A Study to Evaluate the Benefit of Venetoclax Plus Rituximab Compared With Bendamustine Plus Rituximab in Participants With Relapsed or Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) (MURANO)
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02005471 |
Recruitment Status :
Completed
First Posted : December 9, 2013
Results First Posted : October 1, 2018
Last Update Posted : October 17, 2023
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Sponsor:
Hoffmann-La Roche
Collaborator:
AbbVie
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Hoffmann-La Roche
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Study Type | Interventional |
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Study Design | Allocation: Randomized; Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment; Masking: None (Open Label); Primary Purpose: Treatment |
Condition |
Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia |
Interventions |
Drug: Bendamustine Drug: Venetoclax Drug: Rituximab |
Enrollment | 389 |
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details | A total 389 participants took part in the study across 109 investigative sites in 20 countries i.e., Korea, Taiwan, Australia, New Zealand, Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Russia, Canada, United States of America, Austria, Belgium, Germany, Denmark, Spain, France, United Kingdom, Italy, Netherlands and Sweden from 17 March 2014 to 03 August 2022. The trial consisted of a main study and an optional Retreatment/Crossover (R/C) sub study. |
Pre-assignment Details | Of the 389 participants enrolled 7 participants in the bendamustine + rituximab (BR) arm did not receive a valid dose of study treatment. |
Arm/Group Title | Bendamustine + Rituximab Main Study | Venetoclax + Rituximab Main Study | Bendamustine + Rituximab Crossover Substudy | Venetoclax + Rituximab Re-Treatment Substudy |
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Arm/Group Description | Participants received bendamustine at a dose of 70 milligrams per meter square (mg/m^2) via intravenous (IV) infusion on Days 1 and 2 of each 28-day cycle for 6 cycles, in combination with rituximab at a dose of 375 mg/m^2 via IV infusion on Day 1 of Cycle 1 and at a dose of 500 mg/m^2 on Day 1 of Cycles 2-6. | Participants were initially placed on a venetoclax ramp-up period of 5 weeks and received an initial dose of 20 mg via tablet orally once daily (QD) for initial 1 to 7 days, then venetoclax dose was incremented weekly up to a maximum dose of 400 mg, orally, QD. Participants continued receiving venetoclax at a dose of 400 mg, orally, QD from Week 6 (Day 1 of Cycle 1 of combination therapy) onwards up to progressive disease (PD) or 2 years, whichever occurred first, as directed by the investigator, in combination with rituximab at a dose of 375 mg/m^2 via IV infusion on Day 1 of Cycle 1 and at a dose of 500 mg/m^2 on Day 1 of Cycles 2-6. | Participants who entered the crossover substudy had a 5-week venetoclax dose ramp-up period to reach the target dose of 400 mg QD. Following the venetoclax ramp-up period, participants received 6 cycles of rituximab, 375 mg/m^2, as IV infusion on the Day 1 of each 28-day cycle. Participants who did not progress following the completion of the 6 cycles continued to receive venetoclax monotherapy until disease progression or for a maximum of 2 years from Cycle 1 crossover Day 1 of the substudy. | Participants who entered the re-treatment substudy had a 5-week venetoclax dose ramp-up period to reach the target dose of 400 mg QD. Following the venetoclax ramp-up period, participants received 6 cycles of rituximab consisting of a single infusion on the first day of each 28-day cycle. Participants who did not progress following the completion of the 6 cycles continued to receive venetoclax monotherapy until disease progression or for a maximum of 2 year from Cycle 1 re-treatment Day 1 of the substudy. |
Period Title: Main Study | ||||
Started | 195 | 194 | 0 | 0 |
Safety Evaluable (SE) Population [1] | 188 | 194 | 0 | 0 |
Completed | 71 | 118 | 0 | 0 |
Not Completed | 124 | 76 | 0 | 0 |
Reason Not Completed | ||||
Adverse Event | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Death | 83 | 52 | 0 | 0 |
Lost to Follow-up | 4 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Physician Decision | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Withdrawal by Subject | 26 | 11 | 0 | 0 |
Reason not Specified | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 |
Randomized but not Dosed | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
[1]
SE population included all randomized participants who received at least one dose of study treatment with participants grouped according to the actual treatment received.
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Period Title: Re-Treatment/Crossover (R/C) Substudy | ||||
Started | 0 [1] | 0 [1] | 9 [2] | 25 [3] |
Completed | 0 | 0 | 7 | 15 |
Not Completed | 0 | 0 | 2 | 10 |
Reason Not Completed | ||||
Withdrawal by Subject | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Lost to Follow-up | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Death | 0 | 0 | 1 | 8 |
[1]
Following the end of main study, participants who had progressed clinically and were in need of therapy participated in the Re-Treatment/Crossover Substudy at the discretion of the investigator.
[2]
9 participants from BR arm entered R/C substudy.
[3]
25 participants from VR arm entered R/C substudy.
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Baseline Characteristics
Arm/Group Title | Bendamustine + Rituximab Main Study | Venetoclax + Rituximab Main Study | Total | |
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Arm/Group Description | Participants received bendamustine at a dose of 70 milligrams per meter square (mg/m^2) via intravenous (IV) infusion on Days 1 and 2 of each 28-day cycle for 6 cycles, in combination with rituximab at a dose of 375 mg/m^2 via IV infusion on Day 1 of Cycle 1 and at a dose of 500 mg/m^2 on Day 1 of Cycles 2-6. | Participants were initially placed on a venetoclax ramp-up period of 5 weeks and received an initial dose of 20 mg via tablet orally once daily (QD) for initial 1 to 7 days, then venetoclax dose was incremented weekly up to a maximum dose of 400 mg, orally, QD. Participants continued receiving venetoclax at a dose of 400 mg, orally, QD from Week 6 (Day 1 of Cycle 1 of combination therapy) onwards up to PD or 2 years, whichever occurred first, as directed by the investigator, in combination with rituximab at a dose of 375 mg/m^2 via IV infusion on Day 1 of Cycle 1 and at a dose of 500 mg/m^2 on Day 1 of Cycles 2-6. | Total of all reporting groups | |
Overall Number of Baseline Participants | 195 | 194 | 389 | |
Baseline Analysis Population Description |
Intent-to-treat (ITT) population included all randomized participants, with participants grouped according to randomized treatment group, regardless of the actual treatment received.
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Age, Continuous
Mean (Standard Deviation) Unit of measure: Years |
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Number Analyzed | 195 participants | 194 participants | 389 participants | |
64.4 (9.6) | 63.9 (10.5) | 64.1 (10.1) | ||
Sex: Female, Male
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 195 participants | 194 participants | 389 participants | |
Female |
44 22.6%
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58 29.9%
|
102 26.2%
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Male |
151 77.4%
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136 70.1%
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287 73.8%
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Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 195 participants | 194 participants | 389 participants | |
Hispanic or Latino |
3 1.5%
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4 2.1%
|
7 1.8%
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Not Hispanic or Latino |
186 95.4%
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186 95.9%
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372 95.6%
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Unknown or Not Reported |
6 3.1%
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4 2.1%
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10 2.6%
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Race (NIH/OMB)
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 195 participants | 194 participants | 389 participants | |
American Indian or Alaska Native |
0 0.0%
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0 0.0%
|
0 0.0%
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|
Asian |
4 2.1%
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6 3.1%
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10 2.6%
|
|
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander |
0 0.0%
|
0 0.0%
|
0 0.0%
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|
Black or African American |
2 1.0%
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0 0.0%
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2 0.5%
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White |
178 91.3%
|
181 93.3%
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359 92.3%
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More than one race |
0 0.0%
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0 0.0%
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0 0.0%
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Unknown or Not Reported |
11 5.6%
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7 3.6%
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18 4.6%
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Outcome Measures
Adverse Events
Limitations and Caveats
[Not Specified]
More Information
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
There IS an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts
the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.
The Study being conducted under this Agreement is part of the Overall Study. Investigator is free to publish in reputable journals or to present at professional conferences the results of the Study, but only after the first publication or presentation that involves the Overall Study. The Sponsor may request that Confidential Information be deleted and/or the publication be postponed in order to protect the Sponsor's intellectual property rights.
Results Point of Contact
Name/Title: | Medical Communications |
Organization: | Hoffmann-La Roche |
Phone: | 800-821-8590 |
EMail: | genentech@druginfo.com |
Publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
Responsible Party: | Hoffmann-La Roche |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT02005471 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
GO28667 2013-002110-12 ( EudraCT Number ) |
First Submitted: | December 4, 2013 |
First Posted: | December 9, 2013 |
Results First Submitted: | May 3, 2018 |
Results First Posted: | October 1, 2018 |
Last Update Posted: | October 17, 2023 |