SWOG-9704 Chemoradiotherapy and Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation Compared With Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00004031 |
Recruitment Status :
Completed
First Posted : January 27, 2003
Results First Posted : February 2, 2021
Last Update Posted : February 2, 2021
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Study Type | Interventional |
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Study Design | Allocation: Randomized; Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment; Masking: None (Open Label); Primary Purpose: Treatment |
Condition |
Lymphoma |
Interventions |
Biological: rituximab Drug: CHOP regimen Drug: carmustine Drug: cyclophosphamide Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride Drug: etoposide Drug: prednisone Drug: vincristine sulfate Procedure: bone marrow ablation with stem cell support Procedure: peripheral blood stem cell transplantation Radiation: radiation therapy |
Enrollment | 397 |
Recruitment Details | |
Pre-assignment Details | 397 participants were registered, of whom 27 were ineligible. Of the 370 eligible participants, 117 were excluded from randomization and so only 253 underwent randomization. |
Arm/Group Title | CHOP/CHOP-R x 3 | CHOP/CHOP-R x 1 + Autologous Stem Cell Transplant |
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Arm/Group Description |
Cyclophosphamide 750 mg/m2 IV Day 1 Doxorubicin 50 mg/m2 IV Day 1 Prednisone 100 mg/day PO Days 1-5 Vincristine 1.4 mg/m2 IV Day 1 Rituximab 375 mg/m2 IV Day 1 This regimen is repeated every 21 days for 8 cycles rituximab: 375 mg/m2 IV every 21 days CHOP regimen cyclophosphamide doxorubicin hydrochloride prednisone vincristine sulfate bone marrow ablation with stem cell support |
Cyclophosphamide 750 mg/m2 IV Day 1 Doxorubicin 50 mg/m2 IV Day 1 Prednisone 100 mg/day PO Days 1-5 Vincristine 1.4 mg/m2 IV Day 1 Rituximab 375 mg/m2 IV Day 1 This regimen is repeated every 21 days for 6 cycles followed by autologous stem cell transplant. rituximab: 375 mg/m2 IV every 21 days CHOP regimen carmustine cyclophosphamide doxorubicin hydrochloride etoposide prednisone vincristine sulfate bone marrow ablation with stem cell support peripheral blood stem cell transplantation radiation therapy |
Period Title: Overall Study | ||
Started | 128 | 125 |
Assessed for Adverse Events | 123 | 113 |
Completed | 103 | 104 |
Not Completed | 25 | 21 |
Reason Not Completed | ||
Adverse Event | 5 | 0 |
Refusal unrelated to adverse events | 2 | 11 |
Progression/relapse | 9 | 4 |
Death | 3 | 1 |
Other- not protocol specified | 3 | 3 |
Reason under review | 3 | 2 |
Arm/Group Title | CHOP/CHOP-R x 3 | CHOP/CHOP-R x 1 + Autologous Stem Cell Transplant | Total | |
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Arm/Group Description |
Cyclophosphamide 750 mg/m2 IV Day 1 Doxorubicin 50 mg/m2 IV Day 1 Prednisone 100 mg/day PO Days 1-5 Vincristine 1.4 mg/m2 IV Day 1 Rituximab 375 mg/m2 IV Day 1 This regimen is repeated every 21 days for 8 cycles rituximab: 375 mg/m2 IV every 21 days CHOP regimen cyclophosphamide doxorubicin hydrochloride prednisone vincristine sulfate bone marrow ablation with stem cell support |
Cyclophosphamide 750 mg/m2 IV Day 1 Doxorubicin 50 mg/m2 IV Day 1 Prednisone 100 mg/day PO Days 1-5 Vincristine 1.4 mg/m2 IV Day 1 Rituximab 375 mg/m2 IV Day 1 This regimen is repeated every 21 days for 6 cycles followed by autologous stem cell transplant. rituximab: 375 mg/m2 IV every 21 days CHOP regimen carmustine cyclophosphamide doxorubicin hydrochloride etoposide prednisone vincristine sulfate bone marrow ablation with stem cell support peripheral blood stem cell transplantation radiation therapy |
Total of all reporting groups | |
Overall Number of Baseline Participants | 128 | 125 | 253 | |
Baseline Analysis Population Description |
Eligible participants that were randomized to study arms.
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Age, Continuous
Median (Full Range) Unit of measure: Years |
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Number Analyzed | 128 participants | 125 participants | 253 participants | |
51.3
(19.8 to 65.8)
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49.6
(18.5 to 66.2)
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50.6
(18.5 to 66.2)
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Age, Customized
Measure Type: Number Unit of measure: Percentage of participants |
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% >=60 years | Number Analyzed | 128 participants | 125 participants | 253 participants |
18 | 20 | 19 | ||
Sex: Female, Male
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 128 participants | 125 participants | 253 participants | |
Female |
56 43.8%
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49 39.2%
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105 41.5%
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Male |
72 56.3%
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76 60.8%
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148 58.5%
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Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 128 participants | 125 participants | 253 participants | |
Hispanic or Latino |
2 1.6%
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4 3.2%
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6 2.4%
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Not Hispanic or Latino |
113 88.3%
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106 84.8%
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219 86.6%
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Unknown or Not Reported |
13 10.2%
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15 12.0%
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28 11.1%
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Race (NIH/OMB)
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 128 participants | 125 participants | 253 participants | |
American Indian or Alaska Native |
0 0.0%
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2 1.6%
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2 0.8%
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|
Asian |
3 2.3%
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2 1.6%
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5 2.0%
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|
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander |
0 0.0%
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1 0.8%
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1 0.4%
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|
Black or African American |
6 4.7%
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7 5.6%
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13 5.1%
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|
White |
119 93.0%
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109 87.2%
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228 90.1%
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More than one race |
0 0.0%
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0 0.0%
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0 0.0%
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|
Unknown or Not Reported |
0 0.0%
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4 3.2%
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4 1.6%
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WHO B Cell Histology
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
Number Analyzed | 128 participants | 125 participants | 253 participants |
WHO B Cell Histology |
114 89.1%
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110 88.0%
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224 88.5%
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Diffuse Large B-Cell,Not Otherwise Specified |
78 60.9%
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86 68.8%
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164 64.8%
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WHO T Cell Histology
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
Number Analyzed | 128 participants | 125 participants | 253 participants |
WHO T Cell Histology |
14 10.9%
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15 12.0%
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29 11.5%
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Peripheral T, Not otherwise Specified |
4 3.1%
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6 4.8%
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10 4.0%
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Immunophenotyping
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
Number Analyzed | 128 participants | 125 participants | 253 participants |
B cell CHOP-R |
76 59.4%
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75 60.0%
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151 59.7%
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B cell CHOP |
40 31.3%
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35 28.0%
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75 29.6%
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Stage
[1] Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
Number Analyzed | 128 participants | 125 participants | 253 participants |
Bulky II |
9 7.0%
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4 3.2%
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13 5.1%
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III |
3 2.3%
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44 35.2%
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47 18.6%
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IV |
78 60.9%
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78 62.4%
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156 61.7%
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[1]
Measure Description:
Staging based on the Ann Arbor staging criteria and on extent of disease at the time of diagnosis. Bulky disease determination made after surgical resection. Stage II: involvement of 2 or more lymph nodes on same side of diaphragm or localized involvement of an extralymphatic organ or site Stage III: lymph nodes on both sides of diaphragm which may be accompanied by localized involvement of an extralymphatic organ or site Stage IV: diffuse or disseminated involvement of one or more extralymphatic organs with/without associated lymph node or isolated extralymphatic organ involvement |
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Performance status >= 2
[1] Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 128 participants | 125 participants | 253 participants | |
44 34.4%
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48 38.4%
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92 36.4%
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[1]
Measure Description:
Participants were graded according to the SWOG grading scale 2: Ambulatory and capable of all self-care but unable to carry out any work activities. Up and about more that 50% of waking hours 3: Capable of only limited self-care; confined to bed or chair more than 50% of waking hours. 4: Completely disabled. Cannot carry on any self-care. Totally confined to bed or chair. 5: Dead |
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Elevated LDH
[1] Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 128 participants | 125 participants | 253 participants | |
104 81.3%
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106 84.8%
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210 83.0%
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[1]
Measure Description: Serum LDH greater than institutional upper limit of normal
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B Symptoms
[1] Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 128 participants | 125 participants | 253 participants | |
81 63.3%
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75 60.0%
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156 61.7%
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[1]
Measure Description:
Staging based on the Ann Arbor staging criteria B symptoms- fever, sweats, weight loss > 10% of body weight |
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International Prognostic Index: High
[1] Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 128 participants | 125 participants | 253 participants | |
44 34.4%
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44 35.2%
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88 34.8%
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[1]
Measure Description:
Number of risks factors (stage III or IV disease, serum LDH greater than normal, performance status of 2-4) participants have. High-Intermediate risk: 2 risk factors High risk: 3 risk factors |
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Extra nodal Sites >=2
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 128 participants | 125 participants | 253 participants | |
29 22.7%
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31 24.8%
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60 23.7%
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Bone marrow involvement- Yes
[1] Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 128 participants | 125 participants | 253 participants | |
31 24.2%
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19 15.2%
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50 19.8%
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[1]
Measure Description: Presence of lymphoma in the bone marrow based off of bone marrow biopsy done within 42 days prior to the first cycle of therapy
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Name/Title: | Study Statistician |
Organization: | SWOG Statistics and Data Management Center |
Phone: | 2066674623 |
Responsible Party: | SWOG Cancer Research Network |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00004031 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
CDR0000065658 S9704 ( Other Identifier: SWOG ) U10CA032102 ( U.S. NIH Grant/Contract ) |
First Submitted: | December 10, 1999 |
First Posted: | January 27, 2003 |
Results First Submitted: | November 18, 2020 |
Results First Posted: | February 2, 2021 |
Last Update Posted: | February 2, 2021 |