Cholecystitis in Villavicencio Hospitals
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT06048575 |
Recruitment Status :
Not yet recruiting
First Posted : September 21, 2023
Last Update Posted : December 12, 2023
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Background: Acute cholecystitis is a frequent cause of visits to the emergency ward. The complications of delays in attention and surgical therapy are substantial and should be considered to prevent them timely.
Objective: The study aims to evaluate the assistance provided to patients for cholecystitis in Villavicencio hospitals.
Methodology: A retrospective cross-sectional trial will be performed. The source of information will be the surgical database of hospitals at Villavicencio from 2019 to 2022. The records selected will be exported to an Excel spreadsheet for debugging and analysis. The central distribution and dispersion of numerical variables will be analyzed, as frequency and proportion of categorical variables with the software Prism 10.01.1 for Mac iOS. Chi-square and U-Mann & Whitney tests will compare variables according to the data type. A p<0.05 will be defined as statistically significant.
Expected results: the researchers hope to define the frequency of hospital discharges due to acute cholecystitis, the type of procedure performed, complications, and outcomes.
Conclusions: The research is feasible because the necessary information is available for evaluation, and it is helpful for the institutions and the region.
Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment |
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Biliary Tract Diseases | Procedure: Cholecystectomy |
Biliary diseases are some leading causes of admission to emergency wards. Cholelithiasis and acute cholecystitis are prevalent in the Orinoquia region. Young and female populations are predominantly affected. Complications are prone to delayed definitive surgical therapy, which increases costs and the use of resources. Guidelines recommend early surgery during hospitalization for the first episode to minimize difficulties. There are limitations in the available technology recommended for treatment, especially in institutions dedicated to vulnerable populations. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is the primary goal in cases required for gall bladder removal. Although the technology and trained personnel are available in local institutions, open procedures are still performed primarily, and restrictions are due to insurance coverage after more than 30 years of disseminating laparoscopic cholecystectomy worldwide.
It is necessary to know the prevalence of the disease and the therapy provided in general hospitals from the region to analyze associated factors with undesired results.
Determining the characteristics of patients admitted to hospitals by biliary pathology will provide essential information on the severity, care provided, definitive treatment, opportunity, and outcomes. Such an analysis will give knowledge to prioritize policies and resources, upgrade clinical practice guidelines, and improve early and long-term results.
Study Type : | Observational |
Estimated Enrollment : | 1500 participants |
Observational Model: | Other |
Time Perspective: | Retrospective |
Official Title: | Characteristics of the Attention Provided to Patients With Cholecystitis in Villavicencio Hospitals, Colombia: A Retrospective Cross-sectional Trial. |
Estimated Study Start Date : | January 28, 2024 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | December 31, 2024 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | June 30, 2025 |
Group/Cohort | Intervention/treatment |
---|---|
Number of patients with early therapy
Patients with early surgery (<72 hours of admission).
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Procedure: Cholecystectomy
Early or late surgery, ambulatory, emergency, or differed. |
Number of patients with subacute therapy
Patients with surgery for three days or more.
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Procedure: Cholecystectomy
Early or late surgery, ambulatory, emergency, or differed. |
Number of patients with late therapy
Patients with surgery beyond ten days.
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Procedure: Cholecystectomy
Early or late surgery, ambulatory, emergency, or differed. |
Number of patients with no therapy
Patients discharged with no surgical therapy.
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Procedure: Cholecystectomy
Early or late surgery, ambulatory, emergency, or differed. |
- Mortality [ Time Frame: 28 days ]Number of patients deceased due to the biliary disease, complications, or other conditions.
- Hospital length of stay [ Time Frame: 28 days ]Number of days before discharge.
- Need of ICU [ Time Frame: 28 days ]Patients admitted to ICU under any circumstance.
- ICU length of stay [ Time Frame: 28 days ]Number of days hospitalized in ICU
- Surgical site infection [ Time Frame: 28 days ]Number of patients with infections associated with the procedure (superficial, deep, organ/space)
- Need of mechanical ventilation [ Time Frame: 28 days ]Number of patients needing mechanical ventilation
- Complicated presentation [ Time Frame: 28 days ]Number of patients with complications of the disease previous or during hospitalization, but not related to the surgical procedure
- Surgical complications [ Time Frame: 28 days ]Number of patients with complications related to the surgical procedure
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Ages Eligible for Study: | 16 Years to 120 Years (Child, Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients admitted with acute or chronic biliary pathology.
Exclusion Criteria:
- None.
To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT06048575
Contact: Norton Perez, MD | 660154 | norton.perez@hotmail.com | |
Contact: Emma I Rodriguez, MSc | 660154 | emmaisa1@hotmail.com |
Colombia | |
Clinica Primavera | |
Villavicencio, Meta, Colombia, 50001 | |
Hospital Departamental de Villavicencio | |
Villavicencio, Meta, Colombia, 50001 |
Principal Investigator: | Norton Perez, MD | Cooperative University of Colombia |
Responsible Party: | Norton Perez-Gutierrez, MD, Principal investigator, Hospital Departamental de Villavicencio |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT06048575 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
GRIVI_2023_04_Cholecystitis |
First Posted: | September 21, 2023 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | December 12, 2023 |
Last Verified: | December 2023 |
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement: | |
Plan to Share IPD: | Undecided |
Plan Description: | According to the decision of the ethical committee, the database might be stored in the repository of the university. |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | No |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
Acute Cholecystitis Gallbladder Diseases Cholecystolithiasis Biliary Tract Surgical Procedures |
Laparoscopy Conversion to Open Surgery Hospital Surgery Department Colombia |
Cholecystitis Acalculous Cholecystitis Biliary Tract Diseases Gallbladder Diseases Digestive System Diseases |