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History of Changes for Study: NCT04383548
Clinical Study for Efficacy of Anti-Corona VS2 Immunoglobulins Prepared From COVID19 Convalescent Plasma Prepared by VIPS Mini-Pool IVIG Medical Devices in Prevention of SARS-CoV-2 Infection in High Risk Groups as Well as Treatment of Early Cases of COVID19 Patients
Latest version (submitted May 10, 2020) on ClinicalTrials.gov
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Study Record Versions
Version A B Submitted Date Changes
1 May 10, 2020 None (earliest Version on record)
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Study NCT04383548
Submitted Date:  May 10, 2020 (v1)

Open or close this module Study Identification
Unique Protocol ID: Mini-pooled IVIG in COVID19
Brief Title: Clinical Study for Efficacy of Anti-Corona VS2 Immunoglobulins Prepared From COVID19 Convalescent Plasma Prepared by VIPS Mini-Pool IVIG Medical Devices in Prevention of SARS-CoV-2 Infection in High Risk Groups as Well as Treatment of Early Cases of COVID19 Patients
Official Title: Randomized Prospective Clinical Study for Efficacy of Anti-Corona VS2 Immunoglobulins Prepared From COVID19 Convalescent Plasma in Prevention of Infection in High Risk Groups as Well as Treatment of Early Cases of COVID19 Patients
Secondary IDs:
Open or close this module Study Status
Record Verification: May 2020
Overall Status: Unknown status [Previously: Not yet recruiting]
Study Start: June 1, 2020
Primary Completion: December 1, 2020 [Anticipated]
Study Completion: January 1, 2021 [Anticipated]
First Submitted: April 17, 2020
First Submitted that
Met QC Criteria:
May 10, 2020
First Posted: May 12, 2020 [Actual]
Last Update Submitted that
Met QC Criteria:
May 10, 2020
Last Update Posted: May 12, 2020 [Actual]
Open or close this module Sponsor/Collaborators
Sponsor: Assiut University
Responsible Party: Principal Investigator
Investigator: Alshaimaa Mokhtar Selim mohamed
Official Title: principal investigator
Affiliation: Assiut University
Collaborators:
Open or close this module Oversight
U.S. FDA-regulated Drug: No
U.S. FDA-regulated Device: No
Data Monitoring:
Open or close this module Study Description
Brief Summary:

Preparation of safe purified hyper immunoglobulins containing anti-Corona VS2 immunoglobulins from plasma collected from COVID19 convalescent patients to be used to:

  1. To determine efficacy of COVID19 hyper immunoglobulins prepared from convalescent plasma using VIPS Mini-Pool IVIG medical device in the treatment of COVID19
  2. To determine efficacy of anti-SARS-CoV-2 hyper immunoglobulins in the prevention of infection in high risk groups exposed to SARS-CoV-2 infection
Detailed Description:

The current COVID19 pandemic poses a huge challenge on health authorities and infrastructure due to rapid progression of infection with an estimated rate of severe disease that needs hospitalization and medical intervention. It is also noteworthy that health care workers are at high risk of contracting COVID19 when dealing with cases.

Previous experience with Corona SARS demonstrated a therapeutic benefit of using convalescent plasma for patients with Corona SARS in Hong Kong. Passive immunization using hyper immunoglobulin preparations against measles as well as early treatment was proven effective when compared to no intervention conservative approach . A recent publication encourages the use of COVID19 convalescent serum for the preparation of hyper immunoglobulins to be used for passive immunization as well as treatment of early disease before the development of lower respiratory tract disease; pneumonia.

Provision of Convalescent COVID19 hyper immunoglobulin:

This can be achieved through one of the following three approaches:

Fist approach: Convalescent COVID19 immunoglobulins can be obtained by transfusion of 1 - 4 units of COVID19 FFP for passive immunization or treatment of early disease. The advantages of this approach is that it is easy to prepare such units of FFP through regular blood banks. Disadvantages include variability of existence and levels of neutralizing COVID19 immunoglobulins in individual plasma units. This may result in variability of effectiveness for such an approach for prevention and treatment. Risk of transfusion transmitted infections as well as immunological adverse events due to infusion of large volume of FFP are among other disadvantages of using individual FFP units.

Second approach: Classical industrial COVID19 hyper immunoglobulins from convalescent donors. This approach provides more consistent small volumes of concentrated hyperimmunoglobulin preparations due to pooling of plasma donations from large number of convalescent donors which bypasses the variability of neutralizing immunoglobulins in individual plasma donations. The preparation of hyper immunoglobulins includes steps for virus inactivation which results in safer products compared to non-virally inactivated FFP. Production of COVID19 convalescent hyper immunoglobulins under current situation is practically not feasible due to limited source COVID19 convalescent plasma, regulatory hurdles and the large volume of production batches (minimum of 100s of liters of convalescent plasma).

Third approach: Recently a Swiss company developed medical device to prepare Intravenous Immunoglobulin (IVIG) preparations from only 4 liters of plasma (20 units of FFP) which is sufficient to produce 20 grams of IVIG. The technology involves the concentration of immunoglobulins from 20 plasma donations into IVIG preparations as well as virus inactivation of lipid enveloped viruses (HBV, HCV, HIV & Corona VS2) . Safety of Mini-Pool IVIG was proven in a previous clinical trial conducted in ITP pediatric population. The yield of one batch of this Mini-Pool IVIG is about 20 gms which can be sufficient for prophylaxis and/or treatment of 6 - 10 individuals.

Open or close this module Conditions
Conditions: COVID19
Keywords:
Open or close this module Study Design
Study Type: Interventional
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Study Phase: Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model: Single Group Assignment
Number of Arms: 1
Masking: None (Open Label)
Allocation: N/A
Enrollment: 100 [Anticipated]
Open or close this module Arms and Interventions
Arms Assigned Interventions
Experimental: Hyper immunoglobulins have anti-Corona VS2 immunoglobulin
safe purified hyper immunoglobulins containing anti-Corona VS2 immunoglobulins from plasma collected from COVID19 convalescent patients
hyper immunoglobulins containing anti-Corona VS2 immunoglobulin
Prospective randomized clinical study for efficacy of anti-SARS-CoV-2 hyper immunoglobulins prepared from COVID19 convalescent plasma using VIPS Mini-Pool IVIG medical device
Open or close this module Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures:
1. Efficacy of COVID19 hyper immunoglobulins for patients
[ Time Frame: 2 weeks ]

efficacy of COVID19 hyper immunoglobulins prepared from convalescent plasma using VIPS Mini-Pool IVIG medical device in the treatment of COVID19
2. Efficacy of COVID19 hyper immunoglobulins for high risk groups
[ Time Frame: 1 month ]

efficacy of anti-SARS-CoV-2 hyper immunoglobulins in the prevention of infection in high risk groups exposed to SARS-CoV-2 infection
3. Safety of anti-SARS-CoV-2 hyper immunoglobulins assessed by percentage of adverse events
[ Time Frame: 72 hours ]

overall percentage of adverse events as hemolysis and anaphylaxis ,headache and other complains that occur during 72 hours of following infusion of anti-SARS-CoV-2 hyper immunoglobulins will be assessed by 1-vital sign 2-hemolysis by LDH and bilirubin level
Open or close this module Eligibility
Minimum Age: 21 Years
Maximum Age: 50 Years
Sex: All
Gender Based:
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No
Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria:

a. Passive immunization group (Group A)

  1. 20 high risk exposed persons (HCPs) who are nasopharyngeal swab SARSCoV-2 PCR negative and seronegative for SARS-CoV-2 IgM/IgG antibodies to receive prophylactic anti- SARS-CoV-2 hyper immunoglobulin. Selected population can be both male and female with age range 21 - 50 years b. 20 high risk persons (HCPs) who are nasopharyngeal swab SARS-CoV-2 PCR negative and seronegative for SARS-CoV-2 IgM/IgG antibodies as control group. Selected population can be both male and female with age range 21 - 50 years
  2. Patient group (group B):

a. 30 patients with COVID19 disease and nasopharyngeal swab or sputum SARSCoV-2 positive PCR to receive anti-SARS-CoV-2 in addition to applied clinical management protocol. Selected test group can be male or female with age >20 years b. 30 patients with COVID-19 disease and nasopharyngeal swab or sputum SARS-CoV-2 PCR positive managed according to applied clinical management protocols of COVID-19 disease as control group. Selected test group can be male or female with age >30 years

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Passive immunization group (Group A):
    1. Age less than 21 or above 50 years
    2. . Nasopharyngeal swab SARS-CoV-2 positive PCR
    3. . Presence of anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgM, IgG
    4. Presence of comorbidities such as hypertension, diabetes, chronic renal disease, previous thrombotic events or states of allergy such as urticaria or bronchial asthma as well as previous adverse events due to infusion of IVIG
  2. Patient group (group B):
    1. Age less than 20 years
    2. . SARS-CoV-2 PCR negative
    3. . COVID-19 patients who may suffer from co morbidities such as hypertension, diabetes, chronic renal disease, thrombotic tendency or history of adverse events to IVIG as well as old age will be excluded to reduce the possibility of development of serious adverse events related to infusion of IVIG unless it will be for compassionate use in advanced stages of COVID-19 patients and after obtaining informed consent
Open or close this module Contacts/Locations
Study Officials: Maha A Mohamed, professor
Study Director
Assiut univeristy
Magdy El Ekiaby, Doctor
Principal Investigator
Sabrawishy hospital,Dokki,Giza,Egypt
Azza M Ez-Eldin, professor
Principal Investigator
Assiut univeristy
Alia M Hussein, professor
Principal Investigator
Assiut univeristy
Locations:
Open or close this module IPDSharing
Plan to Share IPD:
Open or close this module References
Citations: Cheng Y, Wong R, Soo YO, Wong WS, Lee CK, Ng MH, Chan P, Wong KC, Leung CB, Cheng G. Use of convalescent plasma therapy in SARS patients in Hong Kong. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2005 Jan;24(1):44-6. doi: 10.1007/s10096-004-1271-9. PubMed 15616839
Chen L, Xiong J, Bao L, Shi Y. Convalescent plasma as a potential therapy for COVID-19. Lancet Infect Dis. 2020 Apr;20(4):398-400. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30141-9. Epub 2020 Feb 27. No abstract available. PubMed 32113510
El-Ekiaby M, Sayed MA, Caron C, Burnouf S, El-Sharkawy N, Goubran H, Radosevich M, Goudemand J, Blum D, de Melo L, Soulie V, Adam J, Burnouf T. Solvent-detergent filtered (S/D-F) fresh frozen plasma and cryoprecipitate minipools prepared in a newly designed integral disposable processing bag system. Transfus Med. 2010 Feb;20(1):48-61. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3148.2009.00963.x. Epub 2009 Sep 23. PubMed 19778318
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