First-in-Human Study of the GDF-15 Neutralizing Antibody Visugromab (CTL-002) in Patients With Advanced Cancer (GDFATHER) (GDFATHER)
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04725474 |
Recruitment Status :
Recruiting
First Posted : January 26, 2021
Last Update Posted : August 1, 2023
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The Phase 1 part (Part A) is a dose escalation study of IV visugromab (CTL-002, a monoclonal antibody neutralizing GDF-15) as monotherapy and in combination with an approved checkpoint inhibitor (CPI) in patients with advanced solid tumors.
Enrolment into the Ph 1 part is completed.
The Phase 2 parts (Part B) are cohort expansions with visugromab (CTL-002) in combination with a defined CPI at a fixed dose into seven different solid tumor indications.
Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
Solid Tumor, Adult | Biological: visugromab (CTL-002) | Phase 1 Phase 2 |
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Estimated Enrollment : | 274 participants |
Allocation: | Non-Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
Intervention Model Description: | Patients will be assigned to a dose level of CTL-002 (Part A) or an expansion cohort (Part B) at the time of their enrollment |
Masking: | None (Open Label) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | A Phase 1/2, FIH, Two-part, Open-label Clinical Trial of Intravenous (IV) Administration of CTL-002 Given as Monotherapy and/or in Combination With an Anti-PD-1 Checkpoint Inhibitor in Subjects With Advanced-stage, Relapsed/Refractory Solid Tumors (The "GDFATHER"-Trial: GDF-15 Antibody-mediaTed Human Effector Cell Relocation). |
Actual Study Start Date : | December 9, 2020 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | October 31, 2025 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | October 31, 2027 |
Arm | Intervention/treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Phase 1 (Part A; dose escalation): CTL-002 Monotherapy + Checkpoint Inhibitor Combination
Up to 5 dose levels with visugromab (CTL-002) administered as IV monotherapy and in combination with a CPI
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Biological: visugromab (CTL-002)
monoclonal antibody |
Experimental: Phase 2 (Part B; expansion): visugromab (CTL-002) + Checkpoint Inhibitor Combination
At defined dose level(s) with visugromab (CTL-002)
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Biological: visugromab (CTL-002)
monoclonal antibody |
- Adverse Events (Parts A & B) [ Time Frame: min. 2 months ]Incidence of treatment emergent adverse events in monotherapy and/or combination therapy
- Determination of DLT and MTD (Part A) [ Time Frame: 28 days ]Assessment of toxicities in monotherapy and/or combination therapy per dose level
- Evaluation of clinical efficacy according RECIST (Part B) [ Time Frame: min. 6 weeks ]RECIST is measured every 6-8 weeks treatment
- Cmax following the first dose of CTL-002 (Part A & B) [ Time Frame: 1 day ]PK parameter from serum CTL-002 levels
- AUC following the first dose of CTL-002 (Part A & B) [ Time Frame: 14 days ]PK parameter from serum CTL-002 levels
- Half-life of CTL-002 (Part A & B) [ Time Frame: min. 6 weeks ]PK parameter from serum CTL-002 levels
- Evaluation of treatment-emergent cytokine/chemokine concentrations (Part A & B) [ Time Frame: min. 6 weeks ]Measurement of concentration in peripheral blood
- Evaluation of clinical efficacy according RECIST (Part A) [ Time Frame: min. 6 weeks ]RECIST is measured every 6-8 weeks during treatment
- Evaluation of appetite (Part A) [ Time Frame: min. 6 weeks ]Assessment of appetite via quality of life questionnaire
- Assessment of Body-Mass-Index (BMI) (kg/m2) (Part A) [ Time Frame: min. 6 weeks ]Calculation of BMI in kg/m2 by combining measurement of body weight in kg and body height in cm
- Assessment of lumbar vertebra skeletal muscle index (L3SMI) (cm2/m2) (Part A) [ Time Frame: min. 6 weeks ]Combining measurement of L3 vertebra skeletal muscle mass via computed tomography (CT) in cm2 and patient height (squared) in m2

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Main Inclusion Criteria:
- Signed and dated informed consent, and able to comply with the study procedures and any locally required authorization.
- Male or female aged ≥ 18 years.
- Relapsed/refractory patients with histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of advanced-stage or recurrent cancer (Germany-specific: and have exhausted all standard of care treatments or are not eligible for such treatments)
- Progressed on/relapsed after at least one prior anti-PD-1/PD-L1 treatment (Part A)
- Biopsy-accessible tumor lesions and willing to undergo triple sequential tumor biopsy (Part A) and dual biopsy (Part B, only for selected cohorts).
- At least 1 radiologically measurable lesion per RECIST V1.1/imRECIST (Part B).
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1.
- Life expectancy > 3 months as assessed by the Investigator.
- Adequate organ function (bone marrow, hepatic, renal function and coagulation).
Main Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant or breastfeeding.
- Any tumor-directed therapy within 21 days before study treatment.
- Treatment with investigational agent within 21 days before study treatment.
- Radiotherapy within 14 days before study treatment.
- Pre-existing arrhythmia, uncontrolled angina pectoris, uncontrolled heart failure (NYHA) Grade IV, any myocardial infarction/coronary event, CNS-ischemic event and any thromboembolic event at any time < 6 months prior to Screening or presence of any uncontrolled heart failure NYHA Grade III or higher.
- Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 50% measured by echocardiogram or MUGA.
- QTcF > 450 ms for men or > 470 ms for women.
- Any active autoimmune requiring systemic immunosuppressive treatments. .
- Any history of non-infectious pneumonitis < 6 months prior to Screening.
- Any active inflammatory bowel disease such as Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis which are generally excluded or active autoimmunthyroiditis present < 6 months prior to Screening.
- History of CNS disease such as stroke, seizure, encephalitis, or multiple sclerosis (< 6 months prior to Screening).
- Evidence for active infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), tuberculosis (TB), or severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2).

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT04725474
Contact: Eugen Leo, MD, PhD, MBA / CMO | +49 89 200066440 | eugen.leo@catalym.com | |
Contact: Petra Fettes, PhD | +49 89 200066440 | petra.fettes@catalym.com |
Germany | |
Universitätsklinikum Essen, Westdeutsches Tumorzentrum, Innere Klinik und Poliklinik | Recruiting |
Essen, Germany, 45147 | |
Contact: Noah Trapp +49 201 72383782 | |
Principal Investigator: Martin Schuler, Prof. Dr. | |
Universitätsklinikum Würzburg, Comprehensive Cancer Center | Recruiting |
Würzburg, Germany, 97078 | |
Contact: Franziska Goerke +49 931 201 409 ext 57 | |
Contact: Julia Petzoldt- Weigel +49 931 201 409 ext 59 | |
Principal Investigator: Maria-Elisabeth Goebeler, Dr. | |
Sub-Investigator: Ralf Bargou, Prof. Dr. | |
Sub-Investigator: Cyrus Sayehli, Dr. | |
Spain | |
Next Oncology, Phase I Unit. IOB - Hospital Quironsalud | Recruiting |
Barcelona, Spain, 08023 | |
Contact: Alonso Guzman, Dr. | |
Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Institute of Oncology | Recruiting |
Barcelona, Spain, 08035 | |
Contact: Elena Garralda, Dr. | |
Principal Investigator: Elena Garralda Cabanas, Dr. | |
ICO Hospitalet, Hospital Duran i Reynals | Recruiting |
Barcelona, Spain, 08908 | |
Contact: Juan Martín Liberal, Prof. Dr. | |
Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre | Recruiting |
Madrid, Spain, 28041 | |
Contact: Guillermo de Velasco, Dr. | |
START Madrid, Hospital Universitario HM Sanchinarro | Recruiting |
Madrid, Spain, 28050 | |
Principal Investigator: Emiliano Calvo Aller, Prof. Dr. | |
Clinica Universidad de Navarra, Unidad Central de Ensayos Clinicos | Recruiting |
Pamplona, Spain, 31008 | |
Principal Investigator: Ignacio Melero Bermejo, Prof. Dr. | |
Switzerland | |
University Hospital Basel, Department for Medical Oncology | Recruiting |
Basel, Switzerland, 4031 | |
Contact: David König, Dr. | |
Kantonsspital St. Gallen, Clinic for Medical Oncology & Hematology | Recruiting |
Saint Gallen, Switzerland, 9007 | |
Contact: Markus Joerger, Prof. Dr. | |
University Hospital Zurich, Department of Dermatology | Recruiting |
Zurich, Switzerland, 9091 | |
Contact: Reinhard Dummer, Prof. Dr. +41 43 253 09 38 | |
Principal Investigator: Reinhard Dummer, Prof. Dr. |
Study Director: | Eugen Leo, MD, PhD, MBA | CatylYm GmbH |
Responsible Party: | CatalYm GmbH |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT04725474 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
CTL-002-001 |
First Posted: | January 26, 2021 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | August 1, 2023 |
Last Verified: | July 2023 |
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement: | |
Plan to Share IPD: | No |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | Yes |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
CTL-002 GDF-15 visugromab |