Vincristine and Irinotecan With or Without Temozolomide in Children and Adults With Refractory/Relapsed Rhabdomyosarcoma (VIT-0910)
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01355445 |
Recruitment Status :
Completed
First Posted : May 18, 2011
Last Update Posted : September 18, 2019
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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RHABDOMYOSARCOMA | Drug: Vincristine, Irinotecan Drug: Vincristine, Irinotecan, Temozolomide | Phase 2 |
The dose of vincristine will be 1.5 mg/m² or 0.05 mg/kg for patient ≤ 10 kg (maximum 2 mg) and will be administered by direct intravenous infusion on day 1 and 8 of each course, before irinotecan.
The dose of irinotecan will be 50 mg/m²/d. Irinotecan will be given intravenously over 1 hour on days 1-5 of each course, one hour following the administration of temozolomide.
In the absence of any contraindication (ie known allergies), treatment with oral cefixime 8 mg/kg once daily (maximum daily dose 400 mg) is recommended and will be started 2 days before chemotherapy until day 7.
Temozolomide will be given according to the randomization. The starting dose of temozolomide will be 125 mg/m²/d. The dose of temozolomide will be escalated to 150 mg/m²/day at cycle 2 for patients who do not experience > grade 3 toxicity of any kind. Temozolomide will be given orally, on an empty stomach, on days 1 through 5 of each course.
Dose reductions and/or administration delays will be performed using specific predefined rules to accommodate individual patient tolerance of treatment and to maintain optimal dose intensity.
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Actual Enrollment : | 120 participants |
Allocation: | Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
Masking: | None (Open Label) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | International Randomized Phase II Trial of the Combination of Vincristine and Irinotecan With or Without Temozolomide (VI or VIT) in Children and Adults With Refractory or Relapsed Rhabdomyosarcoma |
Actual Study Start Date : | January 2012 |
Actual Primary Completion Date : | June 2018 |
Actual Study Completion Date : | May 2019 |
Arm | Intervention/treatment |
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Active Comparator: Vincristine / Irinotecan
Vincristine, Irinotecan Vincristine :1.5 mg/m² (max 2mg), IV Irinotecan : Irinotecan 50 mg/m²/d, IV
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Drug: Vincristine, Irinotecan
Other Name: Vincristine-Irinotecan |
Experimental: Vincristine / Irinotecan / Temozolomide
Vincristine, Irinotecan, Temozolomide
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Drug: Vincristine, Irinotecan, Temozolomide
Other Name: Vincristine-Irinotecan-Temozolomide |
- Objective tumour response and progression in each treatment arm. [ Time Frame: at least 6 weeks (two cycles of treatment) ]The primary efficacy endpoint is defined as the proportion of patients who had a documented complete or partial tumour response occurring after the first 2 cycles of treatment which must be confirmed by a follow-up objective tumour assessment obtained within 4-5 weeks after the initial documentation.
- To assess the duration of tumor response in each treatment arm [ Time Frame: During all the study ]The duration of tumour response is defined as the time from first documentation of objective tumour response to the first objective or clinical documentation of progression
- To determine the time to tumor progression in each treatment arm [ Time Frame: During all the study ]The time to tumor progression: the time from the date of first treatment administration to the date of first objective or clinical documentation of tumour progression or death due to any cause
- To assess the time to treatment failure in each treatment arm [ Time Frame: Before 1 year ]The time to treatment failure is defined as the time from the date of first treatment administration to the first documentation of tumour progression, discontinuation of study treatment before one year, or death, whichever occurs first
- To assess the overall survival in each treament arm [ Time Frame: During all the study ]The overall survival is defined as the time from the date of first treatment administration to date of death
- To assess the safety profile and tolerability in each treatment arm [ Time Frame: During all the study ]
Safety parameters include adverse events and haematology and blood chemistry assays.
Safety evaluations will include characterization of the frequency and severity of adverse events, complete blood cell counts with differential, serum chemistries and electrolytes, and change in weight and body surface area (BSA).
Choosing to participate in a study is an important personal decision. Talk with your doctor and family members or friends about deciding to join a study. To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contacts provided below. For general information, Learn About Clinical Studies.
Ages Eligible for Study: | 6 Months to 50 Years (Child, Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
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TUMOR CHARACTERISTICS :
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) (new biopsy recommended)
- Relapsed or refractory disease which has failed standard treatment approaches
- Patients must have measurable disease defined as lesions that can be measured in 3 dimensions by medical imaging techniques such as CT or MRI. Ascites, pleural fluid, bone marrow disease and lesions seen on Tc scintigraphy or PET scan only are not considered measurable for these patients
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PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS :
- Age > 6 months and ≤ 50 years
- Karnofsky performance status (PS) 70-100% (for patients > 12 years of age) OR Lansky Play Score 70-100% (for patients ≤ 12 years of age)
- Life expectancy ≥ 12 weeks
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Adequate bone marrow function :
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1000/mm3; and ≥ 500/mm3 in case of bone marrow disease
- Platelet count ≥ 100000/mm3 ; and ≥ 75000/mm3 in case of bone marrow disease (transfusion independent)
- Hemoglobin ≥ 8.5 g/dl (transfusion allowed)
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Adequate renal function
- Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 X ULN for age
- If serum creatinine > 1.5 ULN, creatinine clearance (or radioisotope GFR) must be >70 ml/min/1.73 m²
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Adequate hepatic function :
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) for age, except if the patient is known to have Gilbert's syndrome
- ALT and AST ≤ 2.5 times ULN for age
- Negative pregnancy test in females with childbearing potential
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- No active > grade 2 diarrhea or uncontrolled infection
- No other malignancy, including secondary malignancy
- Patient affiliated with a health insurance system. Applicable for French patients only Written informed consent of patient and/or parents/guardians
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PRIOR or CONCURRENT THERAPY :
- More than 3 weeks since prior radiation therapy to the site of any progressive lesion that will be identified as a target lesion to measure tumor response
- At least 3 weeks since prior myelosuppressive therapy (6 weeks for nitrosourea. 2 weeks for vincristine, vinblastine, vinorelbine or low dose cyclophosphamide)
- No concurrent enzyme-inducing anticonvulsants (EIAC), including phenytoin, phenobarbital or carbamazepine
- No concurrent administration of any of the following: rifampicin, voriconazole,itraconazole, ketoconazole, aprepitant, St John's Wort
- No prior irinotecan or temozolomide administration
- Prior vincristine administration allowed
- Concurrent palliative radiation therapy to sites allowed other than the main measurable target
- Prior allo- or autologous SCT allowed
Exclusion Criteria:
- Inclusion criteria failure
- Concomitant anti-cancer treatment
- Know hypersensitivity to any component of study drugs or ingredients
- Pregnancy or breast feeding
- Patients with rare hereditary problems of galactose intolerance, the Lapp lactase deficiency or glucose-galactose malabsorption
- Neuromuscular disorders (e.g. Charcot-Marie Tooth disease)
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness or active infection
- Unavailable for medical follow-up (geographic, social or psychological reasons)
To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT01355445
France | |
CHU d'Amiens Picardie Site Sud | |
Amiens, France | |
Hôpital des Enfants, Groupe Hospitalier Pellegrin | |
Bordeaux, France | |
Centre Oscar Lambret | |
Lille cedex, France | |
Centre Léon Bérard | |
Lyon, France | |
CHU, Hôpital d'Enfants de la Timone | |
Marseille, France | |
Hôpital Arnaud de Villeneuve - CHU | |
Montpellier, France | |
CHU, Hôpital Mère enfants | |
Nantes, France | |
Hôpital Armand Trousseau | |
Paris, France | |
Institut Curie | |
Paris, France | |
Hôpital Jean Bernard | |
Poitiers, France | |
CHU Rennes - Hôpital Sud | |
Rennes, France | |
CHU St Etienne - Hôpital Nord | |
Saint-Etienne, France | |
Hôpital des enfants | |
Toulouse, France | |
CHRU | |
Tours, France | |
CHRU Hôpital d'Enfants | |
Vandoeuvre les Nancy, France | |
Institut Gustave Roussy | |
Villejuif, France |
Principal Investigator: | Anne-Sophie DEFACHELLES, MD | Centre Ocsar Lambret, Lille, France | |
Principal Investigator: | Julia CHISHOLM, MD | Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, Surrey, Uinted Kingdom | |
Principal Investigator: | J.H.M. MD MERKS | Emma Children's Hospital, Amsterdam, The Netherlands | |
Principal Investigator: | Michela CASANOVA, MD | Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori, Milano, Italy | |
Principal Investigator: | Soledad GALLEGO, MDn | Hospital Materno - Infantil Vall D' Hebron, Barcelona, Spain |
Responsible Party: | Centre Oscar Lambret |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01355445 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
VIT-0910 2010-023135-42 ( EudraCT Number ) |
First Posted: | May 18, 2011 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | September 18, 2019 |
Last Verified: | September 2019 |
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement: | |
Plan to Share IPD: | No |
Rhabdomyosarcoma Myosarcoma Neoplasms, Muscle Tissue Neoplasms, Connective and Soft Tissue Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Sarcoma Irinotecan Vincristine Temozolomide Topoisomerase I Inhibitors |
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