Neurofilament Light Chain in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (NfL-ALS)
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT06201650 |
Recruitment Status :
Recruiting
First Posted : January 11, 2024
Last Update Posted : January 11, 2024
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment |
---|---|
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Motor Neuron Disease | Diagnostic Test: Neurofilament light chain |
The aim of this study is to investigate the correlation between the NfL serum concentration and the natural course of the disease, the ALS progression rate as measured by the ALS functional rating scale (ALSFRS-R), and specific phenotypes of ALS. The results of the study will contribute to the assessment of disease progression and the prognosis making of ALS. Furthermore, the performance of NfL as a therapeutic marker of ALS medicines and non-pharmacologic treatment options will be investigated. A systematic analysis of the NfL serum concentration in an extended cohort of ALS patients using the Single Molecule Analysis method (SIMOA) will be performed.
Research objectives comprise:
- Correlation of NfL with disease progression, including duration of ALS disease
- Correlation of NfL with the course of ALS (classic ALS or variants in the motor neuron involvement or the regional propagation patterns)
- Correlation of NfL with the progression rate of ALS
Cohorts on phenotypic variants:
The clinical phenotype of ALS will be differentiated according to the motor neuron involvement or regional propagation patterns of disease onset and clinical course.
ALS variants in relation to motor neuron involvement:
- Typical ALS: clinical features for an affection of the 1st and 2nd motor neurons are present
- Progressive muscular atrophy (PMA): only clinical features for an affection of the 2nd motor neuron are present
- Spastic ALS: predominantly clinical features for an affection of the 1st motor neuron and fewer signs of an affection of the 2nd motor neuron
- Primary lateral sclerosis (PLS): only clinical features for an affection of the 1st motor neuron are present
ALS variants in regional propagation patterns:
- Typical form: paresis of the upper or lower extremities or the bulbar region as well as the spread of the paresis to other regions
- Flail arm syndrome: primary and dominant paresis of the upper extremities and little or delayed spread of the paresis to other regions
- Flail leg syndrome: primary and dominant paresis of the lower extremities and little or delayed spread of the paresis to other regions
- Axial ALS: primary and dominant paresis of the trunk muscles and minor or delayed spread of the paresis to other regions
- Progressive bulbar paralysis: primary and dominant paresis in the bulbar region and slight or delayed spread of the paresis to other regions
Study Type : | Observational |
Estimated Enrollment : | 3000 participants |
Observational Model: | Cohort |
Time Perspective: | Prospective |
Official Title: | Performance of Serum Neurofilament Light Chain in a Wide Spectrum of Clinical Courses of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis - a Cross-sectional and Longitudinal Multicenter Study |
Actual Study Start Date : | November 11, 2020 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | December 31, 2024 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | December 31, 2024 |
- Diagnostic Test: Neurofilament light chain
Neurofilament light chain as biomarker for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
- correlation of serum neurofilament light chain to ALS progression [ Time Frame: 2020-2024 ]correlation of serum neurofilament light chain (NfL) with the ALS progression rate as measured by the revised form of the ALS function rating scale (ALSFRS-R)
- correlation of serum neurofilament light chain with ALS phenotypes [ Time Frame: 2020-2024 ]correlation of serum neurofilament light chain with ALS phenotypes in terms of type of onset and clinical variants including progressive muscle atrophy, primary lateral sclerosis, flail-arm syndrome, flail-leg syndrome and other phenotypes
- correlation of serum neurofilament light chain with ALS treatment options [ Time Frame: 2020-2024 ]correlation of serum neurofilament light chain to ALS interventions such as treatment with tofersen and other medicines
- correlation of serum neurofilament light chain with non-pharmacologic ALS interventions [ Time Frame: 2022-2024 ]correlation of serum neurofilament light chain with non-pharmacologic ALS interventions including nutrition or ventilation treatment
Biospecimen Retention: Samples Without DNA
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Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Sampling Method: | Probability Sample |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis including specific forms
- Patient's informed consent to participate in this study
- Minimum age of 18 years
- Willingness for blood collection
Exclusion Criteria:
- Unwillingness to store and share pseudonymized medical data collected in the study
- Evaluation by the investigator, which excludes participation
To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT06201650
Contact: Thomas Meyer, MD | 004930450560028 | thomas.meyer@charite.de | |
Contact: Péter Körtvélyessy, MD | 004930450560028 | peter.koertvelyessy@charite.de |
Principal Investigator: | Thomas Meyer, MD | Charite University, Berlin, Germany |
Responsible Party: | Thomas Meyer, MD, Prof. Dr. Thomas Meyer, Charite University, Berlin, Germany |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT06201650 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
NfL-ALS |
First Posted: | January 11, 2024 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | January 11, 2024 |
Last Verified: | December 2023 |
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement: | |
Plan to Share IPD: | Undecided |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | No |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
ALS Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Neurofilament light chain NfL ALS Funktional Rating Scale |
Progression biomarker treatment marker therapeutic marker |
Motor Neuron Disease Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Sclerosis Pathologic Processes Neurodegenerative Diseases Nervous System Diseases |
Neuromuscular Diseases Spinal Cord Diseases Central Nervous System Diseases TDP-43 Proteinopathies Proteostasis Deficiencies Metabolic Diseases |