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Chemotherapy of Elderly Patients With Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Read our disclaimer for details.
 
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00298415
Recruitment Status : Completed
First Posted : March 2, 2006
Last Update Posted : October 25, 2013
Sponsor:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Intergroupe Francophone de Cancerologie Thoracique

Brief Summary:
The last ASCO recommendations in 2003 for the treatment of a CBNPC of stage IIIB/IV of elderly people, are to manage a monochemotherapy. Paclitaxel in association with carboplatin is feasible in elderly patients and the retrospective analysis of two studies of the comparing SWOG, one this association with that of cisplatine and vinorelbine and the other cisplatine only with cisplatine and vinorelbine, showed among 117 the 70 years old patients and more, the absence of significant difference of survival and toxicity compared to the younger patients. The study recently published of Lilenbaum and Al shows that among patients with bad PS, association carboplatine and paclitaxel do better than the paclitaxel only. The paclitaxel managed in weekly form is likely of a better activity by exposing the cancerous cells in a repeated way with shorter intervals without allowing the emergence of resistant clones and by allowing an increase in the intensity of amount. This mode of administration appeared at the same time effective and tolerated very well among patients of more than 70 years. The weekly association of carboplatin and paclitaxel was tested in phase II and showed a rate of response of 14% and one survival 1 year from 31% a randomized test (not dedicated to the old person) of phase II to 3 arms was led by Belani et al.. The best combination of carboplatine + paclitaxel weekly proved to be that associating paclitaxel 100mg/m² 3 weeks out of 4 and carboplatine AUC 6 in J1 with J1 = J29. A test of phase II dedicated the 70 years old to patients and more was carried out in France taking again this association carboplatine (AUC 6) every 4 weeks and paclitaxel weekly (90 mg/m² J1, J8 and J15). This test having included 51 patients highlighted a median of 10,42 months survival (IC 95%: 7,29-17,05)

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
NSCLC Drug: Paclitaxel + Carboplatin Drug: Monotherapy (gemcitabine or vinorelbine) Phase 3

Detailed Description:
It thus seemed to us justified to compare a standard arm, the vinorelbine or the gemcitabine (with the choice of the center) in monotherapy with an experimental arm, association carboplatine + paclitaxel. To avoid skewing the results by the introduction of a second line to the choice of the investigator, we chose to force it. It is thus the erlotinib which in a recent test presented by the NCIC at the ASCO 2004 proved its effectiveness in second or third line at the same time in term of response but more especially survival compared to the purely palliative care.

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Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Actual Enrollment : 451 participants
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment
Masking: None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: Phase III Study of Monotherapy by Gemcitabine or Vinorelbine Comparing to Doublet by Carboplatin and Paclitaxel Among Elderly Patients With Stage IIIB/IV NSCLC (Obligatory Second-line by Erlotinib)
Study Start Date : March 2006
Actual Primary Completion Date : September 2010
Actual Study Completion Date : December 2011

Resource links provided by the National Library of Medicine


Arm Intervention/treatment
Active Comparator: A
Chemotherapy (mono)
Drug: Monotherapy (gemcitabine or vinorelbine)
Gemcitabine 1150 mg/m² D1 and D8 (D1=D22, 5 cycles) Vinorelbine 30 mg/m² D1 and D8 (D1=22, 5 cycles)
Other Name: Treatment after progression : Erlotinib 150mg/day

Experimental: B
Chemotherapy (doublet)
Drug: Paclitaxel + Carboplatin
Paclitaxel 90 mg/m² D1, D8, D15 (D1=D29, 4 cycles) Carboplatin AUC 6 D1 (D1=D29, 4 cycles)
Other Name: Treatment after progression : Erlotinib 150 mg/day




Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Overall survival [ Time Frame: 1-year ]

Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. Objective response [ Time Frame: 2 cycles ]


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Ages Eligible for Study:   70 Years to 89 Years   (Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Pathologically / cytologically proven NSCLC stage IIIB or IV
  • age >= 70 years old and < 90 years old

Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT00298415


Locations
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France
CH - Pneumologie
Belfort, France, 90000
CHU Besancon - Pneumologie
Besancon, France, 25000
CHU - Pneumologie
Caen, France, 14000
CHU
Grenoble, France
Hôpital Tenon - Pneumologie
Paris, France, 75020
Sponsors and Collaborators
Intergroupe Francophone de Cancerologie Thoracique
Investigators
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Principal Investigator: Elisabeth QUOIX, Pr Intergroupe Francophone de Cancerologie Thoracique
Additional Information:
Publications of Results:
Other Publications:
Publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
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Responsible Party: Intergroupe Francophone de Cancerologie Thoracique
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00298415    
Other Study ID Numbers: IFCT-0501
First Posted: March 2, 2006    Key Record Dates
Last Update Posted: October 25, 2013
Last Verified: October 2013
Keywords provided by Intergroupe Francophone de Cancerologie Thoracique:
2-years survival
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
Carcinoma, Bronchogenic
Bronchial Neoplasms
Lung Neoplasms
Respiratory Tract Neoplasms
Thoracic Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site
Neoplasms
Lung Diseases
Respiratory Tract Diseases
Paclitaxel
Vinorelbine
Carboplatin
Gemcitabine
Erlotinib Hydrochloride
Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
Antineoplastic Agents
Tubulin Modulators
Antimitotic Agents
Mitosis Modulators
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic
Antimetabolites
Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors
Protein Kinase Inhibitors
Enzyme Inhibitors