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Basket Study of Neratinib in Participants With Solid Tumors Harboring Somatic HER2 or EGFR Exon 18 Mutations (SUMMIT)

The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Read our disclaimer for details.
 
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01953926
Recruitment Status : Terminated (The study was terminated to align with the sponsor's current development plans for neratinib. The decision was not based on any new efficacy or safety data for neratinib.)
First Posted : October 1, 2013
Results First Posted : March 12, 2024
Last Update Posted : March 12, 2024
Sponsor:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Puma Biotechnology, Inc.

Brief Summary:
This is an open-label, multicenter, multinational, Phase 2 basket study exploring the efficacy and safety of neratinib as monotherapy or in combination with other therapies in participants with HER (EGFR, HER2) mutation-positive solid tumors.

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
Solid Tumors Harboring Somatic HER2 or EGFR Exon 18 Mutations Drug: Neratinib Drug: Fulvestrant Drug: Trastuzumab Drug: Paclitaxel Phase 2

Detailed Description:

This is an open-label, multicenter, multinational, Phase 2 basket study exploring the efficacy and safety of neratinib as monotherapy or in combination with other therapies in participants with HER (EGFR, HER2) mutation-positive solid tumors. The study has a basket design and includes several cohorts, either defined by an actionable somatic mutation or by actionable mutation and tumor histology, including HER2 mutant breast, HER2 mutant cervical, HER2 mutant salivary gland, and EGFR Exon 18 mutant Non-small cell lung cancers.

The trial will consist of a screening period, a treatment period, and an end of treatment visit occurring when neratinib is discontinued for any reason, a safety follow-up visit occurring 28 days after the last dose of neratinib and a survival follow-up period.

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Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Actual Enrollment : 582 participants
Allocation: Non-Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: An Open-Label, Phase 2 Basket Study of Neratinib in Patients With Solid Tumors With Somatic Activating HER Mutations
Actual Study Start Date : September 30, 2013
Actual Primary Completion Date : January 2, 2023
Actual Study Completion Date : January 2, 2023

Resource links provided by the National Library of Medicine

Drug Information available for: Neratinib

Arm Intervention/treatment
Experimental: Neratinib monotherapy

Neratinib monotherapy in HER2 mutated cancers including cervical, salivary gland, and lung cancers containing EGFR exon 18 mutations.

Cohorts closed to enrollment in prior amendments: HER2 mutant cancers including bladder/urinary, colorectal, endometrial, breast HR-positive, TNBC HR-negative, lung, gastroesophageal, biliary, and ovarian; HER3 mutant solid tumor NOS; HER4 mutant solid tumor NOS; fibrolamellar carcinoma and EGFR brain.

Drug: Neratinib
240 mg administered orally, once daily with food, continuously in 28 day cycles
Other Name: Nerlynx

Experimental: Neratinib and Trastuzumab

Neratinib and Trastuzumab in HER2 mutated (TNBC, HR-negative) breast cancers.

Cohorts closed to enrollment in in prior amendments: colorectal, lung cancer HER2 mutant.

Drug: Neratinib
240 mg administered orally, once daily with food, continuously in 28 day cycles
Other Name: Nerlynx

Drug: Trastuzumab
Initial dose of 8 mg/kg of trastuzumab administered IV on Day 1, followed by 6 mg/kg IV once every 3 weeks thereafter
Other Name: Herceptin

Experimental: Neratinib, Fulvestrant and Trastuzumab (Randomized)
Neratinib, Fulvestrant and Trastuzumab or Fulvestrant and Trastuzumab or Fulvestrant alone in HER2 mutated (HR-positive with prior CDK4/6i) breast cancers.
Drug: Neratinib
240 mg administered orally, once daily with food, continuously in 28 day cycles
Other Name: Nerlynx

Drug: Fulvestrant
500 mg administered as two 5 mL injections on Days 1, 15, and 29; then once every 4 weeks thereafter month, then Day 1 of every 4 week cycle
Other Name: Faslodex

Drug: Trastuzumab
Initial dose of 8 mg/kg of trastuzumab administered IV on Day 1, followed by 6 mg/kg IV once every 3 weeks thereafter
Other Name: Herceptin

Experimental: Neratinib, Fulvestrant and Trastuzumab (Non-Randomized)
Neratinib, Fulvestrant and Trastuzumab in HER2 mutated (HR-positive with or without CDK4/6i) breast cancers.
Drug: Neratinib
240 mg administered orally, once daily with food, continuously in 28 day cycles
Other Name: Nerlynx

Drug: Fulvestrant
500 mg administered as two 5 mL injections on Days 1, 15, and 29; then once every 4 weeks thereafter month, then Day 1 of every 4 week cycle
Other Name: Faslodex

Drug: Trastuzumab
Initial dose of 8 mg/kg of trastuzumab administered IV on Day 1, followed by 6 mg/kg IV once every 3 weeks thereafter
Other Name: Herceptin

Experimental: Neratinib and Paclitaxel
Neratinib and Paclitaxel in HER2 mutated bladder/urinary tract cancers.
Drug: Neratinib
240 mg administered orally, once daily with food, continuously in 28 day cycles
Other Name: Nerlynx

Drug: Paclitaxel
80mg/m^2 administered IV on Days 1, 8, and 15 of every 4 week cycle
Other Name: Taxol

Experimental: Neratinib and Fulvestrant
Neratinib and Fulvestrant in HER2 mutated (HR-positive) breast cancers.
Drug: Neratinib
240 mg administered orally, once daily with food, continuously in 28 day cycles
Other Name: Nerlynx

Drug: Fulvestrant
500 mg administered as two 5 mL injections on Days 1, 15, and 29; then once every 4 weeks thereafter month, then Day 1 of every 4 week cycle
Other Name: Faslodex




Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Confirmed Objective Response Rate (ORR) by Independent Central Review (Breast Cancer With Prior CDK46i Cohort) [ Time Frame: From enrollment date to first confirmed Complete or Partial Response, whichever came earlier, assessed up to 58 months ]

    Percentage of participants who are confirmed by independent central review to have achieved complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1 (HR+, HER2 negative metastatic breast cancer cohorts).

    Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Sold Tumors Criteria (RECISTv1.1) for target lesions and assessed by MRI or CT: Complete response(CR),Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial response(PR),>=30% decrease in sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR


  2. Confirmed Objective Response Rate (ORR) by Investigator Review (Cervical Cancer Cohort) [ Time Frame: From enrollment date to first confirmed Complete or Partial Response, whichever came earlier, assessed up to 58 months ]

    Percentage of participants who are confirmed by investigator review to have achieved complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1 (cervical cancer cohort).

    Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Sold Tumors Criteria (RECISTv1.1) for target lesions and assessed by MRI or CT: Complete response(CR),Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial response(PR),>=30% decrease in sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR


  3. Objective Response Rate (ORR) at First Assessment by Investigator Review (All Other Cohorts) [ Time Frame: From first treatment date to first Complete or Partial Response, whichever came earlier, assessed up to 8 or 9 weeks ]

    Percentage of participants who achieve CR or PR per Response Evaluation Criteria in Sold Tumors Criteria (RECIST) v1.1, or other defined response criteria, at the first scheduled tumor assessment (all other cohorts), per RECIST (if assessed) or PERCIST.

    RECISTv1.1 for target lesions and assessed by MRI or CT: Complete response(CR),Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial response(PR),>=30% decrease in sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR

    PERCISTv1.0: Complete Metabolic Response - Complete resolution of 18F-FDG uptake within measurable target lesion so that it is less than mean liver activity and indistinguishable from surrounding background blood-pool levels

    Partial Metabolic Response - Reduction of minimum of 30% in target measurable tumour 18F-FDG SULpeak. Absolute drop in SUL must be at least 0.8 SUL units, as well. No new lesions.

    Positive Metabolic Response - Participants having either "Complete Metabolic Response" or "Part



Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. Confirmed Objective Response Rate (ORR) by Investigator Review (Breast Cancer With Prior CDK46i Cohort) [ Time Frame: From enrollment date to first confirmed Complete or Partial Response, whichever came earlier, assessed up to 58 months ]

    Percentage of participants who are confirmed by investigator review to have achieved complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1 (HR+, HER2 negative metastatic breast cancer cohorts).

    Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Sold Tumors Criteria (RECISTv1.1) for target lesions and assessed by MRI or CT: Complete response(CR),Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial response(PR),>=30% decrease in sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR


  2. Confirmed Objective Response Rate (ORR) by Investigator Review (All Other Cohorts) [ Time Frame: From first treatment date to confirmed Complete or Partial Response, assessed up to 58 months. ]

    Percentage of participants who achieve CR or PR per RECIST v1.1, or metabolic complete response via PERCIST v1.0.

    For RECIST, A complete or partial response that is confirmed no less than 4-weeks after the criteria for response are initially met. PERCIST criteria were used for patients without RECIST assessments.


  3. Duration of Response (DOR) by Independent Central Review (Breast Cancer With Prior CDK46i Cohort) [ Time Frame: From first response to first disease progression or death, assessed up to 58 months ]
    Time from which measurement criteria are met for response (whichever status is recorded first) until the first date of documented disease progression or death. Disease progression assessed by RECIST criteria, or for PERCIST for those participants who did not have RECIST performed.

  4. Duration of Response (DOR) by Investigator Review (All Cohorts) [ Time Frame: From first response to first disease progression or death, assessed up to 58 months ]
    Time from which measurement criteria are met for response (whichever status is recorded first) until the first date of documented disease progression or death. Disease progression assessed by RECIST criteria, or for PERCIST for those participants who did not have RECIST performed.

  5. Clinical Benefit Rate (CBR) by Independent Central Review (Breast Cancer With Prior CDK46i Cohort) [ Time Frame: From enrollment date to first documented response or stable disease ≥16, or ≥24 weeks for breast cancer, assessed up to 58 months ]
    Percentage of participants with CR + PR + stable disease ≥16, or ≥24 weeks for breast cancer, from the date of enrollment.

  6. Clinical Benefit Rate (CBR) by Investigator Review (All Cohorts) [ Time Frame: From enrollment date to first documented response or stable disease ≥16, or ≥24 weeks for breast cancer, assessed up to 58 months ]
    Percentage of participants with CR + PR + stable disease ≥16, or ≥24 weeks for breast cancer, from the date of enrollment.

  7. Progression-Free Survival (PFS) by Independent Central Review (Breast Cancer With Prior CDK46i Cohort) [ Time Frame: From enrollment date until the date of first documented progression, or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 58 months ]
    Number of months between first dose date and the first date on which recurrence, progression, or death due to any cause, is documented, censored at the last tumor assessment or at the initiation of new anticancer therapy. Progression was defined by RECIST criteria for those participants with RECIST assessments; and PERCIST criteria for other participants.

  8. Progression-Free Survival (PFS) by Investigator Review (All Cohorts) [ Time Frame: From enrollment date until the date of first documented progression, or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 58 months ]
    Number of months between first dose date and the first date on which recurrence, progression, or death due to any cause, is documented, censored at the last tumor assessment or at the initiation of new anticancer therapy. Progression was defined by RECIST criteria for those participants with RECIST assessments; and PERCIST criteria for other participants.

  9. Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events [ Time Frame: From first dose through 28 days after the last dose, assessed up to 75 months. ]
    The safety of neratinib in patients as measured by the incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAE), including serious adverse events (SAEs), in study participants. TEAEs are any adverse event that occurred on or after first dose of investigational product and up to 28 days after the last dose



Information from the National Library of Medicine

Choosing to participate in a study is an important personal decision. Talk with your doctor and family members or friends about deciding to join a study. To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contacts provided below. For general information, Learn About Clinical Studies.


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Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Provide written informed consent
  • Histologically confirmed cancers for which no curative therapy exists
  • Documented HER2 or EGFR exon 18 mutation
  • Participants must agree and commit to use appropriate methods of contraception as outlined in the protocol
  • At least one measurable lesion, defined by RECIST v1.1

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participants harboring ineligible somatic HER2 mutations
  • Prior treatment with any HER2-directed tyrosine kinase inhibitor (e.g., lapatinib, afatinib, dacomitinib, neratinib) is excluded with the following exception: patients with EGFR exon 18 mutated NSCLC who may have received afatinib, osimertinib, or other pan HER or EGFR TKIs remain eligible
  • Participants who are receiving any other anticancer agents
  • Symptomatic or unstable brain metastases
  • Women who are pregnant or breast-feeding

There are additional inclusion and exclusion criteria. The study center will determine if criteria for participation are met.


Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT01953926


Locations
Show Show 60 study locations
Sponsors and Collaborators
Puma Biotechnology, Inc.
Investigators
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Study Director: Chief Scientific Officer Puma Biotechnology, Inc.
  Study Documents (Full-Text)

Documents provided by Puma Biotechnology, Inc.:
Study Protocol  [PDF] February 3, 2021
Statistical Analysis Plan  [PDF] December 13, 2022
Informed Consent Form: Breast  [PDF] March 30, 2021

Additional Information:
Publications:
Publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):

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Responsible Party: Puma Biotechnology, Inc.
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01953926    
Other Study ID Numbers: PUMA-NER-5201
2013-002872-42 ( EudraCT Number )
First Posted: October 1, 2013    Key Record Dates
Results First Posted: March 12, 2024
Last Update Posted: March 12, 2024
Last Verified: February 2024
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Plan to Share IPD: Yes
Plan Description:

Puma Biotechnology is committed to sharing clinical trial data and information to help physicians and patients make informed treatment decisions, and to help qualified researchers advance scientific knowledge.

In accordance with legal and regulatory requirements, Puma publishes study protocol information and clinical study results on clinical trial registries, including ClinicalTrials.gov and EU Clinical Trials Register. Puma also publishes information about clinical studies in peer-reviewed scientific journals and shares data in scientific meetings.

Puma commits to safeguarding confidentiality and patient privacy throughout the clinical trial data and information sharing process. Any patient-level data will be anonymized to protect personally identifiable information.

Qualified researchers and study participants may submit requests for other study documentation and clinical trial data to clinicaltrials@pumabiotechnology.com for consideration.

Supporting Materials: Study Protocol
Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP)
Informed Consent Form (ICF)
Clinical Study Report (CSR)
Time Frame: Clinical study documents and clinical trial data may be requested by qualified researchers and study participants for studies that have been completed for at least 18 months, and for which the indication of the drug has been approved in the US and/or EU, as applicable. Requests will be accepted for up to 24 months after the criteria described in this section are met.
Access Criteria:

Requestors must provide organizational contact information; a detailed research plan, including outcomes; timeline for completion of the research; qualifications of the research team; funding source; and potential conflicts of interest.

Puma will not provide access to patient-level data if there is a reasonable likelihood that individual patients could be identified, or in cases where confidentiality or consent provisions prohibit transfer of data or information to third parties. Additionally, Puma will not disclose information that jeopardizes intellectual property rights or divulges confidential commercial information.

URL: https://pumabiotechnology.com/data_sharing_policy.html

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Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
Keywords provided by Puma Biotechnology, Inc.:
Neratinib
Nerlynx
Breast
Solid Tumors
Cancer
HER2 mutations
EGFR mutations
Fulvestrant
Trastuzumab
Cervical
Salivary
ERBB2
Exon 18
Metastatic
HR Positive
Lung
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Neoplasms
Paclitaxel
Trastuzumab
Fulvestrant
Neratinib
Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
Antineoplastic Agents
Tubulin Modulators
Antimitotic Agents
Mitosis Modulators
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological
Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal
Estrogen Receptor Antagonists
Estrogen Antagonists
Hormone Antagonists
Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors
Protein Kinase Inhibitors
Enzyme Inhibitors