Phase 2 Study of BIIB092 in Participants With Early Alzheimer's Disease (TANGO)
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03352557 |
Recruitment Status :
Terminated
(The study (NCT03352557) was terminated based on lack of efficacy following the placebo-controlled period readout.)
First Posted : November 24, 2017
Results First Posted : November 8, 2022
Last Update Posted : November 8, 2022
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Sponsor:
Biogen
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Biogen
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Study Type | Interventional |
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Study Design | Allocation: Randomized; Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment; Masking: Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor); Primary Purpose: Treatment |
Condition |
Alzheimer's Disease |
Interventions |
Drug: BIIB092 Drug: Placebo |
Enrollment | 654 |
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details | Participants were enrolled at approximately 100 investigational sites from 03 May 2018 to 30 August 2021. |
Pre-assignment Details | A total of 654 participants with Alzheimer's Disease (AD) were enrolled and randomized to receive placebo or BIIB092 125/375/600/2000 milligrams(mg) in Placebo-Controlled (PC) period. Following PC period, 521 participants entered and 516 were dosed in Long-term Extension (LTE) period, and no participants completed the study due to early termination of the study. WBP/G=Withdrawal by Parent/Guardian |
Arm/Group Title | PC Period: Placebo | PC Period: BIIB092 125 mg/4 Week | PC Period: BIIB092 375 mg/12 Week | PC Period: BIIB092 600 mg/4 Week | PC Period: BIIB092 2000 mg/4 Week | LTE Period: BIIB092 125 mg/4 Week | LTE Period: BIIB092 375 mg/12 Week | LTE Period: BIIB092 600 mg/4 Week | LTE Period: BIIB092 2000 mg/4 Week - Early Start | LTE Period: BIIB092 2000 mg/4 Week - Late Start |
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Arm/Group Description | Participants received BIIB092-matching placebo, intravenous (IV) infusion, on Day 1 and then once every 4 weeks for 76 weeks during the PC period. | Participants received BIIB092, 125 mg, IV infusion, on Day 1 and then once every 4 weeks for 76 weeks during the PC period. | Participants received BIIB092, 375 mg, IV infusion, on Day 1 and then once every 12 weeks for 76 weeks during the PC period. | Participants received BIIB092, 600 mg, IV infusion, on Day 1 and then once every 4 weeks for 76 weeks during the PC period. | Participants received BIIB092, 2000 mg, IV infusion, on Day 1 and then once every 4 weeks for 76 weeks during the PC period. | Participants who received BIIB092, 125 mg, IV infusion during the PC period, continued to receive BIIB092, 125 mg, IV infusion once every 4 weeks from Week 80 to Week 155 during the LTE period. | Participants who received BIIB092, 375 mg, IV infusion during the PC period, continued to receive BIIB092, 375 mg, IV infusion once every 12 weeks from Week 80 to Week 155 during the LTE period. | Participants who received BIIB092, 600 mg, IV infusion during the PC period, continued to receive BIIB092, 600 mg, IV infusion once every 4 weeks from Week 80 to Week 155 during the LTE period. | Participants who received BIIB092, 2000 mg, IV infusion during the PC period, continued to receive BIIB092, 2000 mg, IV infusion once every 4 weeks from Week 80 to Week 155 during the LTE period. | Participants who received BIIB092-matching placebo, IV infusion during the PC period, received BIIB092, 2000 mg, IV infusion once every 4 weeks from Week 80 to Week 155 during the LTE period. |
Period Title: PC Period: Day 1 to Week 78 | ||||||||||
Started | 214 | 58 | 58 | 106 | 218 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Safety Analysis Set [1] | 214 | 58 | 58 | 106 | 214 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Full Analysis Set (FAS) | 214 | 58 | 58 | 106 | 214 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Antidrug Antibody (ADA) Evaluable Set | 211 | 57 | 57 | 105 | 212 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Completed | 172 | 48 | 50 | 91 | 175 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Not Completed | 42 | 10 | 8 | 15 | 43 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Reason Not Completed | ||||||||||
Death | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Adverse Event | 10 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Progressive Disease | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Noncompliance with Study Drug | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Protocol Deviation | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Randomized by Mistake | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Site Terminated by Sponsor | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Withdrawal by Participant-Study Visit Burden/Scheduling Conflicts | 7 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Withdrawal by Participant-Concern About Study Procedures/Perceived Risks | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Withdrawal by Participant-Relocation (Moving or Has Moved) | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Withdrawal by Participant-Desire for Change in Treatment (Unrelated to Safety) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Withdrawal by Participant-Other | 6 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
WBP/G-Study Visit Burden/Scheduling Conflicts | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
WBP/G-Concern About Study Procedures/Perceived Risks | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
WBP/G-Desire for Change in Treatment (Unrelated to Safety) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
WBP/G-Unable to Continue to Enable Participation due to Illness/Hospitalization/Death | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
WBP/G-Other | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Physician Decision-Unrelated to Safety | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lost to Follow-up | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other | 5 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Not Dosed | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
[1]
Safety Analysis Set = Dosed Participants
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Period Title: LTE Period: Week 80 to Week 173 | ||||||||||
Started | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 46 [1] | 49 [2] | 90 [2] | 169 [3] | 167 [4] |
Safety Analysis Set [5] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 45 | 49 | 89 | 168 | 165 |
Completed | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Not Completed | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 46 | 49 | 90 | 169 | 167 |
Reason Not Completed | ||||||||||
Death | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Adverse Event | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Site Terminated by Sponsor | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
Study Terminated by Sponsor | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 38 | 49 | 75 | 151 | 154 |
Withdrawal by Participant-Study Visit Burden/Scheduling Conflicts | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 3 | 3 |
Withdrawal by Participant-Relocation (Moving or Has Moved) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Withdrawal by Participant-Other | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4 |
WBP/G-Study Visit Burden/Scheduling Conflicts | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 |
WBP/G-Concern About Study Procedures/Perceived Risks | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
WBP/G-Relocation (Moving or Has Moved) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
WBP/G-Unable to Continue to Enable Participation due to Illness/Hospitalization/Death | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
WBP/G-Other | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
Physician Decision | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Lost to Follow-up | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 |
Progressive Disease | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 |
Other | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
[1]
2 PC completers did not enter LTE.
[2]
1 PC completer did not enter LTE.
[3]
6 PC completers did not enter LTE.
[4]
5 PC completers did not enter LTE.
[5]
Safety Analysis Set = Dosed Participants
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Baseline Characteristics
Arm/Group Title | PC Period: Placebo | PC Period: BIIB092 125 mg/4 Week | PC Period: BIIB092 375 mg/12 Week | PC Period: BIIB092 600 mg/4 Week | PC Period: BIIB092 2000 mg/4 Week | Total | |
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Arm/Group Description | Participants received BIIB092-matching placebo, IV infusion, on Day 1 and then once every 4 weeks for 76 weeks during the PC period. | Participants received BIIB092, 125 mg, IV infusion, on Day 1 and then once every 4 weeks for 76 weeks during the PC period. | Participants received BIIB092, 375 mg, IV infusion, on Day 1 and then once every 12 weeks for 76 weeks during the PC period. | Participants received BIIB092, 600 mg, IV infusion, on Day 1 and then once every 4 weeks for 76 weeks during the PC period. | Participants received BIIB092, 2000 mg, IV infusion, on Day 1 and then once every 4 weeks for 76 weeks during the PC period. | Total of all reporting groups | |
Overall Number of Baseline Participants | 214 | 58 | 58 | 106 | 218 | 654 | |
Baseline Analysis Population Description |
Randomized participants included enrolled participants who received a randomization treatment assignment from the Interactive Response Technology (BIIB092 or placebo).
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Age, Continuous
Mean (Standard Deviation) Unit of measure: Years |
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Number Analyzed | 214 participants | 58 participants | 58 participants | 106 participants | 218 participants | 654 participants | |
69.8 (6.63) | 70.4 (6.80) | 70.3 (6.79) | 69.7 (6.66) | 69.4 (7.11) | 69.7 (6.81) | ||
Sex: Female, Male
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 214 participants | 58 participants | 58 participants | 106 participants | 218 participants | 654 participants | |
Female |
106 49.5%
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28 48.3%
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26 44.8%
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55 51.9%
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114 52.3%
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329 50.3%
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Male |
108 50.5%
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30 51.7%
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32 55.2%
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51 48.1%
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104 47.7%
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325 49.7%
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Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 214 participants | 58 participants | 58 participants | 106 participants | 218 participants | 654 participants | |
Hispanic or Latino |
3 1.4%
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2 3.4%
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2 3.4%
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1 0.9%
|
9 4.1%
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17 2.6%
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Not Hispanic or Latino |
208 97.2%
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53 91.4%
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55 94.8%
|
103 97.2%
|
208 95.4%
|
627 95.9%
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Unknown or Not Reported |
3 1.4%
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3 5.2%
|
1 1.7%
|
2 1.9%
|
1 0.5%
|
10 1.5%
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Race (NIH/OMB)
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 214 participants | 58 participants | 58 participants | 106 participants | 218 participants | 654 participants | |
American Indian or Alaska Native |
1 0.5%
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0 0.0%
|
0 0.0%
|
0 0.0%
|
0 0.0%
|
1 0.2%
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|
Asian |
5 2.3%
|
3 5.2%
|
2 3.4%
|
6 5.7%
|
7 3.2%
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23 3.5%
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|
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander |
0 0.0%
|
0 0.0%
|
0 0.0%
|
0 0.0%
|
0 0.0%
|
0 0.0%
|
|
Black or African American |
4 1.9%
|
0 0.0%
|
1 1.7%
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1 0.9%
|
1 0.5%
|
7 1.1%
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White |
201 93.9%
|
53 91.4%
|
53 91.4%
|
98 92.5%
|
206 94.5%
|
611 93.4%
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More than one race |
0 0.0%
|
0 0.0%
|
0 0.0%
|
0 0.0%
|
0 0.0%
|
0 0.0%
|
|
Unknown or Not Reported |
3 1.4%
|
2 3.4%
|
2 3.4%
|
1 0.9%
|
4 1.8%
|
12 1.8%
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Outcome Measures
Adverse Events
Limitations and Caveats
The study was terminated based on lack of efficacy following the placebo-controlled period readout.
More Information
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
There IS an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts
the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.
Our agreement is subject to confidentiality but generally the PI can publish, for non-commercial purposes only, results and methods of the trial, but no other Sponsor Confidential Information. PI must give Sponsor no less than 60 days to review any manuscript for a proposed publication and must delay publication for up to an additional 90 days thereafter if Sponsor needs to file any patent application to protect any of Sponsor's intellectual property contained in the proposed publication.
Results Point of Contact
Name/Title: | US Biogen Clinical Trial Center |
Organization: | Biogen |
Phone: | 866-633-4636 |
EMail: | clinicaltrials@biogen.com |
Responsible Party: | Biogen |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT03352557 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
251AD201 2017-002901-37 ( EudraCT Number ) |
First Submitted: | November 21, 2017 |
First Posted: | November 24, 2017 |
Results First Submitted: | August 26, 2022 |
Results First Posted: | November 8, 2022 |
Last Update Posted: | November 8, 2022 |