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Study of DS-1062a Versus Docetaxel in Previously Treated Advanced or Metastatic Non-small Cell Lung Cancer With or Without Actionable Genomic Alterations (TROPION-LUNG01)

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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04656652
Recruitment Status : Active, not recruiting
First Posted : December 7, 2020
Last Update Posted : April 10, 2024
Sponsor:
Collaborator:
AstraZeneca
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Daiichi Sankyo

Study Description
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Brief Summary:
This study will evaluate the efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetics of DS-1062a versus docetaxel in participants with previously treated advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with or without actionable genomic alterations.

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Drug: DS-1062a Drug: Docetaxel Phase 3

Detailed Description:
This study will evaluate DS-1062a 6.0 mg/kg vs docetaxel 75 mg/m^2 in participants with advanced or metastatic NSCLC with or without actionable genomic alterations (AGAs). Participants without actionable genomic alterations must have been previously treated with platinum-based chemotherapy and α (anti)-programmed cell death 1 (PD-1)/α-programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1) monoclonal antibody, either in combination or sequentially. Participants with AGA must have progressed on or after 1 platinum-containing therapy and 1 to 2 prior lines of approved targeted therapy for the applicable genomic alteration. The study will be divided into 3 periods: Screening Period, Treatment Period, and Follow-up Period.
Study Design
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Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Estimated Enrollment : 590 participants
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: Phase 3 Randomized Study of DS-1062a Versus Docetaxel in Previously Treated Advanced or Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (TROPION-LUNG01)
Actual Study Start Date : December 21, 2020
Estimated Primary Completion Date : May 10, 2024
Estimated Study Completion Date : June 27, 2024

Resource links provided by the National Library of Medicine

MedlinePlus related topics: Lung Cancer
Drug Information available for: Docetaxel

Arms and Interventions
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Arm Intervention/treatment
Experimental: DS-1062a 6.0 mg/kg
Participants will be randomized to receive 6.0 mg/kg of DS-1062a.
 Drug: DS-1062a
DS-1062a will be administered as an intravenous (IV) infusion on Day 1 of each 3-week cycle
Other Name: Datopotamab deruxtecan (Dato-DXd)
Active Comparator: Docetaxel 75 mg/m^2
Participants will be randomized to receive 75 mg/m^2 docetaxel.
 Drug: Docetaxel
Docetaxel will be administered as an IV infusion on Day 1 of each 3-week cycle.


Outcome Measures
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Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Progression-free Survival (PFS) As Assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR) Per RECIST v1.1 Following DS-1062a Versus Docetaxel [ Time Frame: From randomization until disease progression or death (whichever occurs first), up to approximately 43 months ]
    PFS is defined as the time from randomization to the earlier of the dates of the first documentation of radiographic progressive disease or death due to any cause.

  2. Overall Survival (OS) Following DS-1062a Versus Docetaxel [ Time Frame: From randomization until date of death due to any cause, up to approximately 43 months ]
    OS is defined as the time from randomization to the date of death due to any cause.


Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. Progression-free Survival (PFS) As Assessed by Investigator Per RECIST v1.1 Following DS-1062a Versus Docetaxel [ Time Frame: From randomization until disease progression or death (whichever occurs first), up to approximately 43 months ]
    PFS is defined as the time from randomization to the earlier of the dates of the first documentation of radiographic progressive disease or death due to any cause.

  2. Objective Response Rate (ORR) As Assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR) and Investigator As Per RECIST v1.1 Following DS-1062a Versus Docetaxel [ Time Frame: From randomization until disease progression or death (whichever occurs first), up to approximately 43 months ]
    ORR is defined as the proportion of participants with a best overall response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR).

  3. Duration of Response (DOR) As Assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR) and Investigator As Per RECIST v1.1 Following DS-1062a Versus Docetaxel [ Time Frame: From date of first objective response (CR or PR) to date of first radiographic disease progression or death due to any cause (whichever occurs first), up to approximately 43 months ]
    DOR is defined as the time from the date of the first documentation of objective response (confirmed CR or confirmed PR) to the date of the first documentation of radiographic PD or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.

  4. Disease Control Rate (DCR) As Assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR) and Investigator As Per RECIST v1.1 Following DS-1062a Versus Docetaxel [ Time Frame: From randomization until disease progression or death (whichever occurs first), up to approximately 43 months ]
    DCR is defined as the proportion of participants who achieved a best overall response (BOR) of CR, PR, or stable disease (SD).

  5. Time to Response (TTR) As Assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR) and Investigator As Per RECIST v1.1 Following DS-1062a Versus Docetaxel [ Time Frame: From randomization to date of first objective response (CR or PR), up to approximately 43 months ]
    TTR is defined as the time from randomization to the date of the first documentation of objective response (CR or PR) in responding participants.

  6. Time to Deterioration (TTD) Following DS-1062a Versus Docetaxel [ Time Frame: Baseline and assessed on Day 15 of each cycle until disease progression or end of treatment (each cycle is 21 days) and then once more at +90 days end of treatment ]
    TTD is defined as the time from randomization to the first onset of a ≥10-point increase in cough, chest pain, or dyspnea, confirmed by a second ≥10-point increase from randomization in the same symptom at the next scheduled assessment, or confirmed by death within 21 days of the first ≥10-point increase from randomization.

  7. Percentage of Participants Who Reported Treatment-emergent Adverse Events Following DS-1062a Versus Docetaxel [ Time Frame: Baseline up to 35 days after last study dose, up to approximately 43 months ]
    Reported treatment-emergent adverse events, serious adverse events, adverse events of special interest, and those considered related to the study drug or study procedures, or that are associated with study treatment reduction, interruption, or discontinuation.

  8. Pharmacokinetic Parameter Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of DS-1062a, Total Anti-Trophoblast cell surface protein 2 (Anti-TROP2) Antibody, and Active Metabolite MAAA-1181a [ Time Frame: Cycle 1, Day 1: predose and 30 minutes, 3 hours, 5 hours, and 7 hours postdose and Days 2, 4, 8, and 15; Cycles 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8, Day 1: predose and 1 hour postdose (each cycle is 21 days) ]
  9. Pharmacokinetic Parameter Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of DS-1062a, Total Anti-TROP2 Antibody, and Active Metabolite MAAA-1181a [ Time Frame: Cycle 1, Day 1: predose and 30 minutes, 3 hours, 5 hours, and 7 hours postdose and Days 2, 4, 8, and 15; Cycles 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8, Day 1: predose and 1 hour postdose (each cycle is 21 days) ]
  10. Pharmacokinetic Parameter Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve (AUC) of DS-1062a, Total Anti-TROP2 Antibody, and Active Metabolite MAAA-1181a [ Time Frame: Cycle 1, Day 1: predose and 30 minutes, 3 hours, 5 hours, and 7 hours postdose and Days 2, 4, 8, and 15; Cycles 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8, Day 1: predose and 1 hour postdose (each cycle is 21 days) ]
    Area under the plasma concentration-time curve up to last quantifiable time (AUClast) and area under the plasma concentration-time curve during dosing interval (AUCtau) will be assessed.

  11. Proportion of Participants Who Are Anti-Drug Antibody (ADA)-Positive (Baseline and Post-Baseline) and Proportion of Participants Who Have Treatment-emergent ADA [ Time Frame: Cycle 1, Day 1 predose; Cycle 1, Day 8; Cycles 2, 4, and subsequent cycles, Day 1 predose; end of treatment; 28-day safety follow up; and long-term survival follow up every 3 months, up to approximately 43 months (each cycle is 21 days) ]

Eligibility Criteria
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Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

Participants eligible for inclusion in the study must meet all inclusion criteria within 28 days of randomization into the study.

  • Sign and date the inform consent form (ICF) prior to the start of any study specific qualification procedures.
  • Adults ≥18 years (if the legal age of consent is >18 years old, then follow local regulatory requirements)
  • Life expectancy ≥3 months
  • Has pathologically documented Stage IIIB, IIIC, or stage IV NSCLC disease with or without actionable genomic alterations (AGA) at the time of randomization (based on the American Joint Committee on Cancer, Eighth Edition) and meets following criteria for NSCLC:

  • Participants without AGA:

    1. Must have documented negative test results for epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK).
    2. Must have no known genomic alterations in ROS proto-oncogene 1 (ROS1), neurotrophic tyrosine receptor kinase (NTRK), proto oncogene B-raf (BRAF), mesenchymal-epithelial transition (MET) exon 14 skipping, or rearranged during transfection (RET).
  • Participants with AGA must have one or more documented actionable genomic alteration(s): EGFR, ALK, ROS1, NTRK, BRAF, MET exon 14 skipping, or RET.
  • Has documentation of radiographic disease progression while on or after receiving the most recent treatment regimen for advanced or metastatic NSCLC.

  • Participant without AGA must meet 1 of the following prior therapy requirements for advanced or metastatic NSCLC:

    1. Received platinum-based chemotherapy in combination with α-PD-1/α-PD-L1 monoclonal antibody as the only prior line of therapy.

      • Includes participants who received prior platinum-based/chemotherapy with or without radiotherapy with maintenance α-PD-1/α-PD-L1 monoclonal antibody for Stage III disease and relapsed/progressed within 6 months from the last dose of platinum-based chemotherapy.
      • Includes participants who received prior platinum-based/chemotherapy with or without radiotherapy (with or without maintenance α-PD-1/α-PD-L1 monoclonal antibody) for Stage III disease and subsequently received α-PD-1/α-PD-L1 monoclonal antibody therapy (with or without platinum-based chemotherapy) for recurrent disease.
    2. Received platinum-based chemotherapy and α-PD-1/α-PD-L1 monoclonal antibody (in either order) sequentially as the only 2 prior lines of therapy.

  • Participants with AGA must meet the following for advanced or metastatic NSCLC:

    1. Participants who have been treated with 1 or 2 prior lines of applicable targeted therapy that is locally approved for the participant's genomic alteration at the time of screening;

      • Participants who have tumors with EGFR L858R or exon 19 deletion mutations must have received prior Osimertinib.
      • Those who received a targeted agent as adjuvant therapy for early-stage disease must have relapsed or progressed while on the treatment or within 6 months of the last dose OR received at least one additional course of targeted therapy for the same genomic alteration (which may or may not be same agent used in the adjuvant setting) for relapsed/progressive disease.
      • Participants who have been treated with a prior TKI must receive additional approved targeted therapy, if locally available and clinically appropriate, for the applicable genomic alteration, or the participant will not be allowed in the study.

    2. Participants who have received platinum-based chemotherapy as the only prior line of cytotoxic therapy:

      • One platinum-containing regimen for advanced disease
      • Those who received a platinum-containing regimen as adjuvant therapy for early-stage disease must have relapsed or progressed while on the treatment or within 6 months of the last dose OR received at least one additional course of platinum-containing therapy (which may or may not be same as in the adjuvant setting) for relapsed/progressive disease.
    3. May have received up to one α-PD-1/α-PD-L1 monoclonal antibody alone or in combination with a cytotoxic agent.
  • Must undergo a pre-treatment tumor biopsy procedure or if available, tumor tissue previously retrieved from a biopsy procedure performed within 2 years prior to the participant signing informed consent and that has a minimum of 10 × 4 micron sections or a tissue block equivalent of 10 × 4 micron sections may be substituted for the pre-treatment biopsy procedure during Screening. If a documented law or regulation prohibits (or does not approve) sample collection, then such samples will not be collected/submitted
  • Measurable disease based on local imaging assessment using RECIST v1.1
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status (ECOG PS) of 0 or 1 at Screening
  • Within 7 days before randomization, has adequate bone marrow, hepatic, and renal function
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥50% by either echocardiogram (ECHO) or multigated acquisition (MUGA) scan within 28 days before randomization
  • Adequate blood clotting function defined as international normalized ratio/prothrombin time and either partial thromboplastin or activated partial thromboplastin time ≤1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Adequate treatment washout period before randomization
  • Females of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test at screening and must be willing to use highly effective birth control from the time of enrollment up to 7 months after the last dose of DS-1062a or for at least 6 months after the last dose of docetaxel
  • Males must be surgically sterile or must use a condom in addition to highly effective birth control if his partners are of reproductive potential from the time of enrollment and for at least 4 months after last dose of DS-1062a or for at least 6 months after the last dose of docetaxel
  • Male participants must not freeze or donate sperm from the time of Screening and throughout the study period and for at least 4 months after the last dose of DS-1062a or for at least 6 months after the last dose of docetaxel
  • Female participants must not donate, or retrieve for their own use, ova from the time of Screening and throughout the study period and for at least 7 months after the last dose of DS-1062a and for at least 6 months after the last dose of docetaxel

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Mixed small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) and NSCLC histology
  • Has spinal cord compression or clinically active central nervous system metastases, defined as untreated and symptomatic, or requiring therapy with corticosteroids or anticonvulsants to control associated symptoms. Participants with clinically inactive brain metastases may be included in the study. Participants with treated brain metastases who are no longer symptomatic and who require no treatment with corticosteroids or anticonvulsants may be included in the study if they have recovered from the acute toxic effect of radiotherapy.
  • Has leptomeningeal carcinomatosis or metastasis

  • Had prior treatment with:

    • Any agent including antibody drug conjugate (ADC) containing a chemotherapeutic agent targeting topoisomerase I
    • TROP2-targeted therapy
    • Docetaxel
  • Had prior treatment with platinum-based chemotherapy and prior immunotherapy for Stage II NSCLC disease (eg, in the neo-adjuvant or adjuvant setting) without subsequently meeting the prior therapy requirements for Stage III or metastatic NSCLC disease
  • Has NSCLC disease that is eligible for definitive local therapy alone

  • Has uncontrolled or significant cardiac disease, including:

    • Mean QT interval corrected for heart rate using Fridericia's formula >470 msec (based on the average of Screening triplicate 12-lead electrocardiogram [ECG] determinations).
    • Myocardial infarction or uncontrolled/unstable angina within 6 months before randomization
    • Congestive heart failure (CHF) (New York Heart Association Class II to IV) at Screening. Participants with a history of Class II to IV CHF prior to Screening, must have returned to Class I CHF and have LVEF ≥50% (by either an ECHO or MUGA scan within 28 days before randomization) in order to be eligible.
    • Uncontrolled or significant cardiac arrhythmia
    • LVEF <50% by ECHO or MUGA scan within 28 days before randomization
    • Uncontrolled hypertension (resting systolic blood pressure >180 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure >110 mmHg) within 28 days before randomization
  • Has a history of (non-infectious) interstitial lung disease (ILD)/pneumonitis that required steroids, has current ILD/pneumonitis, or where suspected ILD/pneumonitis cannot be ruled out by imaging at Screening
  • Clinically severe pulmonary compromise resulting from intercurrent pulmonary illnesses including, but not limited to, any underlying pulmonary disorder (ie, pulmonary emboli within 3 months before randomization, severe asthma, severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, restrictive lung disease, pleural effusion, etc.), or any autoimmune, connective tissue or inflammatory disorders with pulmonary involvement (ie, rheumatoid arthritis, Sjogren's syndrome, sarcoidosis, etc.), or prior pneumonectomy.
  • Significant third-space fluid retention (for example ascites or pleural effusion) and is not amenable for required repeated drainage
  • Clinically significant corneal disease
  • Uncontrolled infection requiring IV antibiotics, antivirals, or antifungals; suspected infections (eg, prodromal symptoms); or inability to rule out infections
  • Has known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection that is not well controlled
  • Has an active or uncontrolled hepatitis B and/or hepatitis C infection, is positive for hepatitis B or C virus based on the evaluation of results of tests for hepatitis B (hepatitis B surface antigen [HBsAg], anti-hepatitis B surface antibody [anti-HBs], anti-hepatitis B core antibody [anti-HBc], or hepatitis B virus [HBV] DNA), and/or hepatitis C infection (as per hepatitis C virus [HCV] RNA) within 28 days of randomization.
  • Has a history of malignancy, other than NSCLC, except adequately resected non-melanoma skin cancer, curatively treated in situ disease, or other solid tumors curatively treated, with no evidence of disease for ≥3 years
  • Toxicities from previous anticancer therapy, defined as toxicities (other than alopecia) not yet improved to NCI-CTCAE version 5.0 Grade ≤1 or baseline
  • Has a history of severe hypersensitivity reactions to either the drug substances, inactive ingredients (including but not limited to polysorbate 80) of DS-1062a or docetaxel, or monoclonal antibodies
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Has substance abuse or any other medical conditions such as clinically significant cardiac or psychological conditions
Contacts and Locations
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Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT04656652


Locations
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Sponsors and Collaborators
Daiichi Sankyo
AstraZeneca
Investigators
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Study Director: Global Clinical Leader Daiichi Sankyo
More Information
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Responsible Party: Daiichi Sankyo
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04656652    
Other Study ID Numbers: DS1062-A-U301
2020-004643-80 ( EudraCT Number )
First Posted: December 7, 2020    Key Record Dates
Last Update Posted: April 10, 2024
Last Verified: April 2024
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Plan to Share IPD: Yes
Plan Description: De-identified individual participant data (IPD) and applicable supporting clinical trial documents may be available upon request at https://vivli.org/. In cases where clinical trial data and supporting documents are provided pursuant to our company policies and procedures, Daiichi Sankyo will continue to protect the privacy of our clinical trial participants. Details on data sharing criteria and the procedure for requesting access can be found at this web address: https://vivli.org/ourmember/daiichi-sankyo/
Supporting Materials: Study Protocol
Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP)
Informed Consent Form (ICF)
Time Frame: Studies for which the medicine and indication have received European Union (EU) and United States (US), and/or Japan (JP) marketing approval on or after 01 January 2014 or by the US or EU or JP Health Authorities when regulatory submissions in all regions are not planned and after the primary study results have been accepted for publication.
Access Criteria: Formal request from qualified scientific and medical researchers on IPD and clinical study documents from clinical trials supporting products submitted and licensed in the United States, the European Union and/or Japan from 01 January 2014 and beyond for the purpose of conducting legitimate research. This must be consistent with the principle of safeguarding study participants' privacy and consistent with provision of informed consent.
URL: https://vivli.org/ourmember/daiichi-sankyo/

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Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
Keywords provided by Daiichi Sankyo:
Metastatic Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
 DS-1062
Docetaxel
Datopotamab Deruxtecan (Dato-DXd)
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Lung Neoplasms
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
Respiratory Tract Neoplasms
Thoracic Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site
Neoplasms
Lung Diseases
Respiratory Tract Diseases
 Carcinoma, Bronchogenic
Bronchial Neoplasms
Docetaxel
Antineoplastic Agents
Tubulin Modulators
Antimitotic Agents
Mitosis Modulators
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action