A Study of Atezolizumab Plus Cobimetinib and Vemurafenib Versus Placebo Plus Cobimetinib and Vemurafenib in Previously Untreated BRAFv600 Mutation-Positive Patients With Metastatic or Unresectable Locally Advanced Melanoma
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02908672 |
Recruitment Status :
Active, not recruiting
First Posted : September 21, 2016
Results First Posted : November 19, 2020
Last Update Posted : March 22, 2024
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Sponsor:
Hoffmann-La Roche
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Hoffmann-La Roche
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Study Type | Interventional |
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Study Design | Allocation: Randomized; Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment; Masking: Double (Participant, Investigator); Primary Purpose: Treatment |
Condition |
Melanoma |
Interventions |
Drug: Atezolizumab Drug: Atezolizumab Placebo Drug: Cobimetinib Drug: Vemurafenib Drug: Vemurafenib Placebo |
Enrollment | 514 |
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details | |
Pre-assignment Details | 22 participants in the experimetal arm stopped treatment during the run-in period and received no atezo. 4 more in the experimental arm completed the run-in period but did not receive atezolizumab and were included in the safety population. 3 participants from the control arm were not treated with either cobimetinib or vemurafenib. |
Arm/Group Title | Atezolizumab Placebo + Cobimetinib + Vemurafenib | Atezolizumab + Cobimetinib + Vemurafenib + Vemurafenib Placebo |
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Arm/Group Description | Run-In Period (Cycle1=28 days): Participants will receive vemurafenib 960 milligrams (mg) (four, 240 mg tablets) orally (PO) twice a day (BID) along with cobimetinib 60 mg (three, 20 mg tablets) PO once a day (QD) on Days 1 to 21 only followed by vemurafenib 960 mg (four, 240 mg tablets) PO BID on Days 22 to 28. Triple Combination Period (Cycle 1 onwards): Participants will receive ATZ placebo by intravenous (IV) infusion on Day 1 and 15, cobimetinib 60 mg (three, 20 mg tablets) PO QD on Days 1 to 21, and vemurafenib 960 mg (four, 240 mg tablets) PO BID on Days 1 to 28 of each 28-day cycle. Study treatment will continue until investigator-determined disease progression, death, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent, or pregnancy, whichever occurs first. | Run-In Period (Cycle 1=28 days): Participants will receive vemurafenib 960 mg (four, 240 mg tablets) PO BID along with cobimetinib 60 mg (three, 20 mg tablets) PO QD on Days 1 to 21 only followed by vemurafenib 720 mg (three, 240 mg tablets) PO BID on Days 22 to 28 and vemurafenib placebo (1 tablet) PO BID on Days 22 to 28. Triple Combination Period (Cycle 1 onwards): Participants will receive atezolizumab 840 mg IV infusion on Day 1 and 15, cobimetinib 60 mg (three, 20 mg tablets) PO QD on Days 1 to 21, vemurafenib 720 mg (three, 240 mg tablets) PO BID on Days 1 to 28, and vemurafenib placebo (1 tablet) PO BID on Days 1 to 28 of each 28-day cycle. Study treatment will continue until investigator-determined disease progression, death, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent, or pregnancy, whichever occurs first. |
Period Title: Overall Study | ||
Started | 258 | 256 |
Completed | 0 | 0 |
Not Completed | 258 | 256 |
Reason Not Completed | ||
Death | 112 | 93 |
Lost to Follow-up | 3 | 3 |
Other | 2 | 0 |
Protocol Violation | 1 | 1 |
Withdrawal by Subject | 13 | 18 |
Study is ongoing | 124 | 141 |
Discontinued the study during run-in | 3 | 0 |
Baseline Characteristics
Arm/Group Title | Atezolizumab Placebo + Cobimetinib + Vemurafenib | Atezolizumab + Cobimetinib + Vemurafenib + Vemurafenib Placebo | Total | |
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Arm/Group Description | Run-In Period (Cycle1=28 days): Participants will receive vemurafenib 960 milligrams (mg) (four, 240 mg tablets) orally (PO) twice a day (BID) along with cobimetinib 60 mg (three, 20 mg tablets) PO once a day (QD) on Days 1 to 21 only followed by vemurafenib 960 mg (four, 240 mg tablets) PO BID on Days 22 to 28. Triple Combination Period (Cycle 1 onwards): Participants will receive ATZ placebo by intravenous (IV) infusion on Day 1 and 15, cobimetinib 60 mg (three, 20 mg tablets) PO QD on Days 1 to 21, and vemurafenib 960 mg (four, 240 mg tablets) PO BID on Days 1 to 28 of each 28-day cycle. Study treatment will continue until investigator-determined disease progression, death, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent, or pregnancy, whichever occurs first. | Run-In Period (Cycle 1=28 days): Participants will receive vemurafenib 960 mg (four, 240 mg tablets) PO BID along with cobimetinib 60 mg (three, 20 mg tablets) PO QD on Days 1 to 21 only followed by vemurafenib 720 mg (three, 240 mg tablets) PO BID on Days 22 to 28 and vemurafenib placebo (1 tablet) PO BID on Days 22 to 28. Triple Combination Period (Cycle 1 onwards): Participants will receive atezolizumab 840 mg IV infusion on Day 1 and 15, cobimetinib 60 mg (three, 20 mg tablets) PO QD on Days 1 to 21, vemurafenib 720 mg (three, 240 mg tablets) PO BID on Days 1 to 28, and vemurafenib placebo (1 tablet) PO BID on Days 1 to 28 of each 28-day cycle. Study treatment will continue until investigator-determined disease progression, death, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent, or pregnancy, whichever occurs first. | Total of all reporting groups | |
Overall Number of Baseline Participants | 258 | 256 | 514 | |
Baseline Analysis Population Description |
[Not Specified]
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Age, Categorical
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 258 participants | 256 participants | 514 participants | |
<=18 years |
0 0.0%
|
0 0.0%
|
0 0.0%
|
|
Between 18 and 65 years |
199 77.1%
|
195 76.2%
|
394 76.7%
|
|
>=65 years |
59 22.9%
|
61 23.8%
|
120 23.3%
|
|
Age, Continuous
Mean (Standard Deviation) Unit of measure: Years |
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Number Analyzed | 258 participants | 256 participants | 514 participants | |
53.2 (14.1) | 54.0 (14.2) | 53.6 (14.1) | ||
Sex: Female, Male
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
||||
Number Analyzed | 258 participants | 256 participants | 514 participants | |
Female |
109 42.2%
|
106 41.4%
|
215 41.8%
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|
Male |
149 57.8%
|
150 58.6%
|
299 58.2%
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Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 258 participants | 256 participants | 514 participants | |
Hispanic or Latino |
20 7.8%
|
27 10.5%
|
47 9.1%
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|
Not Hispanic or Latino |
225 87.2%
|
223 87.1%
|
448 87.2%
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|
Unknown or Not Reported |
13 5.0%
|
6 2.3%
|
19 3.7%
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Race (NIH/OMB)
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 258 participants | 256 participants | 514 participants | |
American Indian or Alaska Native |
1 0.4%
|
1 0.4%
|
2 0.4%
|
|
Asian |
4 1.6%
|
7 2.7%
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11 2.1%
|
|
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander |
1 0.4%
|
0 0.0%
|
1 0.2%
|
|
Black or African American |
0 0.0%
|
1 0.4%
|
1 0.2%
|
|
White |
246 95.3%
|
243 94.9%
|
489 95.1%
|
|
More than one race |
0 0.0%
|
0 0.0%
|
0 0.0%
|
|
Unknown or Not Reported |
6 2.3%
|
4 1.6%
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10 1.9%
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Outcome Measures
Adverse Events
Limitations and Caveats
[Not Specified]
More Information
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
There IS an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts
the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.
The Study being conducted under this Agreement is part of the Overall Study. Investigator is free to publish in reputable journals or to present at professional conferences the results of the Study, but only after the first publication or presentation that involves the Overall Study. The Sponsor may request that Confidential Information be deleted and/or the publication be postponed in order to protect the Sponsor's intellectual property rights.
Results Point of Contact
Name/Title: | Medical Communications |
Organization: | Hoffmann-La Roche |
Phone: | 800 821-8590 |
EMail: | genentech@druginfo.com |
Publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
Responsible Party: | Hoffmann-La Roche |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT02908672 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
CO39262 2016-002482-54 ( EudraCT Number ) |
First Submitted: | September 19, 2016 |
First Posted: | September 21, 2016 |
Results First Submitted: | September 15, 2020 |
Results First Posted: | November 19, 2020 |
Last Update Posted: | March 22, 2024 |