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Kudzu Treatment for Alcohol Abuse (KUDZU)

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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01596231
Recruitment Status : Completed
First Posted : May 10, 2012
Results First Posted : October 21, 2014
Last Update Posted : October 21, 2014
Sponsor:
Collaborator:
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Scott Lukas, Mclean Hospital

Study Description
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Brief Summary:
This is a study designed to test whether a single administration of kudzu extract (2 mg) will significantly reduce the number of drinks consumed during a single 1 ½ hours drinking session when given as pretreatment 2 ½ hours before the drinking session.

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
Alcohol Consumption Dietary Supplement: Kudzu Dietary Supplement: Placebo Phase 2

Detailed Description:
In a laboratory experimental setting, subjects will be treated with placebo or 2 grams of kudzu extract 2.5 hours before an afternoon drinking session. The investigators hypothesis is that the kudzu pretreatment will reduce alcohol consumption in this free choice, self-administration paradigm.
Study Design
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Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Actual Enrollment : 20 participants
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Double (Participant, Investigator)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: Isoflavone (Kudzu) Extract Effects on Alcohol Drinking: Single Dose Pretreatment Study
Study Start Date : May 2010
Actual Primary Completion Date : May 2013
Actual Study Completion Date : July 2014

Resource links provided by the National Library of Medicine

MedlinePlus related topics: Alcohol

Arms and Interventions
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Arm Intervention/treatment
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
This is a study designed to test whether a single administration of kudzu extract (2 mg) or placebo will significantly reduce the number of drinks consumed during a single 1 ½ hours drinking session when given as a pretreatment 2 ½ hours before the drinking session.
 Dietary Supplement: Placebo
Placebo will be administered as a pretreatment 2 ½ hours before a drinking session
Active Comparator: Kudzu
Kudzu 2mg
 Dietary Supplement: Kudzu
Kudzu (2 mg) will be administered as a pretreatment 2 ½ hours before a drinking session to see if it will significantly reduce the number of drinks consumed during a single 1 ½ hours drinking session.
Other Names:
  • Kudzu root extract (NPI-031)
  • Puerariae lobata
  • Alkontrol-Herbal®


Outcome Measures
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Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Drinking Behaviors [ Time Frame: Study end ]
    A variety of measures describing the drinking behavior will be analyzed with appropriate parametric tests (t-test, analysis of variance): number of beers consumed, weight and volume consumed, sip analysis (number, interlude), and latency (time to open first and subsequent drinks).


Eligibility Criteria
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Ages Eligible for Study:   21 Years to 40 Years   (Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   Yes
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Capable of understanding and complying with the protocol
  • Good physical and mental health (normal physical exam, ECG, blood and urine chemistries)
  • Body Mass Index between 18-30, inclusive
  • Age 21-40 years
  • Moderate to heavy alcohol drinkers (on the average 20+ drinks/week) or a self-reported pattern of incidences of binge drinking 2 or more times per week (4 or more alcoholic beverages in one sitting)
  • Have a stable living situation with current postal address

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Concurrent diagnosis of Axis I disorder
  • Current or past alcohol dependence; may meet criteria for alcohol abuse. Other drug dependence acceptable only if greater than 3 years.
  • Immediate family history pattern of alcoholism or problem drinking (parents or siblings)
  • Current drug abuse (other than alcohol or marijuana abuse). Past drug abuse is acceptable.
  • Subjects cannot be actively seeking treatment for any drug or alcohol dependence.
  • Subjects cannot use marijuana more than once a week. Marijuana abuse/dependence are acceptable if the use criteria is met.
  • Maintained on an antipsychotic or antidepressant medication; taking prescription medications except certain short-term anti fungal agents and some tropical creams for dermal conditions.
  • Tobacco use greater than 5 cigarettes per day
  • History of major head trauma resulting in cognitive impairment or history of seizure disorder
  • Heavy caffeine use (greater than 500 mg on a regular, daily basis)
  • Subject has active hepatitis and/or aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) > 3x the upper limit of normal
  • For female volunteers, a positive pregnancy test
Contacts and Locations
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Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT01596231


Locations
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United States, Massachusetts
McLean Hospital
Belmont, Massachusetts, United States, 02478
Sponsors and Collaborators
Mclean Hospital
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)
Investigators
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Principal Investigator: Scott E. Lukas, Ph.D. Mclean Hospital
More Information
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Publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):

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Responsible Party: Scott Lukas, Director, McLean Imaging Center, Mclean Hospital
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01596231    
Other Study ID Numbers: 2010-P-001099
Grant # AA10536 ( Other Grant/Funding Number: NIAAA )
First Posted: May 10, 2012    Key Record Dates
Results First Posted: October 21, 2014
Last Update Posted: October 21, 2014
Last Verified: October 2014
Keywords provided by Scott Lukas, Mclean Hospital:
Alcohol consumption
Kudzu extract
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Alcohol Drinking
Drinking Behavior