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History of Changes for Study: NCT06012240
A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Effectiveness of Upadacitinib Tablets in Adult and Adolescent Participants With Severe Alopecia Areata (Up-AA)
Latest version (submitted May 22, 2024) on ClinicalTrials.gov
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Study Record Versions
Version A B Submitted Date Changes
1 August 22, 2023 None (earliest Version on record)
2 September 26, 2023 Recruitment Status, Study Status, Contacts/Locations and Oversight
3 October 2, 2023 Study Status and Contacts/Locations
4 October 16, 2023 Study Status and Contacts/Locations
5 October 19, 2023 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
6 October 23, 2023 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
7 October 24, 2023 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
8 October 30, 2023 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
9 October 31, 2023 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
10 November 1, 2023 Study Status and Contacts/Locations
11 November 6, 2023 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
12 November 7, 2023 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
13 November 8, 2023 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
14 November 9, 2023 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
15 November 15, 2023 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
16 November 21, 2023 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
17 November 23, 2023 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
18 November 27, 2023 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
19 November 29, 2023 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
20 December 11, 2023 Study Status and Contacts/Locations
21 December 14, 2023 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
22 December 18, 2023 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
23 December 20, 2023 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
24 December 21, 2023 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
25 December 22, 2023 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
26 December 28, 2023 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
27 January 3, 2024 Study Status
28 January 4, 2024 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
29 January 9, 2024 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
30 January 10, 2024 Study Status
31 January 11, 2024 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
32 January 15, 2024 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
33 January 18, 2024 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
34 January 22, 2024 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
35 January 22, 2024 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
36 January 25, 2024 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
37 January 29, 2024 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
38 February 1, 2024 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
39 February 2, 2024 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
40 February 6, 2024 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
41 February 8, 2024 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
42 February 9, 2024 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
43 February 19, 2024 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
44 February 21, 2024 Study Status
45 February 22, 2024 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
46 February 23, 2024 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
47 February 27, 2024 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
48 February 28, 2024 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
49 March 1, 2024 Study Status and Contacts/Locations
50 March 5, 2024 Study Status
51 March 6, 2024 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
52 April 23, 2024 Contacts/Locations, Study Status, Eligibility, Outcome Measures and Arms and Interventions
53 April 24, 2024 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
54 April 25, 2024 Study Status and Contacts/Locations
55 April 26, 2024 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
56 April 30, 2024 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
57 May 1, 2024 Study Status and Contacts/Locations
58 May 2, 2024 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
59 May 8, 2024 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
60 May 9, 2024 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
61 May 13, 2024 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
62 May 13, 2024 Study Status
63 May 14, 2024 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
64 May 15, 2024 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
65 May 20, 2024 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
66 May 20, 2024 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
67 May 22, 2024 Study Status
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Study NCT06012240
Submitted Date:  August 22, 2023 (v1)

Open or close this module Study Identification
Unique Protocol ID: M23-716
Brief Title: A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Effectiveness of Upadacitinib Tablets in Adult and Adolescent Participants With Severe Alopecia Areata (Up-AA)
Official Title: A Phase 3 Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Double-blind Program to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Upadacitinib in Adult and Adolescent Subjects With Severe Alopecia Areata
Secondary IDs: 2023-505061-82-00 [EU CT]
Open or close this module Study Status
Record Verification: August 2023
Overall Status: Not yet recruiting
Study Start: October 26, 2023
Primary Completion: May 26, 2025 [Anticipated]
Study Completion: January 3, 2028 [Anticipated]
First Submitted: August 22, 2023
First Submitted that
Met QC Criteria:
August 22, 2023
First Posted: August 25, 2023 [Actual]
Last Update Submitted that
Met QC Criteria:
August 22, 2023
Last Update Posted: August 25, 2023 [Actual]
Open or close this module Sponsor/Collaborators
Sponsor: AbbVie
Responsible Party: Sponsor
Collaborators:
Open or close this module Oversight
U.S. FDA-regulated Drug: Yes
U.S. FDA-regulated Device: No
Data Monitoring: Yes
Open or close this module Study Description
Brief Summary:

Alopecia areata (AA) is a disease that happens when the immune system attacks hair follicles and causes hair loss. AA usually affects the head and face, but hair loss can happen on any part of the body. The purpose of this study is to assess how safe, effective, and tolerable upadacitinib is in adolescent and adult participants with severe AA.

Upadacitinib is an approved drug being investigated for the treatment of AA. In Study 1 and Study 2 Period A, participants are placed in 1 of 3 groups, called treatment arms. Each group receives a different treatment. There is a 1 in 5 chance that participants will be assigned to placebo. In Study 1 and Study 2 Period B, participants originally randomized to upadacitinib dose group in Period A will continue their same treatment in Period B. Participants originally randomized to Placebo in Period A will either remain on placebo in Period B, or be randomized in 1 of 2 groups, based off of their Severity of Alopecia Tool (SALT) score. Participants who complete Study 1 or Study 2, can join Study 3 and may be re-randomized to receive 1 of 2 doses of upadacitinib for up to 108 weeks. Around 1500 participants with severe AA will be enrolled in the study at approximately 240 sites worldwide.

Participants will receive oral tablets of either upadacitinib or placebo once daily for up to 160 weeks with the potential of being re-randomized into a different treatment group at Weeks 24 and 52. Participants will be followed up for up to 30 days after last study drug dose.

There may be higher treatment burden for participants in this trial compared to their standard of care. Participants will attend regular visits during the study at a hospital or clinic. The effect of the treatment will be checked by medical assessments, blood tests, checking for side effects and completing questionnaires.

Detailed Description:
Open or close this module Conditions
Conditions: Alopecia Areata
Keywords: Alopecia Areata
Upadacitinib
Rinvoq
ABT-494
Open or close this module Study Design
Study Type: Interventional
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Study Phase: Phase 3
Interventional Study Model: Sequential Assignment
Number of Arms: 17
Masking: Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Allocation: Randomized
Enrollment: 1500 [Anticipated]
Open or close this module Arms and Interventions
Arms Assigned Interventions
Experimental: Study 1: Group 1 Upadacitinib Dose A
Participants will receive upadacitinib Dose A once daily for 52 weeks in Period A and Period B.
Drug: Upadacitinib
Oral Tablets
Other Names:
  • Rinvoq
  • ABT-494
Experimental: Study 1: Group 2 Upadacitinib Dose B
Participants will receive upadacitinib Dose B once daily for 52 weeks in Period A and Period B.
Drug: Upadacitinib
Oral Tablets
Other Names:
  • Rinvoq
  • ABT-494
Experimental: Study 1: Group 3 Placebo
Participants will receive matching placebo once daily for 24 weeks in Period A.
Drug: Placebo
Oral Tablets
Experimental: Study 1: Group 4 Upadacitinib Dose A
Participants initially randomized to placebo (Period A) with a SALT score > 20 at Week 24 will be re-randomized to receive upadacitinib Dose A once daily for 28 weeks in Period B.
Drug: Upadacitinib
Oral Tablets
Other Names:
  • Rinvoq
  • ABT-494
Drug: Placebo
Oral Tablets
Experimental: Study 1: Group 5 Upadacitinib Dose B
Participants initially randomized to placebo (Period A) with a SALT score > 20 at Week 24 will be re-randomized to receive upadacitinib Dose B once daily for 28 weeks in Period B.
Drug: Upadacitinib
Oral Tablets
Other Names:
  • Rinvoq
  • ABT-494
Drug: Placebo
Oral Tablets
Experimental: Study 1: Group 6 Placebo
Participants initially randomized to placebo with a SALT score ≤ 20 at Week 24 will continue on placebo through Week 52.
Drug: Placebo
Oral Tablets
Experimental: Study 2: Group 1 Upadacitinib Dose A
Participants will receive upadacitinib Dose A once daily for 52 weeks in Period A and Period B.
Drug: Upadacitinib
Oral Tablets
Other Names:
  • Rinvoq
  • ABT-494
Experimental: Study 2: Group 2 Upadacitinib Dose B
Participants will receive upadacitinib Dose B once daily for 52 weeks in Period A and Period B.
Drug: Upadacitinib
Oral Tablets
Other Names:
  • Rinvoq
  • ABT-494
Experimental: Study 2: Group 3 Placebo
Participants will receive matching placebo once daily for 24 weeks in Period A.
Drug: Placebo
Oral Tablets
Experimental: Study 2: Group 4 Upadacitinib Dose A
Participants initially randomized to placebo (Period A) with a SALT score > 20 at Week 24 will be re-randomized to receive upadacitinib Dose A once daily for 28 weeks in Period B.
Drug: Upadacitinib
Oral Tablets
Other Names:
  • Rinvoq
  • ABT-494
Drug: Placebo
Oral Tablets
Experimental: Study 2: Group 5 Upadacitinib Dose B
Participants initially randomized to placebo (Period A) with a SALT score > 20 at Week 24 will be re-randomized to receive upadacitinib Dose B once daily for 28 weeks in Period B.
Drug: Upadacitinib
Oral Tablets
Other Names:
  • Rinvoq
  • ABT-494
Drug: Placebo
Oral Tablets
Experimental: Study 2: Group 6 Placebo
Participants initially randomized to placebo with a SALT score ≤ 20 at Week 24 will continue on placebo through Week 52.
Drug: Placebo
Oral Tablets
Experimental: Study 3: Group 1 Upadacitinib Dose B (SALT > 20)
Participants receiving upadacitinib Dose A with a SALT score > 20 at Week 52 (end of Period B) of Study 1 or Study 2 will dose escalate to upadacitinib Dose B once daily for 108 weeks.
Drug: Upadacitinib
Oral Tablets
Other Names:
  • Rinvoq
  • ABT-494
Experimental: Study 3: Group 2 Upadacitinib Dose A (SALT ≤ 20)
Participants receiving upadacitinib Dose A with a SALT score ≤ 20 at Week 52 (end of Period B) of Study 1 or Study 2 will remain on upadacitinib Dose A once daily for 108 weeks.
Drug: Upadacitinib
Oral Tablets
Other Names:
  • Rinvoq
  • ABT-494
Experimental: Study 3: Group 3 Upadacitinib Dose B (Non-Sustained)
Participants who end Period B on upadacitinib Dose B with a with a SALT score > 20 at Week 40 or Week 52 of Study 1 or Study 2 will remain on upadacitinib Dose B once daily for 108 weeks.
Drug: Upadacitinib
Oral Tablets
Other Names:
  • Rinvoq
  • ABT-494
Experimental: Study 3: Group 4 Upadacitinib Dose B (Sustained)
Participants who end Period B on upadacitinib Dose B with a with a SALT score ≤ 20 at Week 40 and Week 52 of Study 1 or Study 2 will be re-randomized to receive upadacitinib Dose B once daily for 108 weeks.
Drug: Upadacitinib
Oral Tablets
Other Names:
  • Rinvoq
  • ABT-494
Experimental: Study 3: Group 5 Upadacitinib Dose A (Sustained)
Participants who end Period B on upadacitinib Dose B with a with a SALT score ≤ 20 at Week 40 and Week 52 of Study 1 or Study 2 will be re-randomized to receive upadacitinib Dose A once daily for 108 weeks.
Drug: Upadacitinib
Oral Tablets
Other Names:
  • Rinvoq
  • ABT-494
Open or close this module Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures:
1. Percentage of Participants with the Achievement of Severity of Alopecia Tool (SALT) Score <= 20
[ Time Frame: Week 24 ]

The SALT is a global AA severity score based on the combination of extent and density of scalp hair loss. The score is determined by visually defining the amount of terminal hair loss in each of the 4 views of the scalp (left and right side each accounting for 18% of scalp area, the top for 40%, and the back for 24%) and adding these together with a maximum score of 100%.
Secondary Outcome Measures:
1. Percentage of Participants with the Achievement of SALT Score <= 10
[ Time Frame: Week 24 ]

The SALT is a global AA severity score based on the combination of extent and density of scalp hair loss. The score is determined by visually defining the amount of terminal hair loss in each of the 4 views of the scalp (left and right side each accounting for 18% of scalp area, the top for 40%, and the back for 24%) and adding these together with a maximum score of 100%.
2. Percentage of Participants with the Achievement of SALT Score <= 20
[ Time Frame: Up to Week 12 ]

The SALT is a global AA severity score based on the combination of extent and density of scalp hair loss. The score is determined by visually defining the amount of terminal hair loss in each of the 4 views of the scalp (left and right side each accounting for 18% of scalp area, the top for 40%, and the back for 24%) and adding these together with a maximum score of 100%.
3. Percentage of Participants with the Achievement of Clinician-Reported Outcome (ClinRO) Measure for Eyebrow Hair Loss of 0 or 1
[ Time Frame: Baseline to Week 24 ]

The ClinRO for Eyebrow Hair Loss is a 4-point response scale where 0 = The eyebrows have full coverage and no areas of hair loss and 3 = No notable eyebrows. Responses should have a ≥ 2-point improvement from Baseline among participants with Baseline score ≥ 2.
4. Percentage of Participants with the Achievement of ClinRO Measure for Eyelash Hair Loss of 0 or 1
[ Time Frame: Baseline to Week 24 ]

The ClinRO for Eyebrow Hair Loss is a 4-point response scale where 0 = The eyelashes form a continuous line along the eyelids on both eyes and 3 = No notable eyelashes. Responses should have a ≥ 2-point improvement from Baseline among participants with Baseline score ≥ 2.
5. Percentage of Participants with the Achievement of SALT 75
[ Time Frame: Baseline to Week 24 ]

SALT 75 is defined as at least a 75% improvement [decrease] from Baseline in SALT score.
6. Percentage of Participants with the Achievement of SALT 90
[ Time Frame: Baseline to Week 24 ]

SALT 90 is defined as at least a 90% improvement [decrease] from Baseline in SALT score.
7. Percent Change from Baseline in SALT Score
[ Time Frame: Baseline to Week 24 ]

The SALT is a global AA severity score based on the combination of extent and density of scalp hair loss. The score is determined by visually defining the amount of terminal hair loss in each of the 4 views of the scalp (left and right side each accounting for 18% of scalp area, the top for 40%, and the back for 24%) and adding these together with a maximum score of 100%.
8. Percentage of Participants with the Achievement of Patients' Global Impression of Change of Alopecia Areata (PaGIC-AA) Score of 1 "Much Better" or 2 "Moderately Better"
[ Time Frame: Up to Week 24 ]

The PaGIC-AA is a single-item measure that asks participants to rate how their alopecia condition has changed overall since the start of the study using a 7-point scale. Responses range from "much better" to "much worse."
9. Percentage of Participants with the Achievement of Patient-Reported Outcome (PRO) for Scalp Hair Assessment 0/1 with ≥ 2-Point Improvement (Reduction)
[ Time Frame: Baseline to Week 24 ]

The PRO for Scalp Hair Assessment is single item, five-point, categorical response scale that asks respondents to look in the mirror and assess the total area of the scalp with missing hair. Response items range from "No missing hair" to "Nearly all or all" and includes percentage ranges for each category (0%, 1 to 20%, 21 to 49%, 50 to 94%, and 95 to 100%). Responses among participants with baseline score >=3.
10. Percentage of Participants with the Achievement of SALT Score 0
[ Time Frame: Week 24 ]

The SALT is a global AA severity score based on the combination of extent and density of scalp hair loss. The score is determined by visually defining the amount of terminal hair loss in each of the 4 views of the scalp (left and right side each accounting for 18% of scalp area, the top for 40%, and the back for 24%) and adding these together with a maximum score of 100%.
Open or close this module Eligibility
Minimum Age: 12 Years
Maximum Age: 63 Years
Sex: All
Gender Based:
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No
Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult individuals < 64 years old at Baseline Visit. Where permitted outside United States (OUS), adolescent individuals who are at least 12 years old at Screening may participate.
  • Diagnosis of severe AA with SALT score ≥ 50 scalp hair loss at Screening and Baseline.
  • Severe AA with no spontaneous scalp hair regrowth over the past 6 months AND no significant scalp hair loss over the past 3 months.
  • Current episode of AA of less than 8 years.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of primarily diffuse type of AA.
  • Diagnosis of other types of alopecia that would interfere with evaluation of AA, including but not limited to female pattern hair loss, male pattern hair loss (androgenetic alopecia) Stage III or greater based on Hamilton-Norwood classification, traction alopecia, lichen planopilaris (LPP), discoid lupus, frontal fibrosing alopecia (FFA), central centrifugal cicatricial alopecia (CCCA), folliculitis decalvans, trichotillomania, and telogen effluvium.
  • Diagnosis of other types of inflammatory scalp, eyebrow, or eyelash disorders that would interfere with evaluation of AA, including but not limited to seborrheic dermatitis, scalp psoriasis, atopic dermatitis (AD), and tinea capitis.
Open or close this module Contacts/Locations
Central Contact Person: ABBVIE CALL CENTER
Telephone: 844-663-3742
Email: abbvieclinicaltrials@abbvie.com
Study Officials: ABBVIE INC.
Study Director
AbbVie
Locations:
Open or close this module IPDSharing
Plan to Share IPD: Yes
AbbVie is committed to responsible data sharing regarding the clinical trials we sponsor. This includes access to anonymized, individual and trial-level data (analysis data sets), as well as other information (e.g., protocols, analyses plans, clinical study reports), as long as the trials are not part of an ongoing or planned regulatory submission. This includes requests for clinical trial data for unlicensed products and indications.
Supporting Information:
Study Protocol
Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP)
Clinical Study Report (CSR)
Time Frame:
For details on when studies are available for sharing visit https://vivli.org/ourmember/abbvie/
Access Criteria:
Access to this clinical trial data can be requested by any qualified researchers who engage in rigorous independent scientific research, and will be provided following review and approval of a research proposal and statistical analysis plan and execution of a data sharing statement. Data requests can be submitted at any time after approval in the US and/or EU and a primary manuscript is accepted for publication. For more information on the process, or to submit a request, visit the following link https://www.abbvieclinicaltrials.com/hcp/data-sharing/
URL: https://vivli.org/ourmember/abbvie/
Open or close this module References
Citations:
Links: Description: Related Info
Available IPD/Information:

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