Study of DS-8201a for Participants With Advanced Solid Malignant Tumors

• ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03383692
• Recruitment Status: Completed
• First Posted: December 26, 2017
• Results First Posted: June 14, 2021
• Last Update Posted: December 11, 2023
• Sponsor: Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd.
• Collaborator: AstraZeneca
• Information provided by (Responsible Party): Daiichi Sankyo ( Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd. )

Study Description

Brief Summary:

HER2-positive cancer is a cancer that tests positive for a protein called human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2). HER2 promotes the growth of certain cancer cells. This study will test an experimental drug called DS-8201a that has not been approved by the health authorities yet.

DS-8201a will be tested for safety in patients with advanced solid malignant tumors that test positive for HER2. It also will test how DS-8201a moves within the body (pharmacokinetics).

Condition or disease	Intervention/treatment	Phase
Neoplasm Metastasis	Drug: DS-8201a; Drug: Ritonavir; Drug: Itraconazole	Phase 1

Detailed Description:

The expected time from the first subject's enrollment until the last subject's enrollment is approximately 8.5 months. The screening period is 28 days and each cycle of treatment is 21 days.

The data for the primary analysis will cutoff after all subjects have either discontinued the study or completed at least 3 cycles, whichever comes first. After the primary analysis, the main study will be closed and transition to the extension period.

Depending on the preliminary results of Cohort 1, Sponsor may decide whether Cohort 2 will be opened or not.

The number of treatment cycles is not fixed in this study. Subjects who continue to derive clinical benefit from the study drug in the absence of withdrawal of consent, progressive disease (PD), or unacceptable toxicity may continue the study drug.

Study Design

• Study Type: Interventional (Clinical Trial)
• Actual Enrollment: 40 participants
• Allocation: Non-Randomized
• Intervention Model: Sequential Assignment
• Masking: None (Open Label)
• Primary Purpose: Treatment
• Official Title: A Phase 1, Multicenter, Open-label, Single Sequence Crossover Study to Evaluate Drug-drug Interaction Potential of OATP1B/CYP3A Inhibitor on the Pharmacokinetics of DS-8201a in Subjects With HER2-expressing Advanced Solid Malignant Tumors
• Actual Study Start Date: January 12, 2018
• Actual Primary Completion Date: September 26, 2018
• Actual Study Completion Date: September 11, 2023

Arms and Interventions

Arm	Intervention/treatment
Experimental: Cohort 1: DS-8201a + Ritonavir; DS-8201a will be administered as an intravenous (IV) solution once every 3 weeks (Q3W) + Ritonavir twice daily (BID) on Day 17 of Cycle 2 until Day 21 of Cycle 3	Drug: DS-8201a; DS-8201a is provided as a sterile lyophilized powder of DS-8201a in a glass vial, which will be dissolved and administered as an intravenous (IV) solution; Drug: Ritonavir; Ritonavir is a OATP1B inhibitor; an antiretroviral tablet for oral administration; Other Name: Norvir
Experimental: Cohort 2: DS-8201a + Itraconazole; DS-8201a will be administered as an intravenous (IV) solution once every 3 weeks (Q3W) + Itraconazole BID on Day 17 of Cycle 2 followed by 200 mg daily (QD) until Day 21 of Cycle 3	Drug: DS-8201a; DS-8201a is provided as a sterile lyophilized powder of DS-8201a in a glass vial, which will be dissolved and administered as an intravenous (IV) solution; Drug: Itraconazole; Itraconazole is a CYP3A inhibitor; an antifungal tablet for oral administration; Other Names: Sporanox; Orungal

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures :

1. Pharmacokinetic Parameter of Maximum (Peak) Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax) Following Treatment With DS-8201a and Ritonavir - Cohort 1 [ Time Frame: Cycle 1: Day 1, pre-dose and end of infusion (EOI); Cycles 2 and 3: Day 1, pre-dose, EOI, 2 hours, 4 hours, 7 hours; Day 2, 4, 8, 12, 17, and 22; Cycles 4, 6 and 8: Day 1, pre-dose and EOI (each cycle is 22 days) ]
   Maximum concentration (Cmax) was assessed for DS-8201a and total Anti-HER2 antibody.
2. Pharmacokinetic Parameter of Maximum (Peak) Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax) For MAAA-1181a Following Treatment With DS-8201a and Ritonavir - Cohort 1 [ Time Frame: Cycle 1: Day 1, pre-dose and end of infusion (EOI); Cycles 2 and 3: Day 1, pre-dose, EOI, 2 hours, 4 hours, 7 hours; Day 2, 4, 8, 12, 17, and 22; Cycles 4, 6 and 8: Day 1, pre-dose and EOI (each cycle is 22 days) ]
   Maximum concentration (Cmax) was assessed for MAAA-1181a.
3. Pharmacokinetic Parameter of Area Under the Serum Concentration-time Curve Following Treatment With DS-8201a and Ritonavir - Cohort 1 [ Time Frame: Cycle 1: Day 1, pre-dose and end of infusion (EOI); Cycles 2 and 3: Day 1, pre-dose, EOI, 2 hours, 4 hours, 7 hours; Day 2, 4, 8, 12, 17, and 22; Cycles 4, 6 and 8: Day 1, pre-dose and EOI (each cycle is 22 days) ]
   Area under the serum concentration-time curve from time zero to 17 days (AUC17d) and during the dosing interval (AUCtau) for DS-8201a and total anti-HER2 antibody were assessed.
4. Pharmacokinetic Parameter of Area Under the Serum Concentration-time Curve of MAAA-1181a Following Treatment With DS-8201a and Ritonavir - Cohort 1 [ Time Frame: Cycle 1: Day 1, pre-dose and end of infusion (EOI); Cycles 2 and 3: Day 1, pre-dose, EOI, 2 hours, 4 hours, 7 hours; Day 2, 4, 8, 12, 17, and 22; Cycles 4, 6 and 8: Day 1, pre-dose and EOI (each cycle is 22 days) ]
   Area under the serum concentration-time curve from time zero to 17 days (AUC17d) and during the dosing interval (AUCtau) were assessed for MAAA-1181a.
5. Pharmacokinetic Parameter of Maximum (Peak) Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax) Following Treatment With DS-8201a and Itraconazole - Cohort 2 [ Time Frame: Cycle 1: Day 1, pre-dose and end of infusion (EOI); Cycles 2 and 3: Day 1, pre-dose, EOI, 2 hours, 4 hours, 7 hours; Day 2, 4, 8, 12, 17, and 22; Cycles 4, 6 and 8: Day 1, pre-dose and EOI (each cycle is 22 days) ]
   Maximum concentration (Cmax) was assessed for DS-8201a and total Anti-HER2 antibody.
6. Pharmacokinetic Parameter of Maximum (Peak) Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax) of MAAA-1181a Following Treatment With DS-8201a and Itraconazole - Cohort 2 [ Time Frame: Cycle 1: Day 1, pre-dose and end of infusion (EOI); Cycles 2 and 3: Day 1, pre-dose, EOI, 2 hours, 4 hours, 7 hours; Day 2, 4, 8, 12, 17, and 22; Cycles 4, 6 and 8: Day 1, pre-dose and EOI (each cycle is 22 days) ]
   Maximum concentration (Cmax) was assessed for MAAA-1181a.
7. Pharmacokinetic Parameter of Area Under the Serum Concentration-time Curve Following Treatment With DS-8201a and Itraconazole - Cohort 2 [ Time Frame: Cycle 1: Day 1, pre-dose and end of infusion (EOI); Cycles 2 and 3: Day 1, pre-dose, EOI, 2 hours, 4 hours, 7 hours; Day 2, 4, 8, 12, 17, and 22; Cycles 4, 6 and 8: Day 1, pre-dose and EOI (each cycle is 22 days) ]
   Area under the serum concentration-time curve from time zero to 17 days (AUC17d) and during the dosing interval (AUCtau) were assessed for DS-8201a and total anti-HER2 antibody.
8. Pharmacokinetic Parameter of Area Under the Serum Concentration-time Curve of MAAA-1181a Following Treatment With DS-8201a and Itraconazole - Cohort 2 [ Time Frame: Cycle 1: Day 1, pre-dose and end of infusion (EOI); Cycles 2 and 3: Day 1, pre-dose, EOI, 2 hours, 4 hours, 7 hours; Day 2, 4, 8, 12, 17, and 22; Cycles 4, 6 and 8: Day 1, pre-dose and EOI (each cycle is 22 days) ]
   Area under the serum concentration-time curve from time zero to 17 days (AUC17d) and during the dosing interval (AUCtau) were assessed for MAAA-1181a.

Secondary Outcome Measures :

1. Best Objective Response as Confirmed By The Investigator's Assessment in Participants With HER2-Expressing Advanced Solid Malignant Tumors [ Time Frame: Baseline up to disease progression, death, lost to follow up, or study discontinuation (whichever comes first), up to approximately 9 months post-dose ]
   Best objective response (BOR) was assessed by the investigator based on Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1. Completed response (CR) was defined as a disappearance of all target lesions, PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, and stable disease (SD) was defined as neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for progressive disease (PD; at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions.
2. Objective Response Ratio (ORR) as Confirmed By The Investigator's Assessment in Participants With HER2-Expressing Advanced Solid Malignant Tumors [ Time Frame: Baseline up to disease progression, death, lost to follow up, or study discontinuation (whichever comes first), up to approximately 9 months post-dose ]
   Objective response ratio (ORR) was defined as the proportion of participants who achieved CR and PR as assessed by the investigator based on Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1. CR was defined as a disappearance of all target lesions and PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions.
3. Objective Response Rate as Confirmed By The Investigator's Assessment in Participants With HER2-Expressing Advanced Solid Malignant Tumors [ Time Frame: Baseline up to disease progression, death, lost to follow up, or study discontinuation (whichever comes first), up to approximately 9 months post-dose ]
   Objective response rate (defined as participants who achieved CR and PR) was assessed by the investigator based on Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1. CR was defined as a disappearance of all target lesions and PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions. ORR with confirmation is Objective Response Rate applying a confirmed response of CR/PR in RECIST version 1.1.

Eligibility Criteria

• Ages Eligible for Study: 20 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult)
• Sexes Eligible for Study: All
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

• Has a pathologically documented unresectable or metastatic solid malignant tumor, with HER2 expression [immunohistochemistry (IHC) 3+, 2+, or 1+ and/or in situ hybridization (ISH) +], Next Generation Sequencing, or other analysis techniques as appropriate] that is refractory to or intolerable with at least one prior systemic chemotherapy regimen, or for which no standard treatment is available
• Has a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥ 50%
• Has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status (ECOG PS) score of 0 or 1

Exclusion Criteria:

• Has a contraindication for receiving ritonavir or itraconazole according to the prescribing information
• Has a medical history of myocardial infarction within 6 months before enrollment or symptomatic congestive heart failure

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Japan

Hokkaido Cancer Center

Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan, 003-0804

Hokkaido University Hospital

Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan, 060-8648

Kobe University Hospital

Kobe, Hyogo, Japan, 650-0017

Hamamatsu University Hospital

Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan, 431-3125

Shizuoka Cancer Center

Nagaizumicho, Shizuoka, Japan, 411-0934

National Cancer Center Hospital

Chuo Ku, Tokyo, Japan, 104-0045

The Cancer Institute Hospital of JFCR

Koto-Ku, Tokyo, Japan, 135-8550

Korea, Republic of

Seoul National University Hospital

Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 03080

Samsung Medical Center

Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 06351

Taiwan

National Taiwan University Hospital

Taipei, Taiwan, 100

Sponsors and Collaborators

Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd.

AstraZeneca

Investigators

• Study Director: Global Clinical Leader; Daiichi Sankyo

  Study Documents (Full-Text)

Documents provided by Daiichi Sankyo ( Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd. ):

Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan  [PDF] July 3, 2020

More Information

• Responsible Party: Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd.
• ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03383692
• Other Study ID Numbers: DS8201-A-A104; 173790 ( Registry Identifier: JAPIC CTI )
• First Posted: December 26, 2017
• Results First Posted: June 14, 2021
• Last Update Posted: December 11, 2023
• Last Verified: September 2023

Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:

• Plan to Share IPD: Yes
• Plan Description: De-identified individual participant data (IPD) and applicable supporting clinical trial documents may be available upon request at https://vivli.org/. In cases where clinical trial data and supporting documents are provided pursuant to our company policies and procedures, Daiichi Sankyo will continue to protect the privacy of our clinical trial participants. Details on data sharing criteria and the procedure for requesting access can be found at this web address: https://vivli.org/ourmember/daiichi-sankyo/
• Supporting Materials: Study Protocol; Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP); Clinical Study Report (CSR)
• Time Frame: Studies for which the medicine and indication have received European Union (EU) and United States (US), and/or Japan (JP) marketing approval on or after 01 January 2014 or by the US or EU or JP Health Authorities when regulatory submissions in all regions are not planned and after the primary study results have been accepted for publication.
• Access Criteria: Formal request from qualified scientific and medical researchers on IPD and clinical study documents from clinical trials supporting products submitted and licensed in the United States, the European Union and/or Japan from 01 January 2014 and beyond for the purpose of conducting legitimate research. This must be consistent with the principle of safeguarding study participants' privacy and consistent with provision of informed consent.
• URL: https://vivli.org/ourmember/daiichi-sankyo/

• Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: No
• Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
• Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.: Yes

Keywords provided by Daiichi Sankyo ( Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd. ):

Unresectable or metastatic solid malignant tumors; Solid malignant tumors; Oncology; HER2; Antibody drug conjugate; ADC

Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Neoplasm Metastasis; Neoplasms; Neoplastic Processes; Pathologic Processes; Ritonavir; Itraconazole; Trastuzumab deruxtecan; HIV Protease Inhibitors; Viral Protease Inhibitors; Protease Inhibitors; Enzyme Inhibitors; Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action; Anti-HIV Agents; Anti-Retroviral Agents; Antiviral Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inhibitors; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors; Antifungal Agents; 14-alpha Demethylase Inhibitors; Steroid Synthesis Inhibitors; Hormone Antagonists; Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists; Physiological Effects of Drugs; Immunoconjugates; Immunologic Factors