Safety and Efficacy Study of Ravulizumab in Adults With Generalized Myasthenia Gravis
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03920293 |
Recruitment Status :
Completed
First Posted : April 18, 2019
Results First Posted : May 26, 2022
Last Update Posted : August 29, 2023
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Study Type | Interventional |
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Study Design | Allocation: Randomized; Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment; Masking: Triple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator); Primary Purpose: Treatment |
Condition |
Generalized Myasthenia Gravis |
Interventions |
Biological: Ravulizumab Drug: Placebo |
Enrollment | 175 |
Recruitment Details | |
Pre-assignment Details | Participants were randomized 1:1 to either the ravulizumab or placebo group during the Randomized-Controlled Period. Following the placebo-controlled part of the study, participants were transitioned to the ongoing Open-Label Extension Period to receive treatment with ravulizumab. |
Arm/Group Title | Randomized-Controlled Period: Ravulizumab | Randomized-Controlled Period: Placebo |
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Arm/Group Description | Participants received a weight-based single loading dose (2400 to 3000 milligrams [mg]) of ravulizumab intravenously (IV) on Day 1, followed by regular maintenance IV weight-based doses (3000 to 3600 mg) of ravulizumab beginning on Day 15 once every 8 weeks (q8w), during the 26-week Randomized-Controlled Period of the study. | Participants received a weight-based single loading dose of placebo IV on Day 1, followed by regular maintenance IV weight-based doses of placebo beginning on Day 15 q8w, during the 26-week Randomized-Controlled Period of the study. |
Period Title: Overall Study | ||
Started | 86 | 89 |
Received at Least 1 Dose of Study Drug | 86 | 89 |
Completed | 79 | 83 |
Not Completed | 7 | 6 |
Reason Not Completed | ||
Withdrawal by Subject | 2 | 1 |
Physician Decision | 1 | 2 |
Adverse Event | 0 | 2 |
Sponsor Decision | 0 | 1 |
Death | 2 | 0 |
Protocol Violation | 1 | 0 |
Noncompliance | 1 | 0 |
Arm/Group Title | Ravulizumab | Placebo | Total | |
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Arm/Group Description |
Participants received a weight-based single loading dose (2400 to 3000 mg) of ravulizumab IV on Day 1, followed by regular maintenance IV weight-based doses (3000 to 3600 mg) of ravulizumab beginning on Day 15 q8w during the 26-week Randomized-Controlled Period of the study. Following the placebo-controlled part of the study, participants were transitioned to the ongoing Open-Label Extension Period to receive treatment with ravulizumab. |
Participants received a weight-based single loading dose of placebo IV on Day 1, followed by regular maintenance IV weight-based doses of placebo beginning on Day 15 q8w, during the 26-week Randomized-Controlled Period of the study. Following the placebo-controlled part of the study, participants were transitioned to the ongoing Open-Label Extension Period to receive treatment with ravulizumab. |
Total of all reporting groups | |
Overall Number of Baseline Participants | 86 | 89 | 175 | |
Baseline Analysis Population Description |
Full Analysis Set: All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.
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Age, Continuous
Mean (Standard Deviation) Unit of measure: Years |
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Number Analyzed | 86 participants | 89 participants | 175 participants | |
58.0 (13.82) | 53.3 (16.05) | 55.6 (15.14) | ||
Sex: Female, Male
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 86 participants | 89 participants | 175 participants | |
Female |
44 51.2%
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45 50.6%
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89 50.9%
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Male |
42 48.8%
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44 49.4%
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86 49.1%
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Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 86 participants | 89 participants | 175 participants | |
Hispanic or Latino |
2 2.3%
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5 5.6%
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7 4.0%
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Not Hispanic or Latino |
79 91.9%
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78 87.6%
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157 89.7%
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Unknown or Not Reported |
5 5.8%
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6 6.7%
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11 6.3%
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Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
Number Analyzed | 86 participants | 89 participants | 175 participants |
American Indian or Alaska Native |
0 0.0%
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1 1.1%
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1 0.6%
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Asian |
15 17.4%
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16 18.0%
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31 17.7%
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Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander |
0 0.0%
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0 0.0%
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0 0.0%
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Black or African American |
2 2.3%
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4 4.5%
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6 3.4%
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White |
67 77.9%
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61 68.5%
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128 73.1%
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Other |
0 0.0%
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1 1.1%
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1 0.6%
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Unknown or Not Reported |
2 2.3%
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6 6.7%
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8 4.6%
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Name/Title: | Alexion Pharmaceuticals Inc. |
Organization: | Alexion Pharmaceuticals Inc. |
Phone: | +1 855-752-2356 |
EMail: | clinicaltrials@alexion.com |
Responsible Party: | Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT03920293 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
ALXN1210-MG-306 2018-003243-39 ( EudraCT Number ) |
First Submitted: | April 16, 2019 |
First Posted: | April 18, 2019 |
Results First Submitted: | May 3, 2022 |
Results First Posted: | May 26, 2022 |
Last Update Posted: | August 29, 2023 |