Safety and Efficacy of Anamorelin HCl in Patients With Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer-Cachexia (ROMANA 1)
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01387269 |
Recruitment Status :
Completed
First Posted : July 4, 2011
Results First Posted : July 11, 2017
Last Update Posted : October 27, 2017
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Sponsor:
Helsinn Therapeutics (U.S.), Inc
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Helsinn Therapeutics (U.S.), Inc
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Study Type | Interventional |
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Study Design | Allocation: Randomized; Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment; Masking: Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor); Primary Purpose: Treatment |
Conditions |
Cachexia Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer |
Interventions |
Drug: Anamorelin HCl Drug: Placebo |
Enrollment | 484 |
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details | Approximately 477 patients with advanced NSCLC-C (defined as unresectable Stage III and Stage IV and a weight loss of ≥ 5% body weight within 6 months prior to screening or a screening body mass index [BMI] < 20 kg/m2) were to be randomized 2:1 to anamorelin HCl 100 mg or placebo. |
Pre-assignment Details | Central randomization stratified patients by geographic region, by chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy status and by weight loss over prior 6 months. |
Arm/Group Title | Anamorelin HCl | Placebo |
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Arm/Group Description | Active drug; 100 mg tablets; oral administration QD for 12 weeks, at least 1 hour before the first meal of the day. | Placebo tablets identical in appearance to active tablets; oral administration QD for 12 weeks, at least 1 hour before the first meal of the day. |
Period Title: Overall Study | ||
Started | 323 | 161 |
ITT Population | 323 | 161 |
MITT Population | 284 | 141 |
Safety Population | 320 | 161 |
Completed [1] | 231 | 121 |
Not Completed | 92 | 40 |
Reason Not Completed | ||
Death | 38 | 20 |
Other | 8 | 7 |
Unrelated AE | 12 | 3 |
Withdrawal by patient | 32 | 10 |
Study drug-related AE | 1 | 0 |
Lost to Follow-up | 1 | 0 |
[1]
A patient was considered to have completed the study if the patient completed Week 12/Day 85 Visit.
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Baseline Characteristics
Arm/Group Title | Anamorelin HCl | Placebo | Total | |
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Arm/Group Description | Active drug; 100 mg tablets; oral administration QD for 12 weeks, at least 1 hour before the first meal of the day. | Placebo tablets identical in appearance to active tablets; oral administration QD for 12 weeks, at least 1 hour before the first meal of the day. | Total of all reporting groups | |
Overall Number of Baseline Participants | 323 | 161 | 484 | |
Baseline Analysis Population Description |
The intent-to-treat (ITT) Population included all randomized patients.
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Age, Categorical
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 323 participants | 161 participants | 484 participants | |
<=18 years |
0 0.0%
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0 0.0%
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0 0.0%
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Between 18 and 65 years |
215 66.6%
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105 65.2%
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320 66.1%
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>=65 years |
108 33.4%
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56 34.8%
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164 33.9%
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Sex: Female, Male
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 323 participants | 161 participants | 484 participants | |
Female |
76 23.5%
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40 24.8%
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116 24.0%
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Male |
247 76.5%
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121 75.2%
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368 76.0%
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Race (NIH/OMB)
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 323 participants | 161 participants | 484 participants | |
American Indian or Alaska Native |
0 0.0%
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0 0.0%
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0 0.0%
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Asian |
1 0.3%
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0 0.0%
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1 0.2%
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Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander |
0 0.0%
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0 0.0%
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0 0.0%
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Black or African American |
1 0.3%
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0 0.0%
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1 0.2%
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White |
319 98.8%
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159 98.8%
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478 98.8%
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More than one race |
0 0.0%
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0 0.0%
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0 0.0%
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Unknown or Not Reported |
2 0.6%
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2 1.2%
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4 0.8%
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Region of Enrollment
Measure Type: Number Unit of measure: Participants |
Number Analyzed | 323 participants | 161 participants | 484 participants |
Russian Federation | 8 | 4 | 12 | |
Serbia | 10 | 3 | 13 | |
Ukraine | 133 | 66 | 199 | |
Belarus | 15 | 9 | 24 | |
United States | 26 | 11 | 37 | |
Canada | 9 | 6 | 15 | |
Netherlands | 2 | 0 | 2 | |
Poland | 48 | 26 | 74 | |
Slovenia | 5 | 4 | 9 | |
Spain | 13 | 3 | 16 | |
Belgium | 11 | 4 | 15 | |
Czech Republic | 16 | 11 | 27 | |
France | 8 | 6 | 14 | |
Germany | 10 | 3 | 13 | |
Italy | 9 | 5 | 14 | |
Geographic region
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 323 participants | 161 participants | 484 participants | |
North America |
35 10.8%
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17 10.6%
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52 10.7%
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West Europe |
122 37.8%
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62 38.5%
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184 38.0%
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East Europe + Russia |
166 51.4%
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82 50.9%
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248 51.2%
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Australia |
0 0.0%
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0 0.0%
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0 0.0%
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Outcome Measures
Adverse Events
Limitations and Caveats
[Not Specified]
More Information
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
There IS an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts
the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.
The Sponsor intends to publish the complete study results in a timely manner that is appropriate to the project. Separate publication of a portion of the study results by any PI is discouraged.
Results Point of Contact
Name/Title: | Richard K. Bourne, Ph.D. |
Organization: | Helsinn Therapeutics (US), Inc. |
Phone: | 732-603-2852 |
EMail: | richard.bourne@helsinn.com |
Publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
Responsible Party: | Helsinn Therapeutics (U.S.), Inc |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01387269 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
HT-ANAM-301 |
First Submitted: | June 30, 2011 |
First Posted: | July 4, 2011 |
Results First Submitted: | March 15, 2017 |
Results First Posted: | July 11, 2017 |
Last Update Posted: | October 27, 2017 |