Study of Biomarkers in Gynecological Cancers
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03420118 |
Recruitment Status :
Recruiting
First Posted : February 5, 2018
Last Update Posted : February 5, 2024
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In recent years, there has been a significant improvement in understanding the biology of cancer and this information has been used to improve cancer care and patient outcome.
Research has shown that changes in some genes and/or proteins may be important indicators for certain cancers and response to treatments. Genes are molecules made up of ribonucleic acid (RNA) and deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). DNA contain instructions for the development and functioning of the cells in the body and are passed down from parent to child. RNA is involved with producing proteins in the body. Further research is needed to better understand the changes found in cancer cells and how to target them to stop or reduce cancer growth.
A drug that may be able to block certain specific cancer cell changes is called "targeted therapy". Different people with the same type of cancer receiving the same drug could have different responses to it. For example, one person may experience a reduction of their tumor while another person's cancer may worsen. The reason for this is still not well understood and could lie in gene changes.
Understanding these changes may allow researchers to predict how treatments may work in guiding decisions around choice of drugs.
The purpose of the study is to learn more about gene changes or protein expression (levels) of tumors to better understand the behavior of gynecological diseases and, if possible, better address participants' cancer care now or in the future.
Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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Gynecologic Cancer | Procedure: Tumour tissue collection Procedure: Blood draws | Not Applicable |
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Estimated Enrollment : | 500 participants |
Allocation: | N/A |
Intervention Model: | Single Group Assignment |
Masking: | None (Open Label) |
Primary Purpose: | Diagnostic |
Official Title: | Molecular and Immunological Characterization of Gynecological Malignancies |
Actual Study Start Date : | December 21, 2017 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | December 21, 2024 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | December 21, 2025 |
Arm | Intervention/treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Tumor tissue and blood samples collection |
Procedure: Tumour tissue collection
Depending on the status of disease when participants join the study, a sample of tumour tissue may be collected from:
In addition:
Procedure: Blood draws Blood samples will be collected at the following different times points:
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- Genomic and immune signatures in terms of progression free survival [ Time Frame: 5 years ]
- Genomic and immune signatures in terms of overall survival [ Time Frame: 5 years ]
Choosing to participate in a study is an important personal decision. Talk with your doctor and family members or friends about deciding to join a study. To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contacts provided below. For general information, Learn About Clinical Studies.
Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | Female |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Pre-Screening Eligibility:
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with probable diagnoses of gynecological malignancy (ovarian, tubal, primary peritoneal, uterine, cervical, vulvar and rare gynecological cancers) and confirmed to be undergoing upfront debulking surgery/radiation
- Patient must be ≥16 years of age at the time of consent.
- Ability to understand and provide written informed consent.
- ECOG Performance Status ≤ 2.
- Patient must consent to provide tissue sample from surgery and blood samples
- Life expectancy ≥3 months.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients must be treatment naïve (no previous treatment of Neoadjuvant chemotherapy nor radiation for newly diagnosed disease)
Eligibility for Patients with Gynecological Diagnosis
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with histological confirmation of gynecological malignancy (except ovarian cancer with high grade serous histology, tubal, primary peritoneal, uterine, cervical, vulvar and vaginal cancer and rare gynecological cancers).
- Patient must be ≥16 years of age at the time of consent.
- Ability to understand and provide written informed consent.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status ≤ 2.
- Patient must consent to providing archival tissue and/or to undergo tumour biopsy and/or to provide blood or fluid collection samples. Patients will also be asked to provide a blood sample for germline mutation analysis.
- Life expectancy ≥3 months.
- No limits of previous lines of treatment.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Any contraindication to tumour biopsy or blood collection
- Patient with diagnosis of High grade serous Ovarian Cancer are excluded
To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT03420118
Contact: Amit Oza, M.D. | 416-946-2818 | amit.oza@uhn.ca |
Canada, Ontario | |
Princess Margaret Cancer Centre | Recruiting |
Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5G 1Z5 | |
Contact: Amit Oza, M.D. 416-946-2818 amit.oza@uhn.ca |
Principal Investigator: | Amit Oza, M.D. | Princess Margaret Cancer Centre |
Responsible Party: | University Health Network, Toronto |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT03420118 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
VENUS 17-5411 ( Other Identifier: UHN REB ) |
First Posted: | February 5, 2018 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | February 5, 2024 |
Last Verified: | February 2024 |
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement: | |
Plan to Share IPD: | No |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | No |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |