UMIT-1 Trial Favipiravir & Ribavirin for the Treatment of CCHF (UMIT-1)
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT05940545 |
Recruitment Status :
Recruiting
First Posted : July 11, 2023
Last Update Posted : October 5, 2023
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
CCHF | Drug: Favipiravir Drug: Ribavirin | Phase 1 Phase 2 |
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Estimated Enrollment : | 24 participants |
Allocation: | Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
Masking: | None (Open Label) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | UMIT-1 Trial: Favipiravir & Ribavirin Phase IB A Randomised Phase Ib Study to Determine the Phase II Dose and to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Intravenous (IV) Favipiravir & Ribavirin |
Actual Study Start Date : | July 12, 2023 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | September 30, 2023 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | December 31, 2023 |
Arm | Intervention/treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Cohort 1
6 patients will be randomised to starting dose of favipiravir 1800 mg BD (day 1), then 800mg BD Day 2 to 10, or standard of care.
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Drug: Favipiravir
Small molecule antiviral |
Active Comparator: Cohort 2
6 patients will be randomised to starting dose of favipiravir 2600 mg BD (day 1), then 1200mg BD day 2 to 10, or standard of care.
|
Drug: Favipiravir
Small molecule antiviral |
Active Comparator: Cohort 3
6 patients will be randomised to starting dose of favipiravir 1800 mg BD (day 1), then 800mg BD Day 2 to 10 plus Ribavirin, or standard of care.
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Drug: Favipiravir
Small molecule antiviral Drug: Ribavirin Small molecule antiviral |
Active Comparator: Cohort 4
6 patients will be randomised to starting dose of favipiravir 2600mg BD (day 1), then 1200mg BD day 2 to 10 plus Ribavirin, or standard of care.
|
Drug: Favipiravir
Small molecule antiviral Drug: Ribavirin Small molecule antiviral |
- Safety objective To determine the safety and tolerability of multiple doses of IV Favipiravir in patients with CCHF [ Time Frame: Up to day 8 ]
Adverse events and serious adverse events
Dose limiting toxicities (Safety and Tolerability of IV Favipiravir and IV Favipiravir/Ribavirin- CTCAE v5 Grade ≥3 adverse events)
- To determine the safety and tolerability of multiple doses of IV Favipiravir in combination with Ribavirin in patients with CCHF [ Time Frame: up to day 8 ]
Adverse events and serious adverse events
Dose limiting toxicities (Safety and Tolerability of IV Favipiravir and IV Favipiravir/Ribavirin- CTCAE v5 Grade ≥3 adverse events)
- Pharmacokinetic objective: To characterise the plasma pharmacokinetics of multiple doses of IV Favipiravir and IV Favipiravir in combination with Ribavirin [ Time Frame: up to Day 8 ]
Evaluation of favipiravir in VHFs is limited by the predicted high-pill burden (up to 30 tablets per day) required and uncertainty around dose and PK.
Favipiravir injection (IV favipiravir) is a novel formulation of favipiravir for intravenous drip infusion, with Cmax levels 4-fold higher following administration of multiple doses in cynomolgus monkeys compared to oral (Toyama IB).
The favipiravir activity is derived from the intracellular ribofuranosyl-5'-triphosphate (RTP) metabolite that has a longer half-life intracellularly than the parent drug in plasma. Therefore, transiently higher Cmax values are expected to translate into sustained higher intracellular RTP concentrations and thus activity.
- Virologic objective [ Time Frame: Change from baseline over time, up to Day 29, in viral load ]To investigate the effect of IV Favipiravir alone and in combination with Ribavirin on CCHF viral load
- Clinical objective [ Time Frame: Mortality at Days 15 and 29 ]To investigate the ability of IV Favipiravir and in combination with Ribavirin to reduce the duration of signs and symptoms of CCHF in-patients.
- Clinical objective [ Time Frame: Time from randomisation to death (up to day 29) ]To investigate the ability of IV Favipiravir and in combination with Ribavirin to reduce the duration of signs and symptoms of CCHF in-patients.
- Pharmacokinetic objective: To investigate the exposure-response relationship of IV Favipiravir on CCHF viral dynamics. [ Time Frame: At End of study (6 Months) ]Change in host immune response
- Pharmacokinetic objective: To investigate the exposure-response relationship of IV Favipiravir on CCHF viral dynamics. [ Time Frame: At End of study (6 Months) ]Change in CCHFV culture and sequencing
- Pharmacokinetic objective: To characterise virus and host immune response. [ Time Frame: At End of study (6 Months) ]Change in host immune response
- Pharmacokinetic objective: To characterise virus and host immune response. [ Time Frame: At End of study (6 Months) ]Change in CCHFV culture and sequencing
- Measure immune response by aldehyde oxidase (AO) / xanthine oxidase (XO) activity. [ Time Frame: At End of study (6 Months) ]
To investigate the exposure-response relationship of IV Favipiravir and IV Favirpiravir/Ribavirin on CCHF viral dynamics
(Favipiravir inhibits AO and XO is partially involved in metabolism of favipiravir)
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Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult in-patients (≥18 years) with laboratory confirmed CCHF infection by positive polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test.
- Ability to provide informed consent signed by study patient or legally acceptable representative
- Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) and male patients who are sexually active with WOCBP must agree to use a highly effective method of contraception (as outlined in section 5.4 below) from the first administration of trial treatment, throughout trial treatment and for the duration outlined in trial protocol as well as addition 14 days for women and 7 days for men after the last dose of trial treatment.
- Severity Grading System (SGS) for CCHF - mild/moderate.
- Less than or equal to 7 days from onset of CCHF symptoms
Exclusion Criteria:
- Stage 4 severe chronic kidney disease or requiring dialysis (i.e., estimated glomerular filtration (eGFR) rate <30 mL/min/1.73 m2)
- Pregnant or breast feeding
- Anticipated transfer to another hospital which is not a study site within 72 hours
- Known Allergy to any study medication
- Patients participating in another clinical trial of an investigational medicinal product (CTIMP) within the last 30 days.
- Positive COVID-19 PCR
- Previous intolerance of Favipiravir or Ribavirin
- Haemoglobinopathies
- Unstable cardiac diseases within 6 months
- Any participants deemed not suitable, based on investigators opinion.
- Patients taking the drugs listed in section 8.11 within 30 days or 5 times the half-life (whichever is longer) of enrolment
To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT05940545
Contact: Lucy Read | +447743438383 | lucy.read@lstmed.ac.uk | |
Contact: Umit-1 Study | umit@lstmed.ac.uk |
Turkey | |
Ankara Oncology Training and Research Center | Recruiting |
Ankara, Yenimahalle, Turkey, 06200 | |
Contact: Mustafa Ertek ertekmustafa@hotmail.com | |
Contact: Mehmet Yildiz mehmet.yildiz@medex-smo.com |
Study Director: | Lucy E Read, PhD, MRCP | Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine |
Responsible Party: | Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT05940545 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
22-021 |
First Posted: | July 11, 2023 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | October 5, 2023 |
Last Verified: | June 2023 |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | No |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.: | No |
Ribavirin Favipiravir Antimetabolites |
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Antiviral Agents Anti-Infective Agents |