ClinicalTrials.gov

History of Changes for Study: NCT02105636
Trial of Nivolumab vs Therapy of Investigator's Choice in Recurrent or Metastatic Head and Neck Carcinoma (CheckMate 141)
Latest version (submitted September 6, 2022) on ClinicalTrials.gov
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Study Record Versions
Version A B Submitted Date Changes
1 April 4, 2014 None (earliest Version on record)
2 May 5, 2014 Recruitment Status, Study Status, Contacts/Locations and References
3 May 7, 2014 Study Status and Contacts/Locations
4 May 27, 2014 Study Status and Contacts/Locations
5 May 30, 2014 Study Status
6 June 12, 2014 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
7 June 25, 2014 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
8 July 9, 2014 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
9 July 23, 2014 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
10 August 11, 2014 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
11 August 28, 2014 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
12 September 22, 2014 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
13 November 3, 2014 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
14 November 10, 2014 Contacts/Locations, Sponsor/Collaborators and Study Status
15 November 20, 2014 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
16 November 26, 2014 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
17 December 5, 2014 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
18 December 10, 2014 Study Status and Contacts/Locations
19 December 31, 2014 Study Status
20 January 27, 2015 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
21 February 6, 2015 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
22 February 19, 2015 Study Status
23 March 5, 2015 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
24 March 18, 2015 Outcome Measures, Contacts/Locations, Study Status, Eligibility, Study Design and Study Description
25 April 10, 2015 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
26 April 20, 2015 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
27 May 6, 2015 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
28 May 20, 2015 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
29 June 3, 2015 Study Status
30 June 22, 2015 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
31 July 3, 2015 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
32 July 17, 2015 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
33 August 6, 2015 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
34 August 19, 2015 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
35 September 2, 2015 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
36 September 16, 2015 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
37 October 5, 2015 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
38 October 15, 2015 Study Status
39 November 4, 2015 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
40 November 18, 2015 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
41 December 8, 2015 Study Status
42 December 21, 2015 Study Status
43 January 12, 2016 Recruitment Status, Contacts/Locations and Study Status
44 January 21, 2016 Contacts/Locations and Study Status
45 January 26, 2016 Study Status
46 February 10, 2016 Study Status
47 February 25, 2016 Study Status
48 March 11, 2016 Study Status
49 March 28, 2016 Study Status
50 April 12, 2016 Study Status
51 April 25, 2016 Study Status
52 May 10, 2016 Study Status
53 May 25, 2016 Study Status
54 June 9, 2016 Study Status
55 July 11, 2016 Study Status
56 July 26, 2016 Study Status
57 July 28, 2016 Study Status
58 August 8, 2016 Study Status
59 August 23, 2016 Study Status
60 November 15, 2016 Outcome Measures, Study Status, More Information, Study Design, Adverse Events, Baseline Characteristics and Participant Flow
61 January 10, 2017 Study Status and Baseline Characteristics
62 October 3, 2017 Study Status, References, Outcome Measures, Baseline Characteristics and Contacts/Locations
63 July 16, 2018 Contacts/Locations, Study Status and References
64 June 13, 2019 References, Study Status and Contacts/Locations
65 September 27, 2019 Study Status and Outcome Measures
66 December 14, 2021 Recruitment Status, Contacts/Locations, Study Status, Oversight, Outcome Measures and References
67 September 6, 2022 Outcome Measures, Adverse Events, Participant Flow, Baseline Characteristics, Contacts/Locations, Study Status and Study Design
Comparison Format:

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Study NCT02105636
Submitted Date:  December 14, 2021 (v66)

Open or close this module Study Identification
Unique Protocol ID: CA209-141
Brief Title: Trial of Nivolumab vs Therapy of Investigator's Choice in Recurrent or Metastatic Head and Neck Carcinoma (CheckMate 141)
Official Title: An Open Label, Randomized Phase 3 Clinical Trial of Nivolumab vs Therapy of Investigator's Choice in Recurrent or Metastatic Platinum-refractory Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck (SCCHN)
Secondary IDs: 2013-003622-86 [EudraCT Number]
Open or close this module Study Status
Record Verification: December 2021
Overall Status: Completed
Study Start: May 29, 2014
Primary Completion: November 6, 2015 [Actual]
Study Completion: September 10, 2021 [Actual]
First Submitted: April 3, 2014
First Submitted that
Met QC Criteria:
April 4, 2014
First Posted: April 7, 2014 [Estimate]
Results First Submitted: November 15, 2016
Results First Submitted that
Met QC Criteria:
November 15, 2016
Results First Posted: January 11, 2017 [Estimate]
Certification/Extension
First Submitted:
July 28, 2016
Certification/Extension
First Submitted that
Met QC Criteria:
July 28, 2016
Certification/Extension
First Posted:
August 1, 2016 [Estimate]
Last Update Submitted that
Met QC Criteria:
December 14, 2021
Last Update Posted: January 4, 2022 [Actual]
Open or close this module Sponsor/Collaborators
Sponsor: Bristol-Myers Squibb
Responsible Party: Sponsor
Collaborators: Ono Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd
Open or close this module Oversight
U.S. FDA-regulated Drug: Yes
U.S. FDA-regulated Device: No
Data Monitoring: Yes
Open or close this module Study Description
Brief Summary: The purpose of this study is to find out whether Nivolumab will significantly improve overall survival as compared to therapy of investigator's choice in patients with recurrent or metastatic head and neck carcinoma.
Detailed Description:
Open or close this module Conditions
Conditions: Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Keywords:
Open or close this module Study Design
Study Type: Interventional
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Study Phase: Phase 3
Interventional Study Model: Parallel Assignment
Number of Arms: 2
Masking: None (Open Label)
Allocation: Randomized
Enrollment: 506 [Actual]
Open or close this module Arms and Interventions
Arms Assigned Interventions
Experimental: Arm A: Nivolumab
Nivolumab 3mg/kg intravenous (IV) Solution for Injection every 2 weeks until disease progression
Drug: Nivolumab
Other Names:
  • BMS-936558
Active Comparator: Arm B: Cetuximab/Methotrexate/Docetaxel

Cetuximab intravenous (IV) Solution for Injection 400 mg/m2 (first dose) then 250 mg/m2 weekly until disease progression

OR

Methotrexate intravenous (IV) Solution for Injection 40 or 60 mg/m2 weekly until disease progression

OR

Docetaxel intravenous (IV) Solution for Injection 30 or 40 mg/m2 weekly until disease progression

Drug: CetuximabDrug: MethotrexateDrug: Docetaxel
Open or close this module Outcome Measures
[See Results Section.]
Primary Outcome Measures:
1. Overall Survival (OS) Time in Months for All Randomized Participants at Primary Endpoint
[ Time Frame: From date of randomization to date of death, approximately 18 months ]

Overall survival was defined as the time from randomization to the date of death from any cause. Participants were censored at the date they were last known to be alive and at the date of randomization if they were randomized but had no follow-up. Median OS time was calculated using Kaplan-Meier (KM) method. Hazard ratio (HR) and the corresponding Confidence Interval (CI) were estimated in a stratified Cox proportional hazards model for distribution of OS in each randomized arm. Interim analysis (Primary Endpoint) occurred at 218 deaths.
2. Overall Survival (OS) Rate in All Randomized Participants at Primary Endpoint
[ Time Frame: Randomization to 3, 6, 9, and 12 months ]

The overall survival rate is the probability that a participant will be alive at 3, 6, 9, and 12 months following randomization. Overall survival was defined as the time between the date of randomization and the date of death as a result of any cause. Survival rates were determined via Kaplan-Meier estimates.
Secondary Outcome Measures:
1. Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
[ Time Frame: Randomization to disease progression or death, whichever occurs first; Approximately 5 years ]

PFS was defined as the time between the date of randomization and the first date of documented progression, as determined by the investigator (as per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 criteria), or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. Participants who die without a reported progression were considered to have progressed on the date of their death. Participants who did not progress or die were censored on the date of their last evaluable tumor assessment. Participants without any on study tumor assessments and did not die were censored on their date of randomization. Participants who received subsequent systemic anti-cancer therapy prior to documented progression were censored at the date of the last tumor assessment prior to the initiation of the new therapy.
2. Objective Response Rate (ORR)
[ Time Frame: Randomization to disease progression or study drug is discontinued, whichever occurs first; Approximately 5 years ]

ORR was defined as the proportion of randomized participants who achieved a best response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) using the RECIST1.1 criteria as per investigator assessment. Best overall response (BOR) was defined as the best response designation, recorded between the date of randomization and the date of progression, as assessed by the investigator per RECIST 1.1 or the date of subsequent anticancer therapy (including tumor-directed radiotherapy and tumor-directed surgery), whichever occurs first. For participants without evidence of RECIST 1.1 progression or subsequent anticancer therapy, all available response assessments will contribute to the BOR assessment. For participants who continue treatment beyond progression, the BOR was determined based on response assessments up to the time of initial RECIST 1.1 progression.
Other Outcome Measures:
1. Number of Participants With Death, Study Drug-Related Death, Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), and Study Drug-Related SAEs in All Treated Participants at Primary Endpoint
[ Time Frame: Date of first dose of study drug to 30 days post last dose of study drug, approximately 18 months ]

AE=any new unfavorable symptom, sign, or disease or worsening of a preexisting condition that may not have a causal relationship with treatment. SAE=a medical event that at any dose results in death, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, or drug dependency/abuse; is life-threatening, an important medical event, or a congenital anomaly/birth defect; or requires or prolongs hospitalization. Treatment-related=having certain, probable, possible, or missing relationship to study drug.
Open or close this module Eligibility
Minimum Age: 18 Years
Maximum Age:
Sex: All
Gender Based:
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No
Criteria:

For more information regarding BMS clinical trial participation, please visit www.BMSStudyConnect.com

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Men and women ≥ 18 years of age with an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 1
  • Histologically confirmed recurrent or metastatic SCCHN (oral cavity, pharynx, larynx), stage III/IV and not amenable to local therapy with curative intent (surgery or radiation therapy with or without chemotherapy)
  • Tumor progression or recurrence within 6 months of last dose of platinum therapy in the adjuvant (ie with radiation after surgery), primary (ie, with radiation), recurrent, or metastatic setting
  • Measurable disease by Computed tomography (CT) or Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1) criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Active brain metastases or leptomeningeal metastases are not allowed
  • Histologically confirmed recurrent or metastatic carcinoma of the nasopharynx, squamous cell carcinoma of unknown primary, and salivary gland or non-squamous histologies (eg: mucosal melanoma) are not allowed
  • Subjects with active, known or suspected autoimmune disease
Open or close this module Contacts/Locations
Study Officials: Bristol-Myers Squibb
Study Director
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Locations: United States, California
Stanford University Medical Center
Stanford, California, United States, 94305
United States, Florida
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center
Tampa, Florida, United States, 33612
United States, Georgia
Winship Cancer Institute
Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30322
United States, Illinois
University Of Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60637
United States, Louisiana
Crescent City Research Consortium, LLC
Metairie, Louisiana, United States, 70006
United States, Massachusetts
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02215
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02215
United States, Michigan
University Of Michigan
Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, 48109
United States, North Carolina
Dumc
Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27710
United States, Ohio
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43210
United States, Pennsylvania
UPMC Cancer Center
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15213
United States, Tennessee
Vanderbilt Cancer Clinic
Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37232
United States, Texas
Univ Of Tx. Md Anderson
Hoston, Texas, United States, 77030
United States, Utah
Huntsman Cancer Institute
Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, 84112
United States, Wisconsin
Medical College of Wisconsin
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States, 53226
Argentina
Instituto Oncologico De Cordoba
Cordoba, Argentina, 5000
Argentina, Buenos Aires
COIBA
Berazategui, Buenos Aires, Argentina, 1880
Argentina, Tucuman
Centro Para La Atencion Integral Del Paciente Oncologico
San Miguel De Tucuman, Tucuman, Argentina, 4000
Brazil
Local Institution
Sao Paulo, Brazil, 01321-001
Brazil, Rio Grande Do Sul
Local Institution
Ijui, Rio Grande Do Sul, Brazil, 98700-000
Local Institution
Porto Alegre, Rio Grande Do Sul, Brazil, 90610-000
Canada, British Columbia
BC Cancer - Vancouver
Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V5Z 4E6
Canada, Ontario
London Regional Cancer Program
London, Ontario, Canada, N6A 4L6
France
Local Institution
Lyon Cedex 08, France, 69373
Local Institution
Nice Cedex 2, France, 06189
Local Institution
Villejuif Cedex, France, 94805
Germany
Local Institution
Berlin, Germany, 12200
Universitaetsklinikum Bonn
Bonn, Germany, 53127
Universitaetsklinikum Essen
Essen, Germany, 45122
Uniklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
Hamburg, Germany, 20246
Med Hochschule Hannover
Hannover, Germany, 30625
Klinikum Der Universitaet
Wuerzburg, Germany, 97070
Hong Kong
Local Institution
Hong Kong, Hong Kong
Italy
Local Institution
Milano, Italy, 20142
Local Institution
Napoli, Italy, 80131
Local Institution
Padova, Italy, 35128
Italy, FC
Ist.Scient. Romagnolo Per Lo Studio E Cura Tumori
Meldola, FC, Italy, 47014
Italy, MI
Local Institution
Milano, MI, Italy, 20133
Italy, TO
Local Institution
Torino, TO, Italy, 10126
Japan
Local Institution
Akashi, Hyogo, Japan, 673-8558
Local Institution
Tokyo, Japan, 135-8550
Japan, Aichi
Local Institution
Nagoya, Aichi, Japan, 4648681
Japan, Chiba
Local Institution
Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan, 2778577
Japan, Hokkaido
Local Institution
Sapporo-shi, Hokkaido, Japan, 0608648
Japan, Hyogo
Local Institution
Kobe-shi, Hyogo, Japan, 650-0017
Japan, Osaka
Local Institution
Takatsuki, Osaka, Japan, 5698686
Japan, Shizuoka
Local Institution
Sunto-gun, Shizuoka, Japan, 4118777
Korea, Republic of
Local Institution
Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 135-710
Local Institution
Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 137-701
Netherlands
Local Institution
Amsterdam, Netherlands, 1081 HV
Local Institution
Groningen, Netherlands, 9713 AP
Local Institution
Leiden, Netherlands, 2333 ZA
Spain
Local Institution
Barcelona, Spain, 08035
Local Institution
Barcelona, Spain, 08036
Local Institution
Madrid, Spain, 28041
Local Institution
Valencia, Spain, 46010
Switzerland
Universitatsspital Zurich
Zuerich, Switzerland, 8091
Taiwan
Local Institution
Tainan, Taiwan, 704
Local Institution
Taipei, Taiwan, 100
United Kingdom
Local Institution
Surrey, United Kingdom, SM2 5PT
United Kingdom, Greater London
Local Institution
London, Greater London, United Kingdom, SW3 6JJ
United Kingdom, Greater Manchester
Local Institution
Manchester, Greater Manchester, United Kingdom, M20 4BX
United Kingdom, Hampshire
Local Institution
Southampton, Hampshire, United Kingdom, SO16 6YD
United Kingdom, Merseyside
Local Institution
Wirral, Merseyside, United Kingdom, CH63 4JY
Open or close this module IPDSharing
Plan to Share IPD:
Open or close this module References
Links: Description: BMS Clinical Trial Information
Description: BMS Clinical Trial Patient Recruiting
Description: Investigator Inquiry Form
Description: FDA Safety Alerts and Recalls
Available IPD/Information:
Study Results
Open or close this module Participant Flow
Recruitment Details 506 enrolled, 361 randomized. Non-randomized reasons: 5 adverse events, 18 withdrew consent, 7 died, 108 no longer met study criteria, 7 other. 347 treated (236 nivo, 111 IC). Non-treatment reasons: 1 disease progression, 3 request to discontinue treatment, 6 withdrew consent, 4 no longer met study criteria. Nivo=nivolumab, IC=investigator's choice
Pre-assignment Details
 
Arm/Group Title Nivolumab 3mg/kg Cetuximab/Methotrexate/Docetaxel
Arm/Group Description Nivolumab was provided at a dose of 3 milligrams/kilogram (mg/kg) using an intravenous (IV) solution for Injection every 2 weeks until disease progression. Participants were provided a dose of Cetuximab intravenous (IV) solution for injection at a dose of 400 milligram/meter squared (mg/m2) for the first dose followed that a doses of 250 mg/m2 weekly until disease progression OR a Methotrexate intravenous (IV) solution for Injection at a dose of 40 or 60 mg/m2 weekly until disease progression OR a Docetaxel intravenous (IV) solution for Injection at a dose of 30 or 40 mg/m2 weekly until disease progression. The decision regarding which treatment the participant received was at the discretion of the investigator and referred to as Investigators Choice.
Period Title: Overall Study
Started 236 111
Completed 41 [1] 3 [1]
Not Completed 195 108
Reason Not Completed
Disease Progression 162 83
Study Drug Toxicity 9 11
Adverse Event Unrelated to Study Drug 12 3
Subject Request to Discontinue Treatment 4 6
Subject Withdrew Consent 4 1
Maximum Clinical Benefit 1 1
Poor/Non-compliance 0 1
Reason Not Specified 0 2
Not Reported 3 0
[1]Completed=Still on Treatment
Open or close this module Baseline Characteristics
Arm/Group TitleNivolumab 3mg/kgCetuximab/Methotrexate/DocetaxelTotal
Arm/Group DescriptionNivolumab was provided at a dose of 3 milligrams/kilogram (mg/kg) using an intravenous (IV) solution for Injection every 2 weeks until disease progression.Participants were provided a dose of Cetuximab intravenous (IV) solution for injection at a dose of 400 milligram/meter squared (mg/m2) for the first dose followed that a doses of 250 mg/m2 weekly until disease progression OR a Methotrexate intravenous (IV) solution for Injection at a dose of 40 or 60 mg/m2 weekly until disease progression OR a Docetaxel intravenous (IV) solution for Injection at a dose of 30 or 40 mg/m2 weekly until disease progression. The decision regarding which treatment the participant received was at the discretion of the investigator and referred to as Investigators Choice.Total of all reporting groups
Overall Number of Baseline Participants 240 121 361
Baseline Analysis Population Description
Age, Continuous
Mean (Standard Deviation)
Unit of measure: years
Number Analyzed240 Participants121 Participants361 Participants
59.0(10.15)59.4(11.00)59.1(10.43)
Age, Customized
Measure Type: Number
Unit of measure: participants
Number Analyzed240 Participants121 Participants361 Participants
< 65 years
17276248
>=65 and <75 years
563995
>=75 years
12618
Sex: Female, Male
Measure Type: Count of Participants
Unit of measure: Participants
Number Analyzed240 Participants121 Participants361 Participants
Female
43
17.92%
18
14.88%
61
16.9%
Male
197
82.08%
103
85.12%
300
83.1%
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Measure Type: Number
Unit of measure: participants
Number Analyzed240 Participants121 Participants361 Participants
White
196104300
Black or African American
10313
Asian
291443
Other
505
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Measure Type: Number
Unit of measure: participants
Number Analyzed240 Participants121 Participants361 Participants
Hispanic/Latino
9413
Not Hispanic/Latino
13260192
Not Reported
9957156
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status [1]
Measure Type: Number
Unit of measure: participants
Number Analyzed240 Participants121 Participants361 Participants
0
492372
1
18994283
>=2
134
Not Reported
112
 
[1]Measure Description: ECOG is a 6-item scale used to assess disease progression, daily functioning, appropriate treatment, and prognosis. Performance status is scored on a scale ranging from 0-5, with (best score) 0=fully active and able to carry on all pre-disease performance without restriction and (worst score) 5=death.
Open or close this module Outcome Measures
1. Primary Outcome:
Title Overall Survival (OS) Time in Months for All Randomized Participants at Primary Endpoint
Description Overall survival was defined as the time from randomization to the date of death from any cause. Participants were censored at the date they were last known to be alive and at the date of randomization if they were randomized but had no follow-up. Median OS time was calculated using Kaplan-Meier (KM) method. Hazard ratio (HR) and the corresponding Confidence Interval (CI) were estimated in a stratified Cox proportional hazards model for distribution of OS in each randomized arm. Interim analysis (Primary Endpoint) occurred at 218 deaths.
Time Frame From date of randomization to date of death, approximately 18 months
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description
All randomized participants.
 
Arm/Group TitleNivolumab 3mg/kgCetuximab/Methotrexate/Docetaxel
Arm/Group DescriptionNivolumab was provided at a dose of 3 milligrams/kilogram (mg/kg) using an intravenous (IV) solution for Injection every 2 weeks until disease progression.Participants were provided a dose of Cetuximab intravenous (IV) solution for injection at a dose of 400 milligram/meter squared (mg/m2) for the first dose followed that a doses of 250 mg/m2 weekly until disease progression OR a Methotrexate intravenous (IV) solution for Injection at a dose of 40 or 60 mg/m2 weekly until disease progression OR a Docetaxel intravenous (IV) solution for Injection at a dose of 30 or 40 mg/m2 weekly until disease progression. The decision regarding which treatment the participant received was at the discretion of the investigator and referred to as Investigators Choice.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed240 121
Median (95% Confidence Interval)
Unit of Measure: months
7.49(5.49 to 9.10) 5.06(4.04 to 6.05)
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis OverviewComparison Group SelectionNivolumab 3mg/kg, Cetuximab/Methotrexate/Docetaxel
CommentsStratified Cox proportional hazard model. HR = Nivolumab over investigator's choice therapy (Cetuximab, Methotrexate, or Docetaxel)
Type of Statistical TestSuperiority or Other (legacy)
Comments[Not specified]
Statistical Test of HypothesisP-Value0.0101
CommentsLog-rank Test stratified by prior treatment with cetuximab (yes, no) as entered into the Interactive Voice Response System (IVRS). For OS the boundary for statistical significance requires the p-value to be less than 0.0227.
MethodLog Rank
Comments[Not specified]
Method of EstimationEstimation ParameterHazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value0.70
Confidence Interval(2-sided) 95%
0.53 to 0.92
Estimation Comments[Not specified]
2. Primary Outcome:
Title Overall Survival (OS) Rate in All Randomized Participants at Primary Endpoint
Description The overall survival rate is the probability that a participant will be alive at 3, 6, 9, and 12 months following randomization. Overall survival was defined as the time between the date of randomization and the date of death as a result of any cause. Survival rates were determined via Kaplan-Meier estimates.
Time Frame Randomization to 3, 6, 9, and 12 months
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description
All randomized participants
 
Arm/Group TitleNivolumab 3mg/kgCetuximab/Methotrexate/Docetaxel
Arm/Group DescriptionNivolumab was provided at a dose of 3 milligrams/kilogram (mg/kg) using an intravenous (IV) solution for Injection every 2 weeks until disease progression.Participants were provided a dose of Cetuximab intravenous (IV) solution for injection at a dose of 400 milligram/meter squared (mg/m2) for the first dose followed that a doses of 250 mg/m2 weekly until disease progression OR a Methotrexate intravenous (IV) solution for Injection at a dose of 40 or 60 mg/m2 weekly until disease progression OR a Docetaxel intravenous (IV) solution for Injection at a dose of 30 or 40 mg/m2 weekly until disease progression. The decision regarding which treatment the participant received was at the discretion of the investigator and referred to as Investigators Choice.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed240 121
Number (95% Confidence Interval)
Unit of Measure: percent probability of OS
3 months
71.5(65.3 to 76.8) 74.0(65.1 to 81.0)
6 months
55.6(48.9 to 61.8) 41.8(32.6 to 50.7)
9 months
43.4(36.2 to 50.3) 29.1(20.3 to 38.5)
12 months
36.0(28.5 to 43.4) 16.6(8.6 to 26.8)
3. Secondary Outcome:
Title Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
Description PFS was defined as the time between the date of randomization and the first date of documented progression, as determined by the investigator (as per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 criteria), or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. Participants who die without a reported progression were considered to have progressed on the date of their death. Participants who did not progress or die were censored on the date of their last evaluable tumor assessment. Participants without any on study tumor assessments and did not die were censored on their date of randomization. Participants who received subsequent systemic anti-cancer therapy prior to documented progression were censored at the date of the last tumor assessment prior to the initiation of the new therapy.
Time Frame Randomization to disease progression or death, whichever occurs first; Approximately 5 years
Anticipated Reporting Date September 2022
Outcome Measure Data Not Reported
4. Secondary Outcome:
Title Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Description ORR was defined as the proportion of randomized participants who achieved a best response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) using the RECIST1.1 criteria as per investigator assessment. Best overall response (BOR) was defined as the best response designation, recorded between the date of randomization and the date of progression, as assessed by the investigator per RECIST 1.1 or the date of subsequent anticancer therapy (including tumor-directed radiotherapy and tumor-directed surgery), whichever occurs first. For participants without evidence of RECIST 1.1 progression or subsequent anticancer therapy, all available response assessments will contribute to the BOR assessment. For participants who continue treatment beyond progression, the BOR was determined based on response assessments up to the time of initial RECIST 1.1 progression.
Time Frame Randomization to disease progression or study drug is discontinued, whichever occurs first; Approximately 5 years
Anticipated Reporting Date September 2022
Outcome Measure Data Not Reported
5. Other Pre-specified Outcome:
Title Number of Participants With Death, Study Drug-Related Death, Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), and Study Drug-Related SAEs in All Treated Participants at Primary Endpoint
Description AE=any new unfavorable symptom, sign, or disease or worsening of a preexisting condition that may not have a causal relationship with treatment. SAE=a medical event that at any dose results in death, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, or drug dependency/abuse; is life-threatening, an important medical event, or a congenital anomaly/birth defect; or requires or prolongs hospitalization. Treatment-related=having certain, probable, possible, or missing relationship to study drug.
Time Frame Date of first dose of study drug to 30 days post last dose of study drug, approximately 18 months
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description
All Treated Participants: All randomized participants who received at least one dose of study drug
 
Arm/Group TitleNivolumab 3mg/kgCetuximab/Methotrexate/Docetaxel
Arm/Group DescriptionNivolumab was provided at a dose of 3 milligrams/kilogram (mg/kg) using an intravenous (IV) solution for Injection every 2 weeks until disease progression.Participants were provided a dose of Cetuximab intravenous (IV) solution for injection at a dose of 400 milligram/meter squared (mg/m2) for the first dose followed that a doses of 250 mg/m2 weekly until disease progression OR a Methotrexate intravenous (IV) solution for Injection at a dose of 40 or 60 mg/m2 weekly until disease progression OR a Docetaxel intravenous (IV) solution for Injection at a dose of 30 or 40 mg/m2 weekly until disease progression. The decision regarding which treatment the participant received was at the discretion of the investigator and referred to as Investigator's Choice.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed236 111
Measure Type: Number
Unit of Measure: participants
Deaths
50
21.2%
21
18.9%
Study Drug-Related Deaths
2
0.8%
0
0%
SAEs
127
53.8%
66
59.5%
Study Drug-Related SAEs
16
6.8%
17
15.3%
AEs Leading to Discontinuation
51
21.6%
27
24.3%
Study Drug-Related AEs Leading to Discontinuation
9
3.8%
11
9.9%
Open or close this module Adverse Events
 
Time Frame From first dose to last dose plus 30 days up to Primary Endpoint, approximately 18 months (November 2015)
Adverse Event Reporting Description Study initiated: May 2014; Primary Endpoint: November 2015 (study on-going)
 
Arm/Group Title Nivolumab 3 mg/kg Cetuximab/Methotrexate/Docetaxel
Arm/Group Description Nivolumab was provided at a dose of 3 milligrams/kilogram (mg/kg) using an intravenous (IV) solution for Injection every 2 weeks until disease progression. Participants were provided a dose of Cetuximab intravenous (IV) solution for injection at a dose of 400 milligram/meter squared (mg/m2) for the first dose followed that a doses of 250 mg/m2 weekly until disease progression OR a Methotrexate intravenous (IV) solution for Injection at a dose of 40 or 60 mg/m2 weekly until disease progression OR a Docetaxel intravenous (IV) solution for Injection at a dose of 30 or 40 mg/m2 weekly until disease progression. The decision regarding which treatment the participant received was at the discretion of the investigator and referred to as Investigators Choice.
All-Cause Mortality
  Nivolumab 3 mg/kgCetuximab/Methotrexate/Docetaxel
 Affected / At Risk (%)Affected / At Risk (%)
Total / /
Serious Adverse Events
  Nivolumab 3 mg/kgCetuximab/Methotrexate/Docetaxel
 Affected / At Risk (%)Affected / At Risk (%)
Total 127 / 236 (53.81%)66 / 111 (59.46%)
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia † A 0 / 236 (0%)2 / 111 (1.8%)
Leukopenia † A 0 / 236 (0%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Cardiac disorders
Acute myocardial infarction † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Atrial fibrillation † A 0 / 236 (0%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Atrial flutter † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Cardiac arrest † A 0 / 236 (0%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Cardiac failure † A 2 / 236 (0.85%)0 / 111 (0%)
Cardio-respiratory arrest † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Cardiopulmonary failure † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Cardiovascular disorder † A 0 / 236 (0%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Pericarditis † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Supraventricular tachycardia † A 0 / 236 (0%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Congenital, familial and genetic disorders
Tracheo-oesophageal fistula † A 0 / 236 (0%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Vertigo † A 0 / 236 (0%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Endocrine disorders
Hypophysitis † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Secondary adrenocortical insufficiency † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Secondary hypothyroidism † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Eye disorders
Blindness unilateral † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Visual acuity reduced † A 0 / 236 (0%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)2 / 111 (1.8%)
Colitis † A 0 / 236 (0%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Diarrhoea † A 0 / 236 (0%)2 / 111 (1.8%)
Dysphagia † A 2 / 236 (0.85%)3 / 111 (2.7%)
Gastric disorder † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Gastric haemorrhage † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Gastritis † A 0 / 236 (0%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Nausea † A 0 / 236 (0%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Oesophageal stenosis † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Parotid gland haemorrhage † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Pneumoperitoneum † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Stomatitis † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Tongue haemorrhage † A 2 / 236 (0.85%)0 / 111 (0%)
General disorders
Asthenia † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)2 / 111 (1.8%)
Catheter site pain † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Chills † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Device occlusion † A 0 / 236 (0%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Disease progression † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Drug intolerance † A 0 / 236 (0%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Face oedema † A 0 / 236 (0%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Fatigue † A 2 / 236 (0.85%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
General physical health deterioration † A 0 / 236 (0%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Localised oedema † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Malaise † A 0 / 236 (0%)2 / 111 (1.8%)
Mucosal inflammation † A 0 / 236 (0%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Pain † A 0 / 236 (0%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Pyrexia † A 3 / 236 (1.27%)4 / 111 (3.6%)
Ulcer haemorrhage † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Immune system disorders
Allergic granulomatous angiitis † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Infections and infestations
Cellulitis † A 0 / 236 (0%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Clostridium difficile colitis † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Device related infection † A 0 / 236 (0%)2 / 111 (1.8%)
Gastrointestinal infection † A 0 / 236 (0%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Infection † A 2 / 236 (0.85%)0 / 111 (0%)
Localised infection † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Lower respiratory tract infection † A 3 / 236 (1.27%)3 / 111 (2.7%)
Lung infection † A 4 / 236 (1.69%)4 / 111 (3.6%)
Lymphangitis † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Neutropenic sepsis † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Otitis media † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Peritonitis † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Pneumonia † A 10 / 236 (4.24%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Pneumonia bacterial † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Purulent discharge † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Respiratory tract infection † A 5 / 236 (2.12%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Sepsis † A 5 / 236 (2.12%)3 / 111 (2.7%)
Skin infection † A 0 / 236 (0%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Tracheitis † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Upper respiratory tract infection † A 0 / 236 (0%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Urinary tract infection † A 4 / 236 (1.69%)0 / 111 (0%)
Wound infection † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Infusion related reaction † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Post procedural haemorrhage † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Tracheostomy malfunction † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Vascular pseudoaneurysm ruptured † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Wound haemorrhage † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Investigations
Blood alkaline phosphatase increased † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Blood bilirubin increased † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Liver function test abnormal † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Platelet count decreased † A 0 / 236 (0%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Transaminases increased † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Decreased appetite † A 4 / 236 (1.69%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Dehydration † A 3 / 236 (1.27%)0 / 111 (0%)
Hypercalcaemia † A 3 / 236 (1.27%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Hyperglycaemia † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Hypernatraemia † A 0 / 236 (0%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Hyponatraemia † A 2 / 236 (0.85%)0 / 111 (0%)
Hypophagia † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Hypophosphataemia † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Malnutrition † A 2 / 236 (0.85%)0 / 111 (0%)
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain † A 2 / 236 (0.85%)0 / 111 (0%)
Bone pain † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Musculoskeletal chest pain † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Pain in extremity † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Cancer pain † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Head and neck cancer † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Malignant neoplasm progression † A 43 / 236 (18.22%)25 / 111 (22.52%)
Malignant pleural effusion † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Metastases to central nervous system † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Neoplasm malignant † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Tumour haemorrhage † A 2 / 236 (0.85%)0 / 111 (0%)
Tumour pain † A 0 / 236 (0%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Nervous system disorders
Cerebrovascular accident † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Complex partial seizures † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Dizziness † A 0 / 236 (0%)2 / 111 (1.8%)
Encephalopathy † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Headache † A 0 / 236 (0%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Hydrocephalus † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Ischaemic stroke † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Neuralgia † A 0 / 236 (0%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Speech disorder † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Syncope † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Psychiatric disorders
Agoraphobia † A 0 / 236 (0%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Delirium † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Renal and urinary disorders
Acute kidney injury † A 0 / 236 (0%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Acute respiratory failure † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Bronchopneumopathy † A 0 / 236 (0%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Dyspnoea † A 9 / 236 (3.81%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Haemoptysis † A 2 / 236 (0.85%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Hypoxia † A 0 / 236 (0%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Laryngeal oedema † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Laryngeal stenosis † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Obstructive airways disorder † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Pharyngeal oedema † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Pleural effusion † A 2 / 236 (0.85%)3 / 111 (2.7%)
Pneumonia aspiration † A 8 / 236 (3.39%)2 / 111 (1.8%)
Pneumonitis † A 2 / 236 (0.85%)0 / 111 (0%)
Pneumothorax † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Pneumothorax spontaneous † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Respiratory distress † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)2 / 111 (1.8%)
Respiratory failure † A 4 / 236 (1.69%)0 / 111 (0%)
Stridor † A 2 / 236 (0.85%)0 / 111 (0%)
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Angioedema † A 0 / 236 (0%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Dermatomyositis † A 0 / 236 (0%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Skin mass † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Skin ulcer † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Vascular disorders
Haematoma † A 0 / 236 (0%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Haemorrhage † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Hypertensive crisis † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Hypotension † A 0 / 236 (0%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Hypovolaemic shock † A 0 / 236 (0%)1 / 111 (0.9%)
Shock haemorrhagic † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Superior vena cava syndrome † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)0 / 111 (0%)
Indicates events were collected by systematic assessment.
ATerm from vocabulary, MedDRA 18.1
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
Frequency Threshold for Reporting Other Adverse Events 5%
  Nivolumab 3 mg/kgCetuximab/Methotrexate/Docetaxel
 Affected / At Risk (%)Affected / At Risk (%)
Total 202 / 236 (85.59%)105 / 111 (94.59%)
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia † A 44 / 236 (18.64%)36 / 111 (32.43%)
Neutropenia † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)9 / 111 (8.11%)
Thrombocytopenia † A 3 / 236 (1.27%)6 / 111 (5.41%)
Cardiac disorders
Tachycardia † A 3 / 236 (1.27%)6 / 111 (5.41%)
Endocrine disorders
Hypothyroidism † A 15 / 236 (6.36%)6 / 111 (5.41%)
Eye disorders
Lacrimation increased † A 1 / 236 (0.42%)6 / 111 (5.41%)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation † A 36 / 236 (15.25%)20 / 111 (18.02%)
Diarrhoea † A 35 / 236 (14.83%)25 / 111 (22.52%)
Dry mouth † A 7 / 236 (2.97%)6 / 111 (5.41%)
Dysphagia † A 28 / 236 (11.86%)13 / 111 (11.71%)
Gastrooesophageal reflux disease † A 2 / 236 (0.85%)8 / 111 (7.21%)
Nausea † A 45 / 236 (19.07%)34 / 111 (30.63%)
Stomatitis † A 7 / 236 (2.97%)11 / 111 (9.91%)
Vomiting † A 27 / 236 (11.44%)14 / 111 (12.61%)
General disorders
Asthenia † A 24 / 236 (10.17%)23 / 111 (20.72%)
Face oedema † A 10 / 236 (4.24%)8 / 111 (7.21%)
Fatigue † A 62 / 236 (26.27%)35 / 111 (31.53%)
Mucosal inflammation † A 8 / 236 (3.39%)17 / 111 (15.32%)
Oedema peripheral † A 18 / 236 (7.63%)5 / 111 (4.5%)
Pyrexia † A 29 / 236 (12.29%)12 / 111 (10.81%)
Infections and infestations
Oral candidiasis † A 6 / 236 (2.54%)6 / 111 (5.41%)
Respiratory tract infection † A 4 / 236 (1.69%)6 / 111 (5.41%)
Investigations
Aspartate aminotransferase increased † A 12 / 236 (5.08%)4 / 111 (3.6%)
Blood alkaline phosphatase increased † A 17 / 236 (7.2%)3 / 111 (2.7%)
Weight decreased † A 31 / 236 (13.14%)16 / 111 (14.41%)
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Decreased appetite † A 41 / 236 (17.37%)21 / 111 (18.92%)
Hypercalcaemia † A 15 / 236 (6.36%)7 / 111 (6.31%)
Hyperglycaemia † A 12 / 236 (5.08%)9 / 111 (8.11%)
Hypokalaemia † A 8 / 236 (3.39%)8 / 111 (7.21%)
Hyponatraemia † A 21 / 236 (8.9%)14 / 111 (12.61%)
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain † A 12 / 236 (5.08%)0 / 111 (0%)
Neck pain † A 12 / 236 (5.08%)8 / 111 (7.21%)
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Tumour pain † A 13 / 236 (5.51%)6 / 111 (5.41%)
Nervous system disorders
Headache † A 21 / 236 (8.9%)3 / 111 (2.7%)
Neuropathy peripheral † A 4 / 236 (1.69%)8 / 111 (7.21%)
Psychiatric disorders
Anxiety † A 8 / 236 (3.39%)7 / 111 (6.31%)
Insomnia † A 12 / 236 (5.08%)7 / 111 (6.31%)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough † A 32 / 236 (13.56%)10 / 111 (9.01%)
Dyspnoea † A 27 / 236 (11.44%)11 / 111 (9.91%)
Epistaxis † A 4 / 236 (1.69%)11 / 111 (9.91%)
Pleural effusion † A 5 / 236 (2.12%)6 / 111 (5.41%)
Productive cough † A 12 / 236 (5.08%)2 / 111 (1.8%)
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Alopecia † A 2 / 236 (0.85%)14 / 111 (12.61%)
Dry skin † A 11 / 236 (4.66%)12 / 111 (10.81%)
Erythema † A 3 / 236 (1.27%)6 / 111 (5.41%)
Pruritus † A 20 / 236 (8.47%)0 / 111 (0%)
Rash † A 20 / 236 (8.47%)5 / 111 (4.5%)
Vascular disorders
Hypertension † A 14 / 236 (5.93%)3 / 111 (2.7%)
Indicates events were collected by systematic assessment.
ATerm from vocabulary, MedDRA 18.1
Open or close this module Limitations and Caveats
[Not specified]
Open or close this module More Information
Certain Agreements:
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

There IS an agreement between the Principal Investigator and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.

Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. agreements with investigators vary; constant is our right to embargo communications regarding trial results prior to public release for a period ≤60 days from submittal for review. We will not prohibit investigators from publishing, but will prohibit the disclosure of previously undisclosed confidential information other than study results, and request postponement of single-center publications until after disclosure of the clinical trial's primary publication.
Results Point of Contact:
Name/Official Title:
Bristol-Myers Squibb Study Director
Organization:
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Phone:
Email:
Clinical.Trials@bms.com

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