Study of Nivolumab in Unresectable Advanced or Recurrent Esophageal Cancer
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02569242 |
Recruitment Status :
Completed
First Posted : October 6, 2015
Results First Posted : January 14, 2022
Last Update Posted : July 6, 2022
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Study Type | Interventional |
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Study Design | Allocation: Randomized; Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment; Masking: None (Open Label); Primary Purpose: Treatment |
Condition |
Esophageal Cancer |
Interventions |
Drug: Nivolumab Drug: Docetaxel/Paclitaxel |
Enrollment | 419 |
Recruitment Details | |
Pre-assignment Details |
Arm/Group Title | Nivolumab Arm | Active Comparator Arm (Docetaxel/Paclitaxel) |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Nivolumab 240 mg/body solution intravenously every 2 weeks until documented disease progression, discontinuation due to toxicity, withdrawal of consent or the study ends |
Docetaxel: Intravenously administered at a dose of 75 mg/m2 every 3 weeks until documented disease progression, discontinuation due to toxicity, withdrawal of consent or the study ends OR Paclitaxel: Intravenously administered at a dose of 100 mg/m2 weekly for 6 weeks followed by 2-week drug holiday until documented disease progression, discontinuation due to toxicity, withdrawal of consent or the study ends |
Period Title: Overall Study | ||
Started [1] | 210 [2] | 209 [2] |
Completed [3] | 209 [4] | 208 [4] |
Not Completed | 1 | 1 |
Reason Not Completed | ||
Death | 1 | 0 |
Withdrawal by Subject | 0 | 1 |
[1]
Enrolled and randomly assigned
[2]
Included in intention-to-treat analysis for overall survival and progression-free survival
[3]
Received assigned treatment of IMP
[4]
Analysed for safety
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Arm/Group Title | Nivolumab Arm | Active Comparator Arm (Docetaxel/Paclitaxel) | Total | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Nivolumab 240 mg/body solution intravenously every 2 weeks until documented disease progression, discontinuation due to toxicity, withdrawal of consent or the study ends |
Docetaxel: Intravenously administered at a dose of 75 mg/m2 every 3 weeks until documented disease progression, discontinuation due to toxicity, withdrawal of consent or the study ends OR Paclitaxel: Intravenously administered at a dose of 100 mg/m2 weekly for 6 weeks followed by 2-week drug holiday until documented disease progression, discontinuation due to toxicity, withdrawal of consent or the study ends |
Total of all reporting groups | |
Overall Number of Baseline Participants | 210 | 209 | 419 | |
Baseline Analysis Population Description |
[Not Specified]
|
|||
Age, Categorical
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
||||
Number Analyzed | 210 participants | 209 participants | 419 participants | |
<=18 years |
0 0.0%
|
0 0.0%
|
0 0.0%
|
|
Between 18 and 65 years |
112 53.3%
|
85 40.7%
|
197 47.0%
|
|
>=65 years |
98 46.7%
|
124 59.3%
|
222 53.0%
|
|
Age, Continuous
Mean (Inter-Quartile Range) Unit of measure: Years |
||||
Number Analyzed | 210 participants | 209 participants | 419 participants | |
64
(57 to 69)
|
67
(57 to 72)
|
65
(57 to 71)
|
||
Sex: Female, Male
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
||||
Number Analyzed | 210 participants | 209 participants | 419 participants | |
Female |
31 14.8%
|
24 11.5%
|
55 13.1%
|
|
Male |
179 85.2%
|
185 88.5%
|
364 86.9%
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
||||
Number Analyzed | 210 participants | 209 participants | 419 participants | |
American Indian or Alaska Native |
0 0.0%
|
0 0.0%
|
0 0.0%
|
|
Asian |
201 95.7%
|
200 95.7%
|
401 95.7%
|
|
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander |
0 0.0%
|
0 0.0%
|
0 0.0%
|
|
Black or African American |
0 0.0%
|
0 0.0%
|
0 0.0%
|
|
White |
9 4.3%
|
9 4.3%
|
18 4.3%
|
|
More than one race |
0 0.0%
|
0 0.0%
|
0 0.0%
|
|
Unknown or Not Reported |
0 0.0%
|
0 0.0%
|
0 0.0%
|
|
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
||||
Asian | Number Analyzed | 210 participants | 209 participants | 419 participants |
201 95.7%
|
200 95.7%
|
401 95.7%
|
||
White | Number Analyzed | 210 participants | 209 participants | 419 participants |
9 4.3%
|
9 4.3%
|
18 4.3%
|
||
ECOG performance status
[1] Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
||||
0 | Number Analyzed | 210 participants | 209 participants | 419 participants |
101 48.1%
|
107 51.2%
|
208 49.6%
|
||
1 | Number Analyzed | 210 participants | 209 participants | 419 participants |
109 51.9%
|
102 48.8%
|
211 50.4%
|
||
[1]
Measure Description: performance status 0;Fully active, able to continue all pre-disease activities without restriction performance status 1;Restricted in physically strenuous activity but ambulatory and able to carry out work of a light or sedentary nature, e.g., light housework, office work
|
||||
Disease stage : TNM classification
[1] [2] Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
||||
II - III | Number Analyzed | 107 participants | 120 participants | 227 participants |
8 7.5%
|
13 10.8%
|
21 9.3%
|
||
IV | Number Analyzed | 107 participants | 120 participants | 227 participants |
94 87.9%
|
100 83.3%
|
194 85.5%
|
||
unknown | Number Analyzed | 107 participants | 120 participants | 227 participants |
5 4.7%
|
7 5.8%
|
12 5.3%
|
||
[1]
Measure Description: In this study, the TNM Classification of Malignant Tumours, Seventh Edition, published by the Union for International Cancer Control (UICC) (hereinafter referred to as "the TNM classification") will be used to determine disease stage. please refer to the protocol information. Higher numbers mean the cancer is more advanced.
[2]
Measure Analysis Population Description: Summarized for subjects with non-recurrent esophageal cancer.
|
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Previous therapies
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
||||
Surgery | Number Analyzed | 210 participants | 209 participants | 419 participants |
111 52.9%
|
94 45.0%
|
205 48.9%
|
||
Radiothrapy | Number Analyzed | 210 participants | 209 participants | 419 participants |
153 72.9%
|
142 67.9%
|
295 70.4%
|
||
Systemic anticancer therapy | Number Analyzed | 210 participants | 209 participants | 419 participants |
210 100.0%
|
208 99.5%
|
418 99.8%
|
||
Number of organs of metastases
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
||||
<=1 | Number Analyzed | 210 participants | 209 participants | 419 participants |
89 42.4%
|
91 43.5%
|
180 43.0%
|
||
>=2 | Number Analyzed | 210 participants | 209 participants | 419 participants |
121 57.6%
|
118 56.5%
|
239 57.0%
|
||
Site of metastases
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
||||
Lymph node | Number Analyzed | 210 participants | 209 participants | 419 participants |
159 75.7%
|
163 78.0%
|
322 76.8%
|
||
Liver | Number Analyzed | 210 participants | 209 participants | 419 participants |
57 27.1%
|
54 25.8%
|
111 26.5%
|
||
Lung | Number Analyzed | 210 participants | 209 participants | 419 participants |
98 46.7%
|
92 44.0%
|
190 45.3%
|
||
Bone | Number Analyzed | 210 participants | 209 participants | 419 participants |
23 11.0%
|
25 12.0%
|
48 11.5%
|
||
PD-L1 expression
[1] Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
||||
<1% | Number Analyzed | 210 participants | 209 participants | 419 participants |
109 51.9%
|
107 51.2%
|
216 51.6%
|
||
>=1% | Number Analyzed | 210 participants | 209 participants | 419 participants |
101 48.1%
|
102 48.8%
|
203 48.4%
|
||
<5% | Number Analyzed | 210 participants | 209 participants | 419 participants |
136 64.8%
|
137 65.6%
|
273 65.2%
|
||
>=5% | Number Analyzed | 210 participants | 209 participants | 419 participants |
74 35.2%
|
72 34.4%
|
146 34.8%
|
||
<10% | Number Analyzed | 210 participants | 209 participants | 419 participants |
146 69.5%
|
152 72.7%
|
298 71.1%
|
||
>=10% | Number Analyzed | 210 participants | 209 participants | 419 participants |
64 30.5%
|
57 27.3%
|
121 28.9%
|
||
[1]
Measure Description: In this study, the subject will test positive for PD-L1 when cancerous cells with stained cell membranes account for ≧1% of at least 100 evaluable cancerous cells and will test negative for PD-L1 when such cells account for <1%, the same applies to 5% and 10%.
|
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History of smoking
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
||||
Never | Number Analyzed | 210 participants | 209 participants | 419 participants |
30 14.3%
|
32 15.3%
|
62 14.8%
|
||
Former | Number Analyzed | 210 participants | 209 participants | 419 participants |
159 75.7%
|
147 70.3%
|
306 73.0%
|
||
Current | Number Analyzed | 210 participants | 209 participants | 419 participants |
21 10.0%
|
30 14.4%
|
51 12.2%
|
Name/Title: | Medical Information Center |
Organization: | Ono Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd |
Phone: | ー |
EMail: | clinical_trial@ono.co.jp |
Responsible Party: | Ono Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT02569242 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
ONO-4538-24/CA209-473 |
First Submitted: | September 30, 2015 |
First Posted: | October 6, 2015 |
Results First Submitted: | October 20, 2021 |
Results First Posted: | January 14, 2022 |
Last Update Posted: | July 6, 2022 |