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Collection of Blood From Patients With Cancer, Other Tumors, or Tumor Predisposition Syndromes for Genetic Analysis

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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01441089
Recruitment Status : Recruiting
First Posted : September 27, 2011
Last Update Posted : April 9, 2024
Sponsor:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC) ( National Cancer Institute (NCI) )

Tracking Information
First Submitted Date September 24, 2011
First Posted Date September 27, 2011
Last Update Posted Date April 9, 2024
Actual Study Start Date May 21, 2012
Primary Completion Date Not Provided
Current Primary Outcome Measures
 (submitted: January 21, 2022)
Obtain and analyze the genomic DNA from patients with cancer, other tumors, or possible genetic tumor predisposition syndromes on a therapeutic clinical trial. [ Time Frame: duration of study ]
to determine the association between SNP parameters and clinical response and/or toxicity from genomic DNA extracted from patient samples
Original Primary Outcome Measures Not Provided
Change History
Current Secondary Outcome Measures Not Provided
Original Secondary Outcome Measures Not Provided
Current Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
Original Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
 
Descriptive Information
Brief Title Collection of Blood From Patients With Cancer, Other Tumors, or Tumor Predisposition Syndromes for Genetic Analysis
Official Title Collection of Blood From Patients With Cancer, Other Tumors, or Tumor Predisposition Syndromes for Analysis of Genetic Differences in Drug Disposition
Brief Summary

Background:

- Some genes may be associated with a greater chance of side effects during cancer treatment. These genes may also make certain treatments less effective. Researchers want to collect blood or cheek swab samples from people having cancer treatment to study these genes.

Objectives:

- To obtain a blood or cheek swab sample to study genetic differences that may affect cancer treatment.

Eligibility:

- Individuals with cancer who are being treated at the National Cancer Institute.

Design:

  • Participants will provide a blood sample for study.
  • Participants who have blood-based cancer, such as leukemia, will provide a cheek swab sample.
  • If the blood or cheek swab sample does not have enough genetic material for analysis, an additional sample may be collected.
Detailed Description

Background:

  • Genetic polymorphisms in drug-metabolizing enzymes, transporters/receptors might affect an individual s response to drug therapy.
  • Inter-individual differences in efficacy and toxicity of antitumor agents are especially important given the narrow therapeutic index of these drugs.
  • During analysis of investigational agents, inter-individual variation in pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics (PK/PD) is most often noted. Genetic variation in genes encoding proteins that regulate or mediate the metabolism and transport of drugs often account for some of the wide variation seen in PK/PD, and ultimately the response to, and toxicity from, pharmaceutical agents.

Objectives:

  • To obtain and analyze the genomic DNA from patients with cancer, other tumors, and tumor predisposition syndromes on a therapeutic clinical trial.
  • To prospectively explore correlations between genetic variants involved in inter- individual differences in drug disposition versus pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, response, and toxicity endpoints in patients receiving pharmaceutical agents.
  • To mitigate harm due to treatment with ineffective or toxicity-inducing drugs in patients where gene-drug interactions are established.

Eligibility:

-All individuals enrolled on IRB approved NIH Intramural Research Program (IRP) therapeutic clinical trials.

Design:

  • Exploratory study with a planned accrual of 1,100 patients
  • Genomic DNA will be extracted from blood samples collected from patients (patients with leukemia will have cheek swab samples collected) and genotyped using the Pharmacoscan platform (Thermo).
  • In cases where patients carry genetic variants that are related to poor outcome or significant toxicity on a given drug, clinical recommendations will be provided where specific instructions are available in the package insert. This will apply to non-anticancer agents as well given that patients with cancer, other tumors, and tumor predisposition syndromes often receive multiple agents to manage side effects and co-morbidities.
  • The association between variants in Pharmacoscan-covered genes will be correlated with PK/PD and clinical outcomes such as response and/or toxicity.
Study Type Observational
Study Design Observational Model: Case-Only
Time Perspective: Prospective
Target Follow-Up Duration Not Provided
Biospecimen Not Provided
Sampling Method Non-Probability Sample
Study Population Any patient enrolled on an IRB approved NIH Intramural Research Program therapeutic clinical trial with cancer, other tumors, or possible genetic tumor predisposition syndromes.
Condition
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Breast Cancer
  • Lung Cancer
  • Ovarian Cancer
  • Lymphoma
Intervention Not Provided
Study Groups/Cohorts 1/ Patients with cancer, other tumors, or possible genetic tumor
Patients enrolled on IRB approved NIH Intramural Research Program (IRP) therapeutic clinical trials
Publications * Not Provided

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline.
 
Recruitment Information
Recruitment Status Recruiting
Estimated Enrollment
 (submitted: November 18, 2022)
1100
Original Estimated Enrollment
 (submitted: September 24, 2011)
1000
Study Completion Date Not Provided
Primary Completion Date Not Provided
Eligibility Criteria
  • INCLUSION CRITERIA:

Patients with cancer, other tumors, or tumor predisposition syndromes currently enrolled in NIH intramural research program therapeutic trials.

Ability of participant or Legally Authorized Representative (LAR) to understand and be willing to sign the informed consent document.

Age >= 3 years old

EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

N/A

Sex/Gender
Sexes Eligible for Study: All
Ages 3 Years and older   (Child, Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers No
Contacts
Contact: Deneise Francis, R.N. (240) 858-3974 deneise.francis@nih.gov
Contact: William D Figg, Pharm.D. (240) 760-6179 figgw@mail.nih.gov
Listed Location Countries United States
Removed Location Countries  
 
Administrative Information
NCT Number NCT01441089
Other Study ID Numbers 110242
11-C-0242
Has Data Monitoring Committee Not Provided
U.S. FDA-regulated Product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD: Yes
Plan Description: .All collected IPD will be shared
Supporting Materials: Study Protocol
Supporting Materials: Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP)
Supporting Materials: Informed Consent Form (ICF)
Time Frame: Data from this study may be requested from other researchers after the completion of the primary endpoint.
Access Criteria: Data from this study may be requested by contacting the PI
Current Responsible Party National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC) ( National Cancer Institute (NCI) )
Original Responsible Party Not Provided
Current Study Sponsor National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Original Study Sponsor Same as current
Collaborators Not Provided
Investigators
Principal Investigator: William D Figg, Pharm.D. National Cancer Institute (NCI)
PRS Account National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)
Verification Date April 3, 2024