Tariquidar-ondansetron Combination in Neuropathic Pain
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04603066 |
Recruitment Status :
Recruiting
First Posted : October 26, 2020
Last Update Posted : May 3, 2023
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Prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled, cross-over proof of concept study.
To determine the pharmacokinetics and tolerability of co-administration of 5-HT3R antagonist ondansetron with a P-glycoprotein inhibitor tariquidar, in patients with neuropathic pain.
Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
Neuropathic Pain | Drug: Ondansetron 16 mg with Tariquidar Drug: Ondansetron 16 mg with Placebo | Phase 1 Phase 2 |
The investigators hypothesize that co-administration of a 5-HT3 receptor antagonist ondansetron (single 16mg dose) with p-glycoprotein inhibitor tariquidar (single 4mg/kg dose) vs placebo in a cross-over prospective randomized study, will:
- Be tolerable in patients with neuropathic pain.
- Increase the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) to plasma ratio of ondansetron after intravenous administration, compare to ondansetron alone
- Result in a greater reduction in pain intensity than with ondansetron alone.
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Estimated Enrollment : | 32 participants |
Allocation: | Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Crossover Assignment |
Intervention Model Description: | Prospective, randomized, double blind, crossover study |
Masking: | Triple (Participant, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | Administration of Ondansetron With P-glycoprotein Inhibitor Tariquidar in Patients With Neuropathic Pain |
Actual Study Start Date : | January 31, 2021 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | October 2023 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | November 2023 |

Arm | Intervention/treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Ondansetron + Tariquidar |
Drug: Ondansetron 16 mg with Tariquidar
In randomized order, each participant will receive two IV infusions of ondansetron, 3 weeks apart; one with placebo (D5W), and one with tariquidar (4mg/kg dose in D5W) administered IV over 60 minutes. Ondansetron will be diluted in 100mL 0.9% normal saline, and tariquidar will be diluted in 500mL D5W. |
Placebo Comparator: Ondansetron + Placebo |
Drug: Ondansetron 16 mg with Placebo
In randomized order, each participant will receive two IV infusions of ondansetron, 3 weeks apart; one with placebo (D5W), and one with tariquidar (4mg/kg dose in D5W) administered IV over 60 minutes. Ondansetron will be diluted in 100mL 0.9% normal saline, and tariquidar will be diluted in 500mL D5W. |
- Concertation-time Profile of Ondansetron in Plasma [ Time Frame: up to 8 weeks following consent ]Venous blood sampling for plasma concentrations of ondansetron will be obtained: at 0, 15, 30, 60, 90, 120, 180, and 240 minutes from the beginning of ondansetron infusion, and compared between the two sessions (with placebo vs tariquidar)
- Cerebrospinal Fluid to Plasma Concentration Ratio of Ondansetron [ Time Frame: up to 8 weeks following consent ]Cerebrospinal fluid to plasma concentration ratio of ondansetron, compared between the two sessions, with placebo vs tariquidar
- Cerebrospinal Fluid Penetration of Ondansetron - Area Under the Curve (AUC) [ Time Frame: up to 8 weeks following consent ]Cerebrospinal fluid penetration of intravenous ondansetron will be determined as AUCCSF0-∞ of ondansetron, and compared between the two sessions, with placebo vs tariquidar
- Change in Pain Intensity [ Time Frame: up to 8 weeks following consent ]Change in spontaneous pain intensity (measured on 0-10 numerical rating scale; 0=no pain, 10=worst imaginable pain) from baseline to 60-120 minutes after ondansetron IV infusion, compared between two sessions with and without tariquidar.
- Conditioned Pain Modulation (CPM) Magnitude (ΔCPM) [ Time Frame: up to 8 weeks following consent ]The difference between self-report intensity of pain (0-100 scale) as a response to a standard contact heat stimulus, compared to the same experiment performed with ice-water conditioning applied to the contralateral extremity. A larger negative value of CPM represents more efficient pain modulation.
- Correlation between CPM Magnitude (ΔCPM) and Change in Pain Intensity [ Time Frame: up to 8 weeks following consent ]The association between baseline Conditioned Pain Modulation (CPM) magnitude (ΔCPM) and the % pain reduction from baseline will be determined by bivariate regression.
- Change in Neuropathic Pain Symptom Score [ Time Frame: up to 8 weeks following consent ]Changes in Neuropathic Pain Symptom Inventory (NPSI) total score and sub-scores (burning pain, paroxysmal pain, paresthesia/dysesthesia score) will be compared between treatment sessions. Each subscore is scored on a 0-10 scale: 0=no symptom, 10=worst imaginable symptom

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18-65;
- Documented diagnosis of neuropathic pain due to damage or disease affecting the peripheral nervous system;
- At least Probable neuropathic pain grading1;
- Pain duration >3 months;
- Average pain intensity ≥4 on 0-10 numerical rating scale (NRS).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Current pregnancy or lactation;
- Moderate-severe kidney or liver dysfunction;
- Active cardiac arrhythmias (non-sinus rhythm), Long QT syndrome, or QTc interval >450msec;
- Congestive heart failure
- Abnormal troponin values at screening visit;
- Current treatment with MAO inhibitors, mirtazapine, SSRI antidepressants, or SNRI medications duloxetine or venlafaxine;
- Current treatment with tapentadol, tramadol, or fentanyl;
- Current treatment with P-glycoprotein substrate drugs with narrow therapeutic window, e.g. digoxin;
- Current treatment with tricyclic antidepressant medications (e.g. amitriptyline, desipramine, imipramine) at a dose >25mg/day;
- Ongoing use of any of the following medications with known effects on Pgp function: carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital, cyclosporine, clarithromycin, erythromycin, ritonavir, verapamil, rifampicin, St. John's wort;
- Current treatment with QT-prolonging drugs, and drugs known to have a significant interaction with ondansetron or other P-glycoprotein substrates (see section 2.3.3.);
- Current treatment with anticoagulant drugs;

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT04603066
Contact: Karen Frey | 314 454-5980 | freyk@wustl.edu |
United States, Missouri | |
Washington University School of Medicine/Barnes-Jewish Hospital | Recruiting |
Saint Louis, Missouri, United States, 63110 | |
Contact: Karen Frey 314-454-5980 freyk@wustl.edu | |
Principal Investigator: Simon Haroutounian, PhD |
Principal Investigator: | Simon Haroutounian, PhD | Washington University School of Medicine |
Responsible Party: | simon.haroutounian, Associate Professor, Washington University School of Medicine |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT04603066 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
202008183 |
First Posted: | October 26, 2020 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | May 3, 2023 |
Last Verified: | April 2023 |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | Yes |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
Neuralgia Peripheral Nervous System Diseases Neuromuscular Diseases Nervous System Diseases Pain Neurologic Manifestations Ondansetron Antiemetics Autonomic Agents Peripheral Nervous System Agents |
Physiological Effects of Drugs Gastrointestinal Agents Antipruritics Dermatologic Agents Serotonin 5-HT3 Receptor Antagonists Serotonin Antagonists Serotonin Agents Neurotransmitter Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action |