A Study of Tislelizumab (BGB-A317) Versus Chemotherapy as Second Line Treatment in Participants With Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03430843 |
Recruitment Status :
Completed
First Posted : February 13, 2018
Results First Posted : December 29, 2023
Last Update Posted : December 29, 2023
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma (ESCC) | Drug: Tislelizumab Drug: Paclitaxel Drug: Docetaxel Drug: Irinotecan | Phase 3 |
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Actual Enrollment : | 512 participants |
Allocation: | Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
Masking: | None (Open Label) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | A Randomized, Controlled, Open-label, Global Phase 3 Study Comparing the Efficacy of the Anti-PD-1 Antibody Tislelizumab (BGB-A317) Versus Chemotherapy as Second Line Treatment in Patients With Advanced Unresectable/Metastatic Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma |
Actual Study Start Date : | January 26, 2018 |
Actual Primary Completion Date : | December 1, 2020 |
Actual Study Completion Date : | December 28, 2022 |
Arm | Intervention/treatment |
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Experimental: Tislelizumab
Tislelizumab on Day 1, given every 21 days
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Drug: Tislelizumab
200 mg administered intravenously (IV)
Other Name: BGB-A317 |
Active Comparator: Investigator chosen chemotherapy (ICC)
Paclitaxel on Day 1, given every 21 days or on a weekly schedule; OR Docetaxel on Day 1, given every 21 days; OR Irinotecan on Days 1 and 8, given every 21 days
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Drug: Paclitaxel
135-175 mg /m² administered IV , or 80-100 mg/m^2 administered IV according to local guidelines for standard of care Drug: Docetaxel 75 mg/m^2 administered IV or 70 mg/m^2 IV in Japan Drug: Irinotecan 125 mg/m^2 administered IV |
- Overall Survival (OS) in the Intent-to-Treat (ITT) Analysis Set [ Time Frame: Approximately 2 years and 10 months from date of first randomization ]OS is defined as the length of time from the date of randomization until the date of death due to any cause in all randomized participants
- Overall Survival (OS) in the PDL-1 Positive Analysis Set [ Time Frame: Through End-of-Trial Analysis data cutoff date of 28-Dec-2022 (up to approximately 5 years) ]OS is defined as the time from the date of randomization until the date of death due to any cause in the PD-L1 positive population, defined as vCPS ≥10%.
- Objective Response Rate (ORR) in the ITT Analysis Set [ Time Frame: Through End-of-Trial Analysis data cutoff date of 28-Dec-2022 (up to approximately 5 years) ]ORR is defined as the percentage of participants who had complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) as assessed by the investigator per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1;
- Overall Response Rate (ORR) in the PD-L1 Positive Analysis Sets [ Time Frame: Through End-of-Trial Analysis data cutoff date of 28-Dec-2022 (up to approximately 5 years) ]ORR is defined as the percentage of participants who had complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) as assessed by the investigator per RECIST v1.1;
- Progression-free Survival (PFS) in the ITT Analysis Set [ Time Frame: Through End-of-Trial Analysis data cutoff date of 28-Dec-2022 (up to approximately 5 years) ]PFS is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of first documentation of disease progression assessed by the investigator per RECIST v1.1 or death, whichever occurs first; reported for the ITT analysis set
- Progression-free Survival (PFS) in the PDL-1 Positive Analysis Set [ Time Frame: Through End-of-Trial Analysis data cutoff date of 28-Dec-2022 (up to approximately 5 years) ]PFS is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of first documentation of disease progression assessed by the investigator per RECIST v1.1 or death, whichever occurs first; reported for the PDL-1 Positive Analysis Set
- Duration of Response (DOR) in the ITT Analysis Set [ Time Frame: Through End-of-Trial Analysis data cutoff date of 28-Dec-2022 (up to approximately 5 years) ]DOR is defined as the time from the first determination of an objective response until the first documentation of progression as assessed by the investigator per RECIST v1.1, or death, whichever comes first
- Duration of Response (DOR) in the PDL-1 Positive Analysis Set. [ Time Frame: Through End-of-Trial Analysis data cutoff date of 28-Dec-2022 (up to approximately 5 years) ]DOR is defined as the time from the first determination of an objective response until the first documentation of progression as assessed by the investigator per RECIST v1.1, or death, whichever comes first
- Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) as Assessed by European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core 30 (EORTC QLQ-C-30) in the ITT Analysis Set [ Time Frame: Baseline to Cycle 6 (21 days per cycle) ]Mean change from baseline in EORTC QLQ-C30 index score. The EORTC QLQ-C30 v3.0 is a questionnaire that assesses quality of life of cancer participants. It includes global health status and quality of life questions related to overall health in which participants respond based on a 7-point scale, where 1 is very poor and 7 is excellent. Raw scores are transformed into a 0 to 100 scale via linear transformation. A higher score indicates better health outcomes
- HRQoL as Assessed by EORTC QLQ-C30 in the PDL-1 Positive Analysis Set [ Time Frame: Baseline to Cycle 6 (21 days per cycle) ]Mean change from baseline in EORTC QLQ-C30 Index score. The EORTC QLQ-C30 v3.0 is a questionnaire that assesses quality of life of cancer participants. It includes global health status and quality of life questions related to overall health in which participants respond based on a 7-point scale, where 1 is very poor and 7 is excellent. Raw scores are transformed into a 0 to 100 scale via linear transformation. A higher score indicates better health outcomes
- HRQoL as Assessed by EORTC QLQ-Oesophagus Cancer Module (EORTC QLQ-OES18) Reported in ITT Analysis Set [ Time Frame: Baseline to Cycle 6 (21 days per cycle) ]Mean change from baseline in EORTC QLQ-OES18 index score. The EORTC QLQ-OES18 is a questionnaire that assesses overall symptoms in esophageal cancer participants. It includes questions related to overall health in which participants respond based on a 7-point scale, where 1 is very poor and 7 is excellent. Raw scores are transformed into a 0 to 100 scale via linear transformation. A higher score indicates better health outcomes.
- HRQoL as Assessed by EORTC QLQ-OES18) in the PDL-1 Positive Analysis Set. [ Time Frame: Baseline to Cycle 6 (21 days per cycle) ]Mean change from baseline in EORTC QLQ-OES18 index score. The EORTC QLQ-OES18 is a questionnaire that assesses overall symptoms in esophageal cancer participants. It includes questions related to overall health in which participants respond based on a 7-point scale, where 1 is very poor and 7 is excellent. Raw scores are transformed into a 0 to 100 scale via linear transformation. A higher score indicates better health outcomes.
- HRQoL as Assessed by European Quality of Life 5-Dimensions 5-Level Questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L) in the ITT Analysis Set [ Time Frame: Baseline to Cycle 6 (21 days per cycle) ]Mean change from baseline in EQ-5D-5L visual acuity score (VAS). The EQ-5D-5L measures health outcomes using a VAS to record a participant's self-rated health on a scale from 0 to 100, where 100 is 'the best health you can imagine' and 0 is 'the worst health you can imagine.' A higher score indicates better health outcomes.
- HRQoL as Assessed by EQ-5D-5L in the PD-L1 Positive Analysis Set [ Time Frame: Baseline to Cycle 6 (21 days per cycle) ]Mean change from baseline in EQ-5D-5L visual acuity score (VAS). The EQ-5D-5L measures health outcomes using a VAS to record a participant's self-rated health on a scale from 0 to 100, where 100 is 'the best health you can imagine' and 0 is 'the worst health you can imagine.' A higher score indicates better health outcomes.
- Number of Participants Experiencing Adverse Events (AEs) [ Time Frame: From the first dose date to 30 days after the last dose date; up to approximately 4 years and 11 months ]Number of participants with treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs), which includes laboratory tests, physical exams, electrocardiogram results and vital signs
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Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Key Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically confirmed diagnosis of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC)
- Tumor progression during or after first-line treatment for advanced unresectable / metastatic ESCC
- At least one measurable/evaluable lesion by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1 prior to randomization
Key Exclusion Criteria:
- Receipt of 2 or more prior systemic treatments for advanced/metastatic unresectable ESCC
- History of gastrointestinal perforation and /or fistula or aorto-esophageal fistula within 6 months prior to randomization
- Tumor invasion into organs located adjacent to the esophageal disease site (eg, aorta or respiratory tract) at an increased risk of fistula in the study treatment assessed by investigator
- Uncontrollable pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, or ascites requiring frequent drainage
- Received prior therapies targeting programmed death 1 (PD-1) or programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1)
- Prior malignancy active within the previous 2 years (exceptions include the tumor under investigation in this trial, and locally recurring cancers that have undergone curative treatment, such as resected basal or squamous cell skin cancer, superficial bladder cancer or carcinoma in situ of the prostate, cervix or breast)
- Active brain or leptomeningeal metastasis.
- Has active autoimmune disease or history of autoimmune diseases at high risk for relapse
- Known history of, or any evidence of interstitial lung disease, non-infectious pneumonitis, pulmonary fibrosis diagnosed based on imaging or clinical findings, or uncontrolled systemic diseases, including diabetes, hypertension, acute lung diseases, etc
- Known history of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)
- Has cardiovascular risk factors
- Pregnant or breastfeeding woman.
NOTE: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.
To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT03430843
Documents provided by BeiGene:
Publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
Responsible Party: | BeiGene |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT03430843 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
BGB-A317-302 2017-003699-30 ( EudraCT Number ) CTR20171026 ( Registry Identifier: ChinaDrugTrials ) |
First Posted: | February 13, 2018 Key Record Dates |
Results First Posted: | December 29, 2023 |
Last Update Posted: | December 29, 2023 |
Last Verified: | December 2023 |
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement: | |
Plan to Share IPD: | Yes |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | Yes |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
Unresectable metastatic second-line squamous esophagus |
chemotherapy paclitaxel docetaxel irinotecan |
Carcinoma Carcinoma, Squamous Cell Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Neoplasms, Squamous Cell Esophageal Neoplasms Gastrointestinal Neoplasms Digestive System Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Head and Neck Neoplasms Digestive System Diseases Esophageal Diseases Gastrointestinal Diseases |
Paclitaxel Docetaxel Irinotecan Tislelizumab Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic Antineoplastic Agents Tubulin Modulators Antimitotic Agents Mitosis Modulators Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Topoisomerase I Inhibitors Topoisomerase Inhibitors Enzyme Inhibitors Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological |