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Outcomes After Tracheal Cannula Removal (Dekan)

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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT06047665
Recruitment Status : Recruiting
First Posted : September 21, 2023
Last Update Posted : April 19, 2024
Sponsor:
Collaborator:
Swiss Paraplegic Research, Nottwil
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Katharina Winiker, Swiss University of Speech and Language Sciences

Tracking Information
First Submitted Date August 30, 2023
First Posted Date September 21, 2023
Last Update Posted Date April 19, 2024
Actual Study Start Date August 25, 2023
Estimated Primary Completion Date August 2026   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Current Primary Outcome Measures
 (submitted: September 18, 2023)
  • rate of physical complications post-decannulation [ Time Frame: for 3 months post-decannulation (assessment time points: 4 days, 1 month, and 3 months post-decannulation) ]
  • rate of reintubation post-decannulation [ Time Frame: for 3 months post-decannulation (assessment time points: 4 days, 1 month, and 3 months post-decannulation) ]
  • rate of recannulation post-decannulation [ Time Frame: for 3 months post-decannulation (assessment time points: 4 days, 1 month, and 3 months post-decannulation) ]
  • rate of death post-decannulation [ Time Frame: for 3 months post-decannulation (assessment time points: 4 days, 1 month, and 3 months post-decannulation) ]
Original Primary Outcome Measures Same as current
Change History
Current Secondary Outcome Measures
 (submitted: April 17, 2024)
  • types of decannulation-related physical complications short- and long-term [ Time Frame: for 3 months post-decannulation (assessment time points: 4 days, 1 month, and 3 months post-decannulation) ]
    including excessive secretion, altered respiratory frequency, respiratory insufficiency, respiratory infections, newly occuring neurological symptoms, sleep apnea, intratracheal complications, complications with tracheostoma
  • candidate prognostic factors for physical complications post-decannulation [ Time Frame: 1 week pre-decannulation, (4 days for one select parameter), 1 month, and 3 months post-decannulation ]
    individual demographic and clinical patient characteristics
  • patients' perspectives on decannulation outcomes [ Time Frame: Questionnaire: 4 days, 1 month, and 3 months post-decannulation; Human Flourishing Measure: 1 week pre-decannulation and 3 months post-decannulation ]
    A questionnaire will be used to assess advantages and disadvantages of the decannulation (8 questions, per question 3 - 6 pre-formulated answers to choose from). Additional, the Harvard Human Flourishing Measure (12 questions, rating from 0 to 10 per question, sum score to calculate the 'flourish measure') will be used.
Original Secondary Outcome Measures
 (submitted: September 18, 2023)
  • types of decannulation-related physical complications short- and long-term [ Time Frame: for 3 months post-decannulation (assessment time points: 4 days, 1 month, and 3 months post-decannulation) ]
    including excessive secretion, altered respiratory frequency, respiratory insufficiency, respiratory infections, newly occuring neurological symptoms, sleep apnea, intratracheal complications, complications with tracheostoma
  • candidate prognostic factors for physical complications post-decannulation [ Time Frame: 1 week pre-decannulation, 4 days, 1 month, and 3 months post-decannulation ]
    individual demographic and clinical patient characteristics
  • patients' perspectives on decannulation outcomes [ Time Frame: Questionnaire: 4 days, 1 month, and 3 months post-decannulation; Human Flourishing Measure: 1 week pre-decannulation and 3 months post-decannulation ]
    A questionnaire will be used to assess advantages and disadvantages of the decannulation (8 questions, per question 3 - 6 pre-formulated answers to choose from). Additional, the Harvard Human Flourishing Measure (12 questions, rating from 0 to 10 per question, sum score to calculate the 'flourish measure') will be used.
Current Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
Original Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
 
Descriptive Information
Brief Title Outcomes After Tracheal Cannula Removal
Official Title Tracheostomy Decannulation Outcomes: A Longitudinal Observational Study
Brief Summary This longitudinal observational study involves an integrated knowledge translation (IKT) approach involving key stakeholders in the project team to evaluate the tracheostomy management in patients hospitalized in the Swiss Paraplegic Centre Nottwil (SPC).
Detailed Description

Primary objective

- to evaluate the rate of physical complications (that require treatment, intubation, recannulation or lead to death) in patients hospitalized in the SPC over three months following the removal of the tracheal cannula (decannulation).

Secondary objectives

  • to describe types of complications short-term (up to 4 days) and long-term (up to three months) post-decannulation
  • to assess predictors for short- and long-term complications post-decannulation
  • to explore patients' perspectives on decannulation outcomes
  • to evaluate individual trajectories of the clinical decannulation protocol
Study Type Observational
Study Design Observational Model: Cohort
Time Perspective: Prospective
Target Follow-Up Duration Not Provided
Biospecimen Not Provided
Sampling Method Probability Sample
Study Population Tracheotomized patients hospitalized in the Swiss Paraplegic Centre Nottwil.
Condition Tracheostomy
Intervention Not Provided
Study Groups/Cohorts Not Provided
Publications * Not Provided

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline.
 
Recruitment Information
Recruitment Status Recruiting
Estimated Enrollment
 (submitted: September 18, 2023)
150
Original Estimated Enrollment Same as current
Estimated Study Completion Date August 2026
Estimated Primary Completion Date August 2026   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • at the time of recruitment, tracheotomized adult in-patients (≥ 18 years) of the SPC with any medical diagnosis
  • decannulated in the Swiss Paraplegic Center Nottwil within the project's data collection period
  • German, French, Italian or English as communication language
  • study consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • patients for whom no decannulation is sought (e.g., due to degenerative illness)
  • patients for whom decannulation is planned in a clinic other than the SPC (e.g., patients hospitalized in the SPC for weaning only)
Sex/Gender
Sexes Eligible for Study: All
Ages 18 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers No
Contacts
Contact: Gabi Müller Verbiest, PhD 41 939 55 63 ext 0041 gabi.mueller@paraplegie.ch
Contact: Katharina Winiker, PhD 58 459 22 78 ext 0041 katharina.winiker@shlr.ch
Listed Location Countries Switzerland
Removed Location Countries  
 
Administrative Information
NCT Number NCT06047665
Other Study ID Numbers 2022-08
Has Data Monitoring Committee No
U.S. FDA-regulated Product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD: No
Current Responsible Party Katharina Winiker, Swiss University of Speech and Language Sciences
Original Responsible Party Same as current
Current Study Sponsor Katharina Winiker
Original Study Sponsor Same as current
Collaborators Swiss Paraplegic Research, Nottwil
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Katharina Winiker, PhD Swiss University of Speech and Language Sciences
Study Chair: Gabi Müller Verbiest, PhD Swiss Paraplegic Center Nottwil
PRS Account Swiss University of Speech and Language Sciences
Verification Date April 2024