This is the classic website, which will be retired eventually. Please visit the modernized ClinicalTrials.gov instead.
Working…
ClinicalTrials.gov
ClinicalTrials.gov Menu

Study of Tivantinib in Subjects With Inoperable Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) Who Have Been Treated With One Prior Therapy (METIV-HCC)

The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Read our disclaimer for details.
 
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01755767
Recruitment Status : Completed
First Posted : December 24, 2012
Results First Posted : July 15, 2020
Last Update Posted : April 6, 2021
Sponsor:
Collaborator:
ArQule, Inc., a subsidiary of Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC, a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc. (Rahway, NJ USA)
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Daiichi Sankyo

Brief Summary:
The purpose of this study is to determine if tivantinib (ARQ 197) is effective in treating patients with MET diagnostic-high hepatocellular carcinoma (liver cancer) who have already been treated once with another therapy.

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
Hepatocellular Carcinoma Drug: Tivantinib Drug: Placebo Phase 3

Detailed Description:
Expression of c-Met in tumors correlates with aggressive hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) features. Overexpression of the receptor in tumor samples or high level of blood HGF in subjects is related to higher recurrence rate after surgery for HCC, while high c-Met expression correlates with shorter survival in HCC subjects. In summary, c-Met holds an important prognostic role in the natural history of HCC. This Phase 3 study in MET Diagnostic-High inoperable HCC subjects has been designed based on the results from the randomized, controlled Phase 2 study conducted by ArQule, Inc. with tivantinib versus placebo in subjects with MET Diagnostic-High inoperable HCC who have failed one prior systemic therapy, mentioned above. The purpose of this study is to confirm the efficacy of tivantinib in MET Diagnostic-High HCC subjects who were previously treated with one systemic therapy, and to further evaluate the safety profile of the experimental drug in this subject population.

Layout table for study information
Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Actual Enrollment : 383 participants
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind Study of Tivantinib (ARQ 197) in Subjects With MET Diagnostic-High Inoperable Hepatocellular Carcinoma Treated With One Prior Systemic Therapy
Actual Study Start Date : December 27, 2012
Actual Primary Completion Date : March 28, 2017
Actual Study Completion Date : July 31, 2017

Arm Intervention/treatment
Experimental: Tivantinib 240 mg BID Cohort
The tivantinib dosage of 240 mg tablets administered by mouth twice daily (BID), once in the morning and once in the evening, with food, for a total daily dose of 480 mg.
Drug: Tivantinib
Tivantinib tablets
Other Name: ARQ197

Experimental: Tivantinib 120 mg BID Cohort
Tivantinib 120 mg is administered by oral tablet BID, once in the morning and once in the evening, with food, for a total daily dose of 240 mg (amended dosing group; primary analysis group).
Drug: Tivantinib
Tivantinib tablets
Other Name: ARQ197

Placebo Comparator: Placebo Matching 240 mg BID Cohort
Matching placebo is administered by oral tablet(s) BID, once in the morning and once in the evening, with food.
Drug: Placebo
Matching placebo tablets
Other Name: Placebo comparator

Placebo Comparator: Placebo Matching 120 mg BID Cohort
Matching placebo is administered by oral tablet(s) BID, once in the morning and once in the evening, with food.
Drug: Placebo
Matching placebo tablets
Other Name: Placebo comparator




Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Median Overall Survival (OS) Following Treatment With Tivantinib 120 mg BID Compared to Placebo Group in Participants With MET Diagnostic-High Inoperable Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) Treated With One Prior Systemic Therapy [ Time Frame: within 36 months ]
    Overall survival (OS) is defined as the time from randomization to the date of death. The rate of OS (percentage of participants still alive) was determined only in the tivantinib 120 mg BID cohort.

  2. Overall Survival (OS) Rate At Different Time Points Following Treatment With Tivantinib 120 mg BID Compared to Placebo Group in Participants With MET Diagnostic-High Inoperable Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) Treated With One Prior Systemic Therapy [ Time Frame: within 36 months ]
    Overall survival (OS) is defined as the time from randomization to the date of death. The rate of OS (percentage of participants still alive) was determined only in the tivantinib 120 mg BID cohort.


Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. Progression-free Survival Following Treatment With Tivantinib 120 mg BID Compared to Placebo Group in Participants With MET Diagnostic-High Inoperable Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) Treated With One Prior Systemic Therapy (ITT Population) [ Time Frame: within 10 months ]
    Progression-free survival (PFS) is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of the first radiographic disease progression or death due to any cause. The rate of PFS (percentage of participants still alive without disease progression) was determined only in the tivantinib 120 mg BID cohort.

  2. Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events Reported (>20% in Tivantinib Cohort) Following Treatment With Tivantinib Compared With Placebo in Participants With MET Diagnostic-High Inoperable Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) Treated With One Prior Systemic Therapy [ Time Frame: Baseline to 30 days after last dose, up to approximately 4 years ]
    Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) are reported for the tivantinib 120 mg BID cohort group.

  3. Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events Reported (>20% in Tivantinib Cohort) Following Treatment With Tivantinib Compared With Placebo in Participants With MET Diagnostic-High Inoperable Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) Treated With One Prior Systemic Therapy [ Time Frame: Baseline to 30 days after last dose, up to approximately 4 years ]
    Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) are reported for the tivantinib 240 mg BID cohort group.



Information from the National Library of Medicine

Choosing to participate in a study is an important personal decision. Talk with your doctor and family members or friends about deciding to join a study. To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contacts provided below. For general information, Learn About Clinical Studies.


Layout table for eligibility information
Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically confirmed HCC that is inoperable (where surgery is not indicated due to disease extension, co-morbidities, or other technical reasons), and not eligible for local therapy
  • MET Diagnostic-High tissue reported by the central authorized laboratory using archival or recent biopsy tumor samples
  • Received at least 4 weeks of one prior sorafenib containing systemic therapy and then experienced documented radiographic disease progression; or inability to tolerate prior therapy received for at least a minimum period of time.
  • Discontinued prior systemic treatment or any investigational drug for at least 2 weeks (14 days) or for at least 3 weeks for IV anti-cancer drugs, prior to the study randomization
  • Local or loco-regional therapy (i.e., surgery, radiation therapy, hepatic arterial embolization, chemoembolization, radiofrequency ablation, percutaneous ethanol injection, or cryoablation) must have been completed >= 4 weeks prior to randomization
  • Measurable disease as defined by the RECIST v1.1.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • More than 1 prior systemic regimen (prior MET inhibitors/antibodies are not allowed; experimental systemic therapy for inoperable HCC given before or after sorafenib counts as separate regimen and is not allowed)
  • Child-Pugh B-C cirrhotic status based on clinical findings and laboratory results
  • Previous or concurrent cancer that is distinct from HCC in primary site or histology, EXCEPT cervical carcinoma in situ, treated basal cell carcinoma, and superficial bladder tumors. Any cancer curatively treated more than 3 years prior to enrollment is permitted.
  • History of congestive heart failure defined as Class II to IV per New York Heart Association (NYHA) classification within 6 months prior to study entry; active coronary artery disease (CAD); clinically significant bradycardia or other uncontrolled, cardiac arrhythmia defined as greater than or equal to Grade 3 according to National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), or uncontrolled hypertension; myocardial infarction occurring within 6 months prior to study entry (myocardial infarction occurring more than 6 months prior to study entry is permitted)
  • Active clinically serious infections defined as >= Grade 3 according to NCI CTCAE
  • Any medical, psychological, or social conditions, particularly if unstable, including substance abuse, that may, in the opinion of the Investigator, interfere with the subject's safety or participation in the study, protocol compliance, or evaluation of the study results
  • Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection
  • Blood or albumin transfusion within 5 days prior to the blood draw being used to confirm eligibility
  • Concomitant interferon therapy or therapies for active Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection
  • Pregnancy or breast-feeding
  • History of liver transplant
  • Inability to swallow oral medications
  • Clinically significant gastrointestinal bleeding occurring <= 4 weeks prior to randomization
  • Pleural effusion or clinically evident (visible or palpable) ascites

Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT01755767


Locations
Show Show 113 study locations
Sponsors and Collaborators
Daiichi Sankyo
ArQule, Inc., a subsidiary of Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC, a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc. (Rahway, NJ USA)
Investigators
Layout table for investigator information
Study Director: Global Clinical Leader Daiichi Sankyo
  Study Documents (Full-Text)

Documents provided by Daiichi Sankyo:
Publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
Layout table for additonal information
Responsible Party: Daiichi Sankyo
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01755767    
Other Study ID Numbers: ARQ197-A-U303
2012-003308-10 ( EudraCT Number )
First Posted: December 24, 2012    Key Record Dates
Results First Posted: July 15, 2020
Last Update Posted: April 6, 2021
Last Verified: March 2021
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Plan to Share IPD: No
Keywords provided by Daiichi Sankyo:
MET diagnostic-high
Unresectable
Hepatocellular
Carcinoma
c-Met inhibitor
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Layout table for MeSH terms
Carcinoma
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Neoplasms
Adenocarcinoma
Liver Neoplasms
Digestive System Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site
Digestive System Diseases
Liver Diseases