the Clinical Efficacy of Robotic and Laparoscopic Radical Total Gastrectomy in Locally Advanced Middle and Upper Gastric Cancer
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT05235932 |
Recruitment Status :
Not yet recruiting
First Posted : February 11, 2022
Last Update Posted : February 11, 2022
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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Gastric Cancer Robotic Gastrectomy | Procedure: Robotic radical total gastrectomy with D2 lymphadenectomy Procedure: Laparoscopic radical total gastrectomy with D2 lymphadenectomy | Not Applicable |
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Estimated Enrollment : | 570 participants |
Allocation: | Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
Masking: | None (Open Label) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | A Prospective, Multicenter, Randomized, Controlled Study of the Clinical Efficacy of Robotic and Laparoscopic Radical Total Gastrectomy in Locally Advanced Middle and Upper Gastric Cancer |
Estimated Study Start Date : | February 20, 2022 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | February 20, 2024 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | February 20, 2027 |
Arm | Intervention/treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Robotic radical total gastrectomy with D2 lymphadenectomy
After exploration and randomization, patients received robotic radical total gastrectomy with D2 lymphadenectomy
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Procedure: Robotic radical total gastrectomy with D2 lymphadenectomy
Most surgical procedures are performed using the robot system. |
Active Comparator: Laparoscopic radical total gastrectomy with D2 lymphadenectomy
After exploration and randomization, patients received laparoscopic radical total gastrectomy with D2 lymphadenectomy
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Procedure: Laparoscopic radical total gastrectomy with D2 lymphadenectomy
Without the robot system, Most surgical procedures are performed using laparoscopic equipment. |
- 3-year disease free survival rate [ Time Frame: 36 months ]3-year disease free survival rate
- Morbidity rates [ Time Frame: 30 days ]This is for the early postoperative complication, which defined as the event observed within 30 days after surgery.
- 3-year overall survival rate [ Time Frame: 36 months ]3-year overall survival rate
- 3-year recurrence pattern [ Time Frame: 36 months ]Recurrence patterns are classified into five categories at the time of first diagnosis: locoregional, hematogenous, peritoneal, distant lymph node, and mixed type.
- intraoperative morbidity rates [ Time Frame: 1 day ]The intraoperative postoperative morbidity rates are defined as the rates of event observed within operation.
- overall postoperative serious morbidity rates [ Time Frame: 30 days ]Refers to the incidence of early postoperative complication which is graded as Clavien-Dindo IIIA or higher
- Total Number of Retrieved Lymph Nodes [ Time Frame: 1 day ]Total Number of Retrieved Lymph Nodes
- postoperative recovery course [ Time Frame: 30 days ]Duration of postoperative hospital stay in days is used to assess the postoperative recovery course.
- postoperative nutritional status [ Time Frame: 3, 6, 9 and 12 months ]The variation of weight on postoperative 3, 6, 9 and 12 months are used to access the postoperative nutritional status.
- inflammatory immune response [ Time Frame: Preoperative 3 days and postoperative 1, 3, and 5 days ]The variation of white blood cell count from peripheral blood before operation and on postoperative day 1, 3, 5 are recorded to access the inflammatory and immune response
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Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
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1.Age between 18 and 75 years 2.The primary gastric lesion was histopathologically diagnosed as middle and upper gastric adenocarcinoma (papillary adenocarcinoma PAP, tubular adenocarcinoma TUB, mucinous adenocarcinoma MUC, signed-ring cell carcinoma SIG, poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma POR) by endoscopic biopsy.
3.Preoperative clinical stages were CT2-4A、 N-/+、and M0 (according to AJCC-8th TNM tumor staging) 4.Excepting to perform radical total gastrectomy and D2 lymph node dissection can achieve R0 resection.
5.American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA) score class I, II, or III 6.Written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Preoperative examination suggested disease staging cT1, N-/+, and M0 (according to AJCC-8th TNM tumor staging )
- Women during pregnancy or breast-feeding
- Severe mental disorder
- History of previous upper abdominal surgery (except laparoscopic cholecystectomy)
- History of previous gastrectomy(except for ESD/EMR for gastric cancer )
- Enlarged or bulky regional lymph node over 3 cm by preoperative imaging
- History of other malignant disease within the past five years
- History of previous neoadjuvant chemotherapy or radiotherapy
- History of unstable angina or myocardial infarction within past six months
- History of cerebrovascular accident within past six months
- History of continuous systematic administration of corticosteroids within one month
- Requirement for simultaneous surgery for other disease(except laparoscopic cholecystectomy)
- Emergency surgery due to complication (bleeding, obstruction or perforation) caused by gastric cancer
- FEV1 (forced expiratory volume in one second)<50% of predicted values
To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT05235932
Contact: Chang-ming Huang, MD | +86-13805069676 | hcmlr2002@163.com | |
Contact: Hua-long Zheng, MD | +86-18359190587 | 291167038@qq.com |
China, Fujian | |
Fujian Medical University Union Hospital | |
Fuzhou, Fujian, China, 350001 |
Study Chair: | Chang-ming Huang, MD | Fujian Medical University Union Hospital |
Responsible Party: | Chang-Ming Huang, Prof., Professor, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT05235932 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
2022-02 |
First Posted: | February 11, 2022 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | February 11, 2022 |
Last Verified: | February 2022 |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | No |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
robotic radical total gastrectomy Gastric Cancer laparoscopic radical total gastrectomy |
Stomach Neoplasms Gastrointestinal Neoplasms Digestive System Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site |
Neoplasms Digestive System Diseases Gastrointestinal Diseases Stomach Diseases |