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Trial record 1 of 1 for:    NCT06132087
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PROACTIVE: Surgical Resection Outcomes in Locally Advanced and Unresectable Pancreatic Cancer After Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy

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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT06132087
Recruitment Status : Recruiting
First Posted : November 15, 2023
Last Update Posted : May 6, 2024
Sponsor:
Collaborator:
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
University of Southern California

Brief Summary:
This clinical trial tests how well surgical resection after chemotherapy given before surgery to make the tumor smaller (neoadjuvant) works to treat pancreatic cancer that has spread to nearby tissue or lymph nodes (locally advanced) and that cannot be removed by surgery (unresectable). In general, surgery is considered the most effective treatment for pancreatic cancer, especially when the cancer is localized and has not spread to other organs. However, most patients with pancreatic cancer are not candidates for surgical removal because the cancer has grown into or close to nearby arteries, veins, or organs and there is a concern of damaging these nearby structures. Researchers want to find out if surgery after neoadjuvant chemotherapy can be done safely to completely remove the tumor in patients with locally advanced and unresectable pancreatic cancer.

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
Locally Advanced Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Stage III Pancreatic Cancer American Joint Committee on Cancer v8 Unresectable Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Procedure: Biospecimen Collection Procedure: Computed Tomography Procedure: Distal Pancreatectomy Procedure: Laparoscopy Procedure: Magnetic Resonance Imaging Procedure: Pancreaticoduodenectomy Other: Questionnaire Administration Procedure: Surgical Procedure Procedure: Total Pancreatectomy Not Applicable

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Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Estimated Enrollment : 20 participants
Allocation: N/A
Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment
Masking: None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: PROACTIVE Pilot Study: Pancreatic Resection Outcomes in Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer Involving Visceral Arteries Treated With Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy
Actual Study Start Date : December 1, 2023
Estimated Primary Completion Date : December 1, 2027
Estimated Study Completion Date : December 1, 2028

Resource links provided by the National Library of Medicine


Arm Intervention/treatment
Experimental: Treatment (surgical resection)
Patients undergo laparoscopy followed by surgical resection with pancreaticoduodenectomy, distal pancreatectomy, or total pancreatectomy at the discretion of the surgeon within 2-8 weeks following completion of standard of care neoadjuvant chemotherapy regimen. Patients undergo CT and blood sample collection throughout the study and/or MRI during screening. Patients also undergo tissue collection at time of surgical resection on study.
Procedure: Biospecimen Collection
Undergo blood and tissue sample collection
Other Names:
  • Biological Sample Collection
  • Biospecimen Collected
  • Specimen Collection

Procedure: Computed Tomography
Undergo CT
Other Names:
  • CAT Scan
  • Computed Axial Tomography (CAT)
  • Computerized Axial Tomography
  • Computerized axial tomography (procedure)
  • Computerized Tomography
  • CT
  • CT Scan
  • tomography

Procedure: Distal Pancreatectomy
Undergo distal pancreatectomy

Procedure: Laparoscopy
Undergo laparoscopy
Other Names:
  • Peritoneoscopy
  • Keyhole surgery

Procedure: Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Undergo MRI
Other Names:
  • Magnetic Resonance
  • Magnetic resonance imaging (procedure)
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging Scan
  • Medical Imaging, Magnetic Resonance / Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
  • MR
  • MR Imaging
  • MRI
  • MRI Scan
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Imaging (NMRI)
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance

Procedure: Pancreaticoduodenectomy
Undergo pancreaticoduodenectomy
Other Name: Pancreatoduodenectomy

Other: Questionnaire Administration
Ancillary studies

Procedure: Surgical Procedure
Undergo surgical resection
Other Names:
  • Operation
  • Surgery
  • Surgery Type
  • Surgery, Not Otherwise Specified
  • Surgical
  • Surgical Intervention
  • Surgical Interventions
  • Surgical Procedures
  • Type of Surgery

Procedure: Total Pancreatectomy
Undergo total pancreatectomy
Other Name: Total Excision of the Pancreas




Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. R0 resection rate [ Time Frame: At time of surgery ]
    Will be defined as the proportion of patients with negative resection margins after undergoing surgery.


Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. Overall survival [ Time Frame: Up to 2 years ]
    Determined from the date of registration to the date of death due to any cause.

  2. Disease-free survival [ Time Frame: Up to 2 years ]
    Determined from the date of registration to the date of progression prior to surgery, metastases detected during surgery, recurrence (locoregional and/or distant) after resection, and death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.

  3. Time to locoregional recurrence [ Time Frame: Up to 2 years ]
    Determined from the date of registration to the date of locoregional recurrence after resection.

  4. Time to distant metastases [ Time Frame: Up to 2 years ]
    Determined from the date of registration to the date of metastases prior to surgery, metastases detected during surgery, or distant recurrence after resection.



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Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologic or cytologic proof of pancreatic adenocarcinoma
  • Locally advanced, stage III (T4NxM0) and unresectable by National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) Guidelines prior to perioperative chemotherapy
  • Patients must have measurable disease at diagnosis per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1
  • At least 4 cycles of perioperative chemotherapy (gemcitabine [Gem]/nab-paclitaxel or fluorouracil, irinotecan, leucovorin and oxaliplatin [FOLFIRINOX]) received with no evidence of progression on restaging scans per RECIST 1.1
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Performance status Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0-1
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mcL
  • Platelets ≥ 100,000/mcl
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN) if no biliary stenting has been done or 2.0 x ULN if patient is status post (s/p) biliary stenting or two down trending values
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)(serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT])/alanine aminotransferase (ALT)(serum glutamic-pyruvic transaminase [SPGT]) ≤ 2.5 X ULN
  • Creatinine (Cr) ≤ 1.5 mg/dL or Cr clearance ≥ 30 mL/min (as estimated by Cockcroft Gault)
  • Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry, for the duration of study participation, and for 90 days following completion of therapy. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately
  • A female of child-bearing potential is any woman (regardless of sexual orientation, having undergone a tubal ligation, or remaining celibate by choice) who meets the following criteria: Has not undergone a hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy; or has not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 12 consecutive months (i.e., has had menses at any time in the preceding 12 consecutive months)
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient with known distant metastases
  • Patients who have not recovered from adverse events of chemotherapy due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier
  • Patients who have progressed on 2 prior systemic chemotherapy lines or received prior radiotherapy for pancreatic cancer
  • Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
  • Patients must not be pregnant or nursing due to the potential for congenital abnormalities and the potential of this regimen to harm nursing infants

Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT06132087


Contacts
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Contact: Charlean Ketchens, RN 323-865-3035 ketchens_c@med.usc.edu
Contact: Rabia Rehman 323-865-0460 Rabia.Rehman@med.usc.edu

Locations
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United States, California
USC / Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center Recruiting
Los Angeles, California, United States, 90033
Contact: GI Program Manager    323-865-0451    clinical.trials@med.usc.edu   
Contact: Rabia Rehman    323-865-0460    Rabia.Rehman@med.usc.edu   
Principal Investigator: Steven R. Grossman, MD         
Sponsors and Collaborators
University of Southern California
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Investigators
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Principal Investigator: Steven R Grossman, MD University of Southern California
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Responsible Party: University of Southern California
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT06132087    
Other Study ID Numbers: 3P-23-5
NCI-2023-09210 ( Registry Identifier: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program) )
3P-23-5 ( Other Identifier: USC / Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center )
P30CA014089 ( U.S. NIH Grant/Contract )
First Posted: November 15, 2023    Key Record Dates
Last Update Posted: May 6, 2024
Last Verified: May 2024

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Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.: No
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Adenocarcinoma
Pancreatic Neoplasms
Carcinoma
Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Neoplasms
Digestive System Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site
Endocrine Gland Neoplasms
Digestive System Diseases
Pancreatic Diseases
Endocrine System Diseases
Pancrelipase
Gastrointestinal Agents