Clinical Trial Evaluating the Safety, Tolerability and Preliminary Efficacy of BNT116 Alone and in Combinations in Patients With Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (LuCa-MERIT-1)
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT05142189 |
Recruitment Status :
Recruiting
First Posted : December 2, 2021
Last Update Posted : April 16, 2024
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer | Biological: BNT116 Biological: Cemiplimab Drug: Docetaxel Drug: Carboplatin Drug: Paclitaxel | Phase 1 |
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Estimated Enrollment : | 130 participants |
Allocation: | Non-Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Sequential Assignment |
Masking: | None (Open Label) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | LuCa-MERIT-1: First-in-human, Open Label, Phase I Dose Confirmation Trial Evaluating the Safety, Tolerability and Preliminary Efficacy of BNT116 Alone and in Combinations in Patients With Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer |
Actual Study Start Date : | June 17, 2022 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | January 2026 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | August 2027 |
Arm | Intervention/treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Cohort 1A - BNT116 monotherapy |
Biological: BNT116
intravenous injection |
Experimental: Cohort 1B - BNT116 monotherapy |
Biological: BNT116
intravenous injection |
Experimental: Cohort 2 - BNT116 + cemiplimab (PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor refractory/relapsed patients) |
Biological: BNT116
intravenous injection Biological: Cemiplimab intravenous infusion |
Experimental: Cohort 3 - BNT116 + docetaxel |
Biological: BNT116
intravenous injection Drug: Docetaxel intravenous infusion |
Experimental: Cohort 4 - BNT116 + cemiplimab (frail patients) |
Biological: BNT116
intravenous injection Biological: Cemiplimab intravenous infusion |
Experimental: Cohort 5 - BNT116 + cemiplimab (after concurrent chemoradiotherapy [CRT]) |
Biological: BNT116
intravenous injection Biological: Cemiplimab intravenous infusion |
Experimental: Cohort 6 - BNT116 + cemiplimab + carboplatin + paclitaxel
BNT116 + cemiplimab + carboplatin + paclitaxel as neo-adjuvant treatment followed by surgery, thereafter adjuvant treatment with BNT116 + cemiplimab
|
Biological: BNT116
intravenous injection Biological: Cemiplimab intravenous infusion Drug: Carboplatin intravenous infusion Drug: Paclitaxel intravenous infusion |
- Cohorts 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6: Occurrence of dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) during Cycle 1 [ Time Frame: assessed during the first cycle (21 days) ]
- Cohorts 1 to 6: Occurrence of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) reported by relationship, seriousness, and grade according to National Cancer Institute-Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) v5.0 [ Time Frame: up to 27 months ]
- Cohort 6 only: Occurrence of post-surgical adverse events (AEs) related to BNT116 and cemiplimab [ Time Frame: up to 27 months ]
- Cohort 6 only: Occurrence of treatment-related delays to surgery more than 9 weeks post the last dose of neo-adjuvant treatment [ Time Frame: up to 6 months ]
- Cohorts 1 to 4: Overall response rate (ORR) defined as the number of patients with complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) as best overall response (BOR) [ Time Frame: up to 27 months ]according to response evaluation criteria in solid tumors (RECIST) v1.1 divided by the number of patients in the efficacy analysis set
- Cohorts 1 to 4: Duration of response (DoR) defined as the time from initial response until first objective tumor progression according to RECIST v1.1 [ Time Frame: up to 27 months ]
- Cohorts 1 to 4: Disease control rate (DCR) defined as the number of patients with CR or PR or stable disease (SD) as BOR according to RECIST v1.1 divided by the number of patients in the efficacy analysis set [ Time Frame: up to 27 months ]
- Cohorts 1 to 4: Duration of disease control defined as the time from initial detection of stable disease or response until first objective tumor progression according to RECIST v1.1 [ Time Frame: up to 27 months ]
- Cohorts 1 to 4: Progression-free survival (PFS) defined as the time of first trial treatment until the first objective tumor progression according to RECIST v1.1 or death from any cause, whichever occurs first [ Time Frame: up to 48 months ]
- All cohorts: Overall survival (OS) defined as the time of first trial treatment until death from any cause [ Time Frame: up to 48 months ]
- Cohort 5 and 6: Event free survival (EFS) defined as the length of time from first trial treatment to any of the following events: progression of disease, recurrence of disease or death from any cause, whichever occurs first. [ Time Frame: up to 48 months ]
- Cohort 5 and 6: EFS rate at 12 and 24 months defined as the number of patients without an EFS-defining event divided by the number of patients in the efficacy analysis set. [ Time Frame: up to 24 months ]
- Cohort 6: Rate of pathologic responses defined as the number of patients with major or complete pathologic response in the surgical specimen from surgery after neo-adjuvant trial treatment divided by the number of patients in the efficacy analysis set. [ Time Frame: At time of surgery (approximately after 3 months treatment) ]
- Cohort 6: ORR at the end of neo-adjuvant treatment (using RECIST v1.1). [ Time Frame: Up to 3 months ]
- Cohort 6: Rate of progressive disease at the end of neo-adjuvant treatment (using RECIST v1.1). [ Time Frame: Up to 3 months ]
Choosing to participate in a study is an important personal decision. Talk with your doctor and family members or friends about deciding to join a study. To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contacts provided below. For general information, Learn About Clinical Studies.
Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Key Inclusion Criteria:
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Patients must have histologically confirmed NSCLC and measurable disease by RECIST v1.1. Note: Patients in Cohort 1 and Cohort 5 do not have to present with measurable disease.
- Patients in Cohorts 1 to 4 must present with unresectable Stage III or metastatic Stage IV NSCLC by American Joint Commission on Cancer (AJCC) Cancer Staging Manual, Eighth Edition.
- Patients in Cohort 5 must present with unresectable Stage III NSCLC by AJCC Cancer Staging Manual, Eighth Edition before receiving pre-trial chemoradiotherapy.
- Patients in Cohort 6 with the initial diagnosis of resectable Stage II and Stage III NSCLC by AJCC Cancer Staging Manual, Eighth Edition.
- Patients in Cohorts 2, 4, 5, and 6 must be able to tolerate (additional) anti-PD-1 therapy (i.e., did not permanently discontinue anti-programmed death protein 1 [PD-1] / programmed death ligand 1 [PD-L1] therapy due to toxicity).
- Patients in Cohorts 2, 3, and 6 must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status (ECOG-PS) ≤1. Patients in Cohort 1, 4, and 5 with an ECOG-PS of 0-2 are eligible.
Cohort-specific inclusion criteria:
Cohort 1:
-
Patients' prior therapy must have included at least a PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor and a platinum-based chemotherapy regimen as well as one other line of systemic therapy (except if a patient is not candidate for a platinum-based chemotherapy and/or PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor and/or another line of systemic therapy).
- Note: Patients newly enrolled in Cohort 1B under clinical trial protocol v4.0 and subsequent versions of the clinical trial protocol must consent to mandatory blood sampling for peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs).
- Patients who are to start cemiplimab at Cycle 3 must present with PD-L1 expression of tumor proportion score (TPS) ≥1% in tumor cells (as determined locally).
Cohort 2:
- Patients must present with PD-L1 expression of tumor proportion score (TPS) ≥50% in tumor cells (as determined locally prior to inclusion in this trial).
-
Patients must present with progressive disease either
- in the advanced or metastasized stage of NSCLC: while on a PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor therapy or within 6 months of termination of this treatment as first-line treatment. Or
- be refractory to ongoing adjuvant therapy with a PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor that has been given for at least 3 months in monotherapy (i.e., after an initial combination therapy) before being enrolled into this trial.
Cohort 3:
- Patients' prior therapy must have included at least a PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor and a platinum-based chemotherapy regimen (except if a patient is not candidate for a platinum-based chemotherapy and/or PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor).
- Patients must present with progressive disease.
Cohort 4:
- Patients' who are not candidates for chemotherapy as first-line treatment for the advanced or metastasized stage of NSCLC may be enrolled if presenting with PD-L1 expression: TPS ≥1% in tumor cells (as determined locally).
Cohort 5:
- Patients' NSCLC must have been considered unresectable due to patients' condition and/or tumor-related factors and the patients must have undergone chemoradiotherapy before entering the trial.
Cohort 6:
- Patients' NSCLC must be considered technically and medically resectable.
- Patients must be considered eligible for neo-adjuvant treatment.
Key Exclusion Criteria:
- Ongoing active systemic treatment against NSCLC.
- Presence of a driver mutation for which approved target therapies are available except if the patient is not a candidate for the respective targeted therapy.
- Ongoing or recent evidence (within the last 5 years) of significant autoimmune disease that required treatment with systemic immunosuppressive treatments which may suggest risk for immune-related adverse events. Note: Patients with autoimmune-related hyperthyroidism, autoimmune-related hypothyroidism who are in remission, or on a stable dose of thyroid-replacement hormone, vitiligo, or psoriasis may be included.
- Current evidence of new or growing brain or spinal metastases during screening. Patients with leptomeningeal disease are excluded. Patients with known brain or spinal metastases may be eligible in Cohorts 1 to 4 if they:
- had radiotherapy or another appropriate therapy for the brain or spinal bone metastases, AND
- have no neurological symptoms that can be attributed to the current brain lesions, AND
- have stable brain or spinal disease on the computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan within 4 weeks before signing the informed consent (confirmed by stable lesions on two scans at least 4 weeks apart), AND
- do not require steroid therapy for the treatment of brain or spinal metastases within 14 d before the first dose of trial treatment. Note: Spinal bone metastases (i.e., of the vertebrae) are allowed, unless imminent fracture or cord compression is anticipated.
- Systemic immune suppression:
-
Current use of chronic systemic steroid medication (≤5 mg/day prednisolone equivalent is allowed); patients using physiological replacement doses of prednisone for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency are eligible.
- Note: Steroid medication given for supportive or prophylactic reasons during CRT for patients in Cohort 5 needs to be tapered to ≤5 mg/day prednisolone equivalent at latest on the day before the trial treatment starts.
- Other clinically relevant systemic immune suppression within the last 3 months before trial enrollment.
- Known history of seropositivity for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) with CD4+ T-cell (CD4+) counts <350 cells/µL and with a history of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)-defining opportunistic infections.
- Prior splenectomy.
To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT05142189
Contact: BioNTech clinical trials patient information | +49 6131 9084 ext 0 | patients@biontech.de |
Study Director: | BioNTech Responsible Person | BioNTech SE |
Responsible Party: | BioNTech SE |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT05142189 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
BNT116-01 2021-004739-94 ( EudraCT Number ) |
First Posted: | December 2, 2021 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | April 16, 2024 |
Last Verified: | April 2024 |
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement: | |
Plan to Share IPD: | No |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | Yes |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
Cancer Vaccine Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer |
Lung Neoplasms Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung Respiratory Tract Neoplasms Thoracic Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Lung Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases Carcinoma, Bronchogenic Bronchial Neoplasms Paclitaxel |
Docetaxel Carboplatin Cemiplimab Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic Antineoplastic Agents Tubulin Modulators Antimitotic Agents Mitosis Modulators Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological |