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Genomic Profiling of Mitochondrial Disease - Imaging Analysis for Precise Mitochondrial Medicine

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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT05012358
Recruitment Status : Recruiting
First Posted : August 19, 2021
Last Update Posted : April 26, 2023
Sponsor:
Collaborators:
Casimir, LLC
Astellas Pharma Inc
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Ralitza Gavrilova, Mayo Clinic

Tracking Information
First Submitted Date August 12, 2021
First Posted Date August 19, 2021
Last Update Posted Date April 26, 2023
Actual Study Start Date May 1, 2022
Estimated Primary Completion Date May 2024   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Current Primary Outcome Measures
 (submitted: August 24, 2021)
  • Indicators of disease severity and progression - cardiac movement [ Time Frame: 2 years ]
    Establish the prevalence and severity of specific morbid indicators of disease severity through use of echocardiogram
  • Indicators of disease severity and progression - cardiac function [ Time Frame: 2 years ]
    Establish the prevalence and severity of specific morbid indicators of disease severity through use of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of cardiac muscle
  • Indicators of disease severity and progression - skeletal muscle function [ Time Frame: 2 years ]
    Establish the prevalence and severity of specific morbid indicators of disease severity through use of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) of skeletal muscle
  • Indicators of disease severity and progression - skeletal muscle movement [ Time Frame: 2 years ]
    Establish the prevalence and severity of specific morbid indicators of disease severity through use of video scoring scale during exercise
Original Primary Outcome Measures
 (submitted: August 12, 2021)
  • Indicators of disease severity and progression - cardiac movement [ Time Frame: 2 years ]
    Establish the prevalence and severity of specific morbid indicators of disease severity through use of echocardiogram
  • Indicators of disease severity and progression - cardiac function [ Time Frame: 2 years ]
    Establish the prevalence and severity of specific morbid indicators of disease severity through use of MR imaging of cardiac muscle
  • Indicators of disease severity and progression - skeletal muscle function [ Time Frame: 2 years ]
    Establish the prevalence and severity of specific morbid indicators of disease severity through use of MR imaging of skeletal muscle
  • Indicators of disease severity and progression - skeletal muscle movement [ Time Frame: 2 years ]
    Establish the prevalence and severity of specific morbid indicators of disease severity through use of video scoring scale during excercise
Change History
Current Secondary Outcome Measures Not Provided
Original Secondary Outcome Measures Not Provided
Current Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
Original Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
 
Descriptive Information
Brief Title Genomic Profiling of Mitochondrial Disease - Imaging Analysis for Precise Mitochondrial Medicine
Official Title Genomic Profiling of Mitochondrial Disease - Imaging Analysis for Precise Mitochondrial
Brief Summary This study is an observational longitudinal study involving the use of MRIs and video recordings taken at home of patients completing basic tasks. Once consent is obtained, subjects will be asked to schedule an appointment with radiology to undergo the listed MRIs of the heart and/or muscle. Subjects will also be given instructions on how to use the video recording app on their personal devices, or study provided device. The subjects will be followed regularly over the course of two years, submitting video recordings of their movements and reporting to Mayo Clinic for MRIs as scheduled.
Detailed Description

Mitochondrial myopathy follows a slowly progressive disease course of gradual worsening of muscle weakness and fatigability. Progressive mitochondrial dysfunction is thought to result in structural muscle deterioration (eventually muscle fiber atrophy/necrosis) and underlie these symptoms. Therefore, the study hypothesis is that longitudinal imaging of muscle will capture mitochondrial (using muscle MRS) and structural (using muscle MRI) abnormalities to inform objectively disease progression by capturing structural and biochemical changes in muscle over time.

Conventional multivariate analysis tools such as partial least squares-discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) and principal component analysis (PCA) will be used to assess variables of importance in discrimination of 3 subgroups based on underlying molecular defect (mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutations and deletions, and nuclear gene mutations (nDNA)).

This will be followed by implementation of Collaborative Laboratory Integrated Reports (CLIR) software, a multivariate pattern recognition software that generates post-analytical interpretive tools. This study proposes to quantitatively measure MRS analytes (i.e. lactate, adenosine triphosphate (ATP), etc.) and structural muscle changes by MRI (edema, fat content, etc.). The capability for interactive data analysis would be necessary because of the nature of mitochondrial myopathy (MM) progression. One of the functionalities of CLIR is the creation of post-analytical tools applicable to either diagnosis of one condition - single condition tool; or differential diagnosis between two conditions with overlapping phenotypes (mtDNA deletions, mtDNA mutations, nDNA mutations) - dual scatter plots. The advantages of CLIR are (1) integration of primary markers with all informative permutations of ratios/biomarkers. Ratios calculated between markers not directly related at the biochemical level are particularly helpful to correct for pre-analytical factors and potential analytical bias (2) adjusted for multiple covariates (age, sex) (3) generating individual plots of disease progression.

This study is an observational longitudinal study involving the use of MRIs and video recordings taken at home of patients completing basic tasks. Subjects will be approached at outpatient appointments, or via phone/mail. Once consent is obtained, subjects will be asked to schedule an appointment with radiology to undergo the listed MRIs of the heart and/or muscle. Subjects will also be given instructions on how to use the video recording app on their personal devices, or study provided device. The subjects will be followed regularly over the course of two years, submitting video recordings of their movements and reporting to Mayo Clinic for MRIs as scheduled. Patients may withdraw from the study at any time without repercussion.

Study Type Observational
Study Design Observational Model: Cohort
Time Perspective: Prospective
Target Follow-Up Duration Not Provided
Biospecimen Not Provided
Sampling Method Non-Probability Sample
Study Population All participants in the study should have genetic confirmation or muslce biopsy confirmation along with supporting clinical features of mitochondrial disease with weakness in muscle.
Condition
  • Mitochondrial Myopathies
  • Mitochondrial DNA Mutation
  • Mitochondrial Diseases
  • Chronic Progressive External Ophthalmoplegia With Myopathy
  • Kearns-Sayre Syndrome
Intervention Not Provided
Study Groups/Cohorts Observational Cohort
no intervention
Publications * Not Provided

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline.
 
Recruitment Information
Recruitment Status Recruiting
Estimated Enrollment
 (submitted: August 12, 2021)
90
Original Estimated Enrollment Same as current
Estimated Study Completion Date May 2024
Estimated Primary Completion Date May 2024   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Confirmed or suspected primary mitochondrial disorder *Suspected mitochondrial disorder would mean that the patient meets clinical criteria and has either biopsy or biochemical testing that supports the diagnosis.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant, breastfeeding
  • Severe cardiac disease who are unable to undergo all the required testing
  • Requiring anesthesia for MRIs
  • Has severe claustrophobia
  • Has implanted devices
Sex/Gender
Sexes Eligible for Study: All
Ages 15 Years to 80 Years   (Child, Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers No
Contacts
Contact: Erianna Burrel 507-266-2019 burrel.erianna@mayo.edu
Contact: Alexandra Miller 507-293-1139 miller.alexandra@mayo.edu
Listed Location Countries United States
Removed Location Countries  
 
Administrative Information
NCT Number NCT05012358
Other Study ID Numbers 20-002721
Has Data Monitoring Committee No
U.S. FDA-regulated Product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD: No
Current Responsible Party Ralitza Gavrilova, Mayo Clinic
Original Responsible Party Ralitza Gavrilova, Mayo Clinic, MD
Current Study Sponsor Mayo Clinic
Original Study Sponsor Same as current
Collaborators
  • Casimir, LLC
  • Astellas Pharma Inc
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Ralitza Gavrilova, MD Mayo Clinic
PRS Account Mayo Clinic
Verification Date April 2023