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Trial record 1 of 1 for:    NCT02592798
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Pilot Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Abatacept in Adults and Children 6 Years and Older With Excessive Loss of Protein in the Urine Due to Either Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) or Minimal Change Disease (MCD)

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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02592798
Recruitment Status : Completed
First Posted : October 30, 2015
Results First Posted : March 5, 2021
Last Update Posted : March 5, 2021
Sponsor:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Bristol-Myers Squibb

Brief Summary:
The purpose of this study is evaluate if abatacept is effective and safe in decreasing the level of protein loss in the urine in patients with excessive loss of protein in the urine (nephrotic syndrome) due to either focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) or minimal change disease (MCD). Candidates must have a prior kidney biopsy with either diagnosis. Another kidney biopsy will not be required as part of the study. Candidates must have failed or be intolerant of prior therapy for their kidney disease. The failed or intolerant therapy must include corticosteroids and at least one other drug. Candidates can be adults and children over the age of 6. Abatacept will be administered by venous infusion every 4 weeks.

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
Nephrotic Syndrome Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis Minimal Change Disease Drug: Abatacept Other: Normal Saline Other: D5W Phase 2

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Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Actual Enrollment : 36 participants
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: A Phase II Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind, Parallel Arms, Pilot Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Intravenous Abatacept in Treatment Resistant Nephrotic Syndrome (Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis/ Minimal Change Disease)
Actual Study Start Date : March 9, 2016
Actual Primary Completion Date : January 28, 2020
Actual Study Completion Date : January 28, 2020


Arm Intervention/treatment
Experimental: Abatacept
  • Double Blind Periods 1 and 2 (DB1 and DB2): Abatacept IV administered on Day 1, 15, 29 and then every 28 days until the end of the Double Blind Period.
  • Open Label Period (OLE): Abatacept IV administered every 28 days
Drug: Abatacept
Abatacept IV administered on Day 1, 15, 29 and then every 28 days

Placebo Comparator: Placebo
  • Double Blind Periods 1 and 2 (DB1 and DB2): Normal Saline or Dextrose 5% in Water (D5W) administer on Day 1, 15, 29 and then every 28 days until the end of the Double Blind Period.
  • Open Label Period (OLE): Abatacept IV administered every 28 days
Other: Normal Saline
Normal Saline administer on Day 1, 15, 29 and then every 28 days

Other: D5W
Dextrose 5% in Water (D5W) administered on Day 1, 15, 29 and then every 28 days
Other Name: 5% Dextrose in Water




Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Percentage of Participants in Renal Response at Day 113 [ Time Frame: From first dose to 113 days following first dose of the indicated period (113 days for Double-Blind Period, 226 days for Open Label Period) ]

    Renal Response is defined as the presence of all the following criteria:

    PROTEINURIA: Reduction of baseline urine protein/creatinine ratio (UPCR) of >= 50% and to less than 3.

    RENAL FUNCTION: No worsening of baseline estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) defined as within normal range if normal at baseline or ≥ 75% baseline value if below normal at baseline.



Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. Mean Change From Baseline in Urine Protein/Creatinine Ratio (UPCR) at Day 113 [ Time Frame: From baseline (measured at day 1 of study) to 113 days following first dose administered in the indicated treatment period (113 days for Double-Blind Period, 226 days for Open Label Period) ]
  2. Mean Change From Baseline in Serum Albumine at Day 113 [ Time Frame: From baseline (measured at day 1 of the study) to 113 days following first dose administered in the indicated treatment period (113 days for Double-Blind Period, 226 days for Open Label Period) ]
  3. Percentage of Participants Achieving Complete Remission at Day 113 [ Time Frame: From first dose to 113 days following first dose of the indicated period (113 days for Double-Blind Period, 226 days for Open Label Period) ]

    Complete Remission is defined as the presence of all the following criteria:

    PROTEINURIA: Urine protein/creatinine ratio (UPCR) ≤ 0.3. RENAL FUNCTION: No worsening of baseline estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) defined as within normal range if normal at baseline or ≥ 75% baseline value if below normal at baseline.


  4. Mean Change From Baseline in Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) at Day 113 - Adult Participants [ Time Frame: From baseline (measured at day 1 of study) to 113 days following first dose administered in the Double-Blind Period ]

    PROMIS was used to capture patient reported outcomes relevant to participants with nephrotic syndrome. Mean change from baseline is reported for the following measurements:

    Fatigue: Short From (SF) Fatigue v1.0 Adult 8a, composed of 8 questions, each one scored from 1 (Not at all) to 5 (Very much). Output presented as Total score, ranging from 8 (most desirable outcome) to 40 (least desirable outcome).

    Pain Interference: SF Pain Interference v1.0 Adult 8a, (measuring how much pain is interfering with daily activities). Composed of 8 questions, each one scored from 1 (Not at all) to 5 (Very much). Output presented as Total score, ranging from 8 (most desirable outcome) to 40 (least desirable outcome).

    Physical Function: SF Physical Function v1.2 Adult 8b, composed of 8 questions, each one scored from 1 (Without any difficulty) to 5 (Unable to do). Output presented as Total score, ranging from 8 (most desirable outcome) to 40 (least desirable outcome).


  5. Mean Change From Baseline in Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) at Day 113 - Pediatric Participants [ Time Frame: From baseline (measured at day 1 of study) to 113 days following first dose administered in the Double-Blind Period ]

    PROMIS was used to capture patient reported outcomes relevant to participants with nephrotic syndrome. Mean change from baseline is reported for the following measurements:

    Fatigue: Short From (SF) Fatigue v1.0 Peds 10a, composed of 10 questions, each one scored from 0 (Never) to 4 (Almost Always). Output presented as Total score, ranging from 0 (most desirable outcome) to 40 (least desirable outcome).

    Pain Interference: SF Pain Interference v1.0 Peds 8a, ( measuring how much pain is interfering with daily activities). Composed of 8 questions, each one scored from 0 (Never) to 4 (Almost always). Output presented as Total score, ranging from 0 (most desirable outcome) to 32 (least desirable outcome).

    Mobility: SF Physical Function-Mobility v1.0 Peds 8a, composed of 8 questions, each one scored from 0 (Not able to do) to 4 (With no trouble). Output presented as Total score, ranging from 0 (least desirable outcome) to 32 (most desirable outcome).


  6. Number of Participants Experiencing Adverse Events [ Time Frame: From first dose in the indicated period to 56 days following last dose in the indicated period (169 days for the Double-Blind Period, up to 337 days for the Cumulative Abatacept Safety Period) ]

    This outcome describes the number of participants experiencing various types of any grade Adverse Events (AEs).

    The Cumulative Abatacept Safety Period starts at the time of the first dose of Abatacept (either in the Double-Blind Period or in the Open Label Period) and lasts 56 days after the last dose of Abatacept


  7. Number of Participants Experiencing Adverse Events of Special Interest [ Time Frame: From first dose on day 1 to 56 days following last dose (approximately 330 days) ]
    Number of participants experiencing various types of Adverse Events of interest, including infections, malignancies, autoimmune disorders, and infusional related reactions.

  8. Percentage of Participants With Positive Antibody Response Relative to Baseline [ Time Frame: From baseline (day 1) to 168 days following last dose (up to 15 months). Results at day 113 from first dose, day 56, day 84 and day 168 after last dose are presented ]

    A positive response relative to baseline is defined as a positive response at a post-baseline visit that has a titer value greater than the positive baseline titer value. If the baseline titer is missing or negative, any post-baseline positive titer value is considered a positive response relative to baseline.

    Immunogenicity response is presented as the total of immunogenicity response for "CTLA4 and possibly Ig" and "Ig and/or Junction Region".


  9. Minimum Blood Plasma Concentration (Cmin) of Abatacept - Adult Participants [ Time Frame: From first dose to 113 days after first dose in the Double Blind Period. Data collected on day 15, day 29, day 57, day 85 and day 113 ]
  10. Minimum Blood Plasma Concentration (Cmin) of Abatacept - Pediatric Participants [ Time Frame: From first dose to 113 days after first dose in the Double Blind Period. Data collected on day 15, day 29, day 57, day 85 and day 113 ]
  11. Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax) of Abatacept [ Time Frame: Day 85 after first dose in the Double Blind Period ]
  12. Area Under the Serum Concentration Time Curve Over a Dosing Interval (AUC(TAU)) of Abatacept [ Time Frame: From Day 85 to Day 113 in the Double Blind Period ]
  13. Time to Reach Peak Serum Concentration (Tmax(h)) of Abatacept [ Time Frame: Day 85 after first dose in the Double Blind Period ]


Information from the National Library of Medicine

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Ages Eligible for Study:   6 Years and older   (Child, Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

For more information regarding BMS clinical trial participation, please visit www.BMSStudyConnect.com

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male and female subjects ages ≥ 6 years
  • Subjects resistant to corticosteroids, calcineurin inhibitors (cyclosporine and tacrolimus), sirolimus, mycophenolate mofetil (MMF), mycophenolic acid (MPA), or cyclophosphamide or intolerant to at least 2 of these
  • UPCR ≥ 3 at screening
  • FSGS or MCD confirmed by renal biopsy
  • eGFR ≥ 45 for children and adults
  • Concomitant use of angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor (ACEi) or angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) at stable doses for at least 2 weeks or have intolerance documented in the source documents maintained at the site

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Kidney diseases other than FSGS or MCD
  • Collapsing FSGS
  • Systemic lupus erythematosus
  • Diabetes mellitus, both type 1 and type 2
  • Clinically significant congestive heart failure
  • Post renal transplantation, including relapsing post-transplant FSGS
  • Body mass index (BMI): > 40 in subjects ≥ 18 years of age and ≥ 99% percentile for subjects < 18 years of age

Other protocol defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply


Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT02592798


Locations
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Sponsors and Collaborators
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Investigators
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Study Director: Bristol Myers Squibb Bristol-Myers Squibb
  Study Documents (Full-Text)

Documents provided by Bristol-Myers Squibb:
Study Protocol  [PDF] April 18, 2018
Statistical Analysis Plan  [PDF] November 6, 2018

Additional Information:
Publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
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Responsible Party: Bristol-Myers Squibb
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02592798    
Other Study ID Numbers: IM101-566
2015-005450-36 ( EudraCT Number )
First Posted: October 30, 2015    Key Record Dates
Results First Posted: March 5, 2021
Last Update Posted: March 5, 2021
Last Verified: February 2021

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Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Nephrotic Syndrome
Nephrosis
Glomerulosclerosis, Focal Segmental
Nephrosis, Lipoid
Syndrome
Disease
Pathologic Processes
Kidney Diseases
Urologic Diseases
Female Urogenital Diseases
Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications
Urogenital Diseases
Male Urogenital Diseases
Glomerulonephritis
Nephritis
Abatacept
Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological
Antineoplastic Agents
Immunosuppressive Agents
Immunologic Factors
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Antirheumatic Agents