To Study the Beneficial Effect of Mustard Oil and Salt Massaging With Oral Prophylaxis in Patients With Gum Diseases
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02638740 |
Recruitment Status :
Completed
First Posted : December 23, 2015
Last Update Posted : April 18, 2017
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Tracking Information | ||||
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First Submitted Date ICMJE | December 20, 2015 | |||
First Posted Date ICMJE | December 23, 2015 | |||
Last Update Posted Date | April 18, 2017 | |||
Study Start Date ICMJE | June 2015 | |||
Actual Primary Completion Date | December 2015 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) | |||
Current Primary Outcome Measures ICMJE |
Plaque Index (Turesky modification of Quigely Hein Index, 1970) [ Time Frame: Baseline ] 2 surfaces of all tooth measured
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Original Primary Outcome Measures ICMJE | Same as current | |||
Change History | ||||
Current Secondary Outcome Measures ICMJE |
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Original Secondary Outcome Measures ICMJE | Same as current | |||
Current Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures | Not Provided | |||
Original Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures | Not Provided | |||
Descriptive Information | ||||
Brief Title ICMJE | To Study the Beneficial Effect of Mustard Oil and Salt Massaging With Oral Prophylaxis in Patients With Gum Diseases | |||
Official Title ICMJE | To Assess the Efficacy of Mustard Oil and Salt Massage as an Adjunct to Scaling and Root Planing in Patients With Chronic Periodontitis: A Clinical Study | |||
Brief Summary | Periodontal disease is a chronic inflammatory process accompanied by destruction of Periodontium, and sometimes loss of teeth. Periodontal disease is highly prevalent especially in developing and underdeveloped countries affecting more than 80% population. Epidemiological studies have shown that about 10% of the adult population suffer from severe periodontitis (Brown et al. 1990, Gjermo 1998). Studies indicate that the periodontal lesion is not strictly a localized process but may lead to systemic alterations in immune system. Various studies confirm the microbial etiology of periodontal disease. | |||
Detailed Description | Periodontal disease is a chronic inflammatory process accompanied by destruction of Periodontium, and sometimes loss of teeth. Periodontal disease is highly prevalent especially in developing and underdeveloped countries affecting more than 80% population. Epidemiological studies have shown that about 10% of the adult population suffer from severe periodontitis (Brown et al. 1990, Gjermo 1998). Studies indicate that the periodontal lesion is not strictly a localized process but may lead to systemic alterations in immune system. Various studies confirm the microbial etiology of periodontal disease. The bacteria that cause periodontitis include mainly diversity of anerobic bacteria; Porphyromonas Gingivalis, Fusobacterium Nucleatum, Peptostreptococcus, Prevotella species being the most significant. Various therapeutic approaches are available for treatment of this disease utilizing non surgical and surgical methods, but the treatment is still challenging for the clinician and cumbersome for the patients. In many cases of moderate to severe chronic periodontitis anti- inflammatory and antibiotics are used as an adjunct. Systemic antibiotic agents may reduce or eliminate microbes that cannot be removed by Scaling and Root Planing. This includes microbes that have penetrated tissues or root surfaces which may act as reservoir for recolonization. However synthetic antibiotics and anti-inflammatory agents result in complications like drug resistance, gastrointestinal complications, congestive heart failures and renal failures and other complications. Especially in India Mustard Oil and Salt is long being used for gum massage and for maintenance and improvement of Oral Hygiene. As this practice of using homemade formulation is beneficial for Gingival and Periodontal health, economic and free from any major side effects it should be studied to document its efficacy as an adjunct to Scaling and Root Planing. Mustard oil is considered to have low saturated fat. The monounsaturated fatty acids and proper ratio of polyunsaturated fatty acids improve heart health, lowers triglyceride, prevents obesity. Massage with mustard oil relieves rheumatism and arthritis, sprains and aches. The selenium present in the oil reduces effects of asthma and joint pain. High level of Vit. E improves skin health and impart protection against UV rays. Mustard seeds are effective in gastrointestinal and colorectal cancer, as mustard is rich in glucosinolate and phytonutrients. It is effective in curing cold, cough, body pains & aches. Salt in topical formulation is found to have anti inflammatory action.Hence this study aims to evaluate this versatile formulation in treatment of Chronic Periodontitis. As the use of Mustard Oil and Salt is practiced by a strata of population in our country thus it is advisable and necessary to assess scientifically the efficacy of mustard oil and salt massage in improving Gingival and Periodontal Health. |
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Study Type ICMJE | Interventional | |||
Study Phase ICMJE | Not Applicable | |||
Study Design ICMJE | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: None (Open Label) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
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Condition ICMJE | Chronic Periodontitis | |||
Intervention ICMJE |
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Study Arms ICMJE |
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Publications * |
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* Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline. |
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Recruitment Information | ||||
Recruitment Status ICMJE | Completed | |||
Actual Enrollment ICMJE |
54 | |||
Original Estimated Enrollment ICMJE |
50 | |||
Actual Study Completion Date ICMJE | December 2015 | |||
Actual Primary Completion Date | December 2015 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) | |||
Eligibility Criteria ICMJE | Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Sex/Gender ICMJE |
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Ages ICMJE | 28 Years to 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult) | |||
Accepts Healthy Volunteers ICMJE | No | |||
Contacts ICMJE | Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects | |||
Listed Location Countries ICMJE | India | |||
Removed Location Countries | ||||
Administrative Information | ||||
NCT Number ICMJE | NCT02638740 | |||
Other Study ID Numbers ICMJE | GDCIndore | |||
Has Data Monitoring Committee | Yes | |||
U.S. FDA-regulated Product | Not Provided | |||
IPD Sharing Statement ICMJE |
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Current Responsible Party | Dr. Trishna Mhapsekar, Government College of Dentistry, Indore | |||
Original Responsible Party | Same as current | |||
Current Study Sponsor ICMJE | Government College of Dentistry, Indore | |||
Original Study Sponsor ICMJE | Same as current | |||
Collaborators ICMJE | Not Provided | |||
Investigators ICMJE |
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PRS Account | Government College of Dentistry, Indore | |||
Verification Date | April 2017 | |||
ICMJE Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP |