Primary Outcome Measures: | |
1. |
Safety and Tolerability as evaluated by adverse events occurring throughout the study [ Time Frame: At completion of study treatment by the last patient and at 3 months. ]
Frequency of Adverse Events. |
2. |
Safety and tolerability of durvalumab + tremelimumab + EV in participants with MIBC who are ineligible for cisplatin as assessed by vital signs (blood pressure in mmHg) [ Time Frame: Up to 84 months ]
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3. |
Safety and tolerability of durvalumab + tremelimumab + EV in participants with MIBC who are ineligible for cisplatin as assessed ssessed by vital signs (pulse rate) in beats per minute [ Time Frame: Up to 84 months ]
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4. |
Safety and tolerability of durvalumab + tremelimumab + EV in participants with MIBC who are ineligible for cisplatin as assessed by vital signs (respiration rate) in breaths per minute [ Time Frame: Up to 84 months ]
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5. |
Safety and tolerability of durvalumab + tremelimumab + EV in participants with MIBC who are ineligible for cisplatin as assessed by vital signs (temperature) in degrees Celsius [ Time Frame: Up to 84 months ]
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6. |
Safety and tolerability of durvalumab + tremelimumab + EV in participants with MIBC who are ineligible for cisplatin as assessed by abnormality in clinical chemistry [ Time Frame: Up to 84 months ]
Clinical chemistry will be assessed by liver function (Alanine aminotransferase, Aspartate aminotransferase, albumin, total bilirubin), kidney function (e.g. Urea, Creatinine) and endocrine function(TSH, T3 free,T4 free) |
7. |
Safety and tolerability of durvalumab + tremelimumab + EV in participants with MIBC who are ineligible for cisplatin as assessed by abnormality in haematology [ Time Frame: Up to 84 months ]
Hematology will be assessed by white cell count, platelet count, absolute neutrophil count and absolute lymphocyte count. |
8. |
Safety and tolerability of durvalumab + tremelimumab + EV in participants with MIBC who are ineligible for cisplatin as assessed by ECG (pulse rate) [ Time Frame: Up to 84 months ]
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9. |
Changes in WHO/ECOG performance status [ Time Frame: Up to 84 months ]
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10. |
Compare efficacy of durvalumab + tremelimumab + EV relative to cystectomy alone on pCR rate [ Time Frame: Up to 3 years ]
Pathologic complete response (pCR) rate is defined as the number of participants whose pathological staging was T0N0M0 as assessed per central pathological review using specimens obtained via cystectomy, up to 3 years. |
11. |
Compare efficacy of durvalumab + tremelimumab + EV relative to cystectomy alone on EFS [ Time Frame: Up to 3 years ]
Event-free survival (EFS;) is defined as the time from randomization to the first occurrence of any of the following events: recurrence of disease post-radical cystectomy, the first documented progression in participants who did not receive radical cystectomy, failure to undergo radical cystectomy in participants with residual disease, or death due to any cause, up to 3 years. |
Secondary Outcome Measures: | |
1. |
1.Pathologic complete response (pCR) rates at time of cystectomy in Arm 2 vs Arm 3 [ Time Frame: 3 years ]
Pathologic complete response (pCR) rate is defined as the number of participants whose pathological staging was T0N0M0 as assessed per central pathological review using specimens obtained via cystectomy, at 3 years. |
2. |
2.Event-free survival (EFS) defined as time from randomization to event in Arm 2 vs Arm 3 [ Time Frame: Up to 5 years ]
Event-free survival (EFS;) is defined as the time from randomization to the first occurrence of any of the following events: recurrence of disease post-radical cystectomy, the first documented progression in participants who did not receive radical cystectomy, failure to undergo radical cystectomy in participants with residual disease, or death due to any cause, up to 5 years. |
3. |
3.Overall survival [ Time Frame: Up to 5 years ]
Overall Survival is defined as length of time from randomization until the date of death due to any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 5 years. |
4. |
4.EFS at 24 months (EFS24) [ Time Frame: Up to 24 months ]
EFS24 is defined as proportion of participants alive and event-free at 24 months |
5. |
5.Overall survival rate at 5 years [ Time Frame: At 5 years ]
The proportion of participants alive at 5 years (OS5) is defined as the Kaplan-Meier estimate of OS at 5 years after randomization |
6. |
6.Disease-free survival (DFS) [ Time Frame: Up to first recurrence of disease or death up to 5 years ]
DFS is defined as time from radical cystectomy to recurrence or death, whichever came first, assessed up to 5 years. |
7. |
7.Pathologic downstaging (pDS) rate-to < pT2 [ Time Frame: 3 years ]
pDS rate is defined as the rate of downstaging to < pT2, including pT0, pTis, pTa, pT1, and N0 |
8. |
8.Disease-specific survival (DSS) [ Time Frame: from randomization until death due to bladder cancer up to 5 year. ]
DSS is defined as time from randomization until death due to bladder cancer, assessed up to 5 years. |
9. |
9.EORTC QLQ-C30 European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer 30-item Core Quality of Life Questionnaire) [ Time Frame: from baseline and time to definitive clinically, assessed up to 5 years ]
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10. |
10.Immunogenicity of durvalumab when used in combination with Tremelimumab as measured by presence of antidrug antibodies (ADA) [ Time Frame: At 3 months after last dose of durvalumab and tremelimumab ]
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11. |
11.Area under the Plasma Concentration versus Time Curve (AUCτ) of durvalumab and tremelimumab [ Time Frame: At 3 months after last dose of durvalumab and tremelimumab ]
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12. |
11.Time to maximum observed serum concentration (tmax) of durvalumab and tremelimumab [ Time Frame: At 3 months after last dose of durvalumab and tremelimumab ]
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