MEHMO Natural History and Biomarkers
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT06019182 |
Recruitment Status :
Recruiting
First Posted : August 31, 2023
Last Update Posted : May 20, 2024
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This observational natural history study will follow individuals with MEHMO (Mental disability, Epileptic seizure, Hypopituitarism/Hypogenitalism, Microcephaly, Obesity) syndrome or an eIF2-pathway related disorder, who have symptoms such as intellectual delay, seizures, abnormal hormone and blood sugar levels, and decreased motor skills.
No current treatment for these conditions is available. A major impediment to the testing of potential therapeutic interventions is the lack of well-defined outcome measures. This protocol seeks to identify biochemical and clinical markers to monitor disease progression, and better understand the natural history of these conditions.
Any person diagnosed with MEHMO syndrome or related conditions, who can travel to the NIH Clinical Center can participate in this study.
The study involves:
- General health assessment and evaluation
- Imaging studies
- Laboratory tests
- Collection of blood, urine, spinal fluid, skin biopsy.
Condition or disease |
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Intellectual Disability Epilepsy Hypogonadisms Microcephaly Nervous System Malformations Obesity |
Study Description: This is a prospective natural history study of individuals who have MEHMO syndrome or eIF2-pathway related conditions, or who are carriers of EIF2S3-related conditions to generate hypotheses for further understanding of disease pathophysiology, diagnosis, prognosis, management, and treatment. The protocol aims to enroll and follow affected or carrier individuals longitudinally to establish a repository of concurrent evaluations and biomaterials, as well as to enroll unaffected individuals for collection of informative comparable data and samples.
Objectives:
Primary Objective:
Characterize the presentation of MEHMO syndrome and eIF2 pathway related conditions.
Secondary Objectives:
- Identify disease-reflective fluid biomarkers
- Develop a disease severity rating scale or classification algorithm
- Assess tolerability and feasibility of study evaluations
- Establish a repository of participant data and samples for future research
Endpoints:
Primary Endpoint:
Frequency and time-to-event of signs and symptoms.
Secondary Endpoints:
- Mean difference of candidate fluid biomarkers level in affected versus carrier versus unaffected individuals
- Correlation of rating scale or classification algorithm to age, genotype, or other variables
- Frequency of completed evaluations and reasons for Noncompletion
Study Population: 25 affected individuals 1-week of age or older 25 EIF2S3-variant carrier individuals 1-month of age or older 50 unaffected individuals 1 month of age or older of any sex, race, ethnicity, geographic location who can participate without increased risk to personal health.
Study Type : | Observational |
Estimated Enrollment : | 150 participants |
Observational Model: | Cohort |
Time Perspective: | Other |
Official Title: | Investigations of Individuals With MEHMO Syndrome or eIF2-Pathway Related Conditions |
Estimated Study Start Date : | May 23, 2024 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | September 1, 2053 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | September 1, 2053 |
Group/Cohort |
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Affected
Individuals who have MEHMO syndrome or eIF2-pathway related conditions 1-week of age or older.
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Carrier
EIF2S3-variant carrier individuals 1-month of age or older.
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Unaffected Non-carrier
Unaffected individuals 1 month of age or older who are 1st degree relative of an affected individual
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- Characterize the presentation of MEHMO syndrome and eIF2-pathway related conditions. [ Time Frame: Ongoing ]Frequency and time-to-event of signs and symptoms. These will allow systematic and potentially quantitative measures of disease presentation that can then be operationalized to develop disease rating scale(s) and correlative measures for candidate biomarkers.
- Identify disease-reflective fluid biomarkers [ Time Frame: Ongoing ]Difference and range of candidate fluid biomarkers level in affected vs. carrier vs. unaffected individuals. Sensitive or specific quantitative markers will allow for improved diagnosis, management, and treatment of MEHMO syndrome or eIF2-pathway related disorders.
- Develop a disease severity rating scale or classification algorithm. [ Time Frame: Ongoing ]A quantitative rating scale or classification algorithm that reflects other disease aspects will provide a standardized tool for communication amongst all involved in the clinical care and research of MEHMO syndrome or eIF2-pathway related disorders.
- Assess tolerability and feasibility of study evaluations. [ Time Frame: Ongoing ]Frequency of completed evaluations and reasons for non-completion will inform design of future trials for MEHMO syndrome or eIF2-pathway related disorders.
- Characterize EIF2S3-carrier phenotype. [ Time Frame: Ongoing ]Frequency and time-to-event of signs and symptoms at disease-relevant intervals will provide a systematic evaluation of EIF2S3- carrier phenotype.
- Establish a repository of participant data and samples for future research. [ Time Frame: Ongoing ]A repository of concurrently collected participant data and samples for future research will provide resources for future research towards understanding the disease and developing interventions.
Choosing to participate in a study is an important personal decision. Talk with your doctor and family members or friends about deciding to join a study. To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contacts provided below. For general information, Learn About Clinical Studies.
Ages Eligible for Study: | 1 Week to 100 Years (Child, Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
- Inclusion Criteria
To be eligible to participate in this study, an individual must meet the following criteria:
Be greater than or equal to 1-week of age if affected, or greater than or equal to 1-month of age if unaffected.
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For Screening:
Have a combination of signs/symptoms suggestive of MEHMO syndrome, AND no or inconclusive molecular testing.
For Main Study
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Have a combination of signs/symptoms suggestive of MEHMO syndrome, AND disease-associated variant(s) or variant(s) of uncertain significance in one of the eIF2-
pathway related genes
OR
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Be a first-degree relative of an individual with EIF2S3-related MEHMO syndrome, AND a carrier of the pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant.
OR
- Be a non-affected, non-carrier family member of an individual with MEHMO syndrome or an eIF2-pathway related condition.
Exclusion Criteria
Any individual who, in the opinion of the Investigators, is unable to comply with the protocol
or have medical conditions that would potentially increase the risk of participation will be
excluded from participation in this study.
To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT06019182
Contact: An N Dang Do, M.D. | (301) 496-8849 | an.dangdo@nih.gov |
United States, Maryland | |
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center | Recruiting |
Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20892 | |
Contact: An Dang Do, M.D. 301-496-8849 an.dangdo@nih.gov |
Principal Investigator: | An N Dang Do, M.D. | Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) |
Responsible Party: | Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT06019182 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
10001681 001681-CH |
First Posted: | August 31, 2023 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | May 20, 2024 |
Last Verified: | December 6, 2023 |
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement: | |
Plan to Share IPD: | Undecided |
Plan Description: | .Requests for sharing of relevant IPD for clinical management purpose or directly from the individual participant will be considered on case basis and are not guaranteed to result in sharing of IPD. |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | No |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
MEHMO X-linked MEHMO Syndrome eIF2-Pathway Related Conditions EIF2S3 |
Microcephaly Intellectual Disability Nervous System Malformations Hypogonadism Nervous System Diseases Congenital Abnormalities Gonadal Disorders Endocrine System Diseases Neurobehavioral Manifestations |
Neurologic Manifestations Neurodevelopmental Disorders Mental Disorders Craniofacial Abnormalities Musculoskeletal Abnormalities Musculoskeletal Diseases Malformations of Cortical Development, Group I Malformations of Cortical Development |