Study of Efficacy and Safety of Buparlisib (BKM120) Plus Paclitaxel Versus Placebo Plus Paclitaxel in Recurrent or Metastatic Head and Neck Cancer Previously Pre-treated With a Platinum Therapy
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| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01852292 |
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Recruitment Status :
Terminated
First Posted : May 13, 2013
Results First Posted : June 26, 2018
Last Update Posted : July 24, 2018
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Sponsor:
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Novartis ( Novartis Pharmaceuticals )
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Brief Summary:
Phase II Study of efficacy and safety of buparlisib (BKM120) plus paclitaxel versus placebo plus paclitaxel in recurrent or metastatic Head and Neck cancer previously pre-treated with a platinum therapy.The primary endpoint was PFS and the key secondary endpoint was Overall Survival.
| Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
|---|---|---|
| Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma | Drug: Buparlisib Drug: Buparlisib matching Placebo Drug: Paclitaxel | Phase 2 |
| Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
| Actual Enrollment : | 157 participants |
| Allocation: | Randomized |
| Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
| Masking: | Double (Participant, Investigator) |
| Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
| Official Title: | Double Blind, Placebo Controlled Study Assessing the Efficacy of Buparlisib (BKM120) Plus Paclitaxel Versus Placebo Plus Paclitaxel in Patients With Platinum Pre-treated Recurrent or Metastatic Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma (HNSCC) |
| Actual Study Start Date : | October 1, 2013 |
| Actual Primary Completion Date : | March 30, 2017 |
| Actual Study Completion Date : | March 30, 2017 |
Resource links provided by the National Library of Medicine
MedlinePlus Genetics related topics:
Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
Drug Information
available for:
Paclitaxel
| Arm | Intervention/treatment |
|---|---|
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Experimental: Buparlisib + weekly Paclitaxel
Patients who were randomized to this arm on a 1:1 randomization, took buparlisib 100 mg daily and paclitaxel 80 mg/m^2 weekly.
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Drug: Buparlisib
Buparlisib comes in gelatin capsules and is taken orally at a dose of 100 mg/day.
Other Name: BKM120 Drug: Paclitaxel Paclitaxel is an intravenous infusion that is given once every week in 80 mg/m^2. |
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Placebo Comparator: Buparlisib matching placebo + Paclitaxel
Patients who were randomized to this arm on a 1:1 randomization, took buparlisib matching placebo 100 mg daily and paclitaxel 80 mg/m^2 weekly.
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Drug: Buparlisib matching Placebo
Buparlisib matching placebo comes in gelatin capsules and is taken orally at a dose of 100 mg/day. Drug: Paclitaxel Paclitaxel is an intravenous infusion that is given once every week in 80 mg/m^2. |
Primary Outcome Measures :
- Progression Free Survival (PFS) Per Investigator Assessment [ Time Frame: 4 weeks and thereafter every 6 weeks until disease progression or death up to 3.5 years ]PFS was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of the event, defined as the first radiologically documented disease progression per RECIST v. 1.1 or death due to any cause. If a patient has not progressed or died at the analysis cut-off date or when the patient receives further anti-neoplastic therapy, PFS was censored on the date of the last adequate tumor assessment before the earlier of the cut-off date or start of the further anti-neoplastic therapy date.
Secondary Outcome Measures :
- Overall Survival (OS) [ Time Frame: 4 weeks and thereafter every 6 weeks until disease progression or death up to 3.5 years ]Overall survival (OS) was defined as the time from date of randomization to date of death due to any cause. If a patient was not known to have died by the date of analysis cut-off, OS was censored at the date of last contact.
- Overall Response Rate (ORR) as Per Local Radiological Assessment [ Time Frame: 4 weeks and thereafter every 6 weeks until disease progression or death up to 3.5 years ]ORR: percentage of patients with best overall response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) according to RECIST v1.1. CR is defined as disappearance of all target lesions and any pathological lymph nodes must have a short axis of <10 mm and the disappearance of all non-target lesions). PR is defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as a reference, the Baseline sum of the diameters or the persistence of 1 or more non-target lesions or lymph nodes identified as a site of disease at Baseline with a short axis of ≥10mm).
- Time to Response (TTR) as Per Local Radiological Assessment [ Time Frame: 4 weeks and thereafter every 6 weeks until disease progression or death up to 3.5 years ]TTR is the time from date of randomization until first documented response (CR or PR, which has to be confirmed subsequently) according to RECIST v1.1. CR is defined as disappearance of all target lesions and any pathological lymph nodes must have a short axis of <10 mm and the disappearance of all non-target lesions). PR is defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as a reference, the Baseline sum of the diameters or the persistence of 1 or more non-target lesions or lymph nodes identified as a site of disease at Baseline with a short axis of ≥10mm).
- Disease Control Rate (DCR) as Per Local Radiological Assessment [ Time Frame: 4 weeks and thereafter every 6 weeks until disease progression or death up to 3.5 years ]DCR is the percentage of patients with a best overall response of CR, PR or stable disease (SD), according to RECIST v1.1. CR is defined as disappearance of all target lesions & any pathological lymph nodes must have a short axis of <10 mm & the disappearance of all non-target lesions). PR is defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as a reference, the Baseline sum of the diameters or the persistence of 1 or more non-target lesions or lymph nodes identified as a site of disease at Baseline with a short axis of ≥10mm). SD is defined as neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR or CR nor an increase in lesions which would qualify for PD. PD is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum of diameter of all target lesions recorded at or after baseline. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm^2.
- Duration of Response (DoR) as Per Local Investigator [ Time Frame: 4 weeks and thereafter every 6 weeks until disease progression or death up to 3.5 years ]DoR is the time from the date of the first documented response (CR or PR, which had to be confirmed subsequently) to the date of the first radiologically documented disease progression or death due to disease according to RECIST v1.1 .
- Health-related Quality of Life (HRQoL):Time to 10% Definitive Deterioration in the Global Health Status/Quality of Life Per EORTC-QLQ-C30 [ Time Frame: Baseline, every 6 weeks starting from cycle 2 day 15 up to 3.5 years ]A summary of EORTC-QLQ-C30 scores by time window. Time to deterioration is the number of days between the date of randomization and the date of the assessment at which definitive deterioration is seen. Definitive Deterioration in global health status and symptoms was defined as a decrease in the subscale score by at least 10% compared to baseline, with no later increase above this threshold observed during the course of the study. If a patient had not had an event prior to analysis cut-off or start of another anticancer therapy, time to deterioration was censored at the date of the last quality of life (QoL) evaluation.
- Health-related Quality of Life (HRQoL):Time to 10% Definitive Deterioration in the Head and Neck Cancer Symptoms Scales for Pain, Speech Problems, Swallowing and Sense Problems Per EORTC-QLQ-HN35 [ Time Frame: Baseline, every 6 weeks starting from cycle 2 day 15 up to 3.5 years ]A summary of EORTC-QLQ-HN35 scores by time window. Time to deterioration is the number of days between the date of randomization and the date of the assessment at which definitive deterioration is seen. Definitive Deterioration in global health status and symptoms was defined as an increase in the subscale score of at least 10% compared to baseline, with no later decrease above this threshold observed during the course of the study. If a patient had not had an event prior to analysis cut-off or start of another anticancer therapy, time to deterioration was censored at the date of the last quality of life (QoL) evaluation.
- Plasma Concentration-time Profiles of BKM120 Pharmacokinetics (PK) for AUC0-24 and AUClast [ Time Frame: Time point(s) at which PK samples for Non-Compartmental analysis were collected were 0, 0.5,1,1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9 and 24 hours at Cycle 1, Day 15 ]To Characterize PK of buparlisib given in combination with paclitaxel for AUC0-24 (area under plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to end of dosing interval of 24 hours) & AUClast (AUC from time 0 to last measurable concentration sampling time).
- Plasma Concentration-time Profiles of BKM120 Pharmacokinetics (PK) for Cmax [ Time Frame: Time point(s) at which PK samples for Non-Compartmental analysis were collected were 0, 0.5,1,1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9 and 24 hours at Cycle 1, Day 15 ]To characterize the pharmacokinetics of buparlisib given in combination with paclitaxel for Cmax.
- Plasma Concentration-time Profiles of BKM120 Pharmacokinetics (PK) for Tmax [ Time Frame: Time point(s) at which PK samples for Non-Compartmental analysis were collected were 0, 0.5,1,1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9 and 24 hours at Cycle 1, Day 15 ]To characterize the pharmacokinetics of buparlisib given in combination with paclitaxel for Tmax.
- Plasma Concentration-time Profiles of BKM120 Pharmacokinetics (PK) for CL/F [ Time Frame: Time point(s) at which PK samples for Non-Compartmental analysis were collected were 0, 0.5,1,1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9 and 24 hours at Cycle 1, Day 15 ]To characterize the pharmacokinetics of buparlisib given in combination with paclitaxel for CL/F.
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| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
| Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patient has histologically/cytologically-confirmed HNSCC.
- Patient has archival or fresh tumor tissue for the analysis of PI3K-related biomarkers. One tumor block (preferred) or a minimum of 12 unstained slides to be provided. Enrollment in the study is contingent on confirmation of an adequate amount of tumor tissue.
- Patients with recurrent or metastatic disease resistant to platinum-based chemotherapy (defined as progression while on platinum-based chemotherapy given in the recurrent/metastatic setting). Pretreatment with cetuximab is allowed
- Measurable disease as determined by per RECIST criteria v1.1. If the only site of measurable disease is a previously irradiated lesion, documented progression of disease and a 4 week period since radiotherapy completion is required
- Adequate bone marrow function and organ function
- ECOG Performance Status ≤ 1
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient has received previous treatment with any AKT, mTOR inhibitors or PI3K pathway inhibitors;
- Patient treated with more than one prior chemotherapy regimen for recurrent/metastatic disease
- Patient has symptomatic CNS metastases. Patients with asymptomatic CNS metastases may participate in this trial. The patient must have completed any prior local treatment for CNS metastases ≥ 28 days prior to the start of study treatment (including radiotherapy and/or surgery) and must have stable low dose of corticosteroid therapy;
- Patient has not recovered to ≤ grade 1 (except alopecia) from related side effects of any prior antineoplastic therapy
- Patient has any of the following cardiac abnormalities:symptomatic congestive heart failure, history of documented congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association functional classification III-IV), documented cardiomyopathy, Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) <50% as determined by Multiple Gated acquisition (MUGA) scan or echocardiogram (ECHO); myocardial infarction ≤ 6 months prior to enrolment, unstable angina pectoris, serious uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia, symptomatic pericarditis, QTcF > 480 msec on the screening ECG (using the QTcF formula);
Information from the National Library of Medicine
To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT01852292
Locations
Show 58 study locations
Sponsors and Collaborators
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Investigators
| Study Director: | Novartis Pharmaceuticals | Novartis Pharmaceuticals |
Study Documents (Full-Text)
Documents provided by Novartis ( Novartis Pharmaceuticals ):
Documents provided by Novartis ( Novartis Pharmaceuticals ):
Statistical Analysis Plan [PDF] April 22, 2016
Study Protocol [PDF] August 30, 2016
Publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| Responsible Party: | Novartis Pharmaceuticals |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01852292 |
| Other Study ID Numbers: |
CBKM120H2201 2013-000744-26 ( EudraCT Number ) |
| First Posted: | May 13, 2013 Key Record Dates |
| Results First Posted: | June 26, 2018 |
| Last Update Posted: | July 24, 2018 |
| Last Verified: | June 2018 |
| Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement: | |
| Plan to Share IPD: | Undecided |
| Plan Description: | Novartis is committed to sharing with qualified external researchers, access to patient-level data and supporting clinical documents from eligible studies. These requests are reviewed and approved by an independent review panel on the basis of scientific merit. All data provided is anonymized to respect the privacy of patients who have participated in the trial in line with applicable laws and regulations. This trial data availability is according to the criteria and process described on www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com |
| Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | Yes |
| Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
Keywords provided by Novartis ( Novartis Pharmaceuticals ):
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platinum pre-treated recurrent or metastatic Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma recurrent metastatic BKM120 |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Carcinoma Carcinoma, Squamous Cell Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Neoplasms, Squamous Cell Head and Neck Neoplasms |
Neoplasms by Site Paclitaxel Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic Antineoplastic Agents Tubulin Modulators Antimitotic Agents Mitosis Modulators Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action |