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A Study of Ficlatuzumab in Combination With Cetuximab in Participants With Recurrent or Metastatic (R/M) HPV Negative Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma (FIERCE-HN)

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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT06064877
Recruitment Status : Recruiting
First Posted : October 3, 2023
Last Update Posted : May 14, 2024
Sponsor:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
AVEO Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Brief Summary:

The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy and safety of ficlatuzumab plus cetuximab compared to placebo plus cetuximab in participants with recurrent/metastatic (R/M) HPV-negative Head and Neck Cancer.

The primary hypothesis is that ficlatuzumab combined with cetuximab is superior to cetuximab alone in terms of progression-free survival and/or overall survival.


Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
Metastatic Head-and-neck Squamous-cell Carcinoma Recurrent Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma Biological: Ficlatuzumab Biological: Cetuximab Other: Placebo Phase 3

Detailed Description:
This multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase 3 study is designed to compare the efficacy and safety of two dose levels of ficlatuzumab combined with cetuximab (Arm 1 or Arm 2) to a control arm of placebo plus cetuximab (Arm 3) in participants with R/M human papilloma virus (HPV)-negative HNSCC. Eligible participants must have failed prior therapy with an anti-PD-1 [programmed cell death protein 1] or PD-L1 [programmed death ligand 1] immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) and with platinum-based chemotherapy, administered in combination or sequentially. Failure of prior treatment may be due to progression of disease or intolerance to treatment. It is anticipated that the study will enroll approximately 410 participants across 3 arms.

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Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Estimated Enrollment : 410 participants
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Masking Description: Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: A Multicenter, Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo - Controlled, Phase 3 Study of Ficlatuzumab in Combination With Cetuximab in Participants With Recurrent or Metastatic (R/M) HPV -Negative Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma. (FIERCE-HN)
Actual Study Start Date : January 11, 2024
Estimated Primary Completion Date : August 2027
Estimated Study Completion Date : November 2027

Resource links provided by the National Library of Medicine

Drug Information available for: Cetuximab

Arm Intervention/treatment
Experimental: Arm 1 (Investigational Arm: ficlatuzumab plus cetuximab)
Intravenous (IV) ficlatuzumab dose A on Day 1 (D1) and D15 of each 28-day cycle IV cetuximab on D1 and D15 of each 28-day cycle
Biological: Ficlatuzumab
Ficlatuzumab (AV-299) is a humanized hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) inhibitory immunoglobulin G1 (IgG1) monoclonal antibody (mAb).
Other Name: AV-299

Biological: Cetuximab
Cetuximab is an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) antagonist.
Other Name: Erbitux

Experimental: Arm 2 (Investigational Arm: ficlatuzumab plus cetuximab)
IV ficlatuzumab dose B on D1 and D15 of each 28-day cycle IV cetuximab on D1 and D15 of each 28-day cycle
Biological: Ficlatuzumab
Ficlatuzumab (AV-299) is a humanized hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) inhibitory immunoglobulin G1 (IgG1) monoclonal antibody (mAb).
Other Name: AV-299

Biological: Cetuximab
Cetuximab is an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) antagonist.
Other Name: Erbitux

Placebo Comparator: Arm 3 (Comparator Arm: placebo plus cetuximab)
IV placebo (saline, ficlatuzumab-matched) on D1 and D15 of each 28-day cycle IV cetuximab on D1 and D15 of each 28-day cycle
Biological: Cetuximab
Cetuximab is an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) antagonist.
Other Name: Erbitux

Other: Placebo
Placebo for this study will be normal saline




Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. To compare the efficacy by overall survival of ficlatuzumab plus cetuximab vs placebo plus cetuximab in participants with recurrent/metastatic (R/M) head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) [ Time Frame: From Randomization until death from any cause (Approximately 44 months) ]
    Overall survival (OS), defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death for any cause


Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. To evaluate additional endpoints of efficacy for ficlatuzumab plus cetuximab vs placebo plus cetuximab in participants with R/M HNSCC [ Time Frame: From Randomization until disease progression or death (Approximately 44 months) ]
    Progression-free survival (PFS), defined as the time from randomization to the first documented progressive disease (PD) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1, or death from any cause, whichever occurs first

  2. To evaluate additional endpoints of efficacy for ficlatuzumab plus cetuximab vs placebo plus cetuximab in participants with R/M HNSCC [ Time Frame: From Cycle 1 Day 1 until last response assessment (response assessments are every 8 weeks for the first year, every 12 weeks for years 2 and 3 and then every 6 months) ]
    Objective response rate (ORR), defined as the percentage of participants who have a complete response (CR) or a partial response (PR) per RECIST v1.1

  3. To evaluate additional endpoints of efficacy for ficlatuzumab plus cetuximab vs placebo plus cetuximab in participants with R/M HNSCC [ Time Frame: From Cycle 1 Day 1 until last response assessment (response assessments are every 8 weeks for the first year, every 12 weeks for years 2 and 3 and then every 6 months) ]
    Duration of response (DOR), defined as the time from first documented evidence of a confirmed CR or PR per RECIST v1.1

  4. To compare the safety and tolerability of ficlatuzumab plus cetuximab vs placebo plus cetuximab in participants with R/M HNSCC [ Time Frame: From Screening until 30 days after last dose ]
    Number of times participants experience Adverse Events (AE) or abnormal laboratory values.

  5. To evaluate the pharmacokinetics (Pk) of ficlatuzumab and cetuximab [ Time Frame: From Baseline (Cycle 1 Day 1 pre-dose) until End of Treatment (Approximately 44 months) ]
    Serum samples will be assessed for concentrations of ficlatuzumab and cetuximab

  6. To assess the immunogenicity of ficlatuzumab via antidrug antibodies (ADAs) [ Time Frame: From Baseline (Cycle 1 Day 1 pre-dose) until End of Treatment (Approximately 44 months) ]
    Serum samples will be assessed for the presence of ADA to ficlatuzumab.

  7. To assess the immunogenicity of ficlatuzumab via neutralizing antibodies (nAB) [ Time Frame: From Baseline (Cycle 1 Day 1 pre-dose) until End of Treatment (Approximately 44 months) ]
    Serum samples that test positive for the presence of ADA to ficlatuzumab will be further tested for the presence of nAB.



Information from the National Library of Medicine

Choosing to participate in a study is an important personal decision. Talk with your doctor and family members or friends about deciding to join a study. To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contacts provided below. For general information, Learn About Clinical Studies.


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Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male or female and ≥ 18 years of age
  • Histologically and/or cytologically confirmed primary diagnosis of R/M HNSCC
  • Participants with oropharyngeal cancer will be required to have proof of HPV-negative status submitted on the basis of a pathology report
  • At least 1 measurable lesion by contrast CT or MRI scan according to RECIST v.1.1. Such lesions must not have been previously irradiated; if the measurable lesion(s) has been irradiated, clear progression must be documented
  • Participants must have failed prior therapy with an anti-PD-1/PD-L1 ICI and with platinum-based chemotherapy administered in combination or sequentially, in either the locally advanced or R/M setting. Failure of prior treatment may be due to progression of disease or intolerance to treatment
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1 with a life expectancy of at least 12 weeks
  • For women of childbearing potential (WOCBP), documentation of negative serum pregnancy test within 30 days of randomization
  • For WOCBP and male participants whose sexual partners are of childbearing potential, agreement to use an effective method of contraception during the study and for at least 60 days after the last dose of study treatment. Birth control methods which may be considered highly effective include methods that achieve a failure rate of less than 1% per year when used consistently and correctly.
  • Ability to give written informed consent and comply with protocol requirements
  • Patients with feeding tubes are eligible for the study.
  • Archived tissue sample must be submitted to the Sponsor-designated laboratory within 60 days of randomization for c-Met/HGF analysis

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of severe allergic or anaphylactic reactions or hypersensitivity to recombinant proteins or excipients in the investigational agent or cetuximab
  • Known untreated and uncontrolled brain metastases or leptomeningeal carcinomatosis Note: Participants with locally treated brain metastases are eligible provided 2 weeks have elapsed since local therapy. Participants are allowed to continue steroid taper during the start of study treatment.
  • Prior treatment with any other investigational drug or biologic agent before a washout has been completed (must be completed prior to randomization):

    1. 2 weeks (14 days) or 5 half-lives, whichever is shorter, for chemotherapeutic agents, small molecules, and checkpoint inhibitors
    2. 3 weeks (21 days) or 5 half-lives, whichever is shorter, for antibody-drug conjugates
    3. 4 weeks (28 days) for cell therapies
  • Any unresolved and significant toxicity (National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events [NCI-CTCAE] version 5.0) Grade > 2 from previous anticancer therapy (including radiation therapy), other than alopecia
  • Significant cardiovascular disease, including: Cardiac failure New York Heart Association class III or IV; Myocardial infarction, severe or unstable angina within 6 months prior to randomization; History of serious ventricular arrhythmia (i.e., ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation)
  • Any other medical condition or psychiatric condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, might interfere with the participant's involvement in the study or interfere with the interpretation of study results
  • History of prior malignancy within 2 years prior to randomization (except for adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer, carcinoma in situ of the breast or cervix, superficial bladder cancer, or early-stage prostate cancer, without evidence of recurrence; participants may or may not be on maintenance therapy)
  • Female participants who are pregnant or breastfeeding

A full list of inclusion and exclusion criteria can be found in the protocol.


Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT06064877


Contacts
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Contact: Clinical Trials Office +1.857.400.0101 clinical@aveooncology.com

Locations
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Sponsors and Collaborators
AVEO Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
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Responsible Party: AVEO Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT06064877    
Other Study ID Numbers: AV-299-23-301
First Posted: October 3, 2023    Key Record Dates
Last Update Posted: May 14, 2024
Last Verified: May 2024

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Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
Keywords provided by AVEO Pharmaceuticals, Inc.:
Recurrent
Metastatic
HPV-negative
Head and Neck
Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck
Head and Neck Neoplasms
Carcinoma
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
Recurrence
Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Neoplasms
Disease Attributes
Pathologic Processes
Neoplasms, Squamous Cell
Neoplasms by Site
Cetuximab
Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological
Antineoplastic Agents