Study of DS-8201a in Subjects With Advanced Solid Malignant Tumors

• ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02564900
• Recruitment Status: Completed
• First Posted: October 1, 2015
• Results First Posted: June 23, 2021
• Last Update Posted: January 22, 2024
• Sponsor: Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd.
• Collaborators: Daiichi Sankyo; AstraZeneca
• Information provided by (Responsible Party): Daiichi Sankyo ( Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd. )

Tracking Information

• First Submitted Date: September 21, 2015
• First Posted Date: October 1, 2015
• Results First Submitted Date: July 14, 2020
• Results First Posted Date: June 23, 2021
• Last Update Posted Date: January 22, 2024
• Actual Study Start Date: September 1, 2015
• Actual Primary Completion Date: February 1, 2019 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)

Current Primary Outcome Measures (submitted: June 1, 2021)

Objective Response Rate (ORR) Following Treatment With DS-8201a in Participants With Advanced Solid Malignant Tumors (Dose Escalation and Dose Expansion Phases) [ Time Frame: From 6 months postdose of last participant up to 3 years 5 months ]

Objective response rate (ORR) by independent central review was defined as the proportion of participants who achieve either complete response [CR] or partial response [PR] per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1. CR was defined as a disappearance of all target lesions and PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions. HER2-positive other solid tumors included participants with salivary/submandibular/parotid gland (8 participants), breast with HER2-mutation (2 participants), endometrial (2 participants), esophageal (2 participants), Paget's disease (2 participants), cholangiocarcinoma (1 participant), extraskeletal myxoide chondrosarcoma (1 participant), gallbladder (1 participant), pancreatic (1 participant), small intestine (1 participant), uterine cervix (1 participant) and HER2-low gastric/GEJ (1 participant who received 5.4 mg/kg) cancer.

Original Primary Outcome Measures (submitted: September 29, 2015)

• number of subjects experiencing adverse events [ Time Frame: Day 1 through 28 days after last dose ]
  frequency and seriousness of treatment emergent adverse events (TEAEs).
• tumor response using RECIST version 1.1 throughout study [ Time Frame: from randomization date until disease progresses, whichever comes first, up to 30 months ]
  RECIST = Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Assessment of tumor response is conducted every 6 weeks in the first 24 weeks and thereafter every 12 weeks until progressive disease to evaluate the efficacy of DS-8201a up to 30 months.

Current Secondary Outcome Measures (submitted: June 1, 2021)

• Disease Control Rate (DCR) Following Treatment With DS-8201a in Participants With Advanced Solid Malignant Tumors (Dose Escalation and Dose Expansion Phases) [ Time Frame: From 6 months postdose of last participant up to 3 years 5 months ]
  Disease control rate (DCR) by independent central review was calculated as the proportion of participants demonstrating complete response (CR), partial response (PR), or stable disease (SD) for a minimum of 6 weeks (±1week) from the first dosing date. CR was defined as a disappearance of all target lesions, PR as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, and stable disease (SD) was defined as neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for progressive disease (PD; at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions. HER2-positive other solid tumors included 8 participants with salivary/submandibular/parotid gland, 2 breast with HER2-mutation, 2 endometrial, 2 esophageal, 2 Paget's disease, 1 cholangiocarcinoma, 1 extraskeletal myxoide chondrosarcoma, 1 gallbladder, 1 pancreatic, 1 small intestine, 1 uterine cervix, and 1 participant who received 5.4 mg/kg with HER2-low gastric/GEJ cancer.
• Best Overall Response Following Treatment With DS-8201a in Participants With Advanced Solid Malignant Tumors (Dose Escalation and Dose Expansion Phases) [ Time Frame: From 6 months postdose of last participant up to 3 years 5 months ]
  Best overall response by independent central review was defined as the proportion of participants who achieved either complete response [CR], partial response [PR], stable disease (SD), progressive disease (PD), or were non-evaluable (NE) as per RECIST v1.1. CR was defined as a disappearance of all target lesions, PR at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, and SD as neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions. HER2-positive other solid tumors included 8 participants with salivary/submandibular/parotid gland, 2 breast with HER2-mutation, 2 endometrial, 2 esophageal, 2 Paget's disease, 1 cholangiocarcinoma, 1 extraskeletal myxoide chondrosarcoma, 1 gallbladder, 1 pancreatic, 1 small intestine, 1 uterine cervix, and 1 participant who received 5.4 mg/kg with HER2-low gastric/GEJ cancer.
• Duration of Response (DoR) Following Treatment With DS-8201a in Participants With Advanced Solid Malignant Tumors (Dose Expansion Phases) [ Time Frame: From 6 months postdose of last participant up to 3 years 5 months ]
  Duration of response (DoR) by independent central review was defined as the time between the date of the first complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) until the date of the first documentation of progressive disease (PD) or death due to any cause. CR was defined as a disappearance of all target lesions, PR as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, and PD as at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions. HER2-positive other solid tumors included participants with salivary/submandibular/parotid gland (8 participants), breast with HER2-mutation (2 participants), endometrial (2 participants), esophageal (2 participants), Paget's disease (2 participants), cholangiocarcinoma (1 participant), extraskeletal myxoide chondrosarcoma (1 participant), gallbladder (1 participant), pancreatic (1 participant), small intestine (1 participant), uterine cervix (1 participant) and HER2-low gastric/GEJ (1 participant who received 5.4 mg/kg) cancer.
• Time to Response (TTR) Following Treatment With DS-8201a in Participants With Advanced Solid Malignant Tumors (Dose Expansion Phases) [ Time Frame: From 6 months postdose of last participant up to 3 years 5 months ]
  Time to response (TTR) by independent central review was defined as the time interval between the date of registration until the date at which the criteria were first met for complete response (CR) or partial response (PR). Only participants who achieved CR or PR were included in the TTR analysis. CR was defined as a disappearance of all target lesions and PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions. HER2-positive other solid tumors included participants with salivary/submandibular/parotid gland (8 participants), breast with HER2-mutation (2 participants), endometrial (2 participants), esophageal (2 participants), Paget's disease (2 participants), cholangiocarcinoma (1 participant), extraskeletal myxoide chondrosarcoma (1 participant), gallbladder (1 participant), pancreatic (1 participant), small intestine (1 participant), uterine cervix (1 participant) and HER2-low gastric/GEJ (1 participant who received 5.4 mg/kg) cancer.
• Progression-free Survival Following Treatment With DS-8201a in Participants With Advanced Solid Malignant Tumors (Dose Expansion Phases) [ Time Frame: From 6 months postdose of last participant up to 3 years 5 months ]
  Progression-free survival (PFS) by independent central review was defined as the time from the date of enrollment to the earlier of the dates of the first objective documentation of disease progression (as per RECIST v1.1) or death due to any cause. Progressive disease was defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions. HER2-positive other solid tumors included participants with salivary/submandibular/parotid gland (8 participants), breast with HER2-mutation (2 participants), endometrial (2 participants), esophageal (2 participants), Paget's disease (2 participants), cholangiocarcinoma (1 participant), extraskeletal myxoide chondrosarcoma (1 participant), gallbladder (1 participant), pancreatic (1 participant), small intestine (1 participant), uterine cervix (1 participant) and HER2-low gastric/GEJ (1 participant who received 5.4 mg/kg) cancer.
• Overall Survival Among Participants With Advanced Solid Malignant Tumors (Dose Expansion Phases) [ Time Frame: From 6 months postdose of last participant up to 3 years 5 months ]
  Overall survival (OS) by independent central review was defined as the time interval from the date of enrollment to the date of death from any cause. HER2-positive other solid tumors included participants with salivary/submandibular/parotid gland (8 participants), breast with HER2-mutation (2 participants), endometrial (2 participants), esophageal (2 participants), Paget's disease (2 participants), cholangiocarcinoma (1 participant), extraskeletal myxoide chondrosarcoma (1 participant), gallbladder (1 participant), pancreatic (1 participant), small intestine (1 participant), uterine cervix (1 participant) and HER2-low gastric/GEJ (1 participant who received 5.4 mg/kg) cancer.
• Pharmacokinetic (PK) Analysis: Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve (AUC) of Serum DS-8201a Following First Dose [ Time Frame: Post first dose up to Day 147 ]
  The serum PK parameters of DS-8201a and its analytes for area under the concentration-versus-time curve from time 0 to the last quantifiable concentration as calculated by the linear-up log-down trapezoidal method (AUClast) and AUC from time 0 to infinity (AUCinf) elimination rate constant associated with the terminal phase were estimated using standard non-compartmental methods.
• Pharmacokinetic Analysis: Maximum (Peak) Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax) of Serum DS-8201a Following First Dose [ Time Frame: Post first dose up to Day 147 ]
  The serum PK parameters Maximum (peak) Observed serum concentration of DS-8201a and its analytes were estimated using standard non-compartmental method.
• Pharmacokinetic Analysis: Time of Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Serum DS-8201a Following First Dose [ Time Frame: Post first dose up to Day 147 ]
  The serum PK parameters of Time of maximum plasma concentration (Tmax) for DS-8201a and its analytes were estimated using standard non-compartmental methods.
• Pharmacokinetic Analysis: Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2) of Serum DS-8201a Following First Dose [ Time Frame: Post first dose up to Day 147 ]
  The serum PK parameters of Terminal elimination half-life for DS-8201a and its analytes was estimated using standard non-compartmental methods.
• Overview of Treatment-emergent Adverse Events [ Time Frame: Baseline up to 28 days after the last dose of study drug, up to 3 years 5 months ]
  Treatment-emergent adverse events were graded by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events, v4.03.

Original Secondary Outcome Measures (submitted: September 29, 2015)

• change in the area under curve AUC of DS-8201a [ Time Frame: from first dose to Day 45 ]
  area under curve AUC at Cycle 1, Days 1, 2, 4, 8, 15; Cycles 2, 4, 6, and 8, Day 1; Cycle 3, Days 1, 8, 15.
• change in the maximum plasma concentration Cmax of DS-8201a [ Time Frame: from first dose to Day 45 ]
  maximum plasma concentration Cmax at Cycle 1, Days 1, 2, 4, 8, 15; Cycles 2, 4, 6, and 8, Day 1; Cycle 3, Days 1, 8, 15.
• change in the time of maximum plasma concentration Tmax of DS-8201a [ Time Frame: from first dose to Day 45 ]
  time of maximum plasma concentration Tmax at Cycle 1, Days 1, 2, 4, 8, 15; Cycles 2, 4, 6, and 8, Day 1; Cycle 3, Days 1, 8, 15.
• change in the total anti-HER2 antibody [ Time Frame: from first dose to Day 45 ]
  Cycle 1, Days 1, 2, 4, 8, 15; Cycles 2, 4, 6, and 8, Day 1; Cycle 3, Days 1, 8, 15.
• change in MAAA-1181 level [ Time Frame: from first dose to Day 45 ]
  determine the change in MAAA-1181 level from first dose to Day 45 at Cycle 1, Days 1, 2, 4, 8, 15; Cycles 2, 4, 6, and 8, Day 1; Cycle 3, Days 1, 8, 15.

• Current Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures: Not Provided
• Original Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures: Not Provided

Descriptive Information

• Brief Title: Study of DS-8201a in Subjects With Advanced Solid Malignant Tumors
• Official Title: Phase 1, Two-Part, Multicenter, Non-randomized, Open-label, Multiple Dose First-In-Human Study of DS-8201A, in Subjects With Advanced Solid Malignant Tumors
• Brief Summary: This is an open-label, two-part, multicenter study to evaluate the safety and tolerability of DS-8201a in participants with advanced solid malignant tumors.
• Detailed Description: Not Provided
• Study Type: Interventional
• Study Phase: Phase 1
• Study Design: Allocation: Non-Randomized; Intervention Model: Sequential Assignment; Masking: None (Open Label); Primary Purpose: Treatment
• Condition: Advanced Solid Tumors

Intervention

• Drug: DS-8201a (DP1)
  DS-8201a to be administered via intravenous (IV) dose. DS-8201a (DP1) was used for the Dose Escalation phase and for Dose expansion Parts 2a, 2b, 2c, and 2d.
• Drug: DS-8201a (DP2)
  DS-8201a is to be administered via intravenous (IV) dose. DS-8201a (DP2) was used only used for Dose Expansion Part 2e.
• Drug: DS-8201a (DP)
  DS-8201a (DP) is to be administered via intravenous (IV) dose.

Study Arms

• Experimental: Part 1 Dose escalation
  Part 1 is a dose escalation to identify the Maximum Tolerated dose (MTD) or the recommended phase 2 dose of DS-8201a guided by the modified continuous reassessment method using a Bayesian logistic regression model following escalation with overdose control principal.
  Interventions:

  • Drug: DS-8201a (DP1)
  • Drug: DS-8201a (DP)
• Experimental: Part 2 Dose expansion
  Part 2 is a dose expansion to examine the safety and efficacy of DS-8201a and it is consist of multiple cohorts: in subjects with trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1)-treated HER2 overexpressing breast cancer (Part 2a); trastuzumab-treated HER2 overexpressing gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma (Part 2b); HER2 low expressing breast cancer (Part 2c), HER2 expressing other solid malignant tumor (Part 2d); HER2 expressing breast cancer (Japan only; Part 2e)
  Interventions:

  • Drug: DS-8201a (DP1)
  • Drug: DS-8201a (DP2)
  • Drug: DS-8201a (DP)

Publications *

• Tsurutani J, Iwata H, Krop I, Janne PA, Doi T, Takahashi S, Park H, Redfern C, Tamura K, Wise-Draper TM, Saito K, Sugihara M, Singh J, Jikoh T, Gallant G, Li BT. Targeting HER2 with Trastuzumab Deruxtecan: A Dose-Expansion, Phase I Study in Multiple Advanced Solid Tumors. Cancer Discov. 2020 May;10(5):688-701. doi: 10.1158/2159-8290.CD-19-1014. Epub 2020 Mar 25. Erratum In: Cancer Discov. 2020 Jul;10(7):1078.
• Tamura K, Tsurutani J, Takahashi S, Iwata H, Krop IE, Redfern C, Sagara Y, Doi T, Park H, Murthy RK, Redman RA, Jikoh T, Lee C, Sugihara M, Shahidi J, Yver A, Modi S. Trastuzumab deruxtecan (DS-8201a) in patients with advanced HER2-positive breast cancer previously treated with trastuzumab emtansine: a dose-expansion, phase 1 study. Lancet Oncol. 2019 Jun;20(6):816-826. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(19)30097-X. Epub 2019 Apr 29. Erratum In: Lancet Oncol. 2019 May 10;:
• Shitara K, Iwata H, Takahashi S, Tamura K, Park H, Modi S, Tsurutani J, Kadowaki S, Yamaguchi K, Iwasa S, Saito K, Fujisaki Y, Sugihara M, Shahidi J, Doi T. Trastuzumab deruxtecan (DS-8201a) in patients with advanced HER2-positive gastric cancer: a dose-expansion, phase 1 study. Lancet Oncol. 2019 Jun;20(6):827-836. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(19)30088-9. Epub 2019 Apr 29. Erratum In: Lancet Oncol. 2019 May 10;:
• Modi S, Saura C, Yamashita T, Park YH, Kim SB, Tamura K, Andre F, Iwata H, Ito Y, Tsurutani J, Sohn J, Denduluri N, Perrin C, Aogi K, Tokunaga E, Im SA, Lee KS, Hurvitz SA, Cortes J, Lee C, Chen S, Zhang L, Shahidi J, Yver A, Krop I; DESTINY-Breast01 Investigators. Trastuzumab Deruxtecan in Previously Treated HER2-Positive Breast Cancer. N Engl J Med. 2020 Feb 13;382(7):610-621. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1914510. Epub 2019 Dec 11.
• Doi T, Shitara K, Naito Y, Shimomura A, Fujiwara Y, Yonemori K, Shimizu C, Shimoi T, Kuboki Y, Matsubara N, Kitano A, Jikoh T, Lee C, Fujisaki Y, Ogitani Y, Yver A, Tamura K. Safety, pharmacokinetics, and antitumour activity of trastuzumab deruxtecan (DS-8201), a HER2-targeting antibody-drug conjugate, in patients with advanced breast and gastric or gastro-oesophageal tumours: a phase 1 dose-escalation study. Lancet Oncol. 2017 Nov;18(11):1512-1522. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(17)30604-6. Epub 2017 Oct 13.
• Yin O, Iwata H, Lin CC, Tamura K, Watanabe J, Wada R, Kastrissios H, AbuTarif M, Garimella T, Lee C, Zhang L, Shahidi J, LaCreta F. Exposure-Response Relationships in Patients With HER2-Positive Metastatic Breast Cancer and Other Solid Tumors Treated With Trastuzumab Deruxtecan. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2021 Oct;110(4):986-996. doi: 10.1002/cpt.2291. Epub 2021 Jun 10.
• Modi S, Park H, Murthy RK, Iwata H, Tamura K, Tsurutani J, Moreno-Aspitia A, Doi T, Sagara Y, Redfern C, Krop IE, Lee C, Fujisaki Y, Sugihara M, Zhang L, Shahidi J, Takahashi S. Antitumor Activity and Safety of Trastuzumab Deruxtecan in Patients With HER2-Low-Expressing Advanced Breast Cancer: Results From a Phase Ib Study. J Clin Oncol. 2020 Jun 10;38(17):1887-1896. doi: 10.1200/JCO.19.02318. Epub 2020 Feb 14.

Recruitment Information

• Recruitment Status: Completed
• Actual Enrollment (submitted: June 1, 2021): 292
• Original Estimated Enrollment (submitted: September 29, 2015): 138
• Actual Study Completion Date: December 22, 2023
• Actual Primary Completion Date: February 1, 2019 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

• Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status( PS) of 0 or 1.
• Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) ≥ 50%

Part 1:

• Advanced/unresectable or metastatic breast cancer or gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma that is refractory to or intolerable with standard treatment, or for which no standard treatment is available.

Part 2a:

• Advanced breast cancer with HER2 overexpression that is refractory to or intolerable with standard treatment, or for which no standard treatment is available.
• Treated with ado-trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1)

Part 2b:

• Advanced gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma with HER2 overexpression that is refractory to or intolerable with standard treatment, or for which no standard treatment is available.
• Treated with trastuzumab

Part 2c:

• Advanced breast cancer with HER2 low expression that is refractory to or intolerable with standard treatment, or for which no standard treatment is available.

Part 2d:

• Satisfy at least one of the following criteria

  1. Advanced/unresectable or metastatic solid malignant tumor with HER2 expression other than breast cancer and gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma that is refractory to or intolerable with standard treatment, or for which no standard treatment is available.
  2. Advanced/unresectable or metastatic tumor with HER2 mutation that is refractory to or intolerable with standard treatment, or for which no standard treatment is available.

Part 2e:

• Advanced breast cancer with HER2 overexpression that is refractory to or intolerable with standard treatment, or for which no standard treatment is available.
• Treated with ado-trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1) (patients with HER2 overexpression only)

Exclusion Criteria:

• Has a medical history of symptomatic Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) (NYHA classes II-IV) or serious cardiac arrhythmia.
• Has a medical history of myocardial infarction or unstable angina.
• Has a QTc prolongation to > 450 millisecond (ms) in males and > 470 ms in females.
• Has a medical history of clinically significant lung diseases

Sex/Gender

• Sexes Eligible for Study: All

• Ages: 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult)
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No
• Contacts: Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects
• Listed Location Countries: Japan, United States

Administrative Information

• NCT Number: NCT02564900
• Other Study ID Numbers: DS8201-A-J101; 152978 ( Registry Identifier: JAPIC CTI )
• Has Data Monitoring Committee: No
• U.S. FDA-regulated Product: Not Provided

IPD Sharing Statement

• Plan to Share IPD: Yes
• Plan Description: De-identified individual participant data (IPD) and applicable supporting clinical trial documents may be available upon request at https://vivli.org/. In cases where clinical trial data and supporting documents are provided pursuant to our company policies and procedures, Daiichi Sankyo will continue to protect the privacy of our clinical trial participants. Details on data sharing criteria and the procedure for requesting access can be found at this web address: https://vivli.org/ourmember/daiichi-sankyo/
• Supporting Materials: Study Protocol
• Supporting Materials: Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP)
• Supporting Materials: Clinical Study Report (CSR)
• Time Frame: Studies for which the medicine and indication have received European Union (EU) and United States (US), and/or Japan (JP) marketing approval on or after 01 January 2014 or by the US or EU or JP Health Authorities when regulatory submissions in all regions are not planned and after the primary study results have been accepted for publication.
• Access Criteria: Formal request from qualified scientific and medical researchers on IPD and clinical study documents from clinical trials supporting products submitted and licensed in the United States, the European Union and/or Japan from 01 January 2014 and beyond for the purpose of conducting legitimate research. This must be consistent with the principle of safeguarding study participants' privacy and consistent with provision of informed consent.
• URL: https://vivli.org/ourmember/daiichi-sankyo/

• Current Responsible Party: Daiichi Sankyo ( Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd. )
• Original Responsible Party: Same as current
• Current Study Sponsor: Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd.
• Original Study Sponsor: Same as current

Collaborators

• Daiichi Sankyo
• AstraZeneca

Investigators

• Study Director: Global Clinical Leader; Daiichi Sankyo

• PRS Account: Daiichi Sankyo
• Verification Date: January 2024