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(Concerto) Study of BLU-451 in Advanced Cancers With EGFR Exon 20 Insertion Mutations

The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Read our disclaimer for details.
 
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT05241873
Recruitment Status : Active, not recruiting
First Posted : February 16, 2022
Last Update Posted : January 16, 2024
Sponsor:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Blueprint Medicines Corporation

Brief Summary:
This is a Phase 1/2, open-label first-in-human study of the safety, pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamics, and anti-tumor activity of BLU-451 monotherapy and BLU-451 in combination with platinum-based chemotherapy (carboplatin and pemetrexed). All participants will receive BLU-451 on a 21-day treatment cycle.

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
Lung Neoplasm Malignant Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung Respiratory Tract Neoplasms Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Lung Diseases Respiratory Tract Disease Carcinoma, Bronchogenic Bronchial Neoplasms Adenocarcinoma Carcinoma Neoplasms by Histologic Type EGFR Exon 20 Mutation EGFR Exon 20 Insertion Mutation EGFR Activating Mutation Antineoplastic Agents Metastatic Lung Cancer Brain Metastases EGFR-mutated NSCLC EGFR Atypical Mutations, Including G719X and L861Q Drug: BLU-451 Drug: Carboplatin Drug: Pemetrexed Phase 1 Phase 2

Detailed Description:

The study is a Phase 1/2 Study of BLU-451 in Advanced Cancers with Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) Exon 20 Insertion Mutations (Ex20ins). The study has two phases:

An initial Phase 1 portion will enroll participants with metastatic cancer with EGFR Ex20ins or other selected EGFR mutations that have progressed after prior systemic therapies and will determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and/or recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) of BLU-451.

Part 1B dose-escalation will enroll participants with metastatic Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) in the USA only to determine the MTD and/or RP2D of BLU-451 in combination with carboplatin and pemetrexed.

A Phase 2 portion will further evaluate the efficacy and safety of BLU-451 as monotherapy at RP2D in participants with NSCLC.

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Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Estimated Enrollment : 332 participants
Allocation: Non-Randomized
Intervention Model: Sequential Assignment
Intervention Model Description: The primary objectives of this study are in Phase 1 to identify the MTD and/or RP2D of BLU-451, and in Phase 2, to evaluate the anti-tumor activity of BLU-451.
Masking: None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: Phase I/II Study of BLU-451 in Advanced Cancers With EGFR Exon 20 Insertion Mutations
Actual Study Start Date : March 4, 2022
Estimated Primary Completion Date : August 23, 2024
Estimated Study Completion Date : July 25, 2026

Arm Intervention/treatment
Experimental: Phase I - Part 1A Dose Escalation
BLU-451 monotherapy with dose escalation in participants with metastatic cancer with EGFR Ex20ins or other selected EGFR mutations that have progressed after prior systemic therapies.
Drug: BLU-451
BLU-451 will be administered orally by tablet QD or BID on a 21-day treatment cycle

Experimental: Phase I - Part 1B Dose Escalation (US only)
BLU-451 with dose escalation in combination with carboplatin and pemetrexed in participants with metastatic NSCLC with common EGFR mutations. This arm will enroll participants only in the United States.
Drug: BLU-451
BLU-451 will be administered orally by tablet QD or BID on a 21-day treatment cycle

Drug: Carboplatin
Carboplatin will be administered intravenously (IV) on Day 1 of each cycle (every 3 weeks) for 4 to 6 cycles

Drug: Pemetrexed
Pemetrexed will be administered prior to carboplatin as an IV infusion on Day 1 of each cycle (every 3 weeks)

Experimental: Phase I - Part 2 BLU-451 Monotherapy Enrichment
BLU-451 enrichment at select doses.
Drug: BLU-451
BLU-451 will be administered orally by tablet QD or BID on a 21-day treatment cycle

Experimental: Phase II - Cohort 2A
EGFR Ex20ins participants who have previously received platinum-based chemotherapy and either amivantamab or mobocertinib will receive BLU-451.
Drug: BLU-451
BLU-451 will be administered orally by tablet QD or BID on a 21-day treatment cycle

Experimental: Phase II - Cohort 2B
EGFR Ex20ins participants who have previously received platinum-based chemotherapy but have not received a prior EGFR Ex20ins-targeted agent will receive BLU-451.
Drug: BLU-451
BLU-451 will be administered orally by tablet QD or BID on a 21-day treatment cycle

Experimental: Phase II - Cohort 2C
EGFR Ex20ins participants with at least one measurable lesion in brain per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1 who have previously received platinum-based chemotherapy will receive BLU-451. Previous treatment with EGFR Ex20Ins-targeted therapies is allowed but not required.
Drug: BLU-451
BLU-451 will be administered orally by tablet QD or BID on a 21-day treatment cycle

Experimental: Phase II - Cohort 2D
Participants with EGFR Ex20ins who have previously received platinum-based chemotherapy and both amivantamab AND mobocertinib, OR received any investigational Ex20Ins targeted agent(s) will receive BLU-451. Participants with Ex20ins or atypical mutations enrolled in other cohorts and who have other oncogenic drivers by central testing at baseline will be moved to this arm.
Drug: BLU-451
BLU-451 will be administered orally by tablet QD or BID on a 21-day treatment cycle

Experimental: Phase II - Cohort 2E
Participants with EGFR Ex20ins who have not received prior systemic therapy in metastatic setting will receive BLU-451.
Drug: BLU-451
BLU-451 will be administered orally by tablet QD or BID on a 21-day treatment cycle

Experimental: Phase II - Cohort 2F
Participants with EGFR atypical mutations (e.g., G719X, L861Q) who have previously received at least one EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) will receive BLU-451. Participants with with other atypical EGFR mutations, such as S768I, may be enrolled if approved by Sponsor Medical Monitor.
Drug: BLU-451
BLU-451 will be administered orally by tablet QD or BID on a 21-day treatment cycle

Experimental: Phase II - Cohort 2G
Participants with EGFR atypical mutations (e.g., G719X, L861Q) who have not received prior systemic therapy in metastatic setting will receive BLU-451. Participants with with other atypical EGFR mutations, such as S768I, may be enrolled if approved by Sponsor Medical Monitor.
Drug: BLU-451
BLU-451 will be administered orally by tablet QD or BID on a 21-day treatment cycle




Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Phase I - Determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of BLU-451 [ Time Frame: 12-15 Months ]
    MTD determination: Dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) rate

  2. Phase I - Determine the Recommended Phase 2 Dose (RP2D) of BLU-451 [ Time Frame: 12-15 Months ]
    RP2D determination: DLT, PK, PD, and preliminary safety data

  3. Phase I - Rate and severity of Adverse Events (AEs) of BLU-451 [ Time Frame: 12-15 Months ]
  4. Phase II - The Overall Response Rate (ORR) rate of BLU-451 [ Time Frame: Up to 30 months ]
    ORR is defined as the proportion of subjects with objective response of CR or PR as determined by the Investigator using RECIST v1.1.


Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. Phase I - The Overall Response Rate (ORR) rate of BLU-451 [ Time Frame: Up to 30 months ]
    ORR is defined as the proportion of subjects with objective response of CR or PR as determined by the Investigator using RECIST v1.1.

  2. Phase I & II - The Duration of Response (DOR) rate of BLU-451 [ Time Frame: 12-15 Months ]
    DOR is defined as the time from the first objective response (CR or PR) to documented PD per RECIST v1.1 or death within 30 days of last dose of BLU-451 from any cause.

  3. Phase I & II - The Disease Control Rate (DCR) rate of BLU-451 [ Time Frame: 12-15 Months ]
    DCR is defined as best response of CR, PR, non-CR/non-PD (for subjects who have only non-target lesions), or SD per RECIST v1.1.

  4. Phase I & II - The Clinical Benefit Rate (CBR) of BLU-451 [ Time Frame: 12-15 Months ]
    CBR is defined as confirmed response of CR or PR, or stable disease with a duration of at least 16 weeks from the first dose date.

  5. Phase I & II - The Progression Free Survival (PFS) rate of BLU-451 [ Time Frame: 12-15 Months ]
    PFS is defined as the time from the first BLU-451 dose until the date of death or the date of progression of disease or death, respectively.

  6. Phase I & II - The Overall Survival (OS) rate of BLU-451 [ Time Frame: 12-15 Months ]
    OS is defined as the time from the first BLU-451 dose until the date of death or the date of progression of disease or death, respectively.

  7. Phase I & II - To evaluate the Central Nervous System (CNS) Overall Response Rate (ORR) of BLU-451 in subjects with measurable baseline brain metastases [ Time Frame: Up to 30 months ]
    CNS ORR: Defined as the proportion of patients achieving confirmed intra-cranial CR or PR as determined by the RECIST v1.1.

  8. Phase I & II - To evaluate the Central Nervous System (CNS) Duration of Response (DOR) of BLU-451 in subjects with measurable baseline brain metastases [ Time Frame: Up to 30 months ]
    CNS DOR: Defined as the the time from the first objective intra-cranial response (CR or PR) to documented PD in patients with measurable baseline brain metastases

  9. Phase I & II - To evaluate the Central Nervous System (CNS) Progression Free Survival (PFS) of BLU-451 in subjects with measurable baseline brain metastases [ Time Frame: Up to 30 months ]
    CNS PFS: Defined as the time from the first BLU-451 dose until the date of death or the date of intra-cranial progression of disease or death, respectively in patients with measurable baseline brain metastases

  10. Phase I - Assess treatment-induced modulation of EGFR pathway biomarkers [ Time Frame: 12-15 Months ]
    Profile pharmacodynamic changes in gene expression levels of the EGFR pathway biomarkers dual specificity phosphatase (DUSP6) and sprouty RTK signaling antagonist 4 (SPRY4)

  11. Phase I & II - To evaluate the maximum observed blood drug concentration (Cmax) of BLU-451 [ Time Frame: Up to 30 months ]
  12. Phase I & II - To evaluate the time of maximum blood concentration (tmax) of BLU-451 [ Time Frame: Up to 30 months ]
  13. Phase I & II - To evaluate the elimination half life (t1/2) of BLU-451 [ Time Frame: Up to 30 months ]
  14. Phase I & II - To evaluate the area under the blood concentration-time curve (AUC0-t, AUC0-inf) of BLU-451 [ Time Frame: Up to 30 months ]
  15. Phase I & II - To evaluate the clearance (CL/F) of BLU-451 [ Time Frame: Up to 30 months ]
  16. Phase I & II - To evaluate the volume of distribution (Vss/F) of BLU-451 [ Time Frame: Up to 30 months ]
  17. Phase II - Rate and severity of Adverse Events (AEs) of BLU-451 [ Time Frame: Up to 30 months ]


Information from the National Library of Medicine

Choosing to participate in a study is an important personal decision. Talk with your doctor and family members or friends about deciding to join a study. To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contacts provided below. For general information, Learn About Clinical Studies.


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Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

INCLUSION CRITERIA:

All participants:

  • Documented EGFR mutation, based on Next-generation sequencing (NGS) testing of tumor or liquid biopsy analyzed in a local Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA) (or International Organization for Standardization (ISO) 15189)-certified or equivalent laboratory are required. Redacted copies of laboratory results must be available for Sponsor review.
  • Able to provide a new or archived pretreatment formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tumor sample. For participants who received EGFR-targeted therapy subsequent to the most recent archived biopsy, all efforts should be made to obtain a new biopsy unless it is not safe or feasible to obtain one.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1.
  • Participants must be without seizures for at least 14 days prior to enrollment, and patients who receive treatment with anti-epileptic drugs must be on stable doses for at least 14 days prior to enrollment.
  • Adequate hematological, renal, and hepatic function:

Participants in Phase 1

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed metastatic NSCLC (stage IVA and IVB per American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) 8th edition) or other metastatic cancers except for primary CNS tumors (Part 1A or Part 2 only).
  • Must have evaluable or measurable disease per RECIST v1.1.
  • Progression on or after or intolerance to most recent systemic therapy.

Participants in Phase 2

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed metastatic NSCLC (stage IVA and IVB per AJCC 8th edition).
  • Must have measurable disease by RECIST 1.1.

EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

  • Have disease that is suitable for local therapy administered with curative intent.
  • Have tumor that harbors known driver alterations (including, but not limited to ROS, BRAF V600E, ALK, RET, HER2, MET, KRAS, NTRK1/2/3, EGFR C797X, or EGFR T790M mutation). These criteria are not applicable to Phase 1 Part 1B.
  • Have NSCLC with mixed cell histology or a tumor with known histologic transformation (NSCLC to SCLC, SCLC to NSCLC, or epithelial to mesenchymal transition).

Other protocol-defined inclusion and exclusion criteria apply


Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT05241873


Locations
Show Show 23 study locations
Sponsors and Collaborators
Blueprint Medicines Corporation
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Responsible Party: Blueprint Medicines Corporation
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT05241873    
Other Study ID Numbers: BLU-451-1101
First Posted: February 16, 2022    Key Record Dates
Last Update Posted: January 16, 2024
Last Verified: January 2024

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Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
Keywords provided by Blueprint Medicines Corporation:
protein kinase inhibitors
thoracic neoplasms
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Carcinoma
Neoplasms
Brain Neoplasms
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
Lung Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Respiratory Tract Neoplasms
Bronchial Neoplasms
Carcinoma, Bronchogenic
Lung Diseases
Respiratory Tract Diseases
Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial
Central Nervous System Neoplasms
Nervous System Neoplasms
Brain Diseases
Central Nervous System Diseases
Nervous System Diseases
Thoracic Neoplasms
Bronchial Diseases
Carboplatin
Pemetrexed
Antineoplastic Agents
Enzyme Inhibitors
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Folic Acid Antagonists
Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors