The Effects of a Long-lasting Infusion of Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide (VIP) in Episodic Migraine Patients
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04260035 |
Recruitment Status :
Completed
First Posted : February 7, 2020
Last Update Posted : October 20, 2020
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Tracking Information | |||||
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First Submitted Date ICMJE | February 5, 2020 | ||||
First Posted Date ICMJE | February 7, 2020 | ||||
Last Update Posted Date | October 20, 2020 | ||||
Actual Study Start Date ICMJE | May 19, 2020 | ||||
Actual Primary Completion Date | September 15, 2020 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) | ||||
Current Primary Outcome Measures ICMJE |
Occurrence of migraine-like attacks [ Time Frame: Before (-10 minutes) and after the drug administration (+12 hours) ] Migraine-like attack fulfilling either (i) or (ii):
(i) Headache fulfilling criteria C and D for migraine without aura according to the International Classification od Headache Disorders: C. Headache has at least two of the following four characteristics: unilateral location; pulsating quality; moderate or severe pain intensity (moderate pain intensity is considered 5 or 4 on verbal rating scale); aggravation by cough (hospitalization phase) or causing avoidance of routine physical activity (out-hospital phase); D. During headache at least one of the following: nausea and/or vomiting; photophobia and phonophobia; (ii) Headache described as mimicking the patient's usual migraine attack and treated with acute migraine medication (rescue medication).
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Original Primary Outcome Measures ICMJE |
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Change History | |||||
Current Secondary Outcome Measures ICMJE |
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Original Secondary Outcome Measures ICMJE | Not Provided | ||||
Current Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures | Not Provided | ||||
Original Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures | Not Provided | ||||
Descriptive Information | |||||
Brief Title ICMJE | The Effects of a Long-lasting Infusion of Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide (VIP) in Episodic Migraine Patients | ||||
Official Title ICMJE | The Effects of a Long-lasting Infusion of Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide (VIP) on Headache, Cranial Hemodynamic and Autonomic Symptoms in Episodic Migraine Patients Without Aura | ||||
Brief Summary | Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) is a peptide of 28 amino acid residues that belongs to the glucagon/secretin superfamily of peptides. Along with other neuropeptides, such as calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) and pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP), it is released from the trigeminal afferents and exerts a strong vasodilating activity on the cranial vasculature. Especially, it shares 70% structure with PACAP and acts on the same receptors. But, unlike it, VIP cannot induce a long-lasting vasodilation and has a modest capability to induce migraine attacks. Whether it may induce migraine-like attacks in migraine patients, as a twenty-minute infusion of PACAP, is unknown. | ||||
Detailed Description | The vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) is a peptide of 28 amino acid residues that belongs to the glucagon/secretin superfamily of peptides. It is distributed in different regions of the nervous system, including several autonomic ganglia and the brain. Once released from neurons, it acts on the vasoactive intestinal peptide receptor 1 (VPAC1), the vasoactive intestinal peptide receptor 2 (VPAC2) and the pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide type I receptor (PAC1). All three belong to a family of G-protein coupled receptors, sharing the activation of adenylate cyclase and the increase in intracellular cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP). The three receptors are involved in many physiological functions, among them the vasodilating and parasympathetic responses. VPAC1 and VPAC2 are expressed in dura mater vessels and are primarily responsible for the relaxation of arteries. PAC1 is located in the trigemino-autonomic system, but not in blood vessels. VIP shares the binding to the three aforementioned receptors with other peptides, including the pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide-38 (PACAP38), and the pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide-27 (PACAP27). 20-minute infusion of VIP and PACAPs in patients with migraine dilated cranial arteries. However, only PACAP27 and PACAP38 induced a sustained cranial vasodilation, and migraine like-attacks. VIP-induced cranial vasodilation was of short duration, and patients did not report migraine-like attacks. The discrepancy was ascribed to the preferential activation of the PAC1 receptor by PACAPs, but a monoclonal antibody against PAC1 receptor recently failed in migraine prevention. Currently, it is unknown whether the prolonged cranial vasodilation related with the appearance of migraine-like attacks. More recently, a two-hour infusion of VIP promoted a long-lasting cranial vasodilation and delayed headache in healthy volunteers, resembling the effect of PACAP27 and PACAP38, two closely related peptides causing migraine. Whether a long-lasting infusion of VIP may induce a sustained cranial vasodilation and migraine-like attacks in migraine patients, as a twenty-minute infusion of PACAP27 and PACAP38, is unknown. |
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Study Type ICMJE | Interventional | ||||
Study Phase ICMJE | Not Applicable | ||||
Study Design ICMJE | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment Masking: Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Other |
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Condition ICMJE |
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Intervention ICMJE |
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Study Arms ICMJE |
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Publications * |
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* Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline. |
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Recruitment Information | |||||
Recruitment Status ICMJE | Completed | ||||
Actual Enrollment ICMJE |
21 | ||||
Original Estimated Enrollment ICMJE |
20 | ||||
Actual Study Completion Date ICMJE | September 15, 2020 | ||||
Actual Primary Completion Date | September 15, 2020 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) | ||||
Eligibility Criteria ICMJE | Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Sex/Gender ICMJE |
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Ages ICMJE | 18 Years to 40 Years (Adult) | ||||
Accepts Healthy Volunteers ICMJE | No | ||||
Contacts ICMJE | Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects | ||||
Listed Location Countries ICMJE | Denmark | ||||
Removed Location Countries | |||||
Administrative Information | |||||
NCT Number ICMJE | NCT04260035 | ||||
Other Study ID Numbers ICMJE | H-19075630 | ||||
Has Data Monitoring Committee | No | ||||
U.S. FDA-regulated Product |
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IPD Sharing Statement ICMJE |
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Current Responsible Party | Lanfranco Pellesi, Danish Headache Center | ||||
Original Responsible Party | Same as current | ||||
Current Study Sponsor ICMJE | Danish Headache Center | ||||
Original Study Sponsor ICMJE | Same as current | ||||
Collaborators ICMJE | Not Provided | ||||
Investigators ICMJE |
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PRS Account | Danish Headache Center | ||||
Verification Date | October 2020 | ||||
ICMJE Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP |