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Axitinib (AG-013736) For the Treatment of Metastatic Renal Cell Cancer

The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Read our disclaimer for details.
 
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00920816
Recruitment Status : Completed
First Posted : June 15, 2009
Results First Posted : February 4, 2014
Last Update Posted : May 6, 2022
Sponsor:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Pfizer

Study Type Interventional
Study Design Allocation: Randomized;   Masking: None (Open Label);   Primary Purpose: Treatment
Condition Kidney Neoplasms
Interventions Drug: Axitinib (AG-013736)
Drug: Sorafenib
Enrollment 492
Recruitment Details First-line participants included all treatment-naive participants with metastatic renal cell cancer (mRCC) from global and second-line participants included all previously-treated Asian participants with mRCC.
Pre-assignment Details All China participants were excluded from safety analysis due to inability to obtain timely approval to use data in accordance with Human Genetic Resources Administration of China (HGRAC) regulation.
Arm/Group Title Axitinib (First-line Participants) Sorafenib (First-line Participants) Axitinib (Second-line Participants) Sorafenib (Second-line Participants)
Hide Arm/Group Description Participants with no prior systemic first-line therapy received axitinib (AG-013736) tablet at a starting dose of 5 milligram (mg) orally twice daily, dose adjustment was done based on the tolerability, as per investigator's discretion. Study medication was administered in cycles of 4 weeks. Participants with no prior systemic first-line therapy received sorafenib tablet at a starting dose of 400 mg orally twice daily, dose adjustment was done based on the tolerability, as per investigator's discretion. Study medication was administered in cycles of 4 weeks. Asian participants with prior systemic first-line therapy containing sunitinib or cytokine received axitinib (AG-013736) tablet at a starting dose of 5 mg orally twice daily, dose adjustment was done based on the tolerability, as per investigator's discretion. Study medication was administered in cycles of 4 weeks. Asian participants with prior systemic first-line therapy containing sunitinib or cytokine received sorafenib tablet at a starting dose of 400 mg orally twice daily, dose adjustment was done based on the tolerability, as per investigator's discretion. Study medication was administered in cycles of 4 weeks.
Period Title: Overall Study
Started 192 96 135 69
Treated 189 96 135 69
Participants From China (Excluded From Safety Analysis) 16 8 124 64
Completed 0 0 0 0
Not Completed 192 96 135 69
Reason Not Completed
Death             116             63             8             3
Participant refused continued treatment for reason other than adverse events             11             5             1             0
Global deterioration of health status             2             0             0             0
Objective progression or relapse             6             2             0             0
Other             26             15             1             2
Lost to Follow-up             11             2             0             0
Adverse Event             1             1             1             0
Data not disclosed due to lack of HGRAC filings             16             8             124             64
Randomized but not treated             3             0             0             0
Arm/Group Title Axitinib (First-line Participants) Sorafenib (First-line Participants) Axitinib (Second-line Participants) Sorafenib (Second-line Participants) Total
Hide Arm/Group Description Participants with no prior systemic first-line therapy received axitinib (AG-013736) tablet at a starting dose of 5 mg orally twice daily, dose adjustment was done based on the tolerability, as per investigator's discretion. Study medication was administered in cycles of 4 weeks. Participants with no prior systemic first-line therapy received sorafenib tablet at a starting dose of 400 mg orally twice daily, dose adjustment was done based on the tolerability, as per investigator's discretion. Study medication was administered in cycles of 4 weeks. Asian participants with prior systemic first-line therapy containing sunitinib or cytokine received axitinib (AG-013736) tablet at a starting dose of 5 mg orally twice daily, dose adjustment was done based on the tolerability, as per investigator's discretion. Study medication was administered in cycles of 4 weeks. Asian participants with prior systemic first-line therapy containing sunitinib or cytokine received sorafenib tablet at a starting dose of 400 mg orally twice daily, dose adjustment was done based on the tolerability, as per investigator's discretion. Study medication was administered in cycles of 4 weeks. Total of all reporting groups
Overall Number of Baseline Participants 192 96 135 69 492
Hide Baseline Analysis Population Description
Full analysis set (FAS) included all treatment-naive participants who were randomized, with study drug assignment designated according to initial randomization, regardless of whether participants received study drug, or received a different drug from that to which they were randomized.
Age, Customized  
Measure Type: Count of Participants
Unit of measure:  Participants
Number Analyzed 192 participants 96 participants 135 participants 69 participants 492 participants
Less than (<) 65 years
142
  74.0%
77
  80.2%
110
  81.5%
56
  81.2%
385
  78.3%
Greater than or equal to (>=) 65 years
50
  26.0%
19
  19.8%
25
  18.5%
13
  18.8%
107
  21.7%
Sex: Female, Male  
Measure Type: Count of Participants
Unit of measure:  Participants
Number Analyzed 192 participants 96 participants 135 participants 69 participants 492 participants
Female
58
  30.2%
22
  22.9%
41
  30.4%
20
  29.0%
141
  28.7%
Male
134
  69.8%
74
  77.1%
94
  69.6%
49
  71.0%
351
  71.3%
1.Primary Outcome
Title Progression Free Survival (PFS): First-Line Participants
Hide Description Time in months from randomization to first documentation of objective tumor progression or death due to any cause. PFS calculated as (first event date minus date of randomization plus 1)/30.4. Tumor progression determined from oncologic assessment data (where it meets criteria for progressive disease [PD]), or from adverse event (AE) data (where outcome was "Death"). Progression using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) is >= 20 percent (%) increase in sum of longest diameter of target lesions; measurable increase in non-target lesion; appearance of new lesions.
Time Frame Baseline until disease progression or death (assessed on Week 6, Week 12 and thereafter every 8 weeks up to Week 107)
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
FAS included all treatment-naive participants who were randomized, with study drug assignment designated according to initial randomization, regardless of whether participants received study drug, or received a different drug from that to which they were randomized.
Arm/Group Title Axitinib (First-line Participants) Sorafenib (First-line Participants)
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants with no prior systemic first-line therapy received axitinib (AG-013736) tablet at a starting dose of 5 mg orally twice daily, dose adjustment was done based on the tolerability, as per investigator's discretion. Study medication was administered in cycles of 4 weeks.
Participants with no prior systemic first-line therapy received sorafenib tablet at a starting dose of 400 mg orally twice daily, dose adjustment was done based on the tolerability, as per investigator's discretion. Study medication was administered in cycles of 4 weeks.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 192 96
Median (95% Confidence Interval)
Unit of Measure: months
10.1
(7.2 to 12.1)
6.5
(4.7 to 8.3)
Hide Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Axitinib (First-line Participants), Sorafenib (First-line Participants)
Comments First-line participants: hazard ratio was stratified by eastern cooperative oncology group (ECOG) performance status (0 versus 1).
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
Comments [Not Specified]
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value 0.767
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.559 to 1.053
Estimation Comments [Not Specified]
2.Primary Outcome
Title Progression Free Survival (PFS): Second-Line Participants
Hide Description Time in months from randomization to first documentation of objective tumor progression or death due to any cause. PFS calculated as (first event date minus date of randomization plus 1)/30.4. Tumor progression determined from oncologic assessment data (where it meets criteria for progressive disease [PD]), or from adverse event (AE) data (where outcome was "Death"). Progression using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) is >= 20 percent (%) increase in sum of longest diameter of target lesions; measurable increase in non-target lesion; appearance of new lesions.
Time Frame Baseline until disease progression or death (assessed on Week 6, Week 12 and thereafter every 8 weeks up to Week 103)
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
FAS included all previously-treated Asian participants who were randomized, with study drug assignment designated according to initial randomization, regardless of whether participants received study drug, or received a different drug from that to which they were randomized.
Arm/Group Title Axitinib (Second-line Participants) Sorafenib (Second-line Participants)
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Asian participants with prior systemic first-line therapy containing sunitinib or cytokine received axitinib (AG-013736) tablet at a starting dose of 5 mg orally twice daily, dose adjustment was done based on the tolerability, as per investigator's discretion. Study medication was administered in cycles of 4 weeks.
Asian participants with prior systemic first-line therapy containing sunitinib or cytokine received sorafenib tablet at a starting dose of 400 mg orally twice daily, dose adjustment was done based on the tolerability, as per investigator's discretion. Study medication was administered in cycles of 4 weeks.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 135 69
Median (95% Confidence Interval)
Unit of Measure: months
6.5
(4.7 to 9.1)
4.8
(3.0 to 6.5)
Hide Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Axitinib (Second-line Participants), Sorafenib (Second-line Participants)
Comments Second-line participants: hazard ratio was stratified by eastern cooperative oncology group (ECOG) performance status (0 versus 1) and prior treatment (sunitinib versus cytokine-containing regimen).
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
Comments [Not Specified]
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value 0.731
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.506 to 1.058
Estimation Comments [Not Specified]
3.Secondary Outcome
Title Percentage of Participants With Objective Response (OR): First-Line Participants
Hide Description Percentage of participants with OR based on assessment of confirmed complete response (CR) or confirmed partial response (PR) according to RECIST. Confirmed response were those that persisted on repeat imaging study at least 4 weeks after initial documentation of response. CR was defined as disappearance of all lesions (target and/or non target). PR were those with at least 30 percent decrease in sum of the longest dimensions of target lesions taking as a reference the baseline sum longest dimensions, with non target lesions not increased or absent.
Time Frame Baseline until disease progression or death (assessed on Week 6, Week 12 and thereafter every 8 weeks up to Week 107)
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
FAS included all treatment-naive participants who were randomized, with study drug assignment designated according to initial randomization, regardless of whether participants received study drug, or received a different drug from that to which they were randomized.
Arm/Group Title Axitinib (First-line Participants) Sorafenib (First-line Participants)
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants with no prior systemic first-line therapy received axitinib (AG-013736) tablet at a starting dose of 5 mg orally twice daily, dose adjustment was done based on the tolerability, as per investigator's discretion. Study medication was administered in cycles of 4 weeks.
Participants with no prior systemic first-line therapy received sorafenib tablet at a starting dose of 400 mg orally twice daily, dose adjustment was done based on the tolerability, as per investigator's discretion. Study medication was administered in cycles of 4 weeks.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 192 96
Measure Type: Number
Number (95% Confidence Interval)
Unit of Measure: percentage of participants
32.3
(25.7 to 39.4)
14.6
(8.2 to 23.3)
4.Secondary Outcome
Title Percentage of Participants With Objective Response (OR): Second-Line Participants
Hide Description Percentage of participants with OR based on assessment of confirmed complete response (CR) or confirmed partial response (PR) according to RECIST. Confirmed response were those that persisted on repeat imaging study at least 4 weeks after initial documentation of response. CR was defined as disappearance of all lesions (target and/or non target). PR were those with at least 30 percent decrease in sum of the longest dimensions of target lesions taking as a reference the baseline sum longest dimensions, with non target lesions not increased or absent.
Time Frame Baseline until disease progression or death (assessed on Week 6, Week 12 and thereafter every 8 weeks up to Week 103)
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
FAS included all previously-treated Asian participants who were randomized, with study drug assignment designated according to initial randomization, regardless of whether participants received study drug, or received a different drug from that to which they were randomized.
Arm/Group Title Axitinib (Second-line Participants) Sorafenib (Second-line Participants)
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Asian participants with prior systemic first-line therapy containing sunitinib or cytokine received axitinib (AG-013736) tablet at a starting dose of 5 mg orally twice daily, dose adjustment was done based on the tolerability, as per investigator's discretion. Study medication was administered in cycles of 4 weeks.
Asian participants with prior systemic first-line therapy containing sunitinib or cytokine received sorafenib tablet at a starting dose of 400 mg orally twice daily, dose adjustment was done based on the tolerability, as per investigator's discretion. Study medication was administered in cycles of 4 weeks.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 135 69
Measure Type: Number
Number (95% Confidence Interval)
Unit of Measure: percentage of participants
23.7
(16.8 to 31.8)
10.1
(4.2 to 19.8)
5.Secondary Outcome
Title Duration of Response (DR): First-Line Participants
Hide Description Time in months from the first documentation of objective tumor response that is subsequently confirmed to objective tumor progression or death due to any cause. Duration of tumor response was calculated as (the date of the first documentation of objective tumor progression or death due to any cause minus the date of the first CR or PR that was subsequently confirmed plus 1) divided by 30.4. DR was calculated for the subgroup of participants with a confirmed objective tumor response.
Time Frame Baseline until disease progression or death (assessed on Week 6, Week 12 and thereafter every 8 weeks up to Week 107)
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
DR was calculated for the subgroup of participants from the FAS treatment-naive population, with a confirmed objective tumor response (CR or PR).
Arm/Group Title Axitinib (First-line Participants) Sorafenib (First-line Participants)
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants with no prior systemic first-line therapy received axitinib (AG-013736) tablet at a starting dose of 5 mg orally twice daily, dose adjustment was done based on the tolerability, as per investigator's discretion. Study medication was administered in cycles of 4 weeks.
Participants with no prior systemic first-line therapy received sorafenib tablet at a starting dose of 400 mg orally twice daily, dose adjustment was done based on the tolerability, as per investigator's discretion. Study medication was administered in cycles of 4 weeks.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 62 14
Median (95% Confidence Interval)
Unit of Measure: months
14.7 [1] 
(11.0 to NA)
14.3 [1] 
(11.3 to NA)
[1]
Upper limit of CI was not estimable because participants were still responding to medication as the study was ongoing at the time of primary completion analysis and this analysis was final.
6.Secondary Outcome
Title Duration of Response (DR): Second-Line Participants
Hide Description Time in months from the first documentation of objective tumor response that is subsequently confirmed to objective tumor progression or death due to any cause. Duration of tumor response was calculated as (the date of the first documentation of objective tumor progression or death due to any cause minus the date of the first CR or PR that was subsequently confirmed plus 1) divided by 30.4. DR was calculated for the subgroup of participants with a confirmed objective tumor response.
Time Frame Baseline until disease progression or death (assessed on Week 6, Week 12 and thereafter every 8 weeks up to Week 103)
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
DR was calculated for the subgroup of participants from the FAS previously-treated population, with a confirmed objective tumor response (CR or PR).
Arm/Group Title Axitinib (Second-line Participants) Sorafenib (Second-line Participants)
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Asian participants with prior systemic first-line therapy containing sunitinib or cytokine received axitinib (AG-013736) tablet at a starting dose of 5 mg orally twice daily, dose adjustment was done based on the tolerability, as per investigator's discretion. Study medication was administered in cycles of 4 weeks.
Asian participants with prior systemic first-line therapy containing sunitinib or cytokine received sorafenib tablet at a starting dose of 400 mg orally twice daily, dose adjustment was done based on the tolerability, as per investigator's discretion. Study medication was administered in cycles of 4 weeks.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 32 7
Median (95% Confidence Interval)
Unit of Measure: months
NA [1] 
(12.5 to NA)
8.7 [2] 
(4.1 to NA)
[1]
Median and upper limit of CI was not estimable because participants were still responding to medication as the study was ongoing at the time of primary completion analysis and this analysis was final.
[2]
Upper limit of CI was not estimable because participants were still responding to medication as the study was ongoing at the time of primary completion analysis and this analysis was final.
7.Secondary Outcome
Title Overall Survival (OS): First-Line Participants
Hide Description Time in months from date of randomization to date of death due to any cause. OS was calculated as (the death date minus the date of randomization plus 1) divided by 30.4. Death was determined from adverse event data (where outcome was death) or from follow-up contact data (where the participant current status was death).
Time Frame Baseline until death (assessed on Week 6, Week 12 and thereafter every 8 weeks up to Week 107)
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
FAS included all treatment-naive participants who were randomized, with study drug assignment designated according to initial randomization, regardless of whether participants received study drug, or received a different drug from that to which they were randomized.
Arm/Group Title Axitinib (First-line Participants) Sorafenib (First-line Participants)
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants with no prior systemic first-line therapy received axitinib (AG-013736) tablet at a starting dose of 5 mg orally twice daily, dose adjustment was done based on the tolerability, as per investigator's discretion. Study medication was administered in cycles of 4 weeks.
Participants with no prior systemic first-line therapy received sorafenib tablet at a starting dose of 400 mg orally twice daily, dose adjustment was done based on the tolerability, as per investigator's discretion. Study medication was administered in cycles of 4 weeks.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 192 96
Median (95% Confidence Interval)
Unit of Measure: months
NA [1] 
(18.1 to NA)
NA [1] 
(18.1 to NA)
[1]
Median and upper limit of CI was not reachable as data was not matured at the time of the analysis as the study was ongoing at the time of primary completion analysis and this analysis was final.
8.Secondary Outcome
Title Overall Survival (OS): Second-Line Participants
Hide Description Time in months from date of randomization to date of death due to any cause. OS was calculated as (the death date minus the date of randomization plus 1) divided by 30.4. Death was determined from adverse event data (where outcome was death) or from follow-up contact data (where the participant current status was death).
Time Frame Baseline until death (assessed on Week 6, Week 12 and thereafter every 8 weeks up to Week 103)
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
FAS included all previously-treated Asian participants who were randomized, with study drug assignment designated according to initial randomization, regardless of whether participants received study drug, or received a different drug from that to which they were randomized.
Arm/Group Title Axitinib (Second-line Participants) Sorafenib (Second-line Participants)
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Asian participants with prior systemic first-line therapy containing sunitinib or cytokine received axitinib (AG-013736) tablet at a starting dose of 5 mg orally twice daily, dose adjustment was done based on the tolerability, as per investigator's discretion. Study medication was administered in cycles of 4 weeks.
Asian participants with prior systemic first-line therapy containing sunitinib or cytokine received sorafenib tablet at a starting dose of 400 mg orally twice daily, dose adjustment was done based on the tolerability, as per investigator's discretion. Study medication was administered in cycles of 4 weeks.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 135 69
Median (95% Confidence Interval)
Unit of Measure: months
17.2 [1] 
(14.8 to NA)
18.1 [1] 
(12.1 to NA)
[1]
Upper limit of the CI was not reachable as data was not matured at the time of the analysis as the study was ongoing at the time of primary completion analysis and this analysis was final.
9.Other Pre-specified Outcome
Title Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy Kidney Symptom Index-15 (FKSI-15): First-Line Participants
Hide Description FKSI-15 questionnaires (lack of energy, side effects, pain, weight loss, bone pain, fatigue, enjoying life, short of breath, worsened condition, appetite, coughing, bothered by fevers, ability to work, hematuria, sleep) was used to assess quality of life (QoL) for those diagnosed with renal cell cancer. Questions answered on 5-point Likert scale: 0 to 4 (0= not at all, 1= little bit, 2= somewhat, 3= quite a bit, 4= very much). Total FKSI score 0 to 60; higher scores=better health states (Individual questions may be reversed coded, as appropriate).
Time Frame Baseline (Pre-dose on Cycle [C]1 Day [D]1), D1 of each cycle until C23, end of treatment (up to Week 107), follow-up (28 days after last dose)
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
FAS treatment-naive population. Here 'Overall number of participants analyzed' signifies those participants who were evaluable for this measure and 'number analyzed' signifies those participants evaluated for this measure at specific time point for each group respectively.
Arm/Group Title Axitinib (First-line Participants) Sorafenib (First-line Participants)
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants with no prior systemic first-line therapy received axitinib (AG-013736) tablet at a starting dose of 5 mg orally twice daily, dose adjustment was done based on the tolerability, as per investigator's discretion. Study medication was administered in cycles of 4 weeks.
Participants with no prior systemic first-line therapy received sorafenib tablet at a starting dose of 400 mg orally twice daily, dose adjustment was done based on the tolerability, as per investigator's discretion. Study medication was administered in cycles of 4 weeks.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 183 95
Mean (Standard Deviation)
Unit of Measure: units on a scale
C1 D1 Number Analyzed 183 participants 95 participants
43.869  (8.117) 43.865  (6.723)
C2 D1 Number Analyzed 176 participants 90 participants
43.328  (7.630) 43.969  (6.286)
C3 D1 Number Analyzed 164 participants 84 participants
43.366  (7.192) 43.345  (6.878)
C4 D1 Number Analyzed 156 participants 81 participants
42.932  (7.566) 42.926  (7.324)
C5 D1 Number Analyzed 153 participants 77 participants
43.211  (7.578) 44.022  (6.714)
C6 D1 Number Analyzed 141 participants 72 participants
42.787  (8.098) 42.344  (6.685)
C7 D1 Number Analyzed 139 participants 65 participants
42.474  (7.926) 43.446  (6.931)
C8 D1 Number Analyzed 131 participants 60 participants
42.534  (7.510) 44.077  (6.986)
C9 D1 Number Analyzed 126 participants 59 participants
42.778  (8.229) 44.051  (7.234)
C10 D1 Number Analyzed 122 participants 55 participants
43.120  (7.966) 44.018  (6.751)
C11 D1 Number Analyzed 114 participants 48 participants
43.264  (7.837) 45.000  (6.130)
C12 D1 Number Analyzed 105 participants 44 participants
43.962  (7.243) 45.318  (6.440)
C13 D1 Number Analyzed 99 participants 44 participants
44.141  (7.289) 45.787  (6.526)
C14 D1 Number Analyzed 95 participants 37 participants
43.789  (7.985) 45.459  (6.535)
C15 D1 Number Analyzed 85 participants 37 participants
44.176  (8.055) 45.514  (5.914)
C16 D1 Number Analyzed 82 participants 33 participants
44.232  (7.515) 46.000  (5.651)
C17 D1 Number Analyzed 78 participants 30 participants
43.897  (8.456) 46.400  (6.262)
C18 D1 Number Analyzed 71 participants 28 participants
43.761  (8.019) 45.357  (6.983)
C19 D1 Number Analyzed 57 participants 24 participants
43.737  (7.413) 45.583  (7.366)
C20 D1 Number Analyzed 45 participants 21 participants
43.733  (7.605) 44.333  (7.066)
C21 D1 Number Analyzed 36 participants 18 participants
45.417  (6.240) 43.500  (7.687)
C22 D1 Number Analyzed 23 participants 12 participants
47.000  (5.985) 45.833  (5.937)
C23 D1 Number Analyzed 14 participants 7 participants
47.571  (6.357) 45.714  (6.651)
End of treatment Number Analyzed 72 participants 42 participants
39.052  (9.109) 39.524  (8.896)
Follow-up Number Analyzed 41 participants 26 participants
39.683  (11.132) 40.038  (9.897)
10.Other Pre-specified Outcome
Title Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy Kidney Symptom Index-15 (FKSI-15): Second-Line Participants
Hide Description FKSI-15 questionnaires (lack of energy, side effects, pain, weight loss, bone pain, fatigue, enjoying life, short of breath, worsened condition, appetite, coughing, bothered by fevers, ability to work, hematuria, sleep) was used to assess quality of life (QoL) for those diagnosed with renal cell cancer. Questions answered on 5-point Likert scale: 0 to 4 (0= not at all, 1= little bit, 2= somewhat, 3= quite a bit, 4= very much). Total FKSI score 0 to 60; higher scores=better health states (Individual questions may be reversed coded, as appropriate).
Time Frame Baseline (Pre-dose on Cycle [C]1 Day [D]1), D1 of each cycle until C21, end of treatment (up to Week 103), follow-up (28 days after last dose)
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
FAS previously-treated Asian population. Here 'Overall number of participants analyzed' signifies those participants who were evaluable for this measure and 'number analyzed' signifies those participants evaluated for this measure at specific time point for each group respectively.
Arm/Group Title Axitinib (Second-line Participants) Sorafenib (Second-line Participants)
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Asian participants with prior systemic first-line therapy containing sunitinib or cytokine received axitinib (AG-013736) tablet at a starting dose of 5 mg orally twice daily, dose adjustment was done based on the tolerability, as per investigator's discretion. Study medication was administered in cycles of 4 weeks.
Asian participants with prior systemic first-line therapy containing sunitinib or cytokine received sorafenib tablet at a starting dose of 400 mg orally twice daily, dose adjustment was done based on the tolerability, as per investigator's discretion. Study medication was administered in cycles of 4 weeks.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 134 69
Mean (Standard Deviation)
Unit of Measure: units on a scale
C1 D1 Number Analyzed 134 participants 69 participants
46.753  (6.692) 47.470  (7.450)
C2 D1 Number Analyzed 127 participants 66 participants
46.217  (7.028) 45.045  (7.478)
C3 D1 Number Analyzed 124 participants 57 participants
45.968  (7.237) 45.684  (7.756)
C4 D1 Number Analyzed 116 participants 53 participants
45.060  (8.040) 45.792  (7.762)
C5 D1 Number Analyzed 111 participants 48 participants
45.775  (7.797) 46.125  (7.491)
C6 D1 Number Analyzed 108 participants 41 participants
45.407  (7.274) 46.341  (7.213)
C7 D1 Number Analyzed 100 participants 38 participants
45.709  (8.263) 45.053  (7.843)
C8 D1 Number Analyzed 89 participants 37 participants
45.169  (7.609) 45.676  (9.357)
C9 D1 Number Analyzed 82 participants 33 participants
45.829  (7.442) 45.970  (8.487)
C10 D1 Number Analyzed 74 participants 27 participants
45.608  (8.299) 46.148  (8.156)
C11 D1 Number Analyzed 66 participants 22 participants
45.833  (7.599) 47.227  (6.611)
C12 D1 Number Analyzed 59 participants 22 participants
45.797  (6.967) 48.091  (6.414)
C13 D1 Number Analyzed 55 participants 20 participants
46.727  (7.307) 47.600  (5.762)
C14 D1 Number Analyzed 50 participants 15 participants
47.740  (7.094) 49.133  (5.235)
C15 D1 Number Analyzed 44 participants 13 participants
48.023  (6.297) 49.308  (4.111)
C16 D1 Number Analyzed 38 participants 12 participants
48.184  (6.186) 50.500  (3.989)
C17 D1 Number Analyzed 33 participants 10 participants
47.909  (6.866) 49.000  (5.869)
C18 D1 Number Analyzed 29 participants 8 participants
48.138  (6.791) 49.125  (5.139)
C19 D1 Number Analyzed 22 participants 7 participants
48.636  (5.206) 48.571  (7.458)
C20 D1 Number Analyzed 21 participants 6 participants
48.810  (6.478) 50.500  (4.637)
C21 D1 Number Analyzed 16 participants 6 participants
50.188  (5.588) 50.000  (5.177)
End of treatment Number Analyzed 37 participants 27 participants
41.432  (9.188) 42.889  (8.846)
Follow-up Number Analyzed 13 participants 12 participants
35.385  (7.795) 38.583  (11.556)
11.Other Pre-specified Outcome
Title Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy Kidney Symptom Index -Disease Related Symptoms (FKSI-DRS): First-Line Participants
Hide Description FKSI-DRS: subset of FKSI which is FACT-Kidney Symptom Index questionnaire used to assess QoL for participants diagnosed with renal cell cancer. FKSI contains 15 questions and FKSI-DRS 9 questions (lack of energy, pain, losing weight, bone pain, fatigue, short of breath, coughing, bothered by fevers, hematuria) each ranging from 0 (not at all) to 4 (very much). FKSI-DRS total score 0 to 36; higher scores associated with better health states (Individual questions may be reversed coded, as appropriate).
Time Frame Baseline (Pre-dose on Cycle [C]1 Day [D]1), D1 of each cycle until C23, end of treatment (up to Week 107), follow-up (28 days after last dose)
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
FAS treatment-naive population. Here 'Overall number of participants analyzed' signifies those participants who were evaluable for this measure and 'number analyzed' signifies those participants evaluated for this measure at specific time point for each group respectively.
Arm/Group Title Axitinib (First-line Participants) Sorafenib (First-line Participants)
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants with no prior systemic first-line therapy received axitinib (AG-013736) tablet at a starting dose of 5 mg orally twice daily, dose adjustment was done based on the tolerability, as per investigator's discretion. Study medication was administered in cycles of 4 weeks.
Participants with no prior systemic first-line therapy received sorafenib tablet at a starting dose of 400 mg orally twice daily, dose adjustment was done based on the tolerability, as per investigator's discretion. Study medication was administered in cycles of 4 weeks.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 183 95
Mean (Standard Deviation)
Unit of Measure: units on a scale
C1 D1 Number Analyzed 183 participants 95 participants
28.691  (5.392) 29.653  (4.699)
C2 D1 Number Analyzed 176 participants 90 participants
28.728  (4.581) 29.963  (3.817)
C3 D1 ( Number Analyzed 164 participants 84 participants
29.171  (4.093) 29.750  (4.095)
C4 D1 Number Analyzed 156 participants 81 participants
28.577  (4.305) 29.642  (4.244)
C5 D1 Number Analyzed 153 participants 77 participants
29.020  (4.257) 30.255  (3.668)
C6 D1 Number Analyzed 141 participants 72 participants
28.574  (4.674) 29.153  (4.009)
C7 D1 Number Analyzed 139 participants 65 participants
28.568  (4.548) 29.523  (4.051)
C8 D1 Number Analyzed 131 participants 60 participants
28.557  (4.308) 30.296  (3.890)
C9 D1 Number Analyzed 126 participants 59 participants
28.817  (4.665) 30.186  (4.392)
C10 D1 Number Analyzed 122 participants 55 participants
29.057  (4.484) 30.364  (4.143)
C11 D1 Number Analyzed 114 participants 48 participants
29.146  (4.207) 30.688  (3.926)
C12 D1 Number Analyzed 105 participants 44 participants
29.648  (3.752) 30.727  (3.896)
C13 D1 Number Analyzed 99 participants 44 participants
29.545  (4.056) 31.483  (3.602)
C14 D1 Number Analyzed 95 participants 37 participants
29.579  (4.186) 31.027  (3.790)
C15 D1 Number Analyzed 85 participants 37 participants
29.859  (4.438) 30.730  (3.724)
C16 D1 Number Analyzed 82 participants 33 participants
29.683  (4.242) 31.515  (3.242)
C17 D1 Number Analyzed 78 participants 30 participants
29.564  (4.695) 31.567  (3.884)
C18 D1 Number Analyzed 71 participants 28 participants
29.380  (4.752) 31.107  (4.425)
C19 D1 Number Analyzed 57 participants 24 participants
29.737  (4.414) 31.417  (3.911)
C20 D1 Number Analyzed 45 participants 21 participants
29.844  (4.527) 30.762  (4.122)
C21 D1 Number Analyzed 36 participants 18 participants
30.889  (3.115) 30.056  (4.372)
C22 D1 Number Analyzed 23 participants 12 participants
31.696  (3.081) 31.000  (3.275)
C23 D1 Number Analyzed 14 participants 7 participants
31.357  (3.388) 31.143  (4.413)
End of treatment Number Analyzed 72 participants 42 participants
26.556  (5.487) 26.786  (5.982)
Follow-up Number Analyzed 41 participants 26 participants
26.805  (6.373) 26.769  (6.095)
12.Other Pre-specified Outcome
Title Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy Kidney Symptom Index -Disease Related Symptoms (FKSI-DRS): Second-Line Participants
Hide Description FKSI-DRS: subset of FKSI which is FACT-Kidney Symptom Index questionnaire used to assess QoL for participants diagnosed with renal cell cancer. FKSI contains 15 questions and FKSI-DRS 9 questions (lack of energy, pain, losing weight, bone pain, fatigue, short of breath, coughing, bothered by fevers, hematuria) each ranging from 0 (not at all) to 4 (very much). FKSI-DRS total score 0 to 36; higher scores associated with better health states (Individual questions may be reversed coded, as appropriate).
Time Frame Baseline (Pre-dose on Cycle [C]1 Day [D]1), D1 of each cycle until C21, end of treatment (up to Week 103), follow-up (28 days after last dose)
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
FAS previously-treated Asian population. Here 'Overall number of participants analyzed' signifies those participants who were evaluable for this measure and 'number analyzed' signifies those participants evaluated for this measure at specific time point for each group respectively.
Arm/Group Title Axitinib (Second-line Participants) Sorafenib (Second-line Participants)
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Asian participants with prior systemic first-line therapy containing sunitinib or cytokine received axitinib (AG-013736) tablet at a starting dose of 5 mg orally twice daily, dose adjustment was done based on the tolerability, as per investigator's discretion. Study medication was administered in cycles of 4 weeks.
Asian participants with prior systemic first-line therapy containing sunitinib or cytokine received sorafenib tablet at a starting dose of 400 mg orally twice daily, dose adjustment was done based on the tolerability, as per investigator's discretion. Study medication was administered in cycles of 4 weeks.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 134 69
Mean (Standard Deviation)
Unit of Measure: units on a scale
C1 D1 Number Analyzed 134 participants 69 participants
31.020  (3.986) 31.489  (4.538)
C2 D1 Number Analyzed 127 participants 66 participants
30.600  (3.892) 30.682  (3.895)
C3 D1 Number Analyzed 124 participants 57 participants
30.645  (3.681) 30.965  (3.803)
C4 D1 Number Analyzed 116 participants 53 participants
30.103  (4.558) 30.679  (3.980)
C5 D1 Number Analyzed 111 participants 48 participants
30.676  (4.271) 31.063  (3.629)
C6 D1 Number Analyzed 108 participants 41 participants
30.731  (3.973) 31.439  (4.249)
C7 D1 Number Analyzed 100 participants 38 participants
30.920  (4.373) 30.632  (4.365)
C8 D1 Number Analyzed 89 participants 37 participants
30.966  (4.144) 30.703  (5.195)
C9 D1 Number Analyzed 82 participants 33 participants
31.012  (3.783) 30.667  (4.884)
C10 D1 Number Analyzed 74 participants 27 participants
30.986  (4.133) 30.926  (4.215)
C11 D1 Number Analyzed 66 participants 22 participants
31.212  (4.033) 32.045  (3.579)
C12 D1 Number Analyzed 59 participants 22 participants
31.356  (3.443) 32.000  (3.338)
C13 D1 Number Analyzed 55 participants 20 participants
31.418  (3.775) 32.100  (2.989)
C14 D1 Number Analyzed 50 participants 15 participants
32.100  (3.321) 32.800  (2.274)
C15 D1 Number Analyzed 44 participants 13 participants
32.000  (2.861) 32.769  (2.279)
C16 D1 Number Analyzed 38 participants 12 participants
31.921  (3.372) 33.167  (2.167)
C17 D1 Number Analyzed 33 participants 10 participants
32.061  (3.344) 32.800  (2.898)
C18 D1 Number Analyzed 29 participants 8 participants
31.931  (3.116) 32.625  (2.615)
C19 D1 Number Analyzed 22 participants 7 participants
32.364  (2.341) 32.429  (4.429)
C20 D1 Number Analyzed 21 participants 6 participants
31.905  (2.998) 33.500  (2.168)
C21 D1 Number Analyzed 16 participants 6 participants
33.125  (2.473) 33.500  (2.345)
End of treatment Number Analyzed 37 participants 27 participants
28.216  (5.662) 29.519  (4.661)
Follow-up Number Analyzed 13 participants 12 participants
24.692  (4.366) 27.500  (6.762)
13.Other Pre-specified Outcome
Title Euro Quality of Life Questionnaire- 5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) Index Score: First-Line Participants
Hide Description EQ-5D: participant rated questionnaire to assess health-related quality of life in terms of a single utility score. Health State Profile component assesses level of current health for 5 domains: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain and discomfort, and anxiety and depression; 1 indicates better health state (no problems); 3 indicates worst health state ("confined to bed"). Scoring formula developed by EuroQol Group assigns a utility value for each domain in the profile. Score is transformed and results in a total score range -0.594 to 1.000; higher score indicates a better health state.
Time Frame Baseline (Pre-dose on Cycle [C]1 Day [D]1), D1 of each cycle until C23, end of treatment (up to Week 107), follow-up (28 days after last dose)
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
FAS treatment-naive population. Here 'Overall number of participants analyzed' signifies those participants who were evaluable for this measure and 'number analyzed' signifies those participants evaluated for this measure at specific time point for each group respectively.
Arm/Group Title Axitinib (First-line Participants) Sorafenib (First-line Participants)
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants with no prior systemic first-line therapy received axitinib (AG-013736) tablet at a starting dose of 5 mg orally twice daily, dose adjustment was done based on the tolerability, as per investigator's discretion. Study medication was administered in cycles of 4 weeks.
Participants with no prior systemic first-line therapy received sorafenib tablet at a starting dose of 400 mg orally twice daily, dose adjustment was done based on the tolerability, as per investigator's discretion. Study medication was administered in cycles of 4 weeks.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 183 94
Mean (Standard Deviation)
Unit of Measure: units on a scale
C1 D1 Number Analyzed 183 participants 94 participants
0.710  (0.254) 0.712  (0.272)
C2 D1 Number Analyzed 175 participants 90 participants
0.709  (0.214) 0.693  (0.237)
C3 D1 Number Analyzed 163 participants 84 participants
0.694  (0.251) 0.687  (0.261)
C4 D1 Number Analyzed 156 participants 81 participants
0.696  (0.235) 0.668  (0.265)
C5 D1 Number Analyzed 153 participants 77 participants
0.708  (0.221) 0.673  (0.269)
C6 D1 Number Analyzed 140 participants 72 participants
0.683  (0.263) 0.641  (0.281)
C7 D1 Number Analyzed 139 participants 65 participants
0.685  (0.225) 0.676  (0.255)
C8 D1 Number Analyzed 131 participants 60 participants
0.678  (0.274) 0.717  (0.244)
C9 D1 Number Analyzed 126 participants 59 participants
0.704  (0.239) 0.729  (0.202)
C10 D1 Number Analyzed 122 participants 55 participants
0.682  (0.277) 0.723  (0.238)
C11 D1 Number Analyzed 114 participants 48 participants
0.698  (0.260) 0.748  (0.199)
C12 D1 Number Analyzed 105 participants 44 participants
0.708  (0.227) 0.742  (0.218)
C13 D1 Number Analyzed 99 participants 44 participants
0.708  (0.253) 0.761  (0.220)
C14 D1 Number Analyzed 95 participants 37 participants
0.703  (0.260) 0.731  (0.254)
C15 D1 Number Analyzed 85 participants 37 participants
0.689  (0.269) 0.755  (0.225)
C16 D1 Number Analyzed 82 participants 33 participants
0.702  (0.244) 0.775  (0.186)
C17 D1 Number Analyzed 78 participants 30 participants
0.706  (0.250) 0.738  (0.250)
C18 D1 Number Analyzed 71 participants 28 participants
0.699  (0.259) 0.777  (0.191)
C19 D1 Number Analyzed 56 participants 24 participants
0.713  (0.256) 0.762  (0.261)
C20 D1 Number Analyzed 45 participants 21 participants
0.699  (0.261) 0.710  (0.300)
C21 D1 Number Analyzed 36 participants 18 participants
0.712  (0.232) 0.702  (0.307)
C22 D1 Number Analyzed 23 participants 12 participants
0.737  (0.255) 0.774  (0.177)
C23 D1 Number Analyzed 14 participants 7 participants
0.736  (0.275) 0.789  (0.187)
End of treatment Number Analyzed 70 participants 42 participants
0.635  (0.268) 0.588  (0.291)
Follow-up Number Analyzed 41 participants 26 participants
0.545  (0.434) 0.618  (0.254)
14.Other Pre-specified Outcome
Title Euro Quality of Life Questionnaire- 5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) Index Score: Second-Line Participants
Hide Description EQ-5D: participant rated questionnaire to assess health-related quality of life in terms of a single utility score. Health State Profile component assesses level of current health for 5 domains: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain and discomfort, and anxiety and depression; 1 indicates better health state (no problems); 3 indicates worst health state ("confined to bed"). Scoring formula developed by EuroQol Group assigns a utility value for each domain in the profile. Score is transformed and results in a total score range -0.594 to 1.000; higher score indicates a better health state.
Time Frame Baseline (Pre-dose on Cycle [C]1 Day [D]1), D1 of each cycle until C21, end of treatment (up to Week 103), follow-up (28 days after last dose)
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
FAS previously-treated Asian population. Here 'Overall number of participants analyzed' signifies those participants who were evaluable for this measure and 'number analyzed' signifies those participants evaluated for this measure at specific time point for each group respectively.
Arm/Group Title Axitinib (Second-line Participants) Sorafenib (Second-line Participants)
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Asian participants with prior systemic first-line therapy containing sunitinib or cytokine received axitinib (AG-013736) tablet at a starting dose of 5 mg orally twice daily, dose adjustment was done based on the tolerability, as per investigator's discretion. Study medication was administered in cycles of 4 weeks.
Asian participants with prior systemic first-line therapy containing sunitinib or cytokine received sorafenib tablet at a starting dose of 400 mg orally twice daily, dose adjustment was done based on the tolerability, as per investigator's discretion. Study medication was administered in cycles of 4 weeks.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 134 69
Mean (Standard Deviation)
Unit of Measure: units on a scale
C1 D1 Number Analyzed 134 participants 69 participants
0.812  (0.225) 0.831  (0.186)
C2 D1 Number Analyzed 127 participants 65 participants
0.769  (0.218) 0.754  (0.251)
C3 D1 Number Analyzed 124 participants 58 participants
0.772  (0.206) 0.755  (0.278)
C4 D1 Number Analyzed 116 participants 53 participants
0.737  (0.272) 0.759  (0.211)
C5 D1 Number Analyzed 111 participants 48 participants
0.780  (0.203) 0.768  (0.275)
C6 D1 Number Analyzed 108 participants 41 participants
0.767  (0.251) 0.753  (0.245)
C7 D1 Number Analyzed 100 participants 38 participants
0.762  (0.252) 0.768  (0.239)
C8 D1 Number Analyzed 89 participants 37 participants
0.758  (0.241) 0.733  (0.339)
C9 D1 Number Analyzed 82 participants 33 participants
0.796  (0.203) 0.794  (0.262)
C10 D1 Number Analyzed 74 participants 27 participants
0.768  (0.243) 0.820  (0.169)
C11 D1 Number Analyzed 66 participants 22 participants
0.792  (0.210) 0.848  (0.158)
C12 D1 Number Analyzed 59 participants 22 participants
0.797  (0.201) 0.837  (0.157)
C13 D1 Number Analyzed 55 participants 20 participants
0.786  (0.217) 0.814  (0.156)
C14 D1 Number Analyzed 50 participants 15 participants
0.833  (0.162) 0.871  (0.131)
C15 D1 Number Analyzed 44 participants 13 participants
0.819  (0.151) 0.829  (0.152)
C16 D1 Number Analyzed 38 participants 12 participants
0.811  (0.186) 0.828  (0.142)
C17 D1 Number Analyzed 33 participants 10 participants
0.834  (0.158) 0.865  (0.122)
C18 D1 Number Analyzed 29 participants 8 participants
0.830  (0.164) 0.829  (0.160)
C19 D1 Number Analyzed 22 participants 7 participants
0.830  (0.148) 0.861  (0.139)
C20 D1 Number Analyzed 21 participants 6 participants
0.832  (0.163) 0.923  (0.129)
C21 D1 Number Analyzed 16 participants 6 participants
0.859  (0.155) 0.852  (0.176)
End of treatment Number Analyzed 37 participants 27 participants
0.582  (0.406) 0.623  (0.296)
Follow-up Number Analyzed 13 participants 12 participants
0.429  (0.358) 0.418  (0.565)
15.Other Pre-specified Outcome
Title Euro Quality of Life Questionnaire- 5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) Visual Analog Scale (VAS): First-Line Participants
Hide Description EQ-5D: participant rated questionnaire to assess health-related quality of life in terms of a single index value. The VAS component rates current health state on a scale from 0: worst imaginable health state to 100: best imaginable health state; higher scores indicate a better health state.
Time Frame Baseline (Pre-dose on Cycle [C]1 Day [D]1), D1 of each cycle until C23, end of treatment (up to Week 107), follow-up (28 days after last dose)
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
FAS treatment-naive population. Here 'Overall number of participants analyzed' signifies those participants who were evaluable for this measure and 'number analyzed' signifies those participants evaluated for this measure at specific time point for each group respectively.
Arm/Group Title Axitinib (First-line Participants) Sorafenib (First-line Participants)
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants with no prior systemic first-line therapy received axitinib (AG-013736) tablet at a starting dose of 5 mg orally twice daily, dose adjustment was done based on the tolerability, as per investigator's discretion. Study medication was administered in cycles of 4 weeks.
Participants with no prior systemic first-line therapy received sorafenib tablet at a starting dose of 400 mg orally twice daily, dose adjustment was done based on the tolerability, as per investigator's discretion. Study medication was administered in cycles of 4 weeks.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 182 94
Mean (Standard Deviation)
Unit of Measure: units on a scale
C1 D1 Number Analyzed 182 participants 94 participants
71.181  (19.641) 72.362  (16.466)
C2 D1 Number Analyzed 175 participants 90 participants
71.714  (16.583) 72.422  (14.576)
C3 D1 Number Analyzed 165 participants 83 participants
72.006  (16.971) 71.241  (16.252)
C4 D1 Number Analyzed 156 participants 81 participants
72.179  (16.980) 72.086  (14.904)
C5 D1 Number Analyzed 153 participants 78 participants
72.451  (18.237) 73.615  (14.665)
C6 D1 Number Analyzed 141 participants 72 participants
71.574  (18.929) 69.944  (17.535)
C7 D1 Number Analyzed 139 participants 65 participants
71.050  (18.967) 73.923  (13.998)
C8 D1 Number Analyzed 131 participants 60 participants
71.031  (19.081) 73.183  (16.674)
C9 D1 Number Analyzed 126 participants 59 participants
72.690  (18.789) 73.780  (16.180)
C10 D1 Number Analyzed 122 participants 55 participants
72.910  (19.354) 72.400  (18.814)
C11 D1 Number Analyzed 114 participants 48 participants
72.763  (18.174) 72.271  (18.512)
C12 D1 Number Analyzed 105 participants 44 participants
73.610  (18.275) 75.295  (17.052)
C13 D1 Number Analyzed 99 participants 44 participants
73.030  (18.348) 75.432  (17.907)
C14 D1 Number Analyzed 95 participants 37 participants
73.147  (17.546) 75.108  (18.371)
C15 D1 Number Analyzed 85 participants 37 participants
74.494  (17.938) 74.405  (17.650)
C16 D1 Number Analyzed 82 participants 33 participants
73.878  (18.289) 75.818  (17.716)
C17 D1 Number Analyzed 78 participants 30 participants
73.090  (17.717) 74.333  (18.654)
C18 D1 Number Analyzed 71 participants 28 participants
73.817  (17.288) 75.571  (18.550)
C19 D1 Number Analyzed 56 participants 24 participants
72.089  (18.169) 75.125  (20.919)
C20 D1 Number Analyzed 45 participants 21 participants
74.244  (17.044) 74.190  (20.425)
C21 D1 Number Analyzed 36 participants 18 participants
75.694  (11.918) 70.500  (21.637)
C22 D1 Number Analyzed 23 participants 12 participants
78.000  (12.544) 73.917  (15.900)
C23 D1 Number Analyzed 14 participants 7 participants
77.143  (12.697) 72.571  (14.820)
End of treatment Number Analyzed 71 participants 42 participants
67.254  (19.495) 67.048  (22.570)
Follow-up Number Analyzed 41 participants 26 participants
69.195  (20.366) 64.885  (19.916)
16.Other Pre-specified Outcome
Title Euro Quality of Life Questionnaire- 5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) Visual Analog Scale (VAS): Second-Line Participants
Hide Description EQ-5D: participant rated questionnaire to assess health-related quality of life in terms of a single index value. The VAS component rates current health state on a scale from 0: worst imaginable health state to 100: best imaginable health state; higher scores indicate a better health state.
Time Frame Baseline (Pre-dose on Cycle [C]1 Day [D]1), D1 of each cycle until C21, end of treatment (up to Week 103), follow-up (28 days after last dose)
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
FAS previously-treated Asian population. Here 'Overall number of participants analyzed' signifies those participants who were evaluable for this measure and 'number analyzed' signifies those participants evaluated for this measure at specific time point for each group respectively.
Arm/Group Title Axitinib (Second-line Participants) Sorafenib (Second-line Participants)
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Asian participants with prior systemic first-line therapy containing sunitinib or cytokine received axitinib (AG-013736) tablet at a starting dose of 5 mg orally twice daily, dose adjustment was done based on the tolerability, as per investigator's discretion. Study medication was administered in cycles of 4 weeks.
Asian participants with prior systemic first-line therapy containing sunitinib or cytokine received sorafenib tablet at a starting dose of 400 mg orally twice daily, dose adjustment was done based on the tolerability, as per investigator's discretion. Study medication was administered in cycles of 4 weeks.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 134 69
Mean (Standard Deviation)
Unit of Measure: units on a scale
C1 D1 Number Analyzed 134 participants 69 participants
82.799  (13.351) 82.058  (14.021)
C2 D1 Number Analyzed 127 participants 65 participants
81.102  (13.895) 78.231  (15.823)
C3 D1 Number Analyzed 124 participants 58 participants
80.895  (13.387) 80.534  (16.453)
C4 D1 Number Analyzed 116 participants 53 participants
81.138  (13.508) 81.245  (14.590)
C5 D1 Number Analyzed 111 participants 48 participants
83.018  (12.829) 80.250  (15.495)
C6 D1 Number Analyzed 108 participants 41 participants
82.222  (13.793) 80.829  (15.091)
C7 D1 Number Analyzed 100 participants 38 participants
82.900  (13.287) 80.868  (16.140)
C8 D1 Number Analyzed 89 participants 37 participants
83.382  (12.636) 81.000  (14.606)
C9 D1 Number Analyzed 82 participants 33 participants
84.171  (11.260) 83.788  (10.349)
C10 D1 Number Analyzed 74 participants 27 participants
83.041  (13.042) 82.778  (11.440)
C11 D1 Number Analyzed 66 participants 22 participants
84.136  (14.231) 83.000  (11.832)
C12 D1 Number Analyzed 59 participants 22 participants
84.305  (13.211) 83.500  (12.188)
C13 D1 Number Analyzed 55 participants 20 participants
82.927  (17.317) 83.300  (11.263)
C14 D1 Number Analyzed 50 participants 15 participants
86.520  (10.831) 86.667  (8.715)
C15 D1 Number Analyzed 44 participants 13 participants
85.841  (11.783) 86.462  (8.678)
C16 D1 Number Analyzed 38 participants 12 participants
87.579  (10.391) 86.083  (8.816)
C17 D1 Number Analyzed 33 participants 10 participants
88.424  (10.866) 84.300  (10.328)
C18 D1 Number Analyzed 29 participants 8 participants
86.586  (13.605) 83.125  (8.839)
C19 D1 Number Analyzed 22 participants 7 participants
89.500  (8.684) 82.143  (11.495)
C20 D1 Number Analyzed 21 participants 6 participants
90.333  (8.679) 86.000  (9.695)
C21 D1 Number Analyzed 16 participants 6 participants
90.313  (9.741) 84.167  (9.704)
End of treatment Number Analyzed 37 participants 27 participants
75.568  (17.934) 74.741  (17.623)
Follow-up Number Analyzed 13 participants 12 participants
58.154  (20.760) 64.333  (25.564)
Time Frame [Not Specified]
Adverse Event Reporting Description Same event may appear as both an adverse event (AE) and serious adverse event (SAE). However, what is presented are distinct events. An event may be categorized as serious in 1 participant and as non-serious in another, or a participant may have experienced both a serious and non-serious event. Safety is reported for all participants excluding participants from China, who received at least 1 dose of study drug with treatment assignments designated according to actual study drug received.
 
Arm/Group Title Axitinib (First-line Participants) Sorafenib (First-line Participants) Axitinib (Second-line Participants) Sorafenib (Second-line Participants)
Hide Arm/Group Description Participants with no prior systemic first-line therapy received axitinib (AG-013736) tablet at a starting dose of 5 mg orally twice daily, dose adjustment was done based on the tolerability, as per investigator's discretion. Study medication was administered in cycles of 4 weeks. Participants with no prior systemic first-line therapy received sorafenib tablet at a starting dose of 400 mg orally twice daily, dose adjustment was done based on the tolerability, as per investigator's discretion. Study medication was administered in cycles of 4 weeks. Asian participants with prior systemic first-line therapy containing sunitinib or cytokine received axitinib (AG-013736) tablet at a starting dose of 5 mg orally twice daily, dose adjustment was done based on the tolerability, as per investigator's discretion. Study medication was administered in cycles of 4 weeks. Asian participants with prior systemic first-line therapy containing sunitinib or cytokine received sorafenib tablet at a starting dose of 400 mg orally twice daily, dose adjustment was done based on the tolerability, as per investigator's discretion. Study medication was administered in cycles of 4 weeks.
All-Cause Mortality
Axitinib (First-line Participants) Sorafenib (First-line Participants) Axitinib (Second-line Participants) Sorafenib (Second-line Participants)
Affected / at Risk (%) Affected / at Risk (%) Affected / at Risk (%) Affected / at Risk (%)
Total   117/173 (67.63%)   63/88 (71.59%)   9/11 (81.82%)   3/5 (60.00%) 
Hide Serious Adverse Events
Axitinib (First-line Participants) Sorafenib (First-line Participants) Axitinib (Second-line Participants) Sorafenib (Second-line Participants)
Affected / at Risk (%) Affected / at Risk (%) Affected / at Risk (%) Affected / at Risk (%)
Total   77/173 (44.51%)   26/88 (29.55%)   6/11 (54.55%)   3/5 (60.00%) 
Blood and lymphatic system disorders         
Anaemia * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  1/88 (1.14%)  3/11 (27.27%)  1/5 (20.00%) 
Thrombocytopenia * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Cardiac disorders         
Angina pectoris * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Myocardial infarction * 1  3/173 (1.73%)  2/88 (2.27%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Myocardial ischaemia * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Acute myocardial infarction * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  2/88 (2.27%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Atrial flutter * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Cardiac arrest * 1  3/173 (1.73%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Cardio-respiratory arrest * 1  2/173 (1.16%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  1/5 (20.00%) 
Atrioventricular block second degree * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Ischaemic cardiomyopathy * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Gastrointestinal disorders         
Abdominal pain * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  3/88 (3.41%)  2/11 (18.18%)  1/5 (20.00%) 
Anal fistula * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  1/5 (20.00%) 
Diarrhoea * 1  8/173 (4.62%)  2/88 (2.27%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Gastritis * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Oesophagitis * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Abdominal distension * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Gastric haemorrhage * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  1/88 (1.14%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Gastric ulcer * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Gastrointestinal haemorrhage * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Impaired gastric emptying * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Melaena * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Nausea * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  1/88 (1.14%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Oesophageal varices haemorrhage * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Peptic ulcer * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Proctitis * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  1/88 (1.14%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Rectal haemorrhage * 1  3/173 (1.73%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Retroperitoneal haematoma * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Vomiting * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Abdominal pain upper * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
General disorders         
Death * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  1/88 (1.14%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  1/5 (20.00%) 
Disease progression * 1  20/173 (11.56%)  6/88 (6.82%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Asthenia * 1  2/173 (1.16%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Chest pain * 1  2/173 (1.16%)  1/88 (1.14%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
General physical health deterioration * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Impaired healing * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  1/88 (1.14%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Mucosal inflammation * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Pyrexia * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Sudden death * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Hepatobiliary disorders         
Cholecystitis * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Cholecystitis acute * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Infections and infestations         
Cellulitis * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  1/88 (1.14%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Gastroenteritis * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Upper respiratory tract infection * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Anal abscess * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  1/5 (20.00%) 
Abscess * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Cholecystitis infective * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Pneumonia * 1  4/173 (2.31%)  1/88 (1.14%)  1/11 (9.09%)  1/5 (20.00%) 
Pyelonephritis * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Sepsis * 1  2/173 (1.16%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Skin bacterial infection * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  1/88 (1.14%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Tonsillitis * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Urinary tract infection * 1  2/173 (1.16%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Wound infection * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications         
Ankle fracture * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  1/88 (1.14%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Facial bones fracture * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  1/88 (1.14%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Humerus fracture * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Multiple injuries * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  1/88 (1.14%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Patella fracture * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  1/88 (1.14%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Upper limb fracture * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  1/88 (1.14%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Wound dehiscence * 1  2/173 (1.16%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Hip fracture * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Contusion * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Investigations         
Haemoglobin decreased * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Metabolism and nutrition disorders         
Decreased appetite * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Dehydration * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  1/88 (1.14%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Hyperkalaemia * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  2/88 (2.27%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders         
Back pain * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Muscular weakness * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Pathological fracture * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  1/88 (1.14%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)         
Cardiac neoplasm unspecified * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Renal cancer * 1  2/173 (1.16%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Renal cancer metastatic * 1  2/173 (1.16%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Renal cell carcinoma * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  1/88 (1.14%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Tumour haemorrhage * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Malignant neoplasm progression * 1  3/173 (1.73%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Lung neoplasm malignant * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  1/88 (1.14%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Nervous system disorders         
Axonal and demyelinating polyneuropathy * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  1/88 (1.14%)  0/11 (0.00%)  1/5 (20.00%) 
Haemorrhagic stroke * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Cerebrovascular accident * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Ischaemic stroke * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Cerebral haemorrhage * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Cerebral ischaemia * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Paraparesis * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  1/88 (1.14%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Spinal cord compression * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  1/88 (1.14%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Syncope * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  1/88 (1.14%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Renal and urinary disorders         
Ureteric obstruction * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Dysuria * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Haematuria * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Urinary retention * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  1/88 (1.14%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders         
Cough * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Epistaxis * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Pleural effusion * 1  2/173 (1.16%)  3/88 (3.41%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Pulmonary embolism * 1  2/173 (1.16%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Atelectasis * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Dyspnoea * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Haemoptysis * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  1/88 (1.14%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Pleurisy * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  1/88 (1.14%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Pulmonary oedema * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Respiratory distress * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Respiratory failure * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  1/88 (1.14%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders         
Erythema multiforme * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  1/88 (1.14%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Palmar-plantar erythrodysaesthesia syndrome * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  2/88 (2.27%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Vascular disorders         
Angiopathy * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  1/88 (1.14%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Hypertensive crisis * 1  1/173 (0.58%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
1
Term from vocabulary, MedDRA v23.1
*
Indicates events were collected by non-systematic assessment
Hide Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
Frequency Threshold for Reporting Other Adverse Events 5%
Axitinib (First-line Participants) Sorafenib (First-line Participants) Axitinib (Second-line Participants) Sorafenib (Second-line Participants)
Affected / at Risk (%) Affected / at Risk (%) Affected / at Risk (%) Affected / at Risk (%)
Total   161/173 (93.06%)   83/88 (94.32%)   11/11 (100.00%)   5/5 (100.00%) 
Blood and lymphatic system disorders         
Anaemia * 1  15/173 (8.67%)  9/88 (10.23%)  2/11 (18.18%)  2/5 (40.00%) 
Anisocytosis * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Macrocytosis * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Polychromasia * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Thrombocytopenia * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Thrombocytosis * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Ear and labyrinth disorders         
Tinnitus * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  1/5 (20.00%) 
Endocrine disorders         
Hypothyroidism * 1  36/173 (20.81%)  5/88 (5.68%)  3/11 (27.27%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Hyperthyroidism * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  2/11 (18.18%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Eye disorders         
Vision blurred * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  1/5 (20.00%) 
Gastrointestinal disorders         
Abdominal pain * 1  17/173 (9.83%)  8/88 (9.09%)  3/11 (27.27%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Abdominal pain upper * 1  32/173 (18.50%)  7/88 (7.95%)  2/11 (18.18%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Constipation * 1  17/173 (9.83%)  10/88 (11.36%)  2/11 (18.18%)  1/5 (20.00%) 
Diarrhoea * 1  88/173 (50.87%)  34/88 (38.64%)  6/11 (54.55%)  2/5 (40.00%) 
Mouth ulceration * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Nausea * 1  38/173 (21.97%)  15/88 (17.05%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Stomatitis * 1  20/173 (11.56%)  4/88 (4.55%)  2/11 (18.18%)  1/5 (20.00%) 
Vomiting * 1  38/173 (21.97%)  11/88 (12.50%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Abdominal distension * 1  9/173 (5.20%)  1/88 (1.14%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Dry mouth * 1  10/173 (5.78%)  1/88 (1.14%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Dyspepsia * 1  13/173 (7.51%)  3/88 (3.41%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Flatulence * 1  10/173 (5.78%)  3/88 (3.41%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Abdominal discomfort * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  1/5 (20.00%) 
Anal fissure * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  1/5 (20.00%) 
Cheilitis * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Duodenitis * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Gastric ulcer * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Gastrooesophageal reflux disease * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Gingival bleeding * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Glossodynia * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Haematemesis * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Haemorrhoids * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Hiatus hernia * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Hyperchlorhydria * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  2/11 (18.18%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Melaena * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  2/11 (18.18%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Oesophagitis * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Oral disorder * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Rectal haemorrhage * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Toothache * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  2/11 (18.18%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  1/5 (20.00%) 
General disorders         
Chest pain * 1  9/173 (5.20%)  7/88 (7.95%)  1/11 (9.09%)  1/5 (20.00%) 
Fatigue * 1  55/173 (31.79%)  25/88 (28.41%)  4/11 (36.36%)  2/5 (40.00%) 
Pyrexia * 1  9/173 (5.20%)  4/88 (4.55%)  2/11 (18.18%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Asthenia * 1  41/173 (23.70%)  15/88 (17.05%)  5/11 (45.45%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Mucosal inflammation * 1  21/173 (12.14%)  9/88 (10.23%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Oedema peripheral * 1  10/173 (5.78%)  4/88 (4.55%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Infections and infestations         
Nasopharyngitis * 1  10/173 (5.78%)  3/88 (3.41%)  2/11 (18.18%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Upper respiratory tract infection * 1  14/173 (8.09%)  1/88 (1.14%)  0/11 (0.00%)  1/5 (20.00%) 
Urinary tract infection * 1  10/173 (5.78%)  4/88 (4.55%)  2/11 (18.18%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Haemorrhoid infection * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Pharyngotonsillitis * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Rhinitis * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Sinusitis * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Tonsillitis * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Tooth infection * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications         
Fall * 1  10/173 (5.78%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Mucosal excoriation * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Skin abrasion * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Spinal compression fracture * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Investigations         
Alanine aminotransferase increased * 1  19/173 (10.98%)  8/88 (9.09%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Aspartate aminotransferase increased * 1  17/173 (9.83%)  8/88 (9.09%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Blood alkaline phosphatase increased * 1  7/173 (4.05%)  6/88 (6.82%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Blood creatinine increased * 1  14/173 (8.09%)  6/88 (6.82%)  2/11 (18.18%)  1/5 (20.00%) 
Blood phosphorus decreased * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  1/5 (20.00%) 
Blood thyroid stimulating hormone increased * 1  17/173 (9.83%)  2/88 (2.27%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Haemoglobin decreased * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  2/11 (18.18%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Weight decreased * 1  70/173 (40.46%)  24/88 (27.27%)  4/11 (36.36%)  1/5 (20.00%) 
Lipase increased * 1  7/173 (4.05%)  5/88 (5.68%)  2/11 (18.18%)  1/5 (20.00%) 
Amylase increased * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  3/11 (27.27%)  1/5 (20.00%) 
Blood bicarbonate decreased * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  1/5 (20.00%) 
Blood bilirubin increased * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Blood calcium increased * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Blood chloride increased * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Blood cholesterol increased * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  1/5 (20.00%) 
Blood lactate dehydrogenase increased * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  1/5 (20.00%) 
Blood urea increased * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  1/5 (20.00%) 
Creatinine renal clearance decreased * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  2/11 (18.18%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Eosinophil count increased * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Glomerular filtration rate decreased * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Haematocrit increased * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Haemoglobin increased * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
International normalised ratio increased * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  1/5 (20.00%) 
Liver function test increased * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  2/5 (40.00%) 
Lymphocyte percentage decreased * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  1/5 (20.00%) 
Protein total decreased * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Tri-iodothyronine free decreased * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Blood pressure increased * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  2/11 (18.18%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Metabolism and nutrition disorders         
Decreased appetite * 1  48/173 (27.75%)  16/88 (18.18%)  5/11 (45.45%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Hyperkalaemia * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Hyperlipidaemia * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Hyperglycaemia * 1  6/173 (3.47%)  5/88 (5.68%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Hyperuricaemia * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders         
Arthralgia * 1  28/173 (16.18%)  10/88 (11.36%)  5/11 (45.45%)  1/5 (20.00%) 
Back pain * 1  29/173 (16.76%)  14/88 (15.91%)  6/11 (54.55%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Musculoskeletal pain * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  1/5 (20.00%) 
Pain in extremity * 1  23/173 (13.29%)  6/88 (6.82%)  4/11 (36.36%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Muscle spasms * 1  3/173 (1.73%)  6/88 (6.82%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Musculoskeletal chest pain * 1  7/173 (4.05%)  5/88 (5.68%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Arthritis * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Flank pain * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Gouty arthritis * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Myalgia * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  4/11 (36.36%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Osteoarthritis * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Periarthritis * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Joint swelling * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)         
Anal neoplasm * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  1/5 (20.00%) 
Nervous system disorders         
Dizziness * 1  14/173 (8.09%)  2/88 (2.27%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Headache * 1  23/173 (13.29%)  6/88 (6.82%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Dizziness exertional * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Dysaesthesia * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Neuralgia * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  1/5 (20.00%) 
Psychiatric disorders         
Anxiety * 1  10/173 (5.78%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Insomnia * 1  10/173 (5.78%)  5/88 (5.68%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Renal and urinary disorders         
Proteinuria * 1  19/173 (10.98%)  9/88 (10.23%)  6/11 (54.55%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Chronic kidney disease * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  1/5 (20.00%) 
Dysuria * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Haematuria * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Pollakiuria * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Reproductive system and breast disorders         
Breast mass * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  1/5 (20.00%) 
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders         
Cough * 1  33/173 (19.08%)  14/88 (15.91%)  2/11 (18.18%)  1/5 (20.00%) 
Dysphonia * 1  37/173 (21.39%)  10/88 (11.36%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Dyspnoea * 1  24/173 (13.87%)  11/88 (12.50%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Pleural effusion * 1  3/173 (1.73%)  5/88 (5.68%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Epistaxis * 1  7/173 (4.05%)  5/88 (5.68%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Oropharyngeal pain * 1  12/173 (6.94%)  5/88 (5.68%)  4/11 (36.36%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Dry throat * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders         
Alopecia * 1  6/173 (3.47%)  17/88 (19.32%)  1/11 (9.09%)  1/5 (20.00%) 
Palmar-plantar erythrodysaesthesia syndrome * 1  41/173 (23.70%)  31/88 (35.23%)  4/11 (36.36%)  4/5 (80.00%) 
Rash * 1  15/173 (8.67%)  18/88 (20.45%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Erythema * 1  5/173 (2.89%)  21/88 (23.86%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Pruritus * 1  7/173 (4.05%)  9/88 (10.23%)  1/11 (9.09%)  1/5 (20.00%) 
Skin exfoliation * 1  3/173 (1.73%)  6/88 (6.82%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Blister * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Dry skin * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Eczema * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Pain of skin * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Pigmentation disorder * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Rash erythematous * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Skin fissures * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Skin hyperpigmentation * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Skin lesion * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  2/11 (18.18%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Skin mass * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  0/11 (0.00%)  1/5 (20.00%) 
Skin toxicity * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Skin ulcer * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Surgical and medical procedures         
Haemostasis * 1  0/173 (0.00%)  0/88 (0.00%)  1/11 (9.09%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
Vascular disorders         
Hypertension * 1  83/173 (47.98%)  28/88 (31.82%)  4/11 (36.36%)  1/5 (20.00%) 
Hypotension * 1  13/173 (7.51%)  3/88 (3.41%)  0/11 (0.00%)  0/5 (0.00%) 
1
Term from vocabulary, MedDRA v23.1
*
Indicates events were collected by non-systematic assessment
The objective of the statistical analysis for secondary endpoints was to summarize data using descriptive statistics without performing any hypothesis testing. Safety analysis did not include data from all China participants due to inability to obtain timely approval to use data in accordance to HGRAC regulations.
Certain Agreements
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
There IS an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.
Pfizer has the right to review disclosures, requesting a delay of less than 60 days. Investigator will postpone single center publications until after disclosure of pooled data (all sites), less than 12 months from study completion/termination at all participating sites. Investigator may not disclose previously undisclosed confidential information other than study results.
Results Point of Contact
Layout table for Results Point of Contact information
Name/Title: Pfizer ClinicalTrials.gov Call Center
Organization: Pfizer Inc.
Phone: 1-800-718-1021
EMail: ClinicalTrials.gov_Inquiries@pfizer.com
Publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
Layout table for additonal information
Responsible Party: Pfizer
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00920816    
Other Study ID Numbers: A4061051
2010-018585-23 ( EudraCT Number )
First Submitted: June 11, 2009
First Posted: June 15, 2009
Results First Submitted: July 26, 2013
Results First Posted: February 4, 2014
Last Update Posted: May 6, 2022