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Autoimmune and Autoinflammatory Genetics Study

The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Know the risks and potential benefits of clinical studies and talk to your health care provider before participating. Read our disclaimer for details.
 
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT06004349
Recruitment Status : Recruiting
First Posted : August 22, 2023
Last Update Posted : October 2, 2023
Sponsor:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
NYU Langone Health

Brief Summary:
This is an exploratory natural history protocol that will enroll patients with known genetic diseases, such as VEXAS syndrome, or as yet undiagnosed disorders of inflammation with the goal of improving our understanding of disease processes. Blood, saliva, hair, nail, or buccal samples may be collected for genetic analysis, blood samples will be obtained for immunologic and other functional studies, and a small number of subjects may undergo skin biopsy.

Condition or disease
VEXAS Syndome Autoinflammatory Disease Autoimmune Disease Rheumatic Disease

Detailed Description:

This is a single-site protocol designed to test the hypothesis that genetic factors contribute to susceptibility to human disorders of inflammation, and the hypothesis that identifying such genetic susceptibility factors will contribute to our understanding of the immunologic mechanisms of these diseases.

There are 3 main objectives:

Primary Objective: To discover the genetic basis of human disorders of inflammation or autoinflammatory diseases.

Secondary Objective: To enumerate immunologic features and genotype-phenotype associations in specific inflammatory diseases, such as VEXAS syndrome.

Tertiary/Exploratory Objective: To describe the clinical features of poorly characterized or newly defined disorders of inflammation, such as VEXAS syndrome, through the retrospective chart review of standard medical practice follow up

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Study Type : Observational
Estimated Enrollment : 1500 participants
Observational Model: Cohort
Time Perspective: Prospective
Official Title: Natural History and Genetics of VEXAS Syndrome and Related Autoinflammatory Syndromes
Actual Study Start Date : April 15, 2022
Estimated Primary Completion Date : April 5, 2032
Estimated Study Completion Date : April 5, 2032

Resource links provided by the National Library of Medicine


Group/Cohort
Participants with known or suspected autoinflammatory diseases
Participants with known or suspected autoinflammatory diseases (i.e., Probands)
Family member
Family member, either by blood or marriage, to an individual enrolled or about to be enrolled in the study with known or suspected autoinflammatory disease.
Healthy control



Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Number of newly discovered rare, high penetrance germline variants that cause human inflammatory disease [ Time Frame: Study End (Up to Year 5) ]
  2. Number of newly discovered structural genomic variants that cause human inflammatory disease [ Time Frame: Study End (Up to Year 5) ]
  3. Number of newly discovered common, low penetrance germline variants that confer susceptibility to human inflammatory disease [ Time Frame: Study End (Up to Year 5) ]
  4. Number of newly discovered somatic mutations that give rise to human inflammatory disease [ Time Frame: Study End (Up to Year 5) ]

Biospecimen Retention:   Samples With DNA

At the initial visit, or after first enrollment for mail in samples, subjects may be asked to provide a peripheral blood sample in an EDTA-anticoagulated lavender-top tube for DNA extraction. In cases where there is severe anemia or psychological factors that may preclude a blood draw, then saliva or buccal brushings may be obtained. For Probands (i.e., not from unaffected relatives or healthy controls), additional samples, such as from a saliva/cheek-swab, hair, urine, nail clippings, skin biopsies and/or other specimens obtained from their clinical team may be collected and/or profiled.

A small number of affected subjects over the age of 5 may also be asked to undergo a research skin biopsy under a separate procedural consent.



Information from the National Library of Medicine

Choosing to participate in a study is an important personal decision. Talk with your doctor and family members or friends about deciding to join a study. To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contacts provided below. For general information, Learn About Clinical Studies.


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Ages Eligible for Study:   1 Month and older   (Child, Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   Yes
Sampling Method:   Non-Probability Sample
Study Population
There are three populations that will be included in this study: subjects with known or suspected autoinflammatory diseases (i.e., Probands), family members of subjects with known or suspected autoinflammatory diseases, and healthy controls. Subjects will be recruited regardless of gender, demographic group, or general health status. Probands and family members must be more than one month of age at time of enrollment; healthy controls must be over 5 years old.
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

In order to be eligible to participate in this study as a subject with known or suspected autoinflammatory disease, an individual must meet all of the following criteria:

  • Stated willingness to participate in study procedures (which at the very least includes providing a mail-in blood or saliva sample for genetic analysis);
  • Regardless of sex assigned at birth, at least one month of age;
  • A medical history that, in the expert opinion of the PI and study team, is consistent with the possibility of autoinflammatory disease or known diagnosis of an autoinflammatory disease, such as VEXAS syndrome; and
  • Ability of the subject, parents (in the case of children), or Legally Authorized Representative to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.

In order to be eligible to participate in this study as a family member of a subject with known or suspected autoinflammatory disease, an individual must meet all of the following criteria:

  • Stated willingness to participate in study procedures (which at the very least includes providing a mail-in sample for genetic analysis);
  • Regardless of sex assigned at birth, at least one month of age;
  • Relationship, either by blood or marriage, to an individual enrolled or about to be enrolled in the study with known or suspected autoinflammatory disease;
  • Likelihood, in the expert opinion of the PI and study team, that analysis of a sample from the individual would advance genetic or functional analysis of the affected relative's possible autoinflammatory condition; and
  • Ability of the subject, parents (in the case of children), to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.

In order to be eligible to participate in this study as a healthy volunteer, an individual must meet all of the following criteria:

  • Stated willingness to participate in study procedures for healthy volunteers;
  • Regardless of sex assigned at birth, at least five years old, and not pregnant (by history of a missed menstrual period);
  • Likelihood, in the expert opinion of the PI that a sample from the individual would advance the functional analysis of an autoinflammatory condition under study; and
  • Ability of the subject to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document by a capacity assessment provided by the PI and study team.

Exclusion Criteria:

For any of the three categories of subjects, an individual will be excluded from participation in this study for the following reasons:

Probands: an individual will not be enrolled as a proband if the study team has a low suspicion of having an autoinflammatory disease or a genetic cause for an autoinflammatory disease.

Family Members: an individual will not be enrolled as a family member if the study team believes they may have an autoinflammatory disease, in which case, they will be enrolled as a proband.

Healthy controls: an individual will not be enrolled as a healthy control if they have an autoinflammatory disease, or any condition that may mimic an autoinflammatory disease, such as hematologic malignancy, rheumatologic disease.


Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT06004349


Contacts
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Contact: David Beck, MD, PhD 646-501-7400 BeckClinic@nyulangone.org
Contact: Mei-Kay Wong, MS, MPH, CGC, CPH 212-263-0350 BeckClinic@nyulangone.org

Locations
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United States, New York
NYC H+H/Bellevue Recruiting
New York, New York, United States, 10016
NYU Langone Health Recruiting
New York, New York, United States, 10016
Sponsors and Collaborators
NYU Langone Health
Investigators
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Principal Investigator: David Beck, MD, PhD NYU Langone Health
Publications:
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Responsible Party: NYU Langone Health
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT06004349    
Other Study ID Numbers: 22-00038
First Posted: August 22, 2023    Key Record Dates
Last Update Posted: October 2, 2023
Last Verified: September 2023
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Plan to Share IPD: Yes
Plan Description:

The de-identified participant data from the final research dataset used in the published manuscript will be shared upon reasonable request with investigators whose proposed use of the data has been approved by the PI, Dr. David Beck, beginning 9 months and ending 36 months following article publication or as required by a condition of awards and agreements supporting the research provided the investigator who proposes to use the data executes a data use agreement with NYU Langone Health.

Requests may be directed to: BeckClinic@nyulangone.org.

The protocol and statistical analysis plan will be made available on Clinicaltrials.gov only as required by federal regulation or as a condition of awards and agreements supporting the research.

Supporting Materials: Study Protocol
Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP)
Time Frame: Beginning 9 months and ending 36 months following article publication or as required by a condition of awards and agreements supporting the research.
Access Criteria: The investigator whose use of the data has been approved by the PI, Dr. David Beck, will be granted access. Requests should be directed to BeckClinic@nyulangone.org. To gain access, data requestors will need to sign a data access agreement.

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Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
Keywords provided by NYU Langone Health:
VEXAS syndrome (vacuoles, E1 enzyme, X-linked, autoinflammatory, somatic)
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Rheumatic Diseases
Collagen Diseases
Autoimmune Diseases
Immune System Diseases
Musculoskeletal Diseases
Connective Tissue Diseases