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A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and Pharmacokinetics of Prophylactic Emicizumab Versus no Prophylaxis in Hemophilia A Participants With Inhibitors (HAVEN 1)

The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Read our disclaimer for details.
 
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02622321
Recruitment Status : Completed
First Posted : December 4, 2015
Results First Posted : November 24, 2017
Last Update Posted : June 24, 2021
Sponsor:
Collaborator:
Chugai Pharmaceutical
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Hoffmann-La Roche

Study Type Interventional
Study Design Allocation: Randomized;   Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment;   Masking: None (Open Label);   Primary Purpose: Treatment
Condition Hemophilia A
Interventions Drug: Emicizumab
Drug: rFVIIa
Drug: aPCC
Enrollment 113
Recruitment Details  
Pre-assignment Details A total of 113 participants were enrolled in this study: 109 participants prior to the primary completion date plus a further 4 participants to Arm D of the study after the primary completion date. Participants in Arm A and Arm B were randomized in a 2:1 ratio; participants in Arm C and Arm D were enrolled without randomization.
Arm/Group Title Arm A: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm B (Control): No Prophylaxis, Then Emicizumab Arm C: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm D: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW
Hide Arm/Group Description Participants who were receiving episodic treatment with bypassing agents prior to study entry and were randomized to study Arm A started to receive emicizumab prophylaxis. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) once a week (QW) subcutaneously (SC) for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds. Participants who were receiving episodic treatment with bypassing agents prior to study entry and were randomized to study Arm B continued with their prior episodic treatment regimen for the first 24 weeks of the study; they did not receive emicizumab prophylaxis during that time. After completing at least 24 weeks on study, participants in Arm B were allowed to switch to emicizumab prophylaxis (as described for Arm A) up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds. Participants who were receiving prophylactic bypassing agents prior to study entry were enrolled in Arm C to receive prophylactic emicizumab. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 mg/kg QW SC for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds. Participants who were either: 1) Receiving episodic bypassing agents prior to study entry but were unable to enroll in Arms A or B; or 2) Receiving bypassing agent prophylaxis prior to study entry but were unable to enroll in Arm C, were enrolled in Arm D to receive emicizumab prophylaxis. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 mg/kg QW SC for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
Period Title: Overall Study
Started 35 18 49 11
Received at Least One Dose of Treatment [1] 34 [2] 18 49 11
Completed 24 Weeks in the Study 31 18 [3] 49 11
Dose Up-Titrated to 3 mg/kg QW 2 0 3 2
Completed 32 18 48 11
Not Completed 3 0 1 0
Reason Not Completed
Withdrawal by Subject             2             0             0             0
Death             0             0             1             0
Physician Decision             1             0             0             0
[1]
Safety Population
[2]
1 participant withdrew prior to study Day 1.
[3]
After 24 weeks, all 18 participants in Arm B switched to receive emicizumab prophylaxis.
Arm/Group Title Arm A: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm B (Control): No Prophylaxis, Then Emicizumab Arm C: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm D: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Total
Hide Arm/Group Description Participants who were receiving episodic treatment with bypassing agents prior to study entry and were randomized to study Arm A started to receive emicizumab prophylaxis. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) once a week (QW) subcutaneously (SC) for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds. Participants who were receiving episodic treatment with bypassing agents prior to study entry and were randomized to study Arm B continued with their prior episodic treatment regimen for the first 24 weeks of the study; they did not receive emicizumab prophylaxis during that time. After completing at least 24 weeks on study, participants in Arm B were allowed to switch to emicizumab prophylaxis (as described for Arm A) up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds. Participants who were receiving prophylactic bypassing agents prior to study entry were enrolled in Arm C to receive prophylactic emicizumab. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 mg/kg QW SC for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds. Participants who were either: 1) Receiving episodic bypassing agents prior to study entry but were unable to enroll in Arms A or B; or 2) Receiving bypassing agent prophylaxis prior to study entry but were unable to enroll in Arm C, were enrolled in Arm D to receive emicizumab prophylaxis. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 mg/kg QW SC for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds. Total of all reporting groups
Overall Number of Baseline Participants 35 18 49 11 113
Hide Baseline Analysis Population Description
All enrolled participants
Age, Continuous  
Mean (Standard Deviation)
Unit of measure:  Years
Number Analyzed 35 participants 18 participants 49 participants 11 participants 113 participants
35.8  (13.9) 37.2  (13.7) 25.6  (16.8) 39.0  (16.1) 31.9  (16.2)
Age, Customized  
Measure Type: Count of Participants
Unit of measure:  Participants
Number Analyzed 35 participants 18 participants 49 participants 11 participants 113 participants
Adolescents (12-17 years)
4
  11.4%
2
  11.1%
26
  53.1%
0
   0.0%
32
  28.3%
Adults (18-64 years)
30
  85.7%
15
  83.3%
21
  42.9%
10
  90.9%
76
  67.3%
Elderly (65-84 years)
1
   2.9%
1
   5.6%
2
   4.1%
1
   9.1%
5
   4.4%
Sex: Female, Male  
Measure Type: Count of Participants
Unit of measure:  Participants
Number Analyzed 35 participants 18 participants 49 participants 11 participants 113 participants
Female
0
   0.0%
0
   0.0%
0
   0.0%
0
   0.0%
0
   0.0%
Male
35
 100.0%
18
 100.0%
49
 100.0%
11
 100.0%
113
 100.0%
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)  
Measure Type: Count of Participants
Unit of measure:  Participants
Number Analyzed 35 participants 18 participants 49 participants 11 participants 113 participants
Hispanic or Latino
4
  11.4%
1
   5.6%
12
  24.5%
1
   9.1%
18
  15.9%
Not Hispanic or Latino
31
  88.6%
17
  94.4%
37
  75.5%
10
  90.9%
95
  84.1%
Unknown or Not Reported
0
   0.0%
0
   0.0%
0
   0.0%
0
   0.0%
0
   0.0%
Race (NIH/OMB)  
Measure Type: Count of Participants
Unit of measure:  Participants
Number Analyzed 35 participants 18 participants 49 participants 11 participants 113 participants
American Indian or Alaska Native
0
   0.0%
0
   0.0%
1
   2.0%
0
   0.0%
1
   0.9%
Asian
10
  28.6%
3
  16.7%
8
  16.3%
0
   0.0%
21
  18.6%
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0
   0.0%
1
   5.6%
0
   0.0%
0
   0.0%
1
   0.9%
Black or African American
4
  11.4%
4
  22.2%
3
   6.1%
0
   0.0%
11
   9.7%
White
21
  60.0%
10
  55.6%
33
  67.3%
11
 100.0%
75
  66.4%
More than one race
0
   0.0%
0
   0.0%
0
   0.0%
0
   0.0%
0
   0.0%
Unknown or Not Reported
0
   0.0%
0
   0.0%
4
   8.2%
0
   0.0%
4
   3.5%
Number of Participants by the Number of Bleeds (<9 or ≥9) in the Last 24 Weeks Prior to Study Entry  
Measure Type: Count of Participants
Unit of measure:  Participants
Number Analyzed 35 participants 18 participants 49 participants 11 participants 113 participants
<9 Bleeds
11
  31.4%
5
  27.8%
23
  46.9%
6
  54.5%
45
  39.8%
≥9 Bleeds
24
  68.6%
13
  72.2%
26
  53.1%
5
  45.5%
68
  60.2%
1.Primary Outcome
Title Model-Based Annualized Bleed Rate (ABR) for Treated Bleeds, Arm A: Emicizumab Versus Arm B: No Prophylaxis
Hide Description The number of treated bleeds over the efficacy period was assessed as an annualized bleed rate (ABR) using a negative binomial (NB) regression model, which accounts for different follow-up times. Treated bleeds were defined as a bleed that was directly followed by a hemophilia medication reported to be a "treatment for bleed". The 72-hour rule was implemented: two bleeds of the same type and at the same anatomical location were counted as one bleed if the second bleed occurred within 72 hours from the last treatment for the first bleed. Bleeds due to surgery/procedure were excluded. For participants whose dose was up-titrated, the efficacy period ended the day before the first day on the up-titrated dose.
Time Frame From Baseline up to 24 weeks (median [min-max] efficacy observation periods in Arm A vs. Arm B: 29.29 [0.1-48.9] weeks vs. 24.14 [23.0-26.0] weeks)
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
Intent-to-treat (ITT) population defined as all participants who were randomized to Arm A or Arm B.
Arm/Group Title Arm A: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm B (Control): No Prophylaxis
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants who were receiving episodic treatment with bypassing agents prior to study entry and were randomized to study Arm A started to receive emicizumab prophylaxis. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) once a week (QW) subcutaneously (SC) for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
Participants who were receiving episodic treatment with bypassing agents prior to study entry and were randomized to study Arm B continued with their prior episodic treatment regimen for the first 24 weeks of the study; they did not receive emicizumab prophylaxis during that time. After completing at least 24 weeks on study, participants in Arm B were allowed to switch to emicizumab prophylaxis (as described for Arm A) up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 35 18
Measure Type: Number
Number (95% Confidence Interval)
Unit of Measure: treated bleeds per year
2.9
(1.69 to 5.02)
23.3
(12.33 to 43.89)
Hide Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Arm A: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW, Arm B (Control): No Prophylaxis
Comments Analysis was performed using an NB regression model, which accounted for different follow-up times, with the participant's number of bleeds as a function of randomization and the time that each participant stays in the study included as an offset in the model. The model also included the number of bleeds (less than [<] 9 or greater than or equal to [>/=] 9) in the last 24 weeks prior to study entry as a stratification factor in the randomization.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
Comments [Not Specified]
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value <0.0001
Comments Statistical significance was controlled at a two-sided alpha level of 0.05 based on a Wald testing procedure.
Method Stratified Wald Test
Comments [Not Specified]
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter ABR Ratio
Estimated Value 0.13
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.057 to 0.277
Estimation Comments [Not Specified]
2.Secondary Outcome
Title Model-Based Annualized Bleed Rate (ABR) for All Bleeds, Arm A: Emicizumab Versus Arm B: No Prophylaxis
Hide Description The number of all bleeds over the efficacy period was assessed as an annualized bleed rate (ABR) using a negative binomial (NB) regression model, which accounts for different follow-up times. All bleeds included both treated bleeds (with coagulation factors) and non-treated bleeds. The 72-hour rule was implemented: two bleeds of the same type and at the same anatomical location were counted as one bleed if the second bleed occurred within 72 hours from the last treatment for the first bleed. Bleeds due to surgery/procedure were excluded. For participants whose dose was up-titrated, the efficacy period ended the day before the first day on the up-titrated dose.
Time Frame From Baseline up to 24 weeks (median [min-max] efficacy observation periods in Arm A vs. Arm B: 29.29 [0.1-48.9] weeks vs. 24.14 [23.0-26.0] weeks)
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
ITT population: all participants who were randomized to Arm A or Arm B.
Arm/Group Title Arm A: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm B (Control): No Prophylaxis
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants who were receiving episodic treatment with bypassing agents prior to study entry and were randomized to study Arm A started to receive emicizumab prophylaxis. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) once a week (QW) subcutaneously (SC) for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
Participants who were receiving episodic treatment with bypassing agents prior to study entry and were randomized to study Arm B continued with their prior episodic treatment regimen for the first 24 weeks of the study; they did not receive emicizumab prophylaxis during that time. After completing at least 24 weeks on study, participants in Arm B were allowed to switch to emicizumab prophylaxis (as described for Arm A) up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 35 18
Measure Type: Number
Number (95% Confidence Interval)
Unit of Measure: all bleeds per year
5.5
(3.58 to 8.60)
28.3
(16.79 to 47.76)
Hide Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Arm A: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW, Arm B (Control): No Prophylaxis
Comments Analysis was performed using an NB regression model, which accounted for different follow-up times, with the participant's number of bleeds as a function of randomization and the time that each participant stays in the study included as an offset in the model. The model also included the number of bleeds (<9 or >/=9) in the last 24 weeks prior to study entry as a stratification factor in the randomization.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
Comments [Not Specified]
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value <0.0001
Comments Statistical significance was controlled at a two-sided alpha level of 0.05 based on a Wald testing procedure.
Method Stratified Wald Test
Comments [Not Specified]
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter ABR Ratio
Estimated Value 0.20
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.102 to 0.375
Estimation Comments [Not Specified]
3.Secondary Outcome
Title Intra-Participant Comparison of the Model-Based Annualized Bleed Rate (ABR) for All Bleeds in Arm A: Emicizumab Versus Previous Episodic Bypassing Agents
Hide Description This was an intra-participant comparison of the annualized bleed rates (ABRs) for all bleeds in Arm A participants who had previously received episodic bypassing agents during the non-interventional study (NIS) BH29768 (NCT02476942) (Arm A NIS) prior to entry in this study versus emicizumab prophylaxis during this study (Arm A). The number of all bleeds over the efficacy period was assessed as an ABR using a negative binomial (NB) regression model, which accounts for different follow-up times. All bleeds included both treated bleeds (with coagulation factors) and non-treated bleeds. The 72-hour rule was implemented: two bleeds of the same type and at the same anatomical location were counted as one bleed if the second bleed occurred within 72 hours from the last treatment for the first bleed. Bleeds due to surgery/procedure were excluded. For participants whose dose was up-titrated, the efficacy period ended the day before the first day on the up-titrated dose.
Time Frame Median [min-max] efficacy observation periods: for Arm A, 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW: 30.86 [0.1-48.9] weeks; for Arm A (NIS), Previous Episodic Bypassing Agents: 21.14 [10.6-33.9] weeks
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
Arm A NIS population included all Arm A participants who participated in NIS BH29768 before study entry and received episodic bypassing agents during NIS BH29768.
Arm/Group Title Arm A: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm A (NIS): Previous Episodic Bypassing Agents
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants who were receiving episodic treatment with bypassing agents prior to study entry and were randomized to study Arm A started to receive emicizumab prophylaxis. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) once a week (QW) subcutaneously (SC) for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
This arm includes data collected before entry into this study (assessed prospectively in a non-interventional study [NIS]) from Arm A participants who previously participated in NIS BH29768 (NCT02476942) and had received episodic bypassing agents during the NIS.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 24 24
Measure Type: Number
Number (95% Confidence Interval)
Unit of Measure: all bleeds per year
4.1
(2.10 to 8.02)
37.7
(28.40 to 50.04)
Hide Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Arm A: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW, Arm A (NIS): Previous Episodic Bypassing Agents
Comments This intra-participant comparison of ABR for all bleeds was performed using an NB regression model.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
Comments [Not Specified]
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value <0.0001
Comments Statistical significance was controlled at a two-sided alpha level of 0.05 based on a Wald testing procedure.
Method Non-Stratified Wald Test
Comments [Not Specified]
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter ABR Ratio
Estimated Value 0.11
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.055 to 0.218
Estimation Comments [Not Specified]
4.Secondary Outcome
Title Intra-Participant Comparison of the Model-Based Annualized Bleed Rate (ABR) for Treated Bleeds in Arm A: Emicizumab Versus Previous Episodic Bypassing Agents
Hide Description This was an intra-participant comparison of the ABRs for treated bleeds in Arm A participants who had previously received episodic bypassing agents during the non-interventional study (NIS) BH29768 (NCT02476942) (Arm A NIS) prior to entry in this study versus emicizumab prophylaxis during this study (Arm A). The number of treated bleeds over the efficacy period was assessed as an ABR using a negative binomial (NB) regression model, which accounts for different follow-up times. Treated bleeds were defined as a bleed that was directly followed by a hemophilia medication reported to be a "treatment for bleed". The 72-hour rule was implemented: two bleeds of the same type and at the same anatomical location were counted as one bleed if the second bleed occurred within 72 hours from the last treatment for the first bleed. Bleeds due to surgery/procedure were excluded. For participants whose dose was up-titrated, efficacy period ended the day before the first day on the up-titrated dose.
Time Frame Median [min-max] efficacy observation periods: for Arm A, 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW: 30.86 [0.1-48.9] weeks; for Arm A (NIS), Previous Episodic Bypassing Agents: 21.14 [10.6-33.9] weeks
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
Arm A NIS population included all Arm A participants who participated in NIS BH29768 before study entry and received episodic bypassing agents during NIS BH29768.
Arm/Group Title Arm A: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm A (NIS): Previous Episodic Bypassing Agents
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants who were receiving episodic treatment with bypassing agents prior to study entry and were randomized to study Arm A started to receive emicizumab prophylaxis. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) once a week (QW) subcutaneously (SC) for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
This arm includes data collected before entry into this study (assessed prospectively in a non-interventional study [NIS]) from Arm A participants who previously participated in NIS BH29768 (NCT02476942) and had received episodic bypassing agents during the NIS.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 24 24
Measure Type: Number
Number (95% Confidence Interval)
Unit of Measure: treated bleeds per year
1.7
(0.71 to 4.06)
21.6
(15.40 to 30.22)
Hide Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Arm A: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW, Arm A (NIS): Previous Episodic Bypassing Agents
Comments This intra-participant comparison of ABR for treated bleeds was performed using an NB regression model.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
Comments [Not Specified]
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value <0.0001
Comments Statistical significance was controlled at a two-sided alpha level of 0.05 based on a Wald testing procedure.
Method Non-Stratified Wald Test
Comments [Not Specified]
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter ABR Ratio
Estimated Value 0.08
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.031 to 0.198
Estimation Comments [Not Specified]
5.Secondary Outcome
Title Model-Based Annualized Bleed Rate (ABR) for Treated Joint Bleeds, Arm A: Emicizumab Versus Arm B: No Prophylaxis
Hide Description The number of treated joint bleeds over the efficacy period was assessed as an ABR using a negative binomial (NB) regression model, which accounts for different follow-up times. Treated joint bleeds were defined as treated bleeds in a joint associated with unusual sensation (aura) in a joint, in combination with another symptom: swelling/warmth, pain/decreased range of motion (RoM), or difficulty moving the joint. Bleeds due to surgery/procedure were excluded.
Time Frame From Baseline up to 24 weeks (median [min-max] efficacy observation periods in Arm A vs. Arm B: 29.29 [0.1-48.9] weeks vs. 24.14 [23.0-26.0] weeks)
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
ITT population: all participants who were randomized to Arm A or Arm B.
Arm/Group Title Arm A: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm B (Control): No Prophylaxis
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants who were receiving episodic treatment with bypassing agents prior to study entry and were randomized to study Arm A started to receive emicizumab prophylaxis. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) once a week (QW) subcutaneously (SC) for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
Participants who were receiving episodic treatment with bypassing agents prior to study entry and were randomized to study Arm B continued with their prior episodic treatment regimen for the first 24 weeks of the study; they did not receive emicizumab prophylaxis during that time. After completing at least 24 weeks on study, participants in Arm B were allowed to switch to emicizumab prophylaxis (as described for Arm A) up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 35 18
Measure Type: Number
Number (95% Confidence Interval)
Unit of Measure: treated joint bleeds per year
0.8
(0.26 to 2.20)
6.7
(1.99 to 22.42)
Hide Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Arm A: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW, Arm B (Control): No Prophylaxis
Comments Analysis was performed using an NB regression model, which accounted for different follow-up times, with the participant's number of bleeds as a function of randomization and the time that each participant stays in the study included as an offset in the model. The model also included the number of bleeds (<9 or >/=9) in the last 24 weeks prior to study entry as a stratification factor in the randomization.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
Comments [Not Specified]
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value 0.0050
Comments Statistical significance was controlled at a two-sided alpha level of 0.05 based on a Wald testing procedure.
Method Stratified Wald Test
Comments [Not Specified]
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter ABR Ratio
Estimated Value 0.11
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.025 to 0.520
Estimation Comments [Not Specified]
6.Secondary Outcome
Title Intra-Participant Comparison of the Model-Based Annualized Bleed Rate (ABR) for All Bleeds in Arm C: Emicizumab Versus Previous Prophylactic Bypassing Agents
Hide Description This was an intra-participant comparison of the annualized bleed rates (ABRs) for all bleeds in Arm C participants who had previously received prophylactic bypassing agents during the non-interventional study (NIS) BH29768 (NCT02476942) (Arm C NIS) prior to entry in this study versus emicizumab prophylaxis during this study (Arm C). The number of all bleeds over the efficacy period was assessed as an ABR using a negative binomial (NB) regression model, which accounts for different follow-up times. All bleeds included both treated bleeds (with coagulation factors) and non-treated bleeds. The 72-hour rule was implemented: two bleeds of the same type and at the same anatomical location were counted as one bleed if the second bleed occurred within 72 hours from the last treatment for the first bleed. Bleeds due to surgery/procedure were excluded. For participants whose dose was up-titrated, the efficacy period ended the day before the first day on the up-titrated dose.
Time Frame Median [min-max] efficacy observation periods: for Arm C, 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW: 30.14 [6.9-45.3] weeks; for Arm C (NIS), Previous Prophylactic Bypassing Agents: 32.14 [8.1-49.3] weeks
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
Arm C NIS population included all Arm C participants who participated in NIS BH29768 before study entry and received prophylactic bypassing agents during NIS BH29768.
Arm/Group Title Arm C: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm C (NIS): Previous Prophylactic Bypassing Agents
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants who were receiving prophylactic bypassing agents prior to study entry were enrolled in Arm C to receive prophylactic emicizumab. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 mg/kg QW SC for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
This arm includes data collected before entry into this study (assessed prospectively in a non-interventional study [NIS]) from Arm C participants who previously participated in NIS BH29768 (NCT02476942) and had received prophylactic bypassing agents during the NIS.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 24 24
Measure Type: Number
Number (95% Confidence Interval)
Unit of Measure: all bleeds per year
5.5
(2.98 to 10.26)
24.3
(18.11 to 32.67)
Hide Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Arm C: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW, Arm C (NIS): Previous Prophylactic Bypassing Agents
Comments This intra-participant comparison of ABR for all bleeds was performed using an NB regression model.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
Comments [Not Specified]
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value <0.0001
Comments Statistical significance was controlled at a two-sided alpha level of 0.05 based on a Wald testing procedure.
Method Non-Stratified Wald Test
Comments [Not Specified]
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter ABR Ratio
Estimated Value 0.23
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.119 to 0.435
Estimation Comments [Not Specified]
7.Secondary Outcome
Title Intra-Participant Comparison of the Model-Based Annualized Bleed Rate (ABR) for Treated Bleeds in Arm C: Emicizumab Versus Previous Prophylactic Bypassing Agents
Hide Description This was an intra-participant comparison of the ABRs for treated bleeds in Arm C participants who had previously received bypassing agent prophylaxis during the non-interventional study (NIS) BH29768 (NCT02476942) (Arm C NIS) prior to entry in this study versus emicizumab prophylaxis during this study (Arm C). The number of treated bleeds over the efficacy period was assessed as an ABR using a negative binomial (NB) regression model, which accounts for different follow-up times. Treated bleeds were defined as a bleed that was directly followed by a hemophilia medication reported to be a "treatment for bleed". The 72-hour rule was implemented: two bleeds of the same type and at the same anatomical location were counted as one bleed if the second bleed occurred within 72 hours from the last treatment for the first bleed. Bleeds due to surgery/procedure were excluded. For participants whose dose was up-titrated, efficacy period ended the day before the first day on the up-titrated dose.
Time Frame Median [min-max] efficacy observation periods: for Arm C, 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW: 30.14 [6.9-45.3] weeks; for Arm C (NIS), Previous Prophylactic Bypassing Agents: 32.14 [8.1-49.3] weeks
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
Arm C NIS population included all Arm C participants who participated in NIS BH29768 before study entry and received prophylactic bypassing agents during NIS BH29768.
Arm/Group Title Arm C: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm Cnis: Previous Prophylactic Bypassing Agents
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants who were receiving prophylactic bypassing agents prior to study entry were enrolled in Arm C to receive prophylactic emicizumab. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 mg/kg QW SC for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
This arm includes data collected before entry into this study (assessed prospectively in a non-interventional study [NIS]) from Arm C participants who previously participated in NIS BH29768 (NCT02476942) and had received prophylactic bypassing agents (rFVIIa or/and aPCC) during the NIS BH29768.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 24 24
Measure Type: Number
Number (95% Confidence Interval)
Unit of Measure: treated bleeds per year
3.3
(1.33 to 8.08)
15.7
(11.08 to 22.29)
Hide Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Arm C: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW, Arm Cnis: Previous Prophylactic Bypassing Agents
Comments This intra-participant comparison of ABR for treated bleeds was performed using an NB regression model.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
Comments [Not Specified]
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value 0.0003
Comments Statistical significance was controlled at a two-sided alpha level of 0.05 based on a Wald testing procedure.
Method Non-Stratified Wald Test
Comments [Not Specified]
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter ABR Ratio
Estimated Value 0.21
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.089 to 0.486
Estimation Comments [Not Specified]
8.Secondary Outcome
Title Model-Based Annualized Bleed Rate (ABR) for Treated Spontaneous Bleeds, Arm A: Emicizumab Versus Arm B: No Prophylaxis
Hide Description The number of treated spontaneous bleeds over the efficacy period was assessed as an annualized bleed rate (ABR) using a negative binomial (NB) regression model, which accounts for different follow-up times. Treated spontaneous bleeds were defined as treated (with coagulation factors) bleeds with no known contributing factor (e.g., trauma, surgery). The 72-hour rule was implemented: two bleeds of the same type and at the same anatomical location were counted as one bleed if the second bleed occurred within 72 hours from the last treatment for the first bleed. Bleeds due to surgery/procedure were excluded. For participants whose dose was up-titrated, the efficacy period ended the day before the first day on the up-titrated dose.
Time Frame From Baseline up to 24 weeks (median [min-max] efficacy observation periods in Arm A vs. Arm B: 29.29 [0.1-48.9] weeks vs. 24.14 [23.0-26.0] weeks)
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
ITT population: all participants who were randomized to Arm A or Arm B.
Arm/Group Title Arm A: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm B (Control): No Prophylaxis
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants who were receiving episodic treatment with bypassing agents prior to study entry and were randomized to study Arm A started to receive emicizumab prophylaxis. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) once a week (QW) subcutaneously (SC) for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
Participants who were receiving episodic treatment with bypassing agents prior to study entry and were randomized to study Arm B continued with their prior episodic treatment regimen for the first 24 weeks of the study; they did not receive emicizumab prophylaxis during that time. After completing at least 24 weeks on study, participants in Arm B were allowed to switch to emicizumab prophylaxis (as described for Arm A) up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 35 18
Measure Type: Number
Number (95% Confidence Interval)
Unit of Measure: treated spontaneous bleeds per year
1.3
(0.73 to 2.19)
16.8
(9.94 to 28.30)
Hide Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Arm A: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW, Arm B (Control): No Prophylaxis
Comments Analysis was performed using an NB regression model, which accounted for different follow-up times, with the participant's number of bleeds as a function of randomization and the time that each participant stays in the study included as an offset in the model. The model also included the number of bleeds (<9 or >/=9) in the last 24 weeks prior to study entry as a stratification factor in the randomization.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
Comments [Not Specified]
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value <0.0001
Comments Statistical significance was controlled at a two-sided alpha level of 0.05 based on a Wald testing procedure.
Method Stratified Wald Test
Comments [Not Specified]
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter ABR Ratio
Estimated Value 0.08
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.037 to 0.154
Estimation Comments [Not Specified]
9.Secondary Outcome
Title Model-Based Annualized Bleed Rate (ABR) for Treated Target Joint Bleeds, Arm A: Emicizumab Versus Arm B: No Prophylaxis
Hide Description The number of treated target joint bleeds over the efficacy period was assessed as an annualized bleed rate (ABR) using a negative binomial (NB) regression model, which accounts for different follow-up times. Treated target joint bleeds included treated (with coagulation factors) joint bleeds in a target joint, defined as a joint in which greater than or equal to (>/=) 3 treated joint bleeds occurred during the last 24 weeks prior to study entry. The 72-hour rule was implemented: two bleeds of the same type and at the same anatomical location were counted as one bleed if the second bleed occurred within 72 hours from the last treatment for the first bleed. Bleeds due to surgery/procedure were excluded. For participants whose dose was up-titrated, the efficacy period ended the day before the first day on the up-titrated dose.
Time Frame From Baseline up to 24 weeks (median [min-max] efficacy observation periods in Arm A vs. Arm B: 29.29 [0.1-48.9] weeks vs. 24.14 [23.0-26.0] weeks)
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
ITT population: all participants who were randomized to Arm A or Arm B.
Arm/Group Title Arm A: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm B (Control): No Prophylaxis
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants who were receiving episodic treatment with bypassing agents prior to study entry and were randomized to study Arm A started to receive emicizumab prophylaxis. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) once a week (QW) subcutaneously (SC) for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
Participants who were receiving episodic treatment with bypassing agents prior to study entry and were randomized to study Arm B continued with their prior episodic treatment regimen for the first 24 weeks of the study; they did not receive emicizumab prophylaxis during that time. After completing at least 24 weeks on study, participants in Arm B were allowed to switch to emicizumab prophylaxis (as described for Arm A) up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 35 18
Measure Type: Number
Number (95% Confidence Interval)
Unit of Measure: treated target joint bleeds per year
0.1
(0.03 to 0.58)
3.0
(0.96 to 9.13)
Hide Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Arm A: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW, Arm B (Control): No Prophylaxis
Comments Analysis was performed using an NB regression model, which accounted for different follow-up times, with the participant's number of bleeds as a function of randomization and the time that each participant stays in the study included as an offset in the model. The model also included the number of bleeds (<9 or >/=9) in the last 24 weeks prior to study entry as a stratification factor in the randomization.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
Comments [Not Specified]
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value 0.0002
Comments Statistical significance was controlled at a two-sided alpha level of 0.05 based on a Wald testing procedure.
Method Stratified Wald Test
Comments [Not Specified]
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter ABR Ratio
Estimated Value 0.05
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.009 to 0.227
Estimation Comments [Not Specified]
10.Secondary Outcome
Title Mean Calculated Annualized Bleed Rates (ABR) for Treated Bleeds, All Bleeds, Treated Spontaneous Bleeds, Treated Joint Bleeds, and Treated Target Joint Bleeds, Arm A: Emicizumab Versus Arm B: No Prophylaxis
Hide Description The number of bleeds over the efficacy period was calculated as: ABR = (number of bleeds/number of days during the efficacy period) x 365.25. Treated bleeds: a bleed for which coagulation factors were administered. All bleeds included both treated and non-treated bleeds. Treated spontaneous bleeds: treated bleeds with no known contributing factor (e.g., trauma, surgery). Treated joint bleeds: treated bleeds in a joint associated with unusual sensation (aura) in a joint, in combination with another symptom: swelling/warmth, pain/decreased range of motion (RoM), or difficulty moving the joint. Treated target joint bleeds: treated joint bleeds in a target joint, defined as a joint in which greater than or equal to (>/=) 3 treated joint bleeds occurred during the last 24 weeks prior to study entry. For all types of bleeds: the 72-hour rule was implemented, and bleeds due to surgery/procedure and bleeds after up-titration were excluded.
Time Frame From Baseline up to 24 weeks (median [min-max] efficacy observation periods in Arm A vs. Arm B: 29.29 [0.1-48.9] weeks vs. 24.14 [23.0-26.0] weeks)
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
ITT population: all participants who were randomized to Arm A or Arm B.
Arm/Group Title Arm A: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm B (Control): No Prophylaxis
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants who were receiving episodic treatment with bypassing agents prior to study entry and were randomized to study Arm A started to receive emicizumab prophylaxis. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) once a week (QW) subcutaneously (SC) for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
Participants who were receiving episodic treatment with bypassing agents prior to study entry and were randomized to study Arm B continued with their prior episodic treatment regimen for the first 24 weeks of the study; they did not receive emicizumab prophylaxis during that time. After completing at least 24 weeks on study, participants in Arm B were allowed to switch to emicizumab prophylaxis (as described for Arm A) up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 35 18
Mean (95% Confidence Interval)
Unit of Measure: bleeds per year
Treated Bleeds
3.5
(0.83 to 9.46)
26.2
(17.17 to 38.37)
All Bleeds
6.3
(2.37 to 13.45)
30.8
(20.89 to 43.76)
Treated Spontaneous Bleeds
1.5
(0.11 to 6.42)
18.1
(10.74 to 28.57)
Treated Joint Bleeds
1.0
(0.03 to 5.57)
8.1
(3.55 to 15.95)
Treated Target Joint Bleeds
0.4
(0.00 to 4.48)
6.2
(2.32 to 13.34)
11.Secondary Outcome
Title Median Calculated Annualized Bleed Rates (ABR) for Treated Bleeds, All Bleeds, Treated Spontaneous Bleeds, Treated Joint Bleeds, and Treated Target Joint Bleeds, Arm A: Emicizumab Versus Arm B: No Prophylaxis
Hide Description The number of bleeds over the efficacy period was calculated as: ABR = (number of bleeds/number of days during the efficacy period) x 365.25. Treated bleeds: a bleed for which coagulation factors were administered. All bleeds included both treated and non-treated bleeds. Treated spontaneous bleeds: treated bleeds with no known contributing factor (e.g., trauma, surgery). Treated joint bleeds: treated bleeds in a joint associated with unusual sensation (aura) in a joint, in combination with another symptom: swelling/warmth, pain/decreased range of motion (RoM), or difficulty moving the joint. Treated target joint bleeds: treated joint bleeds in a target joint, defined as a joint in which greater than or equal to (>/=) 3 treated joint bleeds occurred during the last 24 weeks prior to study entry. For all types of bleeds: the 72-hour rule was implemented, and bleeds due to surgery/procedure and bleeds after up-titration were excluded.
Time Frame From Baseline up to 24 weeks (median [min-max] efficacy observation periods in Arm A vs. Arm B: 29.29 [0.1-48.9] weeks vs. 24.14 [23.0-26.0] weeks)
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
ITT population: all participants who were randomized to Arm A or Arm B.
Arm/Group Title Arm A: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm B (Control): No Prophylaxis
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants who were receiving episodic treatment with bypassing agents prior to study entry and were randomized to study Arm A started to receive emicizumab prophylaxis. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) once a week (QW) subcutaneously (SC) for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
Participants who were receiving episodic treatment with bypassing agents prior to study entry and were randomized to study Arm B continued with their prior episodic treatment regimen for the first 24 weeks of the study; they did not receive emicizumab prophylaxis during that time. After completing at least 24 weeks on study, participants in Arm B were allowed to switch to emicizumab prophylaxis (as described for Arm A) up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 35 18
Median (Inter-Quartile Range)
Unit of Measure: bleeds per year
Treated Bleeds
0.0
(0.00 to 3.73)
18.8
(12.97 to 35.08)
All Bleeds
2.0
(0.00 to 9.87)
30.2
(18.26 to 39.37)
Treated Spontaneous Bleeds
0.0
(0.00 to 3.28)
15.2
(6.64 to 30.44)
Treated Joint Bleeds
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
1.0
(0.00 to 14.44)
Treated Target Joint Bleeds
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
1.0
(0.00 to 6.52)
12.Secondary Outcome
Title Percentage of Participants With 0 Bleeds for Treated Bleeds, All Bleeds, Treated Spontaneous Bleeds, Treated Joint Bleeds, and Treated Target Joint Bleeds, Arm A: Emicizumab Versus Arm B: No Prophylaxis
Hide Description Treated bleeds: a bleed for which coagulation factors were administered. All bleeds included both treated and non-treated bleeds. Treated spontaneous bleeds: treated bleeds with no known contributing factor (e.g., trauma, surgery). Treated joint bleeds: treated bleeds in a joint associated with unusual sensation (aura) in a joint, in combination with another symptom: swelling/warmth, pain/decreased range of motion (RoM), or difficulty moving the joint. Treated target joint bleeds: treated joint bleeds in a target joint, defined as a joint in which greater than or equal to (>/=) 3 treated joint bleeds occurred during the last 24 weeks prior to study entry. For all types of bleeds: the 72-hour rule was implemented, and bleeds due to surgery/procedure and bleeds after up-titration were excluded.
Time Frame From Baseline up to 24 weeks (median [min-max] efficacy observation periods in Arm A vs. Arm B: 29.29 [0.1-48.9] weeks vs. 24.14 [23.0-26.0] weeks)
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
ITT population: all participants who were randomized to Arm A or Arm B.
Arm/Group Title Arm A: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm B (Control): No Prophylaxis
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants who were receiving episodic treatment with bypassing agents prior to study entry and were randomized to study Arm A started to receive emicizumab prophylaxis. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) once a week (QW) subcutaneously (SC) for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
Participants who were receiving episodic treatment with bypassing agents prior to study entry and were randomized to study Arm B continued with their prior episodic treatment regimen for the first 24 weeks of the study; they did not receive emicizumab prophylaxis during that time. After completing at least 24 weeks on study, participants in Arm B were allowed to switch to emicizumab prophylaxis (as described for Arm A) up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 35 18
Measure Type: Number
Number (95% Confidence Interval)
Unit of Measure: Percentage of participants
Treated Bleeds
62.9
(44.9 to 78.5)
5.6
(0.1 to 27.3)
All Bleeds
37.1
(21.5 to 55.1)
5.6
(0.1 to 27.3)
Treated Spontaneous Bleeds
68.6
(50.7 to 83.1)
11.1
(1.4 to 34.7)
Treated Joint Bleeds
85.7
(69.7 to 95.2)
50.0
(26.0 to 74.0)
Treated Target Joint Bleeds
94.3
(80.8 to 99.3)
50.0
(26.0 to 74.0)
13.Secondary Outcome
Title Hemophilia-Specific Quality of Life (Haem-A-QoL) Questionnaire Physical Health Score at Week 25 in Adult Participants (>/=18 Years Old), Arm A: Emicizumab Versus Arm B: No Prophylaxis
Hide Description Haem-A-QoL questionnaire has been developed and used in hemophilia A participants. As a hemophilia-specific questionnaire, this measure assesses very specific aspects of dealing with hemophilia. This questionnaire consists of items pertaining to 10 domains specific to living with hemophilia. The 10 domains are: physical health, sports and leisure, school and work, dealing with hemophilia, family planning, feeling, relationships, treatment, view of yourself, and outlook for the future. The total score for each domain range from 0 to 100 with lower scores reflective of better quality of life. Physical Health domain score is reported (range 0 to 100, with lower scores reflective of better physical health).
Time Frame Week 25
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
ITT population: all participants who were randomized to Arm A or Arm B. The number of participants analyzed is the number of adult participants (≥18 years old) in Arms A and B who responded to the questionnaire at Week 25.
Arm/Group Title Arm A: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm B (Control): No Prophylaxis
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants who were receiving episodic treatment with bypassing agents prior to study entry and were randomized to study Arm A started to receive emicizumab prophylaxis. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) once a week (QW) subcutaneously (SC) for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
Participants who were receiving episodic treatment with bypassing agents prior to study entry and were randomized to study Arm B continued with their prior episodic treatment regimen for the first 24 weeks of the study; they did not receive emicizumab prophylaxis during that time. After completing at least 24 weeks on study, participants in Arm B were allowed to switch to emicizumab prophylaxis (as described for Arm A) up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 26 14
Mean (Standard Deviation)
Unit of Measure: score on a scale
30.19  (26.59) 57.14  (23.35)
Hide Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Arm A: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW, Arm B (Control): No Prophylaxis
Comments Actual number of participants included for inferential statistics in Arm A is 25. Means adjusted for covariates: baseline score, treatment group and treatment by baseline interaction arm. Analysis was performed using Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA).
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
Comments [Not Specified]
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value 0.0029
Comments Statistical significance was controlled at a two-sided alpha level of 0.05.
Method ANCOVA
Comments [Not Specified]
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Adjusted Mean Difference
Estimated Value 21.55
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
7.89 to 35.22
Estimation Comments [Not Specified]
14.Secondary Outcome
Title Haem-A-QoL Questionnaire Total Score at Week 25 in Adult Participants (>/=18 Years Old), Arm A: Emicizumab Versus Arm B: No Prophylaxis
Hide Description Haem-A-QoL questionnaire has been developed and used in hemophilia A participants. As a hemophilia-specific questionnaire, this measure assesses very specific aspects of dealing with hemophilia. This questionnaire consists of items pertaining to 10 domains specific to living with hemophilia. The 10 domains are: physical health, sports and leisure, school and work, dealing with hemophilia, family planning, feeling, relationships, treatment, view of yourself, and outlook for the future. The total score for each domain range from 0 to 100 with lower scores reflective of better quality of life. Haem-A-QoL Questionnaire Total Score is the average of the all domain scores and range from 0 to 100, with lower scores reflective of better quality of life.
Time Frame Week 25
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
ITT population: all participants who were randomized to Arm A or Arm B. The number of participants analyzed is the number of adult participants (≥18 years old) in Arms A and B who responded to the questionnaire at Week 25.
Arm/Group Title Arm A: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm B (Control): No Prophylaxis
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants who were receiving episodic treatment with bypassing agents prior to study entry and were randomized to study Arm A started to receive emicizumab prophylaxis. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) once a week (QW) subcutaneously (SC) for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
Participants who were receiving episodic treatment with bypassing agents prior to study entry and were randomized to study Arm B continued with their prior episodic treatment regimen for the first 24 weeks of the study; they did not receive emicizumab prophylaxis during that time. After completing at least 24 weeks on study, participants in Arm B were allowed to switch to emicizumab prophylaxis (as described for Arm A) up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 26 14
Mean (Standard Deviation)
Unit of Measure: score on a scale
26.465  (18.666) 47.504  (17.435)
Hide Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Arm A: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW, Arm B (Control): No Prophylaxis
Comments Actual number of participants included for inferential statistics in Arm A is 25. Means adjusted for covariates: baseline score, treatment group and treatment by baseline interaction arm.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
Comments [Not Specified]
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value 0.0019
Comments Statistical significance was controlled at a two-sided alpha level of 0.05.
Method ANCOVA
Comments [Not Specified]
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Adjusted Mean Difference
Estimated Value 14.01
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
5.56 to 22.45
Estimation Comments [Not Specified]
15.Secondary Outcome
Title European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions-5 Levels (EQ-5D-5L) Visual Analog Scale Score at Week 25, Arm A: Emicizumab Versus Arm B: No Prophylaxis
Hide Description EQ-5D-5L is a standardized, participant-rated questionnaire to assess health-related quality of life. The EQ-5D-5L includes 2 components: the EQ-5D-5L health state profile (descriptive system) and the EQ-5D-5L Visual Analog Scale. The Visual Analogue Scale is designed to rate the participant's current health state on a scale from 0 to 100, where 0 represents the worst imaginable health state and 100 represents the best imaginable health state.
Time Frame Week 25
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
ITT population: all participants who were randomized to Arm A or Arm B. The number of participants analyzed is the number of participants in Arms A and B who responded to the questionnaire at Week 25.
Arm/Group Title Arm A: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm B (Control): No Prophylaxis
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants who were receiving episodic treatment with bypassing agents prior to study entry and were randomized to study Arm A started to receive emicizumab prophylaxis. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) once a week (QW) subcutaneously (SC) for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
Participants who were receiving episodic treatment with bypassing agents prior to study entry and were randomized to study Arm B continued with their prior episodic treatment regimen for the first 24 weeks of the study; they did not receive emicizumab prophylaxis during that time. After completing at least 24 weeks on study, participants in Arm B were allowed to switch to emicizumab prophylaxis (as described for Arm A) up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 30 16
Mean (Standard Deviation)
Unit of Measure: score on a scale
83.8  (12.9) 76.4  (15.7)
Hide Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Arm A: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW, Arm B (Control): No Prophylaxis
Comments Actual number of participants included for inferential statistics in Arm A is 29. Means adjusted for covariates: baseline score, treatment group and treatment by baseline interaction arm.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
Comments [Not Specified]
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value 0.0171
Comments Statistical significance was controlled at a two-sided alpha level of 0.05.
Method ANCOVA
Comments [Not Specified]
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Adjusted Mean Difference
Estimated Value -9.72
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-17.62 to -1.82
Estimation Comments [Not Specified]
16.Secondary Outcome
Title EQ-5D-5L Index Utility Score at Week 25, Arm A: Emicizumab Versus Arm B: No Prophylaxis
Hide Description EQ-5D-5L is a standardized, participant-rated questionnaire to assess health-related quality of life. The EQ-5D-5L includes 2 components: the EQ-5D-5L health state profile (descriptive system) and the EQ-5D-5L Visual Analog Scale. The EQ-5D-5L health state profile is designed to record the participant's current health state in 5 domains: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression. Responses from the five domains are used to calculate a single utility index value ranging from 1 to 5, where 1 indicates better health state (no problems) and 5 indicates worst health state (confined to bed).
Time Frame Week 25
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
ITT population: all participants who were randomized to Arm A or Arm B. The number of participants analyzed is the number of participants in Arms A and B who responded to the questionnaire at Week 25.
Arm/Group Title Arm A: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm B (Control): No Prophylaxis
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants who were receiving episodic treatment with bypassing agents prior to study entry and were randomized to study Arm A started to receive emicizumab prophylaxis. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) once a week (QW) subcutaneously (SC) for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
Participants who were receiving episodic treatment with bypassing agents prior to study entry and were randomized to study Arm B continued with their prior episodic treatment regimen for the first 24 weeks of the study; they did not receive emicizumab prophylaxis during that time. After completing at least 24 weeks on study, participants in Arm B were allowed to switch to emicizumab prophylaxis (as described for Arm A) up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 30 16
Mean (Standard Deviation)
Unit of Measure: score on a scale
0.83  (0.22) 0.60  (0.35)
Hide Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Arm A: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW, Arm B (Control): No Prophylaxis
Comments Actual number of participants included for inferential statistics in Arm A is 29. Means adjusted for covariates: baseline score, treatment group and treatment by baseline interaction arm.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
Comments [Not Specified]
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value 0.0014
Comments Statistical significance was controlled at a two-sided alpha level of 0.05.
Method ANCOVA
Comments [Not Specified]
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Adjusted Mean Difference
Estimated Value -0.16
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-0.25 to -0.07
Estimation Comments [Not Specified]
17.Secondary Outcome
Title Hemophilia-Specific Quality of Life - Short Form (Haemo-Qol-SF) Questionnaire Total Score at Baseline and Week 25 in Adolescent Participants (12-17 Years Old)
Hide Description The Haemo-QoL-SF contains 35 items, which cover nine domains considered relevant for the children's health-related quality of life (physical health, feelings, view of yourself, family, friends, other people, sports and school, dealing with hemophilia and treatment). Items are rated with five respective response options: never, seldom, sometimes, often, and always. Haemo-QoL-SF total score range from 0 to 100, where lower scores reflect better health-related quality of life. Baseline was defined as the last assessment prior to treatment. Because participants in Arm B switched from episodic bypassing agents to start receiving emicizumab prophylaxis after Week 24, the timepoints for Arm B (Emi) are expressed relative to first emicizumab dose; baseline for Arm B (Emi) is the same as Week 25 for Arm B (Control).
Time Frame Baseline and Week 25 (for Arm B (Emi), Study Weeks are relative to first emicizumab dose)
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
The number analyzed is the number of adolescent participants (12-17 years old) who responded to the questionnaire at baseline and Week 25. Arm D is excluded because no adolescents were enrolled in that arm.
Arm/Group Title Arm A: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm B (Control): No Prophylaxis Arm B (Emi): 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm C: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants who were receiving episodic treatment with bypassing agents prior to study entry and were randomized to study Arm A started to receive emicizumab prophylaxis. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) once a week (QW) subcutaneously (SC) for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
Participants who were receiving episodic treatment with bypassing agents prior to study entry and were randomized to study Arm B continued with their prior episodic treatment regimen for the first 24 weeks of the study; they did not receive emicizumab prophylaxis during that time. After completing at least 24 weeks on study, participants in Arm B were allowed to switch to emicizumab prophylaxis (as described for Arm A) up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
This arm includes Arm B participants who switched to emicizumab prophylaxis after having completed the first 24 weeks on study with no prophylaxis. After Week 24, emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 mg/kg once a week (QW) subcutaneously (SC) for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study.
Participants who were receiving prophylactic bypassing agents prior to study entry were enrolled in Arm C to receive prophylactic emicizumab. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 mg/kg QW SC for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 4 2 2 26
Mean (Standard Deviation)
Unit of Measure: units on a scale
Baseline Number Analyzed 2 participants 2 participants 2 participants 25 participants
34.643  (22.728) 37.143  (12.122) 30.000  (14.142) 30.714  (15.625)
Week 25 Number Analyzed 3 participants 2 participants 2 participants 22 participants
33.095  (17.559) 30.000  (14.142) 12.143  (7.071) 19.286  (14.507)
18.Secondary Outcome
Title Long-Term Efficacy of Emicizumab: Model-Based Annualized Bleed Rates (ABR) for Treated Bleeds, All Bleeds, Treated Spontaneous Bleeds, Treated Joint Bleeds, and Treated Target Joint Bleeds, All Enrolled Participants
Hide Description The number of bleeds over the efficacy period was assessed as an ABR using a negative binomial (NB) regression model, which accounts for different follow-up times. Treated bleeds: a bleed for which coagulation factors were administered. All bleeds included both treated and non-treated bleeds. Treated spontaneous bleeds: treated bleeds with no known contributing factor (e.g., trauma, surgery). Treated joint bleeds: treated bleeds in a joint associated with unusual sensation (aura) in a joint, in combination with another symptom: swelling/warmth, pain/decreased range of motion (RoM), or difficulty moving the joint. Treated target joint bleeds: treated joint bleeds in a target joint, defined as a joint in which greater than or equal to (>/=) 3 treated joint bleeds occurred during the last 24 weeks prior to study entry. For all types of bleeds: the 72-hour rule was implemented, and bleeds due to surgery/procedure and bleeds after up-titration were excluded.
Time Frame From start of emicizumab treatment to study completion (median [min-max] efficacy observation period for all participants: 109.29 [0.1-249.1] weeks)
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
All enrolled participants; for Arm B, it only includes participants who switched to emicizumab prophylaxis after having completed the first 24 weeks on study with no prophylaxis.
Arm/Group Title Arm A: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm B (Emi): 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm C: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm D: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW All Participants: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants who were receiving episodic treatment with bypassing agents prior to study entry and were randomized to study Arm A started to receive emicizumab prophylaxis. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) once a week (QW) subcutaneously (SC) for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
This arm includes Arm B participants who switched to emicizumab prophylaxis after having completed the first 24 weeks on study with no prophylaxis. After Week 24, emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 mg/kg once a week (QW) subcutaneously (SC) for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study.
Participants who were receiving prophylactic bypassing agents prior to study entry were enrolled in Arm C to receive prophylactic emicizumab. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 mg/kg QW SC for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
Participants who were either: 1) Receiving episodic bypassing agents prior to study entry but were unable to enroll in Arms A or B; or 2) Receiving bypassing agent prophylaxis prior to study entry but were unable to enroll in Arm C, were enrolled in Arm D to receive emicizumab prophylaxis. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 mg/kg QW SC for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
This analysis set included all enrolled participants on the study. For Arm B, it only all participants starting after Week 24 on study when they crossed over to first receive prophylactic treatment with emicizumab. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 mg/kg/week SC for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg/week SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat breakthrough bleeds, with rFVIIa and/or aPCC.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 35 18 49 11 113
Measure Type: Number
Number (95% Confidence Interval)
Unit of Measure: bleeds per year
Treated Bleeds
1.9
(1.02 to 3.53)
0.6
(0.22 to 1.36)
3.2
(1.51 to 6.65)
1.5
(0.20 to 11.72)
2.4
(1.50 to 3.82)
All Bleeds
3.5
(2.11 to 5.74)
1.3
(0.66 to 2.39)
4.3
(2.43 to 7.77)
2.3
(0.79 to 6.77)
3.6
(2.55 to 5.13)
Treated Spontaneous Bleeds
0.6
(0.33 to 1.26)
0.1
(0.06 to 0.29)
2.1
(0.89 to 4.80)
0.8
(0.07 to 9.16)
1.3
(0.76 to 2.18)
Treated Joint Bleeds
0.5
(0.16 to 1.69)
0.1
(0.04 to 0.31)
0.4
(0.14 to 0.96)
0.4
(0.05 to 3.41)
0.4
(0.21 to 0.82)
Treated Target Joint Bleeds
0.1
(0.01 to 0.31)
0.01
(0.01 to 0.18)
0.3
(0.09 to 0.84)
0.3
(0.04 to 2.36)
0.2
(0.10 to 0.57)
19.Secondary Outcome
Title Long-Term Efficacy of Emicizumab: Mean Calculated Annualized Bleed Rates (ABR) for Treated Bleeds, All Bleeds, Treated Spontaneous Bleeds, Treated Joint Bleeds, and Treated Target Joint Bleeds, All Enrolled Participants
Hide Description The number of bleeds over the efficacy period was calculated as: ABR = (number of bleeds/number of days during the efficacy period) x 365.25. Treated bleeds: a bleed for which coagulation factors were administered. All bleeds included both treated and non-treated bleeds. Treated spontaneous bleeds: treated bleeds with no known contributing factor (e.g., trauma, surgery). Treated joint bleeds: treated bleeds in a joint associated with unusual sensation (aura) in a joint, in combination with another symptom: swelling/warmth, pain/decreased range of motion (RoM), or difficulty moving the joint. Treated target joint bleeds: treated joint bleeds in a target joint, defined as a joint in which greater than or equal to (>/=) 3 treated joint bleeds occurred during the last 24 weeks prior to study entry. For all types of bleeds: the 72-hour rule was implemented, and bleeds due to surgery/procedure and bleeds after up-titration were excluded.
Time Frame From start of emicizumab treatment to study completion (median [min-max] efficacy observation period for all participants: 109.29 [0.1-249.1] weeks)
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
All enrolled participants; for Arm B, it only includes participants who switched to emicizumab prophylaxis after having completed the first 24 weeks on study with no prophylaxis.
Arm/Group Title Arm A: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm B (Emi): 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm C: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm D: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW All Participants: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants who were receiving episodic treatment with bypassing agents prior to study entry and were randomized to study Arm A started to receive emicizumab prophylaxis. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) once a week (QW) subcutaneously (SC) for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
This arm includes Arm B participants who switched to emicizumab prophylaxis after having completed the first 24 weeks on study with no prophylaxis. After Week 24, emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 mg/kg once a week (QW) subcutaneously (SC) for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study.
Participants who were receiving prophylactic bypassing agents prior to study entry were enrolled in Arm C to receive prophylactic emicizumab. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 mg/kg QW SC for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
Participants who were either: 1) Receiving episodic bypassing agents prior to study entry but were unable to enroll in Arms A or B; or 2) Receiving bypassing agent prophylaxis prior to study entry but were unable to enroll in Arm C, were enrolled in Arm D to receive emicizumab prophylaxis. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 mg/kg QW SC for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
This analysis set included all enrolled participants on the study. For Arm B, it only included participants starting after Week 24 on study when they crossed over to first receive prophylactic treatment with emicizumab. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 mg/kg/week SC for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg/week SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat breakthrough bleeds, with rFVIIa and/or aPCC.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 35 18 49 11 113
Mean (95% Confidence Interval)
Unit of Measure: bleeds per year
Treated Bleeds
2.9
(0.58 to 8.63)
0.6
(0.00 to 4.85)
3.3
(0.77 to 9.28)
1.6
(0.14 to 6.61)
2.6
(0.46 to 8.16)
All Bleeds
4.8
(1.49 to 11.33)
1.3
(0.07 to 6.11)
4.6
(1.40 to 11.09)
2.5
(0.42 to 8.02)
3.9
(1.05 to 10.13)
Treated Spontaneous Bleeds
1.2
(0.06 to 5.99)
0.2
(0.00 to 4.01)
2.2
(0.32 to 7.59)
0.9
(0.01 to 5.33)
1.5
(0.10 to 6.35)
Treated Joint Bleeds
0.9
(0.02 to 5.42)
0.1
(0.00 to 3.95)
0.4
(0.00 to 4.53)
0.4
(0.00 to 4.56)
0.5
(0.00 to 4.73)
Treated Target Joint Bleeds
0.4
(0.00 to 4.44)
0.1
(0.00 to 3.79)
0.3
(0.00 to 4.35)
0.4
(0.00 to 4.40)
0.3
(0.00 to 4.30)
20.Secondary Outcome
Title Long-Term Efficacy of Emicizumab: Median Calculated Annualized Bleed Rates (ABR) for Treated Bleeds, All Bleeds, Treated Spontaneous Bleeds, Treated Joint Bleeds, and Treated Target Joint Bleeds, All Enrolled Participants
Hide Description The number of bleeds over the efficacy period was calculated as: ABR = (number of bleeds/number of days during the efficacy period) x 365.25. Treated bleeds: a bleed for which coagulation factors were administered. All bleeds included both treated and non-treated bleeds. Treated spontaneous bleeds: treated bleeds with no known contributing factor (e.g., trauma, surgery). Treated joint bleeds: treated bleeds in a joint associated with unusual sensation (aura) in a joint, in combination with another symptom: swelling/warmth, pain/decreased range of motion (RoM), or difficulty moving the joint. Treated target joint bleeds: treated joint bleeds in a target joint, defined as a joint in which greater than or equal to (>/=) 3 treated joint bleeds occurred during the last 24 weeks prior to study entry. For all types of bleeds: the 72-hour rule was implemented, and bleeds due to surgery/procedure and bleeds after up-titration were excluded.
Time Frame From start of emicizumab treatment to study completion (median [min-max] efficacy observation period for all participants: 109.29 [0.1-249.1] weeks)
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
All enrolled participants; for Arm B, it only includes participants who switched to emicizumab prophylaxis after having completed the first 24 weeks on study with no prophylaxis.
Arm/Group Title Arm A: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm B (Emi): 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm C: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm D: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW All Participants: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants who were receiving episodic treatment with bypassing agents prior to study entry and were randomized to study Arm A started to receive emicizumab prophylaxis. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) once a week (QW) subcutaneously (SC) for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
This arm includes Arm B participants who switched to emicizumab prophylaxis after having completed the first 24 weeks on study with no prophylaxis. After Week 24, emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 mg/kg once a week (QW) subcutaneously (SC) for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study.
Participants who were receiving prophylactic bypassing agents prior to study entry were enrolled in Arm C to receive prophylactic emicizumab. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 mg/kg QW SC for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
Participants who were either: 1) Receiving episodic bypassing agents prior to study entry but were unable to enroll in Arms A or B; or 2) Receiving bypassing agent prophylaxis prior to study entry but were unable to enroll in Arm C, were enrolled in Arm D to receive emicizumab prophylaxis. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 mg/kg QW SC for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
This analysis set included all enrolled participants on the study. For Arm B, it only included participants starting after Week 24 on study when they crossed over to first receive prophylactic treatment with emicizumab. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 mg/kg/week SC for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg/week SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat breakthrough bleeds, with rFVIIa and/or aPCC.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 35 18 49 11 113
Median (Inter-Quartile Range)
Unit of Measure: bleeds per year
Treated Bleeds
0.3
(0.00 to 2.05)
0.0
(0.00 to 0.48)
0.0
(0.00 to 1.13)
0.0
(0.00 to 0.67)
0.0
(0.00 to 1.09)
All Bleeds
1.9
(0.22 to 5.13)
0.5
(0.00 to 2.18)
0.6
(0.00 to 2.25)
0.5
(0.00 to 4.41)
0.6
(0.00 to 3.34)
Treated Spontaneous Bleeds
0.0
(0.00 to 0.87)
0.0
(0.00 to 0.24)
0.0
(0.00 to 0.47)
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
0.0
(0.00 to 0.51)
Treated Joint Bleeds
0.0
(0.00 to 0.24)
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
Treated Target Joint Bleeds
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
21.Secondary Outcome
Title Long-Term Efficacy of Emicizumab: Mean Calculated Annualized Bleed Rates (ABR) for Treated Bleeds Per 12-Week Intervals Over Time, All Enrolled Participants
Hide Description The number of treated bleeds over the efficacy period was calculated as: ABR = (number of bleeds/number of days during the efficacy period) x 365.25. Treated bleeds: a bleed for which coagulation factors were administered. The 72-hour rule was implemented: two bleeds of the same type and at the same anatomical location were counted as one bleed if the second bleed occurred within 72 hours from the last treatment for the first bleed. Bleeds due to surgery/procedure were excluded. For participants whose dose was up-titrated, the efficacy period ended the day before the first day on the up-titrated dose.
Time Frame 1-12, 13-24, 25-36, 37-48, 49-60, 61-72, 73-84, 85-96, 97-108, 109-120, 121-132, 133-144, 145-156, 157-168, 169-180, 181-192, 193-204, 205-216, 217-228, and 229-240 weeks
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
All enrolled participants; for Arm B, it only includes participants who switched to emicizumab prophylaxis after having completed the first 24 weeks on study with no prophylaxis. The number analyzed includes participants with available data over each interval.
Arm/Group Title All Participants: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW
Hide Arm/Group Description:
This analysis set included all enrolled participants on the study. For Arm B, it only included participants starting after Week 24 on study when they crossed over to first receive prophylactic treatment with emicizumab. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 mg/kg/week SC for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg/week SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat breakthrough bleeds, with rFVIIa and/or aPCC.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 113
Mean (95% Confidence Interval)
Unit of Measure: treated bleeds per year
1 to 12 Weeks Number Analyzed 110 participants
3.9
(1.05 to 10.12)
13 to 24 Weeks Number Analyzed 109 participants
2.2
(0.31 to 7.53)
25 to 36 Weeks Number Analyzed 102 participants
0.9
(0.01 to 5.31)
37 to 48 Weeks Number Analyzed 101 participants
0.3
(0.00 to 4.38)
49 to 60 Weeks Number Analyzed 99 participants
0.4
(0.00 to 4.56)
61 to 72 Weeks Number Analyzed 98 participants
0.5
(0.00 to 4.73)
73 to 84 Weeks Number Analyzed 92 participants
0.6
(0.00 to 4.80)
85 to 96 Weeks Number Analyzed 79 participants
0.4
(0.00 to 4.46)
97 to 108 Weeks Number Analyzed 67 participants
0.5
(0.00 to 4.71)
109 to 120 Weeks Number Analyzed 50 participants
0.0 [1] 
(NA to 3.69)
121 to 132 Weeks Number Analyzed 44 participants
0.4
(0.00 to 4.48)
133 to 144 Weeks Number Analyzed 37 participants
0.5
(0.00 to 4.62)
145 to 156 Weeks Number Analyzed 31 participants
0.4
(0.00 to 4.53)
157 to 168 Weeks Number Analyzed 28 participants
0.2
(0.00 to 4.01)
169 to 180 Weeks Number Analyzed 23 participants
0.2
(0.00 to 4.08)
181 to 192 Weeks Number Analyzed 19 participants
0.0 [1] 
(NA to 3.69)
193 to 204 Weeks Number Analyzed 13 participants
0.0 [1] 
(NA to 3.69)
205 to 216 Weeks Number Analyzed 9 participants
0.0 [1] 
(NA to 3.69)
217 to 228 Weeks Number Analyzed 4 participants
0.0 [1] 
(NA to 3.69)
229 to 240 Weeks Number Analyzed 2 participants
0.0 [1] 
(NA to 3.69)
[1]
The lower limit of the 95% confidence interval could not be calculated because too few events had occurred.
22.Secondary Outcome
Title Long-Term Efficacy of Emicizumab: Median Calculated Annualized Bleed Rates (ABR) for Treated Bleeds Per 12-Week Intervals Over Time, All Enrolled Participants
Hide Description The number of treated bleeds over the efficacy period was calculated as: ABR = (number of bleeds/number of days during the efficacy period) x 365.25. Treated bleeds: a bleed for which coagulation factors were administered. The 72-hour rule was implemented: two bleeds of the same type and at the same anatomical location were counted as one bleed if the second bleed occurred within 72 hours from the last treatment for the first bleed. Bleeds due to surgery/procedure were excluded. For participants whose dose was up-titrated, the efficacy period ended the day before the first day on the up-titrated dose.
Time Frame 1-12, 13-24, 25-36, 37-48, 49-60, 61-72, 73-84, 85-96, 97-108, 109-120, 121-132, 133-144, 145-156, 157-168, 169-180, 181-192, 193-204, 205-216, 217-228, and 229-240 weeks
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
All enrolled participants; for Arm B, it only includes participants who switched to emicizumab prophylaxis after having completed the first 24 weeks on study with no prophylaxis. The number analyzed includes participants with available data over each interval.
Arm/Group Title All Participants: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW
Hide Arm/Group Description:
This analysis set included all enrolled participants on the study. For Arm B, it only included participants starting after Week 24 on study when they crossed over to first receive prophylactic treatment with emicizumab. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 mg/kg/week SC for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg/week SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat breakthrough bleeds, with rFVIIa and/or aPCC.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 113
Median (Inter-Quartile Range)
Unit of Measure: treated bleeds per year
1 to 12 Weeks Number Analyzed 110 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 4.35)
13 to 24 Weeks Number Analyzed 109 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
25 to 36 Weeks Number Analyzed 102 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
37 to 48 Weeks Number Analyzed 101 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
49 to 60 Weeks Number Analyzed 99 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
61 to 72 Weeks Number Analyzed 98 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
73 to 84 Weeks Number Analyzed 92 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
85 to 96 Weeks Number Analyzed 79 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
97 to 108 Weeks Number Analyzed 67 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
109 to 120 Weeks Number Analyzed 50 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
121 to 132 Weeks Number Analyzed 44 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
133 to 144 Weeks Number Analyzed 37 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
145 to 156 Weeks Number Analyzed 31 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
157 to 168 Weeks Number Analyzed 28 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
169 to 180 Weeks Number Analyzed 23 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
181 to 192 Weeks Number Analyzed 19 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
193 to 204 Weeks Number Analyzed 13 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
205 to 216 Weeks Number Analyzed 9 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
217 to 228 Weeks Number Analyzed 4 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
229 to 240 Weeks Number Analyzed 2 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
23.Secondary Outcome
Title Long-Term Efficacy of Emicizumab: Mean Calculated Annualized Bleed Rates (ABR) for All Bleeds Per 12-Week Intervals Over Time, All Enrolled Participants
Hide Description The number of all bleeds over the efficacy period was calculated as: ABR = (number of bleeds/number of days during the efficacy period) x 365.25. All bleeds included both treated bleeds (with coagulation factors) and non-treated bleeds. The 72-hour rule was implemented: two bleeds of the same type and at the same anatomical location were counted as one bleed if the second bleed occurred within 72 hours from the last treatment for the first bleed. Bleeds due to surgery/procedure were excluded. For participants whose dose was up-titrated, the efficacy period ended the day before the first day on the up-titrated dose.
Time Frame 1-12, 13-24, 25-36, 37-48, 49-60, 61-72, 73-84, 85-96, 97-108, 109-120, 121-132, 133-144, 145-156, 157-168, 169-180, 181-192, 193-204, 205-216, 217-228, and 229-240 weeks
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
All enrolled participants; for Arm B, it only includes participants who switched to emicizumab prophylaxis after having completed the first 24 weeks on study with no prophylaxis. The number analyzed includes participants with available data over each interval.
Arm/Group Title All Participants: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW
Hide Arm/Group Description:
This analysis set included all enrolled participants on the study. For Arm B, it only included participants starting after Week 24 on study when they crossed over to first receive prophylactic treatment with emicizumab. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 mg/kg/week SC for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg/week SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat breakthrough bleeds, with rFVIIa and/or aPCC.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 113
Mean (95% Confidence Interval)
Unit of Measure: all bleeds per year
1 to 12 Weeks Number Analyzed 110 participants
6.2
(2.35 to 13.40)
13 to 24 Weeks Number Analyzed 109 participants
3.4
(0.78 to 9.29)
25 to 36 Weeks Number Analyzed 102 participants
1.5
(0.11 to 6.40)
37 to 48 Weeks Number Analyzed 101 participants
1.4
(0.09 to 6.29)
49 to 60 Weeks Number Analyzed 99 participants
1.1
(0.04 to 5.74)
61 to 72 Weeks Number Analyzed 98 participants
1.0
(0.02 to 5.53)
73 to 84 Weeks Number Analyzed 92 participants
1.3
(0.07 to 6.12)
85 to 96 Weeks Number Analyzed 79 participants
1.0
(0.02 to 5.56)
97 to 108 Weeks Number Analyzed 67 participants
1.2
(0.05 to 5.86)
109 to 120 Weeks Number Analyzed 50 participants
0.9
(0.01 to 5.34)
121 to 132 Weeks Number Analyzed 44 participants
0.8
(0.01 to 5.20)
133 to 144 Weeks Number Analyzed 37 participants
0.5
(0.00 to 4.62)
145 to 156 Weeks Number Analyzed 31 participants
0.8
(0.01 to 5.29)
157 to 168 Weeks Number Analyzed 28 participants
0.3
(0.00 to 4.31)
169 to 180 Weeks Number Analyzed 23 participants
0.8
(0.01 to 5.14)
181 to 192 Weeks Number Analyzed 19 participants
0.2
(0.00 to 4.15)
193 to 204 Weeks Number Analyzed 13 participants
0.0 [1] 
(NA to 3.69)
205 to 216 Weeks Number Analyzed 9 participants
0.0 [1] 
(NA to 3.69)
217 to 228 Weeks Number Analyzed 4 participants
0.0 [1] 
(NA to 3.69)
229 to 240 Weeks Number Analyzed 2 participants
0.0 [1] 
(NA to 3.69)
[1]
The lower limit of the 95% confidence interval could not be calculated because too few events had occurred.
24.Secondary Outcome
Title Long-Term Efficacy of Emicizumab: Median Calculated Annualized Bleed Rates (ABR) for All Bleeds Per 12-Week Intervals Over Time, All Enrolled Participants
Hide Description The number of all bleeds over the efficacy period was calculated as: ABR = (number of bleeds/number of days during the efficacy period) x 365.25. All bleeds included both treated bleeds (with coagulation factors) and non-treated bleeds. The 72-hour rule was implemented: two bleeds of the same type and at the same anatomical location were counted as one bleed if the second bleed occurred within 72 hours from the last treatment for the first bleed. Bleeds due to surgery/procedure were excluded. For participants whose dose was up-titrated, the efficacy period ended the day before the first day on the up-titrated dose.
Time Frame 1-12, 13-24, 25-36, 37-48, 49-60, 61-72, 73-84, 85-96, 97-108, 109-120, 121-132, 133-144, 145-156, 157-168, 169-180, 181-192, 193-204, 205-216, 217-228, and 229-240 weeks
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
All enrolled participants; for Arm B, it only includes participants who switched to emicizumab prophylaxis after having completed the first 24 weeks on study with no prophylaxis. The number analyzed includes participants with available data over each interval.
Arm/Group Title All Participants: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW
Hide Arm/Group Description:
This analysis set included all enrolled participants on the study. For Arm B, it only included participants starting after Week 24 on study when they crossed over to first receive prophylactic treatment with emicizumab. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 mg/kg/week SC for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg/week SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat breakthrough bleeds, with rFVIIa and/or aPCC.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 113
Median (Inter-Quartile Range)
Unit of Measure: all bleeds per year
1 to 12 Weeks Number Analyzed 110 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 8.70)
13 to 24 Weeks Number Analyzed 109 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 4.35)
25 to 36 Weeks Number Analyzed 102 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
37 to 48 Weeks Number Analyzed 101 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
49 to 60 Weeks Number Analyzed 99 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
61 to 72 Weeks Number Analyzed 98 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
73 to 84 Weeks Number Analyzed 92 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
85 to 96 Weeks Number Analyzed 79 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
97 to 108 Weeks Number Analyzed 67 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
109 to 120 Weeks Number Analyzed 50 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
121 to 132 Weeks Number Analyzed 44 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
133 to 144 Weeks Number Analyzed 37 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
145 to 156 Weeks Number Analyzed 31 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
157 to 168 Weeks Number Analyzed 28 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
169 to 180 Weeks Number Analyzed 23 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
181 to 192 Weeks Number Analyzed 19 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
193 to 204 Weeks Number Analyzed 13 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
205 to 216 Weeks Number Analyzed 9 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
217 to 228 Weeks Number Analyzed 4 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
229 to 240 Weeks Number Analyzed 2 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
25.Secondary Outcome
Title Long-Term Efficacy of Emicizumab: Mean Calculated Annualized Bleed Rates (ABR) for Treated Spontaneous Bleeds Per 12-Week Intervals Over Time, All Enrolled Participants
Hide Description The number of treated spontaneous bleeds over the efficacy period was calculated as: ABR = (number of bleeds/number of days during the efficacy period) x 365.25. Treated spontaneous bleeds were defined as treated (with coagulation factors) bleeds with no known contributing factor (e.g., trauma, surgery). The 72-hour rule was implemented: two bleeds of the same type and at the same anatomical location were counted as one bleed if the second bleed occurred within 72 hours from the last treatment for the first bleed. Bleeds due to surgery/procedure were excluded. For participants whose dose was up-titrated, the efficacy period ended the day before the first day on the up-titrated dose.
Time Frame 1-12, 13-24, 25-36, 37-48, 49-60, 61-72, 73-84, 85-96, 97-108, 109-120, 121-132, 133-144, 145-156, 157-168, 169-180, 181-192, 193-204, 205-216, 217-228, and 229-240 weeks
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
All enrolled participants; for Arm B, it only includes participants who switched to emicizumab prophylaxis after having completed the first 24 weeks on study with no prophylaxis. The number analyzed includes participants with available data over each interval.
Arm/Group Title All Participants: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW
Hide Arm/Group Description:
This analysis set included all enrolled participants on the study. For Arm B, it only included participants starting after Week 24 on study when they crossed over to first receive prophylactic treatment with emicizumab. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 mg/kg/week SC for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg/week SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat breakthrough bleeds, with rFVIIa and/or aPCC.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 113
Mean (95% Confidence Interval)
Unit of Measure: treated spontaneous bleeds per year
1 to 12 Weeks Number Analyzed 110 participants
2.2
(0.31 to 7.56)
13 to 24 Weeks Number Analyzed 109 participants
1.3
(0.06 to 6.04)
25 to 36 Weeks Number Analyzed 102 participants
0.4
(0.00 to 4.45)
37 to 48 Weeks Number Analyzed 101 participants
0.2
(0.00 to 4.04)
49 to 60 Weeks Number Analyzed 99 participants
0.1
(0.00 to 3.96)
61 to 72 Weeks Number Analyzed 98 participants
0.2
(0.00 to 4.05)
73 to 84 Weeks Number Analyzed 92 participants
0.2
(0.00 to 4.08)
85 to 96 Weeks Number Analyzed 79 participants
0.1
(0.00 to 3.92)
97 to 108 Weeks Number Analyzed 67 participants
0.3
(0.00 to 4.34)
109 to 120 Weeks Number Analyzed 50 participants
0.0 [1] 
(NA to 3.69)
121 to 132 Weeks Number Analyzed 44 participants
0.1
(0.00 to 3.89)
133 to 144 Weeks Number Analyzed 37 participants
0.0 [1] 
(NA to 3.69)
145 to 156 Weeks Number Analyzed 31 participants
0.4
(0.00 to 4.53)
157 to 168 Weeks Number Analyzed 28 participants
0.2
(0.00 to 4.01)
169 to 180 Weeks Number Analyzed 23 participants
0.2
(0.00 to 4.08)
181 to 192 Weeks Number Analyzed 19 participants
0.0 [1] 
(NA to 3.69)
193 to 204 Weeks Number Analyzed 13 participants
0.0 [1] 
(NA to 3.69)
205 to 216 Weeks Number Analyzed 9 participants
0.0 [1] 
(NA to 3.69)
217 to 228 Weeks Number Analyzed 4 participants
0.0 [1] 
(NA to 3.69)
229 to 240 Weeks Number Analyzed 2 participants
0.0 [1] 
(NA to 3.69)
[1]
The lower limit of the 95% confidence interval could not be calculated because too few events had occurred.
26.Secondary Outcome
Title Long-Term Efficacy of Emicizumab: Median Calculated Annualized Bleed Rates (ABR) for Treated Spontaneous Bleeds Per 12-Week Intervals Over Time, All Enrolled Participants
Hide Description The number of treated spontaneous bleeds over the efficacy period was calculated as: ABR = (number of bleeds/number of days during the efficacy period) x 365.25. Treated spontaneous bleeds were defined as treated (with coagulation factors) bleeds with no known contributing factor (e.g., trauma, surgery). The 72-hour rule was implemented: two bleeds of the same type and at the same anatomical location were counted as one bleed if the second bleed occurred within 72 hours from the last treatment for the first bleed. Bleeds due to surgery/procedure were excluded. For participants whose dose was up-titrated, the efficacy period ended the day before the first day on the up-titrated dose.
Time Frame 1-12, 13-24, 25-36, 37-48, 49-60, 61-72, 73-84, 85-96, 97-108, 109-120, 121-132, 133-144, 145-156, 157-168, 169-180, 181-192, 193-204, 205-216, 217-228, and 229-240 weeks
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
All enrolled participants; for Arm B, it only includes participants who switched to emicizumab prophylaxis after having completed the first 24 weeks on study with no prophylaxis. The number analyzed includes participants with available data over each interval.
Arm/Group Title All Participants: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW
Hide Arm/Group Description:
This analysis set included all enrolled participants on the study. For Arm B, it only included participants starting after Week 24 on study when they crossed over to first receive prophylactic treatment with emicizumab. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 mg/kg/week SC for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg/week SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat breakthrough bleeds, with rFVIIa and/or aPCC.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 113
Median (Inter-Quartile Range)
Unit of Measure: treated spontaneous bleeds per year
1 to 12 Weeks Number Analyzed 110 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
13 to 24 Weeks Number Analyzed 109 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
25 to 36 Weeks Number Analyzed 102 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
37 to 48 Weeks Number Analyzed 101 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
49 to 60 Weeks Number Analyzed 99 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
61 to 72 Weeks Number Analyzed 98 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
73 to 84 Weeks Number Analyzed 92 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
85 to 96 Weeks Number Analyzed 79 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
97 to 108 Weeks Number Analyzed 67 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
109 to 120 Weeks Number Analyzed 50 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
121 to 132 Weeks Number Analyzed 44 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
133 to 144 Weeks Number Analyzed 37 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
145 to 156 Weeks Number Analyzed 31 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
157 to 168 Weeks Number Analyzed 28 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
169 to 180 Weeks Number Analyzed 23 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
181 to 192 Weeks Number Analyzed 19 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
193 to 204 Weeks Number Analyzed 13 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
205 to 216 Weeks Number Analyzed 9 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
217 to 228 Weeks Number Analyzed 4 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
229 to 240 Weeks Number Analyzed 2 participants
0.0
(0.00 to 0.00)
27.Secondary Outcome
Title Safety Summary of the Overall Number and Percentage of Participants With at Least One Adverse Event, Severity Assessed According to the WHO Toxicity Grading Scale
Hide Description Investigators sought information on adverse events (AEs) at each contact with participants. The WHO toxicity grading scale was used for assessing AE severity (i.e., intensity of an AE); any AEs not specifically listed in the WHO toxicity grading scale were assessed for severity according to the following grades: Grade 1 is mild; Grade 2 is moderate, Grade 3 is severe; Grade 4 is life-threatening; and Grade 5 is death. Regardless of severity, some AEs may have also met seriousness criteria. The terms "severe" and "serious" are not synonymous; severity and seriousness were independently assessed for each AE. For participants whose emicizumab dose was up-titrated, only data before up-titration is included. aPCC = activated prothrombin complex concentrate; Hypersens.= hypersensitivity
Time Frame From Baseline until study completion (median [min-max] safety observation period for all participants: 133.97 [0.1-249.1] weeks)
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
Safety Population: All treated participants grouped by their assigned treatment. For Arm B, data collected while receiving episodic bypassing agents (no prophyalxis) for the first 24 weeks and 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW after Week 24 are reported separately under 'Arm B (Control): No Prophylaxis' and 'Arm B (Emi): 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW', respectively.
Arm/Group Title Arm A: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm B (Control): No Prophylaxis Arm B (Emi): 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm C: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm D: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants who were receiving episodic treatment with bypassing agents prior to study entry and were randomized to study Arm A started to receive emicizumab prophylaxis. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) once a week (QW) subcutaneously (SC) for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
Participants who were receiving episodic treatment with bypassing agents prior to study entry and were randomized to study Arm B continued with their prior episodic treatment regimen for the first 24 weeks of the study; they did not receive emicizumab prophylaxis during that time. After completing at least 24 weeks on study, participants in Arm B were allowed to switch to emicizumab prophylaxis (as described for Arm A) up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
This arm includes Arm B participants who switched to emicizumab prophylaxis after completing at least 24-week no prophylaxis. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 mg/kg/week SC for the first 4 weeks (after at least 24 weeks) followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg/week SC up to the end of study. Data reported represents data collected during emicizumab treatment only.
Participants who were receiving prophylactic bypassing agents prior to study entry were enrolled in Arm C to receive prophylactic emicizumab. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 mg/kg QW SC for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
Participants who were either: 1) Receiving episodic bypassing agents prior to study entry but were unable to enroll in Arms A or B; or 2) Receiving bypassing agent prophylaxis prior to study entry but were unable to enroll in Arm C, were enrolled in Arm D to receive emicizumab prophylaxis. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 mg/kg QW SC for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 34 18 18 49 11
Measure Type: Count of Participants
Unit of Measure: Participants
Any Adverse Event (AE)
34
 100.0%
9
  50.0%
15
  83.3%
46
  93.9%
9
  81.8%
AE with Fatal Outcome
0
   0.0%
0
   0.0%
0
   0.0%
1
   2.0%
0
   0.0%
Serious AE
10
  29.4%
4
  22.2%
4
  22.2%
9
  18.4%
2
  18.2%
AE Leading to Withdrawal from Treatment
2
   5.9%
0
   0.0%
0
   0.0%
1
   2.0%
0
   0.0%
AE Leading to Dose Mod./Interruption
1
   2.9%
0
   0.0%
0
   0.0%
5
  10.2%
0
   0.0%
Grade ≥3 AE
10
  29.4%
4
  22.2%
3
  16.7%
7
  14.3%
3
  27.3%
Related AE
15
  44.1%
0
   0.0%
4
  22.2%
13
  26.5%
4
  36.4%
Local Injection Site Reaction
9
  26.5%
0
   0.0%
3
  16.7%
7
  14.3%
4
  36.4%
Systemic Hypersens./Anaphylac(tic/toid) Reaction
0
   0.0%
0
   0.0%
0
   0.0%
0
   0.0%
0
   0.0%
Thrombotic Microangiopathy (TMA)
1
   2.9%
0
   0.0%
0
   0.0%
2
   4.1%
0
   0.0%
TMA Event Related to aPCC and Emicizumab
1
   2.9%
0
   0.0%
0
   0.0%
2
   4.1%
0
   0.0%
Thromboembolic Event (TE)
1
   2.9%
1
   5.6%
1
   5.6%
1
   2.0%
0
   0.0%
TE Event Related to aPCC and Emicizumab
1
   2.9%
0
   0.0%
0
   0.0%
1
   2.0%
0
   0.0%
28.Secondary Outcome
Title Number of Participants Testing Negative or Positive for the Presence of Anti-Drug Antibodies (ADAs), Including Neutralizing ADAs, During the Study
Hide Description 'Total ADA Negative' is the sum of all subjects who tested negative for ADA in the 2 following categories: 'ADA Negative', those who are pre-dose ADA negative or are missing pre-dose ADA data and who have all negative post-dose ADA results; and 'ADA Negative (Treatment Unaffected)', a subset who are pre-dose ADA positive but do not have a ≥4-fold increase in post-dose ADA levels compared to baseline measurement. 'Total ADA Positive' is the sum of all subjects who tested positive for ADA in the 2 following categories: 'ADA Positive (Treatment Boosted)', those who are pre-dose ADA positive and have a ≥4-fold increase in post-dose ADA levels compared to baseline measurement; and 'ADA Positive (Treatment Induced)', those who are pre-dose ADA negative or missing data and who have at least one post-dose ADA positive sample. ADA-positive samples were further analyzed for neutralizing capacity using a modified FVIII chromogenic assay; if also positive, they were considered neutralizing ADAs.
Time Frame From Baseline until study completion (median [min-max] safety observation period for all participants: 133.97 [0.1-249.1] weeks)
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
All emicizumab-treated participants included Arms A, C, and D and Arm B participants who switched to receive emicizumab (Arm B Emi). The overall number of participants analyzed is the number of participants with at least one post-baseline anti-drug antibody assessment.
Arm/Group Title Arm A: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm B (Emi): 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm C: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm D: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants who were receiving episodic treatment with bypassing agents prior to study entry and were randomized to study Arm A started to receive emicizumab prophylaxis. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) once a week (QW) subcutaneously (SC) for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
This arm includes Arm B participants who switched to emicizumab prophylaxis after completing at least 24-week no prophylaxis. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 mg/kg/week SC for the first 4 weeks (after at least 24 weeks) followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg/week SC up to the end of study.
Participants who were receiving prophylactic bypassing agents prior to study entry were enrolled in Arm C to receive prophylactic emicizumab. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 mg/kg QW SC for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
Participants who were either: 1) Receiving episodic bypassing agents prior to study entry but were unable to enroll in Arms A or B; or 2) Receiving bypassing agent prophylaxis prior to study entry but were unable to enroll in Arm C, were enrolled in Arm D to receive emicizumab prophylaxis. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 mg/kg QW SC for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 33 18 49 11
Measure Type: Count of Participants
Unit of Measure: Participants
Total ADA Negative (Neg+Neg Unaffected)
33
 100.0%
18
 100.0%
47
  95.9%
11
 100.0%
ADA Negative, Negative
33
 100.0%
17
  94.4%
46
  93.9%
11
 100.0%
ADA Negative, Negative (Treatment Unaffected)
0
   0.0%
1
   5.6%
1
   2.0%
0
   0.0%
Total ADA Positive (Boosted + Induced)
0
   0.0%
0
   0.0%
2
   4.1%
0
   0.0%
ADA Positive, Positive (Treatment Boosted)
0
   0.0%
0
   0.0%
0
   0.0%
0
   0.0%
ADA Positive, Positive (Treatment Induced)
0
   0.0%
0
   0.0%
2
   4.1%
0
   0.0%
ADA Positive with Neutralizing ADAs
0
   0.0%
0
   0.0%
2
   4.1%
0
   0.0%
29.Secondary Outcome
Title Plasma Trough Concentrations of Emicizumab at Specified Timepoints
Hide Description Plasma concentrations of emicizumab were analyzed using a validated Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA). The lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) was 100 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL). Because participants in Arm B switched from episodic bypassing agents to start receiving emicizumab prophylaxis after Week 24, the timepoints for Arm B (Emi) are expressed relative to first emicizumab dose.
Time Frame Pre-dose (0 hour [hr]) on Weeks 1-5, 7, 9, 13, 17, 21, 25, 33, 41, 49, 61, 73, 85, 97, 109, 121, 133, 145, 157, and 169 (For Arm B (Emi), Study Weeks are relative to first emicizumab dose)
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
Pharmacokinetic (PK) evaluable population included all participants who received at least one dose of emicizumab and had at least one post-dose emicizumab concentration result. The number analyzed includes participants with PK samples at each timepoint.
Arm/Group Title Arm A: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm B (Emi): 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm C: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm D: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW All Participants: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants who were receiving episodic treatment with bypassing agents prior to study entry and were randomized to study Arm A started to receive emicizumab prophylaxis. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) once a week (QW) subcutaneously (SC) for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
This arm includes Arm B participants who switched to emicizumab prophylaxis after completing at least 24-week no prophylaxis. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 mg/kg/week SC for the first 4 weeks (after at least 24 weeks) followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg/week SC up to the end of study.
Participants who were receiving prophylactic bypassing agents prior to study entry were enrolled in Arm C to receive prophylactic emicizumab. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 mg/kg QW SC for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
Participants who were either: 1) Receiving episodic bypassing agents prior to study entry but were unable to enroll in Arms A or B; or 2) Receiving bypassing agent prophylaxis prior to study entry but were unable to enroll in Arm C, were enrolled in Arm D to receive emicizumab prophylaxis. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 mg/kg QW SC for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
This analysis set included all enrolled participants on the study. For Arm B, it only included participants starting after Week 24 on study when they crossed over to first receive prophylactic treatment with emicizumab. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 mg/kg/week SC for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg/week SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat breakthrough bleeds, with rFVIIa and/or aPCC.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 34 18 49 11 112
Mean (Standard Deviation)
Unit of Measure: micrograms per milliliter (mcg/mL)
Week 1 Number Analyzed 33 participants 18 participants 48 participants 11 participants 110 participants
NA [1]   (NA) NA [1]   (NA) NA [1]   (NA) NA [1]   (NA) NA [1]   (NA)
Week 2 Number Analyzed 34 participants 17 participants 46 participants 10 participants 107 participants
16.2  (4.4) 21.7  (10.6) 15.8  (5.5) 18.3  (6.5) 17.1  (6.6)
Week 3 Number Analyzed 34 participants 18 participants 47 participants 11 participants 110 participants
31.6  (7.3) 32.3  (10.4) 31.7  (8.3) 32.7  (13.0) 31.9  (8.8)
Week 4 Number Analyzed 32 participants 18 participants 46 participants 11 participants 107 participants
43.8  (12.2) 44.6  (18.6) 44.7  (11.5) 49.0  (13.5) 44.9  (13.2)
Week 5 Number Analyzed 33 participants 18 participants 46 participants 11 participants 108 participants
53.5  (15.1) 52.2  (14.2) 54.0  (13.2) 59.1  (14.6) 54.1  (14.0)
Week 7 Number Analyzed 33 participants 17 participants 46 participants 11 participants 107 participants
52.8  (16.2) 53.3  (18.0) 53.6  (14.3) 54.9  (9.2) 53.4  (14.9)
Week 9 Number Analyzed 32 participants 17 participants 46 participants 11 participants 106 participants
50.4  (12.4) 48.9  (16.7) 52.6  (15.7) 53.7  (13.8) 51.5  (14.7)
Week 13 Number Analyzed 32 participants 17 participants 46 participants 11 participants 106 participants
49.3  (13.4) 45.2  (16.2) 52.6  (15.0) 53.4  (14.0) 50.5  (14.7)
Week 17 Number Analyzed 32 participants 17 participants 46 participants 11 participants 106 participants
50.7  (15.0) 46.5  (17.4) 51.2  (14.9) 57.5  (16.9) 51.0  (15.6)
Week 21 Number Analyzed 32 participants 17 participants 44 participants 11 participants 104 participants
52.6  (17.4) 44.5  (15.4) 51.6  (17.1) 55.0  (13.7) 51.1  (16.6)
Week 25 Number Analyzed 31 participants 17 participants 45 participants 11 participants 104 participants
54.6  (19.1) 45.8  (18.6) 50.4  (16.8) 52.8  (14.1) 51.2  (17.6)
Week 33 Number Analyzed 27 participants 17 participants 41 participants 10 participants 95 participants
50.7  (17.2) 48.1  (21.1) 54.8  (16.7) 57.1  (15.2) 52.7  (17.5)
Week 41 Number Analyzed 27 participants 17 participants 40 participants 10 participants 94 participants
45.3  (13.7) 49.3  (25.9) 54.8  (23.4) 63.3  (19.4) 52.0  (21.6)
Week 49 Number Analyzed 27 participants 15 participants 40 participants 9 participants 91 participants
48.0  (12.3) 54.6  (27.6) 56.1  (22.2) 55.1  (18.7) 53.3  (20.5)
Week 61 Number Analyzed 27 participants 15 participants 40 participants 10 participants 92 participants
52.2  (16.3) 51.8  (33.4) 60.9  (27.7) 53.2  (13.8) 56.0  (24.8)
Week 73 Number Analyzed 27 participants 12 participants 39 participants 9 participants 87 participants
55.5  (14.9) 45.6  (26.2) 62.9  (24.9) 51.9  (13.0) 57.1  (22.0)
Week 85 Number Analyzed 27 participants 10 participants 36 participants 5 participants 78 participants
56.9  (18.3) 42.5  (34.4) 56.6  (22.7) 50.9  (12.5) 54.5  (22.7)
Week 97 Number Analyzed 25 participants 9 participants 27 participants 5 participants 66 participants
53.2  (15.2) 34.4  (26.4) 54.6  (20.0) 53.8  (16.9) 51.3  (19.9)
Week 109 Number Analyzed 23 participants 6 participants 15 participants 3 participants 47 participants
49.6  (15.9) 32.8  (31.4) 47.4  (12.4) 49.3  (12.8) 46.7  (17.6)
Week 121 Number Analyzed 19 participants 7 participants 11 participants 2 participants 39 participants
53.8  (16.3) 36.1  (33.6) 46.3  (12.5) 53.1  (5.0) 48.5  (19.7)
Week 133 Number Analyzed 15 participants 6 participants 7 participants 1 participants 29 participants
50.5  (15.9) 48.7  (29.4) 49.0  (18.5) 52.0 [2]   (NA) 49.8  (18.8)
Week 145 Number Analyzed 13 participants 4 participants 5 participants 2 participants 24 participants
51.3  (16.6) 38.2  (19.0) 44.0  (21.7) 49.5  (10.3) 47.4  (17.4)
Week 157 Number Analyzed 15 participants 0 participants 4 participants 2 participants 21 participants
58.0  (16.5) 45.5  (17.0) 55.4  (19.2) 55.3  (16.7)
Week 169 Number Analyzed 12 participants 0 participants 3 participants 1 participants 16 participants
55.0  (19.3) 43.2  (20.2) 50.8 [2]   (NA) 52.5  (18.7)
[1]
No data available because all of the measurements were below the LLOQ.
[2]
Standard deviation (SD) could not be calculated for single participant data.
Time Frame From Baseline until study completion (median [min-max] safety observation period for all participants: 133.97 [0.1-249.1] weeks)
Adverse Event Reporting Description Safety Population: All treated subjects grouped by treatment (including after up-titration). For Arm B, data collected with episodic bypassing agents (no prophyalxis) for first 24 weeks and with 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW after Week 24 are reported separately under Arm B (Control): No Prophylaxis and Arm B (Emi): 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW, respectively.
 
Arm/Group Title Arm A: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm B (Control): No Prophylaxis Arm B (Emi): 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm C: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm D: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW
Hide Arm/Group Description Participants who were receiving episodic treatment with bypassing agents prior to study entry and were randomized to study Arm A started to receive emicizumab prophylaxis. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) once a week (QW) subcutaneously (SC) for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds. Participants who were receiving episodic treatment with bypassing agents prior to study entry and were randomized to study Arm B continued with their prior episodic treatment regimen for the first 24 weeks of the study; they did not receive emicizumab prophylaxis during that time. The safety data reported here represents data collected from all Arm B participants during the first 24 weeks of 'no prophylaxis'; safety data from Arm B participants who switched to emicizumab after Week 24 are reported separately under Arm B (Emi): 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW. This arm includes Arm B participants who switched to emicizumab prophylaxis after completing at least 24-week no prophylaxis. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 mg/kg/week SC for the first 4 weeks (after at least 24 weeks) followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg/week SC up to the end of study. Data reported represents data collected during emicizumab treatment only. Participants who were receiving prophylactic bypassing agents prior to study entry were enrolled in Arm C to receive prophylactic emicizumab. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 mg/kg QW SC for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds. Participants who were either: 1) Receiving episodic bypassing agents prior to study entry but were unable to enroll in Arms A or B; or 2) Receiving bypassing agent prophylaxis prior to study entry but were unable to enroll in Arm C, were enrolled in Arm D to receive emicizumab prophylaxis. Emicizumab was administered at a loading dose of 3 mg/kg QW SC for the first 4 weeks followed by a maintenance dose of 1.5 mg/kg emicizumab QW SC up to the end of study. Participants continued to receive bypassing agent therapy to treat any breakthrough bleeds.
All-Cause Mortality
Arm A: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm B (Control): No Prophylaxis Arm B (Emi): 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm C: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm D: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW
Affected / at Risk (%) Affected / at Risk (%) Affected / at Risk (%) Affected / at Risk (%) Affected / at Risk (%)
Total   0/34 (0.00%)      0/18 (0.00%)      0/18 (0.00%)      1/49 (2.04%)      0/11 (0.00%)    
Hide Serious Adverse Events
Arm A: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm B (Control): No Prophylaxis Arm B (Emi): 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm C: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm D: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total   11/34 (32.35%)      5/18 (27.78%)      4/18 (22.22%)      9/49 (18.37%)      2/11 (18.18%)    
Blood and lymphatic system disorders           
Iron deficiency anaemia  1  1/34 (2.94%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Thrombotic microangiopathy  1  1/34 (2.94%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 2/49 (4.08%)  2 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Gastrointestinal disorders           
Gastrointestinal haemorrhage  1  1/34 (2.94%)  1 1/18 (5.56%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Gastric ulcer haemorrhage  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/49 (2.04%)  1 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Large intestine polyp  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  1 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Rectal haemorrhage  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/49 (2.04%)  1 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Tooth development disorder  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 1/11 (9.09%)  1
Upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  1 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
General disorders           
Chest pain  1  1/34 (2.94%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Infections and infestations           
Device related infection  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/49 (2.04%)  1 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Urinary tract infection  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Cavernous sinus thrombosis  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/49 (2.04%)  1 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Sepsis  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/49 (2.04%)  1 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Gastroenteritis viral  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/49 (2.04%)  1 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Meningitis bacterial  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/49 (2.04%)  1 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Vascular device infection  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/49 (2.04%)  1 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Device related sepsis  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Gastroenteritis  1  1/34 (2.94%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications           
Subdural haemorrhage  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Road traffic accident  1  1/34 (2.94%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders           
Muscle haemorrhage  1  1/34 (2.94%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Haemarthrosis  1  2/34 (5.88%)  2 2/18 (11.11%)  2 1/18 (5.56%)  1 2/49 (4.08%)  3 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Arthralgia  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/49 (2.04%)  1 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Myalgia  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  1 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Osteonecrosis  1  1/34 (2.94%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Soft tissue haemorrhage  1  1/34 (2.94%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)           
Tumour haemorrhage  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 1/11 (9.09%)  1
Nervous system disorders           
Headache  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/49 (2.04%)  1 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Product Issues           
Device loosening  1  1/34 (2.94%)  2 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Psychiatric disorders           
Intentional self-injury  1  1/34 (2.94%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Delirium  1  1/34 (2.94%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Renal and urinary disorders           
Haematuria  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/49 (2.04%)  1 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Subcapsular renal haematoma  1  1/34 (2.94%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders           
Skin necrosis  1  1/34 (2.94%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Vascular disorders           
Thrombophlebitis superficial  1  1/34 (2.94%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Haematoma  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  1 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Haemorrhage  1  1/34 (2.94%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 2/49 (4.08%)  2 0/11 (0.00%)  0
1
Term from vocabulary, MedDRA v23.1
Indicates events were collected by systematic assessment
Hide Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
Frequency Threshold for Reporting Other Adverse Events 5%
Arm A: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm B (Control): No Prophylaxis Arm B (Emi): 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm C: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW Arm D: 1.5 mg/kg Emicizumab QW
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total   33/34 (97.06%)      9/18 (50.00%)      15/18 (83.33%)      42/49 (85.71%)      9/11 (81.82%)    
Blood and lymphatic system disorders           
Anaemia  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  2 1/49 (2.04%)  1 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Iron deficiency anaemia  1  1/34 (2.94%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 3/49 (6.12%)  3 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Cardiac disorders           
Arrhythmia  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 1/11 (9.09%)  1
Ear and labyrinth disorders           
Ear discomfort  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Eye disorders           
Vision blurred  1  2/34 (5.88%)  2 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Cataract  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/49 (2.04%)  1 1/11 (9.09%)  1
Gastrointestinal disorders           
Abdominal pain upper  1  1/34 (2.94%)  1 1/18 (5.56%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 2/49 (4.08%)  2 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Enteritis  1  2/34 (5.88%)  2 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Large intestine polyp  1  1/34 (2.94%)  1 1/18 (5.56%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Toothache  1  4/34 (11.76%)  4 0/18 (0.00%)  0 2/18 (11.11%)  2 2/49 (4.08%)  3 2/11 (18.18%)  2
Abdominal pain  1  2/34 (5.88%)  2 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/49 (2.04%)  2 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Dental caries  1  2/34 (5.88%)  3 0/18 (0.00%)  0 3/18 (16.67%)  4 1/49 (2.04%)  1 1/11 (9.09%)  1
Diarrhoea  1  4/34 (11.76%)  4 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  1 5/49 (10.20%)  8 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Nausea  1  4/34 (11.76%)  5 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 3/49 (6.12%)  3 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Vomiting  1  3/34 (8.82%)  3 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 4/49 (8.16%)  4 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Gastrooesophageal reflux disease  1  1/34 (2.94%)  1 1/18 (5.56%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Food poisoning  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  1 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Gastritis  1  1/34 (2.94%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  1 1/49 (2.04%)  1 0/11 (0.00%)  0
General disorders           
Chest pain  1  1/34 (2.94%)  1 1/18 (5.56%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/49 (2.04%)  1 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Fatigue  1  3/34 (8.82%)  4 0/18 (0.00%)  0 2/18 (11.11%)  2 2/49 (4.08%)  2 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Injection site reaction  1  9/34 (26.47%)  18 0/18 (0.00%)  0 3/18 (16.67%)  3 8/49 (16.33%)  21 4/11 (36.36%)  5
Pyrexia  1  2/34 (5.88%)  2 1/18 (5.56%)  1 2/18 (11.11%)  2 8/49 (16.33%)  10 1/11 (9.09%)  1
Device related thrombosis  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Catheter site pain  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  1 2/49 (4.08%)  2 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Influenza like illness  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/49 (2.04%)  1 1/11 (9.09%)  1
Pain  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  1 2/49 (4.08%)  2 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Peripheral swelling  1  1/34 (2.94%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/49 (2.04%)  1 1/11 (9.09%)  1
Hepatobiliary disorders           
Drug-induced liver injury  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  1 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Immune system disorders           
Seasonal allergy  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  1 2/49 (4.08%)  2 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Infections and infestations           
Folliculitis  1  2/34 (5.88%)  3 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Nasopharyngitis  1  11/34 (32.35%)  29 2/18 (11.11%)  2 7/18 (38.89%)  14 16/49 (32.65%)  27 2/11 (18.18%)  2
Upper respiratory tract infection  1  8/34 (23.53%)  21 2/18 (11.11%)  2 2/18 (11.11%)  2 7/49 (14.29%)  8 2/11 (18.18%)  2
Bronchitis  1  2/34 (5.88%)  2 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 2/49 (4.08%)  2 1/11 (9.09%)  1
Influenza  1  1/34 (2.94%)  2 0/18 (0.00%)  0 2/18 (11.11%)  2 10/49 (20.41%)  10 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Gastroenteritis  1  3/34 (8.82%)  3 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/49 (2.04%)  1 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Herpes virus infection  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Rhinitis  1  1/34 (2.94%)  1 1/18 (5.56%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Urinary tract infection  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  1 1/18 (5.56%)  1 1/49 (2.04%)  1 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Cellulitis  1  1/34 (2.94%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/49 (2.04%)  1 1/11 (9.09%)  1
Device related infection  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  1 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Lower respiratory tract infection  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  1 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Sinusitis  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 3/18 (16.67%)  3 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications           
Post procedural constipation  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Procedural hypotension  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Procedural nausea  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Procedural pain  1  1/34 (2.94%)  1 1/18 (5.56%)  1 2/18 (11.11%)  2 2/49 (4.08%)  2 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Contusion  1  2/34 (5.88%)  3 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  1 1/49 (2.04%)  1 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Fall  1  1/34 (2.94%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/49 (2.04%)  1 1/11 (9.09%)  2
Fibula fracture  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  1 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Incision site swelling  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  1 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Ligament sprain  1  1/34 (2.94%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/49 (2.04%)  1 1/11 (9.09%)  1
Limb injury  1  2/34 (5.88%)  3 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/49 (2.04%)  1 1/11 (9.09%)  1
Rib fracture  1  1/34 (2.94%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  1 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Skin abrasion  1  1/34 (2.94%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 2/11 (18.18%)  2
Skin laceration  1  2/34 (5.88%)  2 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  1 1/49 (2.04%)  1 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Thermal burn  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 1/11 (9.09%)  1
Tibia fracture  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  1 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Tooth fracture  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  1 0/49 (0.00%)  0 1/11 (9.09%)  1
Investigations           
Blood glucose increased  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Blood creatine phosphokinase increased  1  2/34 (5.88%)  2 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 3/49 (6.12%)  4 1/11 (9.09%)  1
Body temperature increased  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 1/11 (9.09%)  1
C-reactive protein increased  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 1/11 (9.09%)  1
Indeterminable ABO blood type  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 3/49 (6.12%)  3 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Prothrombin fragment 1.2 increased  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 1/11 (9.09%)  2
Metabolism and nutrition disorders           
Dehydration  1  1/34 (2.94%)  1 1/18 (5.56%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Electrolyte imbalance  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Decreased appetite  1  2/34 (5.88%)  2 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Hypercholesterolaemia  1  2/34 (5.88%)  2 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders           
Arthralgia  1  9/34 (26.47%)  17 0/18 (0.00%)  0 6/18 (33.33%)  9 12/49 (24.49%)  33 3/11 (27.27%)  5
Myalgia  1  2/34 (5.88%)  2 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  1 1/49 (2.04%)  1 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Arthropathy  1  1/34 (2.94%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 1/11 (9.09%)  1
Back pain  1  2/34 (5.88%)  2 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 2/49 (4.08%)  2 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Groin pain  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 1/11 (9.09%)  1
Joint swelling  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  2 1/49 (2.04%)  1 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Muscle spasms  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  1 2/49 (4.08%)  2 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Musculoskeletal stiffness  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  1 1/49 (2.04%)  1 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Pain in extremity  1  2/34 (5.88%)  3 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 4/49 (8.16%)  4 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Plantar fasciitis  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  1 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Synovitis  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  1 1/49 (2.04%)  1 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)           
Skin papilloma  1  1/34 (2.94%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 1/11 (9.09%)  1
Tumour haemorrhage  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 1/11 (9.09%)  1
Nervous system disorders           
Headache  1  6/34 (17.65%)  9 1/18 (5.56%)  1 4/18 (22.22%)  4 13/49 (26.53%)  22 3/11 (27.27%)  3
Dizziness  1  4/34 (11.76%)  4 1/18 (5.56%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 1/11 (9.09%)  1
Migraine  1  1/34 (2.94%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  1 1/49 (2.04%)  1 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Neuropathy peripheral  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  1 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Product Issues           
Device occlusion  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  1 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Psychiatric disorders           
Insomnia  1  1/34 (2.94%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 2/49 (4.08%)  2 1/11 (9.09%)  1
Renal and urinary disorders           
Pollakiuria  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  1 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Reproductive system and breast disorders           
Benign prostatic hyperplasia  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  1 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders           
Cough  1  5/34 (14.71%)  5 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 3/49 (6.12%)  3 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Oropharyngeal pain  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  1 0/18 (0.00%)  0 2/49 (4.08%)  3 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Nasal congestion  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 2/11 (18.18%)  2
Rhinitis allergic  1  4/34 (11.76%)  4 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders           
Hair growth abnormal  1  3/34 (8.82%)  3 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Rash  1  2/34 (5.88%)  2 1/18 (5.56%)  1 1/18 (5.56%)  1 1/49 (2.04%)  1 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Dry skin  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  2 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Ecchymosis  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 1/11 (9.09%)  1
Eczema  1  3/34 (8.82%)  3 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 1/11 (9.09%)  1
Erythema  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 1/11 (9.09%)  1
Hand dermatitis  1  2/34 (5.88%)  3 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Neurodermatitis  1  0/34 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 1/18 (5.56%)  2 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Urticaria  1  2/34 (5.88%)  2 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/49 (0.00%)  0 0/11 (0.00%)  0
Vascular disorders           
Hypertension  1  5/34 (14.71%)  5 0/18 (0.00%)  0 0/18 (0.00%)  0 3/49 (6.12%)  3 2/11 (18.18%)  2
1
Term from vocabulary, MedDRA v23.1
Indicates events were collected by systematic assessment
Certain Agreements
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
There IS an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.
The Study being conducted under this Agreement is part of the Overall Study. Investigator is free to publish in reputable journals or to present at professional conferences the results of the Study, but only after the first publication or presentation that involves the Overall Study. The Sponsor may request that Confidential Information be deleted and/or the publication be postponed in order to protect the Sponsor's intellectual property rights.
Results Point of Contact
Layout table for Results Point of Contact information
Name/Title: Medical Communications
Organization: Hoffmann-La Roche
Phone: 800-821-8590
EMail: genentech@druginfo.com
Layout table for additonal information
Responsible Party: Hoffmann-La Roche
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02622321    
Other Study ID Numbers: BH29884
2015-002866-21 ( EudraCT Number )
First Submitted: December 2, 2015
First Posted: December 4, 2015
Results First Submitted: October 19, 2017
Results First Posted: November 24, 2017
Last Update Posted: June 24, 2021