A Phase 2 Study of Cabozantinib in Japanese Participants With Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03586973 |
Recruitment Status :
Completed
First Posted : July 16, 2018
Results First Posted : April 18, 2023
Last Update Posted : April 18, 2023
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Sponsor:
Takeda
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Takeda
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Study Type | Interventional |
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Study Design | Allocation: Non-Randomized; Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment; Masking: None (Open Label); Primary Purpose: Treatment |
Condition |
Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma |
Intervention |
Drug: Cabozantinib |
Enrollment | 34 |
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details | Participants took part in the study at 15 investigative sites in Japan from 06 August 2018 to 29 June 2021. |
Pre-assignment Details | Participants with a diagnosis of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) were enrolled in this study in two Cohorts A and B. Participants who received prior sorafenib were enrolled in Cohort A and participants who received prior systemic anticancer therapy other than sorafenib were enrolled in Cohort B. |
Arm/Group Title | Cohort A: Cabozantinib 60 mg | Cohort B: Cabozantinib 60 mg |
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Arm/Group Description | Participants who have received first/second line anticancer therapy with sorafenib were assigned to Cohort A and received cabozantinib 60 milligrams (mg), tablet, orally, once daily in the fasted state, up to approximately 2 years. | Participants who did not receive first/second line anticancer therapy with sorafenib were assigned to Cohort B and received cabozantinib 60 mg, tablet orally, once daily in the fasted state, up to approximately 2 years. |
Period Title: Overall Study | ||
Started | 20 | 14 |
Completed | 0 | 0 |
Not Completed | 20 | 14 |
Reason Not Completed | ||
Death | 15 | 8 |
Site Terminated by Sponsor | 3 | 6 |
Withdrawal by Subject | 1 | 0 |
Lost to Follow-up | 1 | 0 |
Baseline Characteristics
Arm/Group Title | Cohort A: Cabozantinib 60 mg | Cohort B: Cabozantinib 60 mg | Total | |
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Arm/Group Description | Participants who have received first/second line anticancer therapy with sorafenib were assigned to Cohort A and received cabozantinib 60 milligrams (mg), tablet, orally, once daily in the fasted state, up to approximately 2 years. | Participants who did not receive first/second line anticancer therapy with sorafenib were assigned to Cohort B and received cabozantinib 60 mg, tablet orally, once daily in the fasted state, up to approximately 2 years. | Total of all reporting groups | |
Overall Number of Baseline Participants | 20 | 14 | 34 | |
Baseline Analysis Population Description |
Full Analysis Set (FAS) included participants who received at least one dose of study drug.
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Age, Continuous
Mean (Standard Deviation) Unit of measure: Years |
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Number Analyzed | 20 participants | 14 participants | 34 participants | |
72.2 (6.32) | 71.6 (8.13) | 72 (7.01) | ||
Sex: Female, Male
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 20 participants | 14 participants | 34 participants | |
Female |
3 15.0%
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0 0.0%
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3 8.8%
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Male |
17 85.0%
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14 100.0%
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31 91.2%
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Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Asian | Number Analyzed | 20 participants | 14 participants | 34 participants |
20 100.0%
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14 100.0%
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34 100.0%
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Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Not Hispanic or Latino | Number Analyzed | 20 participants | 14 participants | 34 participants |
20 100.0%
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14 100.0%
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34 100.0%
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Region of Enrollment
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Japan | Number Analyzed | 20 participants | 14 participants | 34 participants |
20 100.0%
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14 100.0%
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34 100.0%
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Height
Mean (Standard Deviation) Unit of measure: Centimeter (cm) |
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Number Analyzed | 20 participants | 14 participants | 34 participants | |
162.2 (8.31) | 165.4 (7.08) | 163.5 (7.88) | ||
Weight
Mean (Standard Deviation) Unit of measure: Kilogram (kg) |
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Number Analyzed | 20 participants | 14 participants | 34 participants | |
61.60 (9.123) | 64.54 (11.351) | 62.81 (10.042) | ||
Body Mass Index (BMI)
[1] Mean (Standard Deviation) Unit of measure: Kilogram per square meter (kg/m^2) |
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Number Analyzed | 20 participants | 14 participants | 34 participants | |
23.34 (2.262) | 23.46 (2.894) | 23.39 (2.5) | ||
[1]
Measure Description: Body Mass Index=weight (kg)/[height (m)^2]
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History of Drinking Alcohol
[1] Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
Number Analyzed | 20 participants | 14 participants | 34 participants |
Current Drinker |
6 30.0%
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5 35.7%
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11 32.4%
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Former Drinker |
10 50.0%
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9 64.3%
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19 55.9%
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Never Drunk |
4 20.0%
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0 0.0%
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4 11.8%
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[1]
Measure Description: Participants were divided as per the history of drinking alcohol.
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Current Etiology of Disease
[1] Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
Number Analyzed | 20 participants | 14 participants | 34 participants |
Hepatitis B (Without Hepatitis C) |
5 25.0%
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1 7.1%
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6 17.6%
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Hepatitis C (Without Hepatitis B) |
7 35.0%
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3 21.4%
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10 29.4%
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Hepatitis B and C |
0 0.0%
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1 7.1%
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1 2.9%
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Hepatitis B (Regardless of Hepatitis C) |
5 25.0%
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2 14.3%
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7 20.6%
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Hepatitis C (Regardless of Hepatitis B) |
7 35.0%
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4 28.6%
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11 32.4%
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Without Hepatitis B and C |
8 40.0%
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9 64.3%
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17 50.0%
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Alcoholism |
5 25.0%
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5 35.7%
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10 29.4%
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Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH) |
1 5.0%
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2 14.3%
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3 8.8%
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Other |
3 15.0%
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2 14.3%
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5 14.7%
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[1]
Measure Description: Participants were divided as per the etiology of disease at baseline. Participants were counted more than once in multiple categories. The current etiology (cause of disease or condition) is reported in categories as: 1) Hepatitis B (Without Hepatitis C), 2) Hepatitis C (Without Hepatitis B), 3) Hepatitis B and C, 4) Hepatitis B (Regardless of Hepatitis C), 5) Hepatitis C (Regardless of Hepatitis B), 6) Without Hepatitis B and C, 7) Alcoholism, 8) Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH), 8) Other
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Child-Pugh Score: Grade A
[1] Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 20 participants | 14 participants | 34 participants | |
20 100.0%
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14 100.0%
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34 100.0%
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[1]
Measure Description: Child-Pugh score was graded as A to C based on total score from Points assigned, where A- well-compensated disease; B- significant functional compromise; C-decompensated disease. Data is reported for those categories with at least one participant.
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Extrahepatic Spread and/or Macrovascular Invasion
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
Number Analyzed | 20 participants | 14 participants | 34 participants |
Presence |
7 35.0%
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6 42.9%
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13 38.2%
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No presence |
13 65.0%
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8 57.1%
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21 61.8%
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Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status (PS): Grade 1
[1] Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 20 participants | 14 participants | 34 participants | |
0 0.0%
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3 21.4%
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3 8.8%
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[1]
Measure Description: The ECOG scale was as follows: Grade 0: Fully active, able to perform all pre-disease activities without restriction; Grade 1: Restricted in physically strenuous activity, ambulatory, able to carry out light work; Grade 2: Ambulatory and capable of all self-care but unable to work. Up and about more than 50% of waking hours; Grade 3: Capable of only limited self-care, confined to bed or chair > 50% of waking hours; Grade 4: Completely disabled. Cannot carry on any self-care. Only categories with participants are reported.
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Outcome Measures
Adverse Events
Limitations and Caveats
[Not Specified]
More Information
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
There IS an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts
the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.
The first study related publication will be a multi-center publication submitted within 24 months after conclusion or termination of a study at all sites. After such multi site publication, all proposed site publications and presentations will be submitted to sponsor for review 60 days in advance of publication. Site will remove Sponsor confidential information unrelated to study results. Sponsor can delay a proposed publication for another 60 days to preserve intellectual property.
Results Point of Contact
Name/Title: | Study Director |
Organization: | Takeda |
Phone: | +1-877-825-3327 |
EMail: | trialdisclosures@takeda.com |
Publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
Responsible Party: | Takeda |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT03586973 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
Cabozantinib-2003 U1111-1214-6141 ( Other Identifier: WHO ) JapicCTI-184018 ( Registry Identifier: JapicCTI ) |
First Submitted: | June 29, 2018 |
First Posted: | July 16, 2018 |
Results First Submitted: | June 14, 2022 |
Results First Posted: | April 18, 2023 |
Last Update Posted: | April 18, 2023 |