The classic website will no longer be available as of June 25, 2024. Please use the modernized ClinicalTrials.gov.
Working…
ClinicalTrials.gov
ClinicalTrials.gov Menu

COVID-19 Thrombosis Prevention Trials: Post-hospital Thromboprophylaxis

The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Read our disclaimer for details.
 
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04650087
Recruitment Status : Completed
First Posted : December 2, 2020
Last Update Posted : November 10, 2022
Sponsor:
Collaborator:
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Thomas L. Ortel, Duke University

Brief Summary:
A multicenter, adaptive, randomized platform trial evaluating the efficacy and safety of antithrombotic strategies in patients with COVID-19 following hospital discharge

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
Covid19 Drug: Apixaban 2.5 MG Drug: Placebo Phase 3

Detailed Description:

This study is an adaptive, prospective, randomized platform trial designed to compare the effectiveness and safety of antithrombotic therapy with no antithrombotic therapy after hospitalization for 48 hours or longer for COVID-19. For Stage 1 of this study, participants will be randomized to either prophylactic anticoagulation or matching placebo for 30 days, and then followed for an additional 60 days after the completion of treatment (total duration of follow-up, 90 days).

The primary objective is to determine the most effective and safe antithrombotic strategy to prevent the composite outcome of symptomatic deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, other venous thromboembolism, ischemic stroke, myocardial infarction, other arterial thromboembolism, and all-cause mortality by 30 days following discharge from the hospital.

Biobanking of samples for future biomarker and mechanistic studies will be available for centers able to participate and collect samples from eligible participants. Samples will be collected at the time of enrollment and after the completion of 30 days of therapy

Layout table for study information
Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Actual Enrollment : 1219 participants
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Masking Description: Double Blind
Primary Purpose: Prevention
Official Title: COVID-19 Post-hospital Thrombosis Prevention Trial: An Adaptive, Multicenter, Prospective, Randomized Platform Trial Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Antithrombotic Strategies in Patients With COVID-19 Following Hospital Discharge
Actual Study Start Date : February 15, 2021
Actual Primary Completion Date : July 24, 2022
Actual Study Completion Date : September 23, 2022

Resource links provided by the National Library of Medicine

Drug Information available for: Apixaban

Arm Intervention/treatment
Active Comparator: Apixaban
Drug: Apixaban 2.5 MG Participants will be given study medication at the time of discharge from the hospital. Participants will take Apixaban 2.5 MG twice a day, once in the morning and once in the evening, for 30 days. Participants will be contacted (electronic or telephone) 2 days after starting the study medication and contact will continue up to day 90 after starting study treatment. Follow up will be through electronic and/or telephone contact depending on the participant's preference, compliance, and medication adherence. Participants will be queried for any clinically relevant endpoints, especially major bleeding or a need to seek healthcare attention for any reason. Follow-up will occur from the time of discharge and through the 30 day study period, with contacts 2 days, 10 days, 20 days, and 30 days after discharge. Two additional study contacts will take place 45 days and 90 days after discharge.
Drug: Apixaban 2.5 MG
Participants will take Apixaban 2.5 MG twice a day, once in the morning and once in the evening for 30 days. Participants will be contacted (electronic or telephone) 2 days after starting the study medication and will continue up to day 90 after starting study treatment. Followup will occur from the time of discharge through the 30 day study period with contacts at 2 days, 10 days, 20 days and 30 days after discharge. Two additional study contacts will take place 45 days and 90 days after discharge.
Other Name: Eliquis

Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Drug: Placebo Participants will be given study medication at the time of discharge from the hospital. Participants will take the Placebo twice a day, once in the morning and once in the evening, for 30 days. Participants will be contacted (electronic or telephone) 2 days after starting the study medication and contact will continue up to day 90 after starting study treatment. Follow up will be through electronic and/or telephone contact depending on the participant's preference, compliance, and medication adherence. Participants will be queried for any clinically relevant endpoints, especially major bleeding or a need to seek healthcare attention for any reason. Follow-up will occur from the time of discharge and through the 30 day study period, with contacts 2 days, 10 days, 20 days, and 30 days after discharge. Two additional study contacts will take place 45 days and 90 days after discharge.
Drug: Placebo
Participants will take placebo twice a day, once in the morning and once in the evening for 30 days. Participants will be contacted (electronic or telephone) 2 days after starting the study medication and will continue up to day 90 after starting study treatment. Followup will occur from the time of discharge through the 30 day study period with contacts at 2 days, 10 days, 20 days and 30 days after discharge. Two additional study contacts will take place 45 days and 90 days after discharge.




Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Composite outcome of symptomatic deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, other venous thromboembolism, ischemic stroke, myocardial infarction, other arterial thromboembolism, and all-cause mortality as measured by hospital records. [ Time Frame: 30 days after hospital discharge ]

Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. The composite outcome of all-cause mortality and the EQ5D index score. [ Time Frame: 30 days after hospital discharge ]
  2. The composite outcome of all-cause mortality and the EQ5D index score. [ Time Frame: 90 days after hospital discharge ]
  3. The composite outcome of symptomatic deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, other venous thromboembolism, ischemic stroke, myocardial infarction, other arterial thromboembolism, and all-cause mortality as measured by hospital records. [ Time Frame: 45 days after hospital discharge ]
  4. The composite outcome of symptomatic deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, other venous thromboembolism, ischemic stroke, myocardial infarction, other arterial thromboembolism, and all-cause mortality as measured by hospital records. [ Time Frame: 90 days after hospital discharge ]
  5. New, symptomatic VTE (inclusive of DVT, PE, or other venous thrombosis) for up to 30 days after randomization as measured by hospital records. [ Time Frame: 30 days after randomization ]
  6. New, symptomatic ATE (inclusive of ischemic stroke, MI, or peripheral arterial thromboembolism) for up to 30 days after randomization as measured by hospital records. [ Time Frame: 30 days after randomization ]

Other Outcome Measures:
  1. The incidence of all-cause mortality [ Time Frame: 30 days following discharge from hospital ]
  2. The incidence of all-cause rehospitalization for up to 90 days after randomization [ Time Frame: 90 days following discharge from hospital ]
  3. The individual domains of EQ5D and the EQ5D visual analog scale for 30 and 90 days after randomization [ Time Frame: 30 and 90 days following discharge from hospital ]


Information from the National Library of Medicine

Choosing to participate in a study is an important personal decision. Talk with your doctor and family members or friends about deciding to join a study. To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contacts provided below. For general information, Learn About Clinical Studies.


Layout table for eligibility information
Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • • Age ≥ 18 years

    • PCR-positive COVID-19 infection
    • Hospitalized for two or more days

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pre-existing indication for anticoagulation (e.g., pulmonary embolism or deep vein thrombosis; atrial fibrillation; mechanical cardiac valve)
  • Contraindication to antithrombotic therapy (e.g., known bleeding within the last 30 days requiring emergency room presentation or hospitalization; major surgery within 14 days; ischemic stroke, intracranial bleed or neurosurgery within 3 months.
  • Platelet count < 50,000/mcL
  • Hemoglobin <8 gm/dL
  • Renal insufficiency (eGFR < 30 mL/min/1.73 m2)
  • Pregnancy
  • Prison inmate
  • Life expectancy less than 90 days
  • Unwilling or unable to provide informed consent/unwilling or unable to complete the study protocol
  • Dual antiplatelet therapy that cannot be discontinued
  • Concomitant need for strong inducers/inhibitors of p-gp or CYP3A4

Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT04650087


Locations
Show Show 121 study locations
Sponsors and Collaborators
Thomas L. Ortel
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Investigators
Layout table for investigator information
Principal Investigator: Tracy Wang, MD Duke University
Layout table for additonal information
Responsible Party: Thomas L. Ortel, Professor, Duke University
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04650087    
Other Study ID Numbers: Pro00107078
First Posted: December 2, 2020    Key Record Dates
Last Update Posted: November 10, 2022
Last Verified: November 2022
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Plan to Share IPD: No

Layout table for additional information
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Layout table for MeSH terms
COVID-19
Thrombosis
Pneumonia, Viral
Pneumonia
Respiratory Tract Infections
Infections
Virus Diseases
Coronavirus Infections
Coronaviridae Infections
Nidovirales Infections
RNA Virus Infections
Lung Diseases
Respiratory Tract Diseases
Embolism and Thrombosis
Vascular Diseases
Cardiovascular Diseases
Apixaban
Factor Xa Inhibitors
Antithrombins
Serine Proteinase Inhibitors
Protease Inhibitors
Enzyme Inhibitors
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Anticoagulants