A Study Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of Brexucabtagene Autoleucel (KTE-X19) in Adult Subjects With Relapsed/Refractory B-precursor Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ZUMA-3) (ZUMA-3)
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02614066 |
Recruitment Status :
Completed
First Posted : November 25, 2015
Results First Posted : November 29, 2021
Last Update Posted : November 18, 2023
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Sponsor:
Kite, A Gilead Company
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Gilead Sciences ( Kite, A Gilead Company )
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Study Type | Interventional |
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Study Design | Allocation: Non-Randomized; Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment; Masking: None (Open Label); Primary Purpose: Treatment |
Condition |
Relapsed/Refractory B-precursor Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia |
Interventions |
Biological: brexucabtagene autoleucel Drug: Cyclophosphamide Drug: Fludarabine |
Enrollment | 125 |
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details | Participants were enrolled at study sites in Canada, France, Germany, Netherlands and United States. The first participant was screened on 07 March 2016. The last primary analysis study visit occurred on 09 September 2020. |
Pre-assignment Details | 173 participants were screened. Bridging therapy was recommended for all participants particularly those participants with high disease burden at baseline (M3 marrow [> 25% leukemic blasts] or ≥ 1,000 blasts/mm^3 in the peripheral circulation) to control participant's disease post apheresis/enrollment and prior to conditioning chemotherapy. |
Arm/Group Title | Phase 1: 2 x 10^6 Anti-CD19 CAR T Cells/kg | Phase 1: 1 x 10^6 Anti-CD19 CAR T Cells/kg | Phase 1: 0.5 x 10^6 Anti-CD19 CAR T Cells/kg | Phase 2: 1 x 10^6 Anti-CD19 CAR T Cells/kg |
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Arm/Group Description | Participants with relapsed or refractory B-precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (r/r B-ALL) received conditioning chemotherapy (fludarabine 25 mg/m^2 intravenously [IV] over 30 minutes on Day -4, Day -3, and Day -2 and cyclophosphamide 900 mg/m^2 IV over 60 minutes on Day -2) followed by a single infusion of brexucabtagene autoleucel (KTE-X19) chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) transduced autologous T cells administered IV at a target dose of 2 x 10^6 anti-CD19 CAR T cells/kg of body weight on Day 0. For participants weighing > 100 kg, a maximum flat dose of 2 x 10^8 anti-CD19 CAR T cells/kg of body weight was administered. | Participants with r/r B-ALL received conditioning chemotherapy (fludarabine 25 mg/m^2 IV over 30 minutes on Day -4, Day -3, and Day -2 and cyclophosphamide 900 mg/m^2 IV over 60 minutes on Day -2) followed by a single infusion of brexucabtagene autoleucel CAR transduced autologous T cells administered IV at a target dose of 1 x 10^6 anti-CD19 CAR T cells/kg of body weight on Day 0. For participants weighing > 100 kg, a maximum flat dose of 1 x 10^8 anti-CD19 CAR T cells/kg of body weight was administered. | Participants with r/r B-ALL received conditioning chemotherapy (fludarabine 25 mg/m^2 IV over 30 minutes on Day -4, Day -3, and Day -2 and cyclophosphamide 900 mg/m^2 IV over 60 minutes on Day -2) followed by a single infusion of brexucabtagene autoleucel CAR transduced autologous T cells administered IV at a target dose of 0.5 x 10^6 anti-CD19 CAR T cells/kg of body weight on Day 0. For participants weighing > 100 kg, a maximum flat dose of 0.5 x 10^8 anti-CD19 CAR T cells/kg of body weight was administered. | Participants with r/r B-ALL received conditioning chemotherapy (fludarabine 25 mg/m^2 IV over 30 minutes on Day -4, Day -3, and Day -2 and cyclophosphamide 900 mg/m^2 IV over 60 minutes on Day -2) followed by a single infusion of brexucabtagene autoleucel CAR transduced autologous T cells administered IV at a target dose of 1 x 10^6 anti-CD19 CAR T cells/kg of body weight on Day 0. For participants weighing > 100 kg, a maximum flat dose of 1 x 10^8 anti-CD19 CAR T cells/kg of body weight was administered. |
Period Title: Overall Study | ||||
Started | 6 | 28 | 20 | 71 |
Completed | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Not Completed | 6 | 28 | 20 | 71 |
Reason Not Completed | ||||
Initiated KTE-X19 and Died | 5 | 12 | 11 | 20 |
Full Consent Withdrawn | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 |
Lost to Follow-up | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Still on-study | 1 | 9 | 5 | 32 |
Enrolled But Did Not Initiate KTE-X19 | 0 | 5 | 4 | 16 |
Baseline Characteristics
Arm/Group Title | Phase 1: 2 x 10^6 Anti-CD19 CAR T Cells/kg | Phase 1: 1 x 10^6 Anti-CD19 CAR T Cells/kg | Phase 1: 0.5 x 10^6 Anti-CD19 CAR T Cells/kg | Phase 2: 1 x 10^6 Anti-CD19 CAR T Cells/kg | Total | |
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Arm/Group Description | Participants with r/r B-ALL received conditioning chemotherapy (fludarabine 25 mg/m^2 IV over 30 minutes on Day -4, Day -3, and Day -2 and cyclophosphamide 900 mg/m^2 IV over 60 minutes on Day -2) followed by a single infusion of brexucabtagene autoleucel CAR transduced autologous T cells administered IV at a target dose of 2 x 10^6 anti-CD19 CAR T cells/kg of body weight on Day 0. For participants weighing > 100 kg, a maximum flat dose of 2 x 10^8 anti-CD19 CAR T cells/kg of body weight was administered. | Participants with r/r B-ALL received conditioning chemotherapy (fludarabine 25 mg/m^2 IV over 30 minutes on Day -4, Day -3, and Day -2 and cyclophosphamide 900 mg/m^2 IV over 60 minutes on Day -2) followed by a single infusion of brexucabtagene autoleucel CAR transduced autologous T cells administered IV at a target dose of 1 x 10^6 anti-CD19 CAR T cells/kg of body weight on Day 0. For participants weighing > 100 kg, a maximum flat dose of 1 x 10^8 anti-CD19 CAR T cells/kg of body weight was administered. | Participants with r/r B-ALL received conditioning chemotherapy (fludarabine 25 mg/m^2 IV over 30 minutes on Day -4, Day -3, and Day -2 and cyclophosphamide 900 mg/m^2 IV over 60 minutes on Day -2) followed by a single infusion of brexucabtagene autoleucel CAR transduced autologous T cells administered IV at a target dose of 0.5 x 10^6 anti-CD19 CAR T cells/kg of body weight on Day 0. For participants weighing > 100 kg, a maximum flat dose of 0.5 x 10^8 anti-CD19 CAR T cells/kg of body weight was administered. | Participants with r/r B-ALL received conditioning chemotherapy (fludarabine 25 mg/m^2 IV over 30 minutes on Day -4, Day -3, and Day -2 and cyclophosphamide 900 mg/m^2 IV over 60 minutes on Day -2) followed by a single infusion of brexucabtagene autoleucel CAR transduced autologous T cells administered IV at a target dose of 1 x 10^6 anti-CD19 CAR T cells/kg of body weight on Day 0. For participants weighing > 100 kg, a maximum flat dose of 1 x 10^8 anti-CD19 CAR T cells/kg of body weight was administered. | Total of all reporting groups | |
Overall Number of Baseline Participants | 6 | 23 | 16 | 55 | 100 | |
Baseline Analysis Population Description |
The Safety Analysis Set included all enrolled participants treated with any dose of brexucabtagene autoleucel.
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Age, Customized
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
Number Analyzed | 6 participants | 23 participants | 16 participants | 55 participants | 100 participants |
< 65 Years | 6 | 19 | 13 | 47 | 85 | |
≥ 65 Years | 0 | 4 | 3 | 8 | 15 | |
Sex: Female, Male
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 6 participants | 23 participants | 16 participants | 55 participants | 100 participants | |
Female | 1 | 14 | 8 | 22 | 45 | |
Male | 5 | 9 | 8 | 33 | 55 | |
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Ethnicity | Number Analyzed | 6 participants | 23 participants | 16 participants | 55 participants | 100 participants |
Hispanic or Latino | 3 | 11 | 3 | 11 | 28 | |
Not Hispanic or Latino | 3 | 12 | 13 | 42 | 70 | |
Missing | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | |
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Race | Number Analyzed | 6 participants | 23 participants | 16 participants | 55 participants | 100 participants |
American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Asian | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 6 | |
Black or African American | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
White | 4 | 19 | 16 | 37 | 76 | |
Other | 1 | 1 | 0 | 9 | 11 | |
Missing | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 4 | |
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
Region of Enrollment
Measure Type: Number Unit of measure: Participants |
Number Analyzed | 6 participants | 23 participants | 16 participants | 55 participants | 100 participants |
France | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | |
Germany | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 | |
Netherlands | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
United States | 6 | 23 | 16 | 41 | 86 |
Outcome Measures
Adverse Events
Limitations and Caveats
[Not Specified]
More Information
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
There IS an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts
the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.
After conclusion of the study and without prior written approval from Gilead, investigators in this study may communicate, orally present, or publish in scientific journals or other media only after the following conditions have been met:
- The results of the study in their entirety have been publicly disclosed by or with the consent of Gilead in an abstract, manuscript, or presentation form; or
- The study has been completed at all study sites for at least 2 years
Results Point of Contact
Name/Title: | Medical Information |
Organization: | Kite, A Gilead Company |
Phone: | 844-454-5483(1-844-454-KITE) |
EMail: | medinfo@kitepharma.com |
Publications of Results:
Oluwole OO, Shah BD, Baer MR, Bishop MR, Holmes H, Schiller GJ, et al. Outcomes of Patients with Relapsed/Refractory Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Treated with Prior Blinatumomab in ZUMA-3, a Study of KTE-C19, an Anti-CD19 Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T Cell Therapy [Abstract S1569]. The 23rd European Hematology Association (EHA) Congress 2018 14-17 June; Stockholm, Sweden.
Sabatino M, Choi K, Chiruvolu V, Better M. Production of Anti-CD19 CAR T Cells for ZUMA-3 and -4: Phase 1/2 Multicenter Studies Evaluating KTE-C19 in Patients With Relapsed/Refractory B-Precursor Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (R/R ALL) [Abstract 711]. Blood 2016;128 (22):1227.
Shah B, Castro J, Gokbuget N, Kersten MJ, Hagenbeek T, Wierda W, et al. ZUMA-3: A Phase 1/2 Multi-center Study Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of KTE-C19 Anti-CD19 CAR T Cells in Adult Subjects with Relapsed/Refractory B Precursor Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (r/r ALL). European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) Congress 2016;Abstract 3713.
Shah B, Huynh V, Sender LS, Lee DW, Castro JE, Wierda WG, et al. High Rates of Minimal Residual Disease-Negative (MRD-) Complete Responses (CR) in Adult and Pediatric and Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (R/R ALL) Treated With KTE-C19 (Anti-CD19 Chimeric Antigen Receptor [CAR] T Cells): Preliminary Results of the ZUMA-3 and ZUMA-4 Trials. Blood 2016;128 (22):2803.
Shah B, Stock W, Wierda W, Topp M, Kersten MJ, Houot R, et al. KTE-C19, an Anti-CD19 Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T cell Therapy in Adult Patients (Pts) With Relapsed/ Refractory Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (R/R ALL) in the ZUMA-3 Trial: Preliminary Results of Novel Safety Interventions [Abstract ALL-025]. Clinical lymphoma, myeloma & leukemia 2017;17:S253.
Shah B, Stock W, Wierda W, Topp MS, Kersten MJ, Houot R, et al. Preliminary Results of Novel Safety Interventions in Adult Patients (Pts) With Relapsed/Refractory Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (R/R ALL) in the ZUMA-3 Trial. European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) Congress 2017.
Shah B, Wierda WG, Schiller GJ, Bishop MR, Castro JE, Sabatino M, et al. KTE-C19 Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T Cell Therapy in Adults with High-Burden Relapsed/Refractory Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (R/R ALL): Updated Results from Phase 1/2 of ZUMA-3 [Abstract P523]. The 22nd European Hematology Association (EHA) Congress 2017 22-25 June; Madrid, Spain.
Shah BD, Bishop MR, Oluwole OO, Logan A, Baer MR, Donnellan WB, et al. End of Phase I Results of ZUMA-3, A Phase 1/2 Study of KTE-X19, Anti-CD19 Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T Cell Therapy, in Adult Patients (pts) with Relapsed/Refractory (R/R) Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) [Abstract]. J Clin Oncol 2019;37 (15):7006.
Shah BD, Bishop MR, Oluwole OO, Logan AC, Baer MR, Donnellan WB, et al. KTE-X19, an Anti-CD19 Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cell Therapy, in Adult Patients with Relapsed/Refractory Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: End of Phase 1 Results of ZUMA-3 [Abstract PS945]. HemaSphere 2019;3 (S1):426.
Shah BD, Oluwole OO, Baer MR, Bishop MR, Holmes H, Schiller GJ, et al. KTE-C19, an Anti-CD19 Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T Cell Therapy, in Adult Patients with Relapsed/ Refractory Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (R/R ALL): Outcomes in Patients Who Were Treated with Prior Blinatumomab in ZUMA-3 [Abstract ALL-128]. Clinical lymphoma, myeloma & leukemia 2018;18 (Supplement 1):S184.
Shah BD, Oluwole OO, Baer MR, Bishop MR, Holmes H, Schiller GJ, et al. Outcomes of Patients Treated With Prior Blinatumomab in ZUMA-3, a Study of KTE-C19, an Anti-CD19 Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cell Therapy, in Adult Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia. ASCO; 2018 01-05 June; Chicago, IL.
Shah BD, Stock W, Wierda WG, Oluwole O, Holmes H, Schiller GJ, et al. Phase 1 Results of ZUMA-3: KTE-C19, an Anti-CD19 Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T Cell Therapy, in Adult Patients with Relapsed/Refractory Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (R/R ALL) [Abstract 612]. Blood 2017;130 (Supplement 1):888.
Shah BD, Wierda WG, Schiller GJ, Bishop MR, Castro JE, Sabatino M, et al. Updated results from ZUMA- 3, a phase 1/2 study of KTE-C19 chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy, in adults with high-burden relapsed/refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia (R/R ALL) [Abstract 3024]. American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) Annual Meeting; 2017 02-06 June; Chicago, Illinois.
Wierda WG, Bishop MR, Oluwole O, Logan AC, Baer MR, Donnellan WB, et al. Updated Phase 1 Results of Zuma-3: Kte-X19, an Anti-CD19 Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cell Therapy, in Adult Patients with Relapsed/Refractory Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia [Abstract 256]. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant 2019;25 (3):S185.
Wierda WG, Bishop MR, Oluwole OO, Logan AC, Baer MR, Donnellan WB, et al. Updated Phase 1 Results of Zuma-3: Kte-C19, an Anti-CD19 Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cell Therapy, in Adult Patients with Relapsed/Refractory Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia [Abstract]. Blood 2018;132 (Supplement 1):897.
Publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
Responsible Party: | Gilead Sciences ( Kite, A Gilead Company ) |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT02614066 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
KTE-C19-103 2015-005009-35 ( EudraCT Number ) |
First Submitted: | November 23, 2015 |
First Posted: | November 25, 2015 |
Results First Submitted: | September 9, 2021 |
Results First Posted: | November 29, 2021 |
Last Update Posted: | November 18, 2023 |