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Study of Cariprazine Oral Capsules or Solution to Assess Adverse Events and Change in Irritability Due to Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in Participants Aged 5-17 Years With ASD

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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT05439616
Recruitment Status : Recruiting
First Posted : June 30, 2022
Last Update Posted : April 23, 2024
Sponsor:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
AbbVie

Brief Summary:

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) consists of deficits in social, communication, and cognitive development, repetitive and stereotypic behaviors. Many ASD patients show notably high levels of irritability, including verbal and physical aggression, self injury, and/or property destruction. Autistic infants tend to avoid eye contact and show little interest in others. This study will assess how safe and effective cariprazine is in treating pediatric participants (5 to 17 years of age) with ASD. Adverse events and change in disease activity will be assessed.

Cariprazine is an investigational drug being developed for the treatment of irritability due to ASD. This study is double-blinded means that neither the participants nor the study doctors will know who will be given cariprazine and who will be given placebo (does not contain treatment drug). Study doctors put the participants in 1 of the 2 groups, called treatment arms. Each group receives a different treatment. There is a 1 in 2 chance that participants will be assigned to placebo. Approximately 152 participants diagnosed with ASD will be enrolled in approximately 50 sites globally.

Participants will receive oral capsules or oral solution of cariprazine or placebo once daily for 8-weeks and will undergo a 12-week safety follow-up period.

There may be higher treatment burden for participants in this trial compared to their standard of care. Participants will attend regular visits during the study at a hospital or clinic. The effect of the treatment will be checked by medical assessments, checking for side effects and completing questionnaires.


Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
Autism Spectrum Disorder Drug: Cariprazine Drug: Placebo Phase 3

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Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Estimated Enrollment : 152 participants
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: An 8-Week, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Parallel-Group, Placebo-Controlled, Phase 3 Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Cariprazine in the Treatment of Pediatric Subjects (5 to 17 Years of Age) With Autism Spectrum Disorder
Actual Study Start Date : January 11, 2011
Estimated Primary Completion Date : October 26, 2024
Estimated Study Completion Date : November 25, 2024

Resource links provided by the National Library of Medicine


Arm Intervention/treatment
Experimental: Cariprazine
Participants will receive age-and weight dependent flexible doses of cariprazine once daily for 8-weeks.
Drug: Cariprazine
Oral Capsules or Oral Solution
Other Names:
  • VRAYLAR
  • AGN-241780

Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Participants will receive placebo once daily for 8-weeks.
Drug: Placebo
Oral capsules or Oral Solution




Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Change from Baseline in Aberrant Behavior Checklist, 2nd edition - Community Version - Irritability (ABC-I) Subscale Score [ Time Frame: Baseline (Week 0) to Week 8 ]
    The Aberrant Behavior Checklist (ABC) - Community version is a 58-item, caregiver-rated scale designed to measure inappropriate and maladaptive behavior of people with developmental disabilities (including intellectual disability and ASD). The ABC has 5 subscales (Irritability, Social Withdrawal, Stereotypic Behavior, Hyperactivity and Inappropriate Speech). The caregiver rates the child's behavior from 0=not at all a problem to 3= the problem is severe in degree. The range for Irritability is 0 to 45. Higher scores indicate greater severity.


Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. Percentage of Participants with responder status of "Very Much Improved" or "Much Improved" on the Clinical Global Impression- Change Irritability (CGI-C Irritability) Scale [ Time Frame: Week 8 ]
    The Clinical Global Impression - Change-Irritability (CGI-C Irritability) is a single-item rating scale that assesses change in the severity of a participant's irritability from the clinician's perspective. The CGI-C Irritability 7-point graded response scale (1 = "Very much improved," 2 = "Much improved," 3 = "Minimally improved," 4 = "No change," 5 = "Minimally worse," 6 = "Much worse," or 7 = "Very much worse").

  2. Change from Baseline in Parent-Rated Anxiety Scale for Youth with Autism Spectrum Disorder (PRAS-ASD) Total Score [ Time Frame: Baseline (Week 0) to Week 8 ]
    PRAS-ASD is a 25-item caregiver-reported measure of anxiety in participants aged 3 to 17 with ASD. All items use a 4-point response scale: 0 = "None (not present);" 1 = "Mild (present sometimes, not a real problem);" 2 = "Moderate (often present and a problem);" 3 = "Severe (very frequent and a major problem)." Total score ranges from 0 to 75, with higher scores indicating greater severity of anxiety.

  3. Change from Baseline in Caregiver Strain Questionnaire Short Form 7-Item (CGSQ SF-7) total score [ Time Frame: Baseline (Week 0) to Week 8 ]
    CGSQ SF-7 is a caregiver-reported 7-item measure of self-reported strain that focuses on the impact of caring for a child with emotional and behavioral problems. Responses are scored on a 5-point scale (1 = "Not at all," 2 = "A little;" 3 = "Somewhat;" 4 = "Quite a bit;" and 5 "Very much") with higher scores indicating greater caregiver strain.



Information from the National Library of Medicine

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Ages Eligible for Study:   5 Years to 17 Years   (Child)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Participants at the time of screening must have a Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) diagnosis of ASD, confirmed by Kiddie Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia-Present and Lifetime (K-SADS-PL) administered at screening (Visit 1) by a trained clinician.
  • Participants must have an Aberrant Behavior Checklist, 2nd edition - Community Version - Irritability (ABC-I) subscale score ≥ 18 (Visits 1 and 2).
  • Participants must have a Clinical Global Impressions - Severity - Irritability (CGI-S Irritability) score ≥ 4 at screening (Visits 1 and 2).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participants with diagnosis of intellectual disability (Intelligence quotient < 25).
  • No history of major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, schizophreniform disorder, brief psychotic disorder, or psychotic disorder due to another medical condition, as excluded by administration of Kiddie Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia-Present and Lifetime (K-SADS-PL).
  • History of ASD that is associated with Rett Disorder, Fragile-X Syndrome, or Childhood Disintegrative Disorder.

Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT05439616


Contacts
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Contact: ABBVIE CALL CENTER 844-663-3742 abbvieclinicaltrials@abbvie.com

Locations
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Sponsors and Collaborators
AbbVie
Investigators
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Study Director: ABBVIE INC. AbbVie
Additional Information:
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Responsible Party: AbbVie
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT05439616    
Other Study ID Numbers: M21-465
First Posted: June 30, 2022    Key Record Dates
Last Update Posted: April 23, 2024
Last Verified: April 2024
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Plan to Share IPD: Yes
Plan Description: AbbVie is committed to responsible data sharing regarding the clinical trials we sponsor. This includes access to anonymized, individual and trial-level data (analysis data sets), as well as other information (e.g., protocols, analyses plans, clinical study reports), as long as the trials are not part of an ongoing or planned regulatory submission. This includes requests for clinical trial data for unlicensed products and indications.
Supporting Materials: Study Protocol
Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP)
Clinical Study Report (CSR)
Time Frame: For details on when studies are available for sharing visit https://vivli.org/ourmember/abbvie/
Access Criteria: Access to this clinical trial data can be requested by any qualified researchers who engage in rigorous independent scientific research, and will be provided following review and approval of a research proposal and statistical analysis plan and execution of a data sharing statement. Data requests can be submitted at any time after approval in the US and/or EU and a primary manuscript is accepted for publication. For more information on the process, or to submit a request, visit the following link https://www.abbvieclinicaltrials.com/hcp/data-sharing/
URL: https://vivli.org/ourmember/abbvie/

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Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.: No
Keywords provided by AbbVie:
Autism Spectrum Disorder
Cariprazine
VRAYLAR
AGN-241780
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Autistic Disorder
Autism Spectrum Disorder
Child Development Disorders, Pervasive
Neurodevelopmental Disorders
Mental Disorders
Cariprazine
Antipsychotic Agents
Tranquilizing Agents
Central Nervous System Depressants
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Psychotropic Drugs