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Trial record 2 of 2 for:    SC-104

Elagolix Versus Subcutaneous Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate for the Treatment of Endometriosis (PETAL)

The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Read our disclaimer for details.
 
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00437658
Recruitment Status : Completed
First Posted : February 21, 2007
Results First Posted : October 12, 2018
Last Update Posted : October 12, 2018
Sponsor:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
AbbVie

Study Type Interventional
Study Design Allocation: Randomized;   Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment;   Masking: Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor);   Primary Purpose: Treatment
Condition Endometriosis
Interventions Drug: Elagolix
Drug: Subcutaneous depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA-SC)
Drug: Placebo to Elagolix
Drug: Placebo to DMPA-SC
Enrollment 252
Recruitment Details Participants were randomized at 58 centers in the United States.
Pre-assignment Details This study consisted of a 24-week treatment period and a 24-week post-treatment period. Participants were randomized in a 1:1:1 ratio to one of three treatment groups.
Arm/Group Title Elagolix 150 mg QD Elagolix 75 mg BID DMPA-SC
Hide Arm/Group Description Participants received elagolix 150 mg orally once a day (QD) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12. Participants received elagolix 75 mg orally twice a day (BID) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12. Participants received placebo to elagolix orally once a day for 24 weeks and DMPA-SC 104 mg by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Period Title: Treatment Period (24 Weeks)
Started 84 84 84
Received Study Drug 84 84 84
Completed 56 62 51
Not Completed 28 22 33
Reason Not Completed
Adverse Event             4             7             14
Non-compliance             1             1             4
Withdrawal by Subject             9             7             7
Lack of Efficacy             4             2             3
Lost to Follow-up             5             4             5
Sponsor/Investigator Decision             5             1             0
Period Title: Post-treatment Period (24 Weeks)
Started 56 62 51
Completed 32 54 37
Not Completed 24 8 14
Reason Not Completed
Adverse Event             1             0             1
Non-compliance             3             0             1
Withdrawal by Subject             12             6             8
Lack of Efficacy             0             2             2
Lost to Follow-up             5             0             1
Sponsor/Investigator Decision             3             0             1
Arm/Group Title Elagolix 150 mg QD Elagolix 75 mg BID DMPA-SC Total
Hide Arm/Group Description Participants received elagolix 150 mg orally once a day (QD) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12. Participants received elagolix 75 mg orally twice a day (BID) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12. Participants received placebo to elagolix orally once a day for 24 weeks and DMPA-SC 104 mg by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12. Total of all reporting groups
Overall Number of Baseline Participants 84 84 84 252
Hide Baseline Analysis Population Description
[Not Specified]
Age, Continuous  
Mean (Standard Deviation)
Unit of measure:  Years
Number Analyzed 84 participants 84 participants 84 participants 252 participants
32.4  (7.5) 31.4  (6.1) 30.9  (6.3) 31.6  (6.7)
Sex: Female, Male  
Measure Type: Count of Participants
Unit of measure:  Participants
Number Analyzed 84 participants 84 participants 84 participants 252 participants
Female
84
 100.0%
84
 100.0%
84
 100.0%
252
 100.0%
Male
0
   0.0%
0
   0.0%
0
   0.0%
0
   0.0%
Race/Ethnicity, Customized  
Measure Type: Count of Participants
Unit of measure:  Participants
Number Analyzed 84 participants 84 participants 84 participants 252 participants
Asian
1
   1.2%
0
   0.0%
1
   1.2%
2
   0.8%
Black
6
   7.1%
10
  11.9%
10
  11.9%
26
  10.3%
White
68
  81.0%
70
  83.3%
65
  77.4%
203
  80.6%
Hispanic
8
   9.5%
4
   4.8%
6
   7.1%
18
   7.1%
American Indian or Alaska Native, Caucasian
0
   0.0%
0
   0.0%
1
   1.2%
1
   0.4%
Black, Caucasian
1
   1.2%
0
   0.0%
0
   0.0%
1
   0.4%
Caucasian, Hispanic
0
   0.0%
0
   0.0%
1
   1.2%
1
   0.4%
1.Primary Outcome
Title Percent Change From Baseline in Bone Mineral Density of the Spine at Week 24
Hide Description Bone mineral density (BMD) was measured by dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). The percent change from baseline in spine and femur BMD at week 24 was assessed using a one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) model. The absence of significant bone loss was supported if the lower bounds of the confidence intervals for the mean percent change in BMD were ≥ -2.2% for both the spine and femur at week 24.
Time Frame Baseline and week 24
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
Participants who received at least one dose (i.e., one tablet or injection) of study drug (safety analysis set) with available BMD data at both time points
Arm/Group Title Elagolix 150 mg QD Elagolix 75 mg BID DMPA-SC
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants received elagolix 150 mg orally once a day (QD) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received elagolix 75 mg orally twice a day (BID) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received placebo to elagolix orally once a day for 24 weeks and DMPA-SC 104 mg by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 55 62 50
Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval)
Unit of Measure: percent change
-0.11
(-0.70 to 0.48)
-1.29
(-1.85 to -0.74)
-0.99
(-1.61 to -0.37)
2.Primary Outcome
Title Percent Change From Baseline in Bone Mineral Density of the Femur at Week 24
Hide Description Bone mineral density (BMD) was measured by dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). The percent change from baseline in spine and femur BMD at week 24 was assessed using a one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) model. The absence of significant bone loss was supported if the lower bounds of the confidence intervals for the mean percent change in BMD were ≥ -2.2% for both the spine and femur at week 24.
Time Frame Baseline and week 24
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
Participants who received at least one dose (i.e., one tablet or injection) of study drug (safety analysis set) with available BMD data at both time points
Arm/Group Title Elagolix 150 mg QD Elagolix 75 mg BID DMPA-SC
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants received elagolix 150 mg orally once a day (QD) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received elagolix 75 mg orally twice a day (BID) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received placebo to elagolix orally once a day for 24 weeks and DMPA-SC 104 mg by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 56 64 51
Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval)
Unit of Measure: percent change
-0.47
(-0.96 to 0.02)
-1.02
(-1.48 to -0.56)
-1.29
(-1.80 to -0.77)
3.Secondary Outcome
Title Percent Change From Baseline in Bone Mineral Density of the Spine at Weeks 12 and 48
Hide Description Bone mineral density (BMD) was measured by dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). The percent change from baseline in BMD was assessed using a one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) model.
Time Frame Baseline and weeks 12 and 48
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
Participants who received at least one dose (i.e., one tablet or injection) of study drug (safety analysis set) with available BMD data at each time point
Arm/Group Title Elagolix 150 mg QD Elagolix 75 mg BID DMPA-SC
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants received elagolix 150 mg orally once a day (QD) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received elagolix 75 mg orally twice a day (BID) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received placebo to elagolix orally once a day for 24 weeks and DMPA-SC 104 mg by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 84 84 84
Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval)
Unit of Measure: percent change
Week 12 Number Analyzed 68 participants 68 participants 67 participants
-0.39
(-0.80 to 0.02)
-1.05
(-1.46 to -0.64)
-0.57
(-0.98 to -0.15)
Week 48 Number Analyzed 34 participants 56 participants 40 participants
0.20
(-0.57 to 0.96)
-0.49
(-1.09 to 0.10)
-0.56
(-1.27 to 0.15)
4.Secondary Outcome
Title Percent Change From Baseline in Bone Mineral Density of the Femur at Weeks 12 and 48
Hide Description Bone mineral density (BMD) was measured by dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). The percent change from baseline in BMD was assessed using a one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) model.
Time Frame Baseline and weeks 12 and 48
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
Participants who received at least one dose (i.e., one tablet or injection) of study drug (safety analysis set) with available BMD data at each time point
Arm/Group Title Elagolix 150 mg QD Elagolix 75 mg BID DMPA-SC
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants received elagolix 150 mg orally once a day (QD) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received elagolix 75 mg orally twice a day (BID) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received placebo to elagolix orally once a day for 24 weeks and DMPA-SC 104 mg by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 84 84 84
Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval)
Unit of Measure: percent change
Week 12 Number Analyzed 67 participants 70 participants 68 participants
-0.63
(-1.02 to -0.24)
-0.54
(-0.92 to -0.17)
-0.77
(-1.16 to -0.39)
Week 48 Number Analyzed 33 participants 57 participants 39 participants
-0.38
(-1.10 to 0.33)
-0.86
(-1.41 to -0.32)
-0.76
(-1.42 to -0.10)
5.Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in N-telopeptide at Weeks 12, 24 and 48
Hide Description Blood samples to determine N-telopeptide concentrations were analyzed by a central laboratory using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Change from baseline in N-telopeptide was analyzed using a one-way ANOVA model.
Time Frame Baseline and weeks 12, 24 and 48
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
Participants who received at least one dose (i.e., one tablet or injection) of study drug (safety analysis set) with available BMD data at each time point
Arm/Group Title Elagolix 150 mg QD Elagolix 75 mg BID DMPA-SC
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants received elagolix 150 mg orally once a day (QD) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received elagolix 75 mg orally twice a day (BID) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received placebo to elagolix orally once a day for 24 weeks and DMPA-SC 104 mg by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 84 84 84
Least Squares Mean (Standard Error)
Unit of Measure: nM bone collagen equivalents (BCE)
Week 12 Number Analyzed 70 participants 68 participants 63 participants
0.94  (0.43) 0.57  (0.43) 0.74  (0.45)
Week 24 Number Analyzed 57 participants 61 participants 49 participants
0.23  (0.50) -0.30  (0.48) -0.24  (0.54)
Week 48 Number Analyzed 33 participants 52 participants 36 participants
-1.28  (0.61) -1.53  (0.48) -1.39  (0.58)
6.Secondary Outcome
Title Percentage of Participants With a Response in the Dysmenorrhea Component of the Composite Pelvic Signs and Symptoms Score (CPSSS) at Week 24
Hide Description

The CPSSS consists of 5 components that address dysmenorrhea (pain during menstruation), dyspareunia (painful intercourse), non-menstrual pelvic pain, pelvic tenderness, and pelvic induration (hardening). Each component was scored on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = absent, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, and 3 = severe). The dysmenorrhea score was based on the participant's response to the question "Have you had painful menstruation during the last 28 days?".

Participants were classified as responders for dysmenorrhea if they reported a 1 point or greater reduction (improvement) from baseline.

Time Frame Baseline and week 24
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
All randomized participants who received at least one oral dose of study drug, an initial subcutaneous injection, and either reported at least 7 e-diary visual analog scale (VAS) values or provided an assessment of either dysmenorrhea or non-menstrual pelvic pain at week 4 or later during the treatment phase (intent-to-treat) with available data.
Arm/Group Title Elagolix 150 mg QD Elagolix 75 mg BID DMPA-SC
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants received elagolix 150 mg orally once a day (QD) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received elagolix 75 mg orally twice a day (BID) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received placebo to elagolix orally once a day for 24 weeks and DMPA-SC 104 mg by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 57 65 51
Measure Type: Number
Unit of Measure: percentage of participants
86.0 73.8 86.3
Hide Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Elagolix 150 mg QD, DMPA-SC
Comments [Not Specified]
Type of Statistical Test Non-Inferiority
Comments Statistical non-inferiority was defined when the lower bound of the 95% 2-sided confidence interval for the difference between an elagolix dose and DMPA-SC in the response rate was no less than -20% at week 24 for both dysmenorrhea and non-menstrual pelvic pain.
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value 0.9630
Comments [Not Specified]
Method Pearson chi-squared
Comments [Not Specified]
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in response rates
Estimated Value -0.3
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-13.4 to 12.7
Estimation Comments Difference in response rate = elogolix - DMPA-SC
Hide Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Elagolix 75 mg BID, DMPA-SC
Comments [Not Specified]
Type of Statistical Test Non-Inferiority
Comments Statistical non-inferiority was defined when the lower bound of the 95% 2-sided confidence interval for the difference between an elagolix dose and DMPA-SC in the response rate was no less than -20% at week 24 for both dysmenorrhea and non-menstrual pelvic pain.
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value 0.1010
Comments [Not Specified]
Method Pearson chi-squared
Comments [Not Specified]
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in response rates
Estimated Value -12.4
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-26.7 to 1.8
Estimation Comments Difference in response rate = elogolix - DMPA-SC
7.Secondary Outcome
Title Percentage of Participants With a Response in the Non-menstrual Pelvic Pain Component of the CPSSS at Week 24
Hide Description The CPSSS consists of 5 components that address dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, non-menstrual pelvic pain, pelvic tenderness, and pelvic induration. Each component was scored on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = absent, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, and 3 = severe). The non-menstrual pelvic pain score was based on participant's response to the question "Have you had pelvic pain during the last 28 days?" Participants were classified as responders for non-menstrual pelvic pain if they reported a 1 point or greater reduction (improvement) from baseline.
Time Frame Baseline and week 24
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
All randomized participants who received at least one oral dose of study drug, an initial subcutaneous injection, and either reported at least 7 e-diary visual analog scale (VAS) values or provided an assessment of either dysmenorrhea or non-menstrual pelvic pain at week 4 or later during the treatment phase (intent-to-treat) with available data.
Arm/Group Title Elagolix 150 mg QD Elagolix 75 mg BID DMPA-SC
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants received elagolix 150 mg orally once a day (QD) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received elagolix 75 mg orally twice a day (BID) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received placebo to elagolix orally once a day for 24 weeks and DMPA-SC 104 mg by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 57 65 51
Measure Type: Number
Unit of Measure: percentage of participants
86.0 76.9 76.5
Hide Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Elagolix 150 mg QD, DMPA-SC
Comments [Not Specified]
Type of Statistical Test Non-Inferiority
Comments Statistical non-inferiority was defined when the lower bound of the 95% 2-sided confidence interval for the difference between an elagolix dose and DMPA-SC in the response rate was no less than -20% at week 24 for both dysmenorrhea and non-menstrual pelvic pain.
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value 0.2048
Comments [Not Specified]
Method Pearson chi-squared
Comments [Not Specified]
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in response rates
Estimated Value 9.5
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-5.2 to 24.2
Estimation Comments Difference in response rates = elagolix - DMPA-SC
Hide Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Elagolix 75 mg BID, DMPA-SC
Comments [Not Specified]
Type of Statistical Test Non-Inferiority
Comments Statistical non-inferiority was defined when the lower bound of the 95% 2-sided confidence interval for the difference between an elagolix dose and DMPA-SC in the response rate was no less than -20% at week 24 for both dysmenorrhea and non-menstrual pelvic pain.
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value 0.9544
Comments [Not Specified]
Method Pearson chi-squared
Comments [Not Specified]
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in response rates
Estimated Value 0.5
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-15.1 to 16.0
Estimation Comments Difference in response rates = elagolix - DMPA-SC
8.Secondary Outcome
Title Percentage of Participants With a Response in the Dysmenorrhea Component of the CPSSS Over Time
Hide Description

The CPSSS consists of 5 components that address dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, non-menstrual pelvic pain, pelvic tenderness, and pelvic induration. Each component was scored on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = absent, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, and 3 = severe). The dysmenorrhea score was based on the participant's response to the question "Have you had painful menstruation during the last 28 days?".

Participants were classified as responders for dysmenorrhea if they reported a 1 point or greater reduction (improvement) from baseline.

Time Frame Baseline and weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 36, and 48
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
All randomized participants who received at least one oral dose of study drug, an initial subcutaneous injection, and either reported at least 7 e-diary VAS values or provided an assessment of either dysmenorrhea or non-menstrual pelvic pain at week 4 or later during the treatment phase (intent-to-treat) with available data at each time point.
Arm/Group Title Elagolix 150 mg QD Elagolix 75 mg BID DMPA-SC
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants received elagolix 150 mg orally once a day (QD) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received elagolix 75 mg orally twice a day (BID) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received placebo to elagolix orally once a day for 24 weeks and DMPA-SC 104 mg by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 84 84 83
Measure Type: Number
Unit of Measure: percentage of participants
Week 4 Number Analyzed 81 participants 83 participants 83 participants
75.3 80.7 74.7
Week 8 Number Analyzed 75 participants 75 participants 73 participants
84.0 84.0 79.5
Week 12 Number Analyzed 71 participants 73 participants 67 participants
73.2 82.2 82.1
Week 16 Number Analyzed 64 participants 69 participants 57 participants
87.5 82.6 91.2
Week 20 Number Analyzed 60 participants 68 participants 54 participants
81.7 76.5 83.3
Week 24 Number Analyzed 57 participants 65 participants 51 participants
86.0 73.8 86.3
Week 28 Number Analyzed 48 participants 61 participants 45 participants
70.8 57.4 93.3
Week 36 Number Analyzed 40 participants 56 participants 41 participants
52.5 44.6 80.5
Week 48 Number Analyzed 33 participants 55 participants 39 participants
63.6 58.2 66.7
9.Secondary Outcome
Title Percentage of Participants With a Response in the Non-menstrual Pelvic Pain Component of the CPSSS Over Time
Hide Description The CPSSS consists of 5 components that address dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, non-menstrual pelvic pain, pelvic tenderness, and pelvic induration. Each component was scored on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = absent, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, and 3 = severe). The non-menstrual pelvic pain score was based on participant's response to the question "Have you had pelvic pain during the last 28 days?" Participants were classified as responders for non-menstrual pelvic pain if they reported a 1 point or greater reduction (improvement) from baseline.
Time Frame Baseline and weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 36, and 48
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
All randomized participants who received at least one oral dose of study drug, an initial subcutaneous injection, and either reported at least 7 e-diary VAS values or provided an assessment of either dysmenorrhea or non-menstrual pelvic pain at week 4 or later during the treatment phase (intent-to-treat) with available data at each time point.
Arm/Group Title Elagolix 150 mg QD Elagolix 75 mg BID DMPA-SC
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants received elagolix 150 mg orally once a day (QD) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received elagolix 75 mg orally twice a day (BID) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received placebo to elagolix orally once a day for 24 weeks and DMPA-SC 104 mg by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 84 84 83
Measure Type: Number
Unit of Measure: percentage of participants
Week 4 Number Analyzed 81 participants 83 participants 83 participants
74.1 56.6 68.7
Week 8 Number Analyzed 75 participants 75 participants 73 participants
82.7 76.0 82.2
Week 12 Number Analyzed 71 participants 73 participants 67 participants
74.6 82.2 71.6
Week 16 Number Analyzed 64 participants 69 participants 57 participants
82.8 78.3 70.2
Week 20 Number Analyzed 60 participants 68 participants 54 participants
81.7 80.9 75.9
Week 24 Number Analyzed 57 participants 65 participants 51 participants
86.0 76.9 76.5
Week 28 Number Analyzed 48 participants 61 participants 45 participants
66.7 60.7 73.3
Week 36 Number Analyzed 40 participants 56 participants 41 participants
67.5 60.7 68.3
Week 48 Number Analyzed 33 participants 55 participants 39 participants
66.7 56.4 71.8
10.Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in Total CPSSS During the Treatment Period
Hide Description

The CPSSS consists of 5 components that address dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, non-menstrual pelvic pain, pelvic tenderness, and pelvic induration. Each component was scored on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = absent, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, and 3 = severe).

Dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, and nonmenstrual pelvic pain scores are based on the participant's assessment, pelvic tenderness and induration were assessed by the investigator based on findings associated with a pelvic examination.

The total CPSSS has a maximum possible value of 15 (total score range: 0 to 15, where a lower score indicates less signs and symptoms of endometriosis or better functioning).

Change from baseline was analyzed using a mixed-effects repeated measures (MERM) analysis of covariance model which included fixed effects for treatment, time, treatment-by-time interaction, a random effect for patient, and terms for baseline value and the baseline-by-time interaction.

Time Frame Baseline and weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
All randomized participants who received at least one oral dose of study drug, an initial subcutaneous injection, and either reported at least 7 e-diary VAS values or provided an assessment of either dysmenorrhea or non-menstrual pelvic pain at week 4 or later during the treatment phase (intent-to-treat) with available data at each time point.
Arm/Group Title Elagolix 150 mg QD Elagolix 75 mg BID DMPA-SC
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants received elagolix 150 mg orally once a day (QD) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received elagolix 75 mg orally twice a day (BID) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received placebo to elagolix orally once a day for 24 weeks and DMPA-SC 104 mg by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 84 84 83
Least Squares Mean (Standard Error)
Unit of Measure: units on a scale
Week 4 Number Analyzed 81 participants 83 participants 81 participants
-3.9  (0.29) -3.7  (0.29) -3.8  (0.29)
Week 8 Number Analyzed 74 participants 75 participants 73 participants
-4.9  (0.30) -4.8  (0.30) -4.5  (0.30)
Week 12 Number Analyzed 70 participants 72 participants 67 participants
-4.6  (0.31) -5.1  (0.30) -4.2  (0.31)
Week 16 Number Analyzed 64 participants 69 participants 56 participants
-5.5  (0.32) -5.4  (0.31) -4.6  (0.33)
Week 20 Number Analyzed 60 participants 68 participants 54 participants
-5.1  (0.33) -5.3  (0.31) -4.8  (0.34)
Week 24 Number Analyzed 57 participants 64 participants 50 participants
-5.5  (0.34) -5.2  (0.32) -5.3  (0.36)
Hide Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Elagolix 150 mg QD
Comments Within-group analysis of change from baseline in total CPSSS at week 24. Change from baseline was analyzed using a mixed-effects repeated measures (MERM) analysis of covariance model which included fixed effects for treatment, time, treatment-by-time interaction, a random effect for patient, and terms for baseline value and the baseline-by-time interaction.
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments [Not Specified]
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value < 0.0001
Comments P-value for test of null hypothesis that the treatment group least squares mean is equal to zero.
Method t-test, 2 sided
Comments [Not Specified]
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least squares mean
Estimated Value -5.5
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-6.2 to -4.8
Estimation Comments [Not Specified]
Hide Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Elagolix 75 mg BID
Comments Within-group analysis of change from baseline in total CPSSS at week 24. Change from baseline was analyzed using a mixed-effects repeated measures (MERM) analysis of covariance model which included fixed effects for treatment, time, treatment-by-time interaction, a random effect for patient, and terms for baseline value and the baseline-by-time interaction.
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments [Not Specified]
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value < 0.0001
Comments P-value for test of null hypothesis that the treatment group least squares mean is equal to zero.
Method t-test, 2 sided
Comments [Not Specified]
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least squares mean
Estimated Value -5.2
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-5.8 to -4.5
Estimation Comments [Not Specified]
Hide Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection DMPA-SC
Comments

Within-group analysis of change from baseline in total CPSSS at week 24.

Change from baseline was analyzed using a mixed-effects repeated measures (MERM) analysis of covariance model which included fixed effects for treatment, time, treatment-by-time interaction, a random effect for patient, and terms for baseline value and the baseline-by-time interaction.

Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments [Not Specified]
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value < 0.0001
Comments P-value for test of null hypothesis that the treatment group least squares mean is equal to zero.
Method t-test, 2 sided
Comments [Not Specified]
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least squares mean
Estimated Value -5.3
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-6.0 to -4.6
Estimation Comments [Not Specified]
11.Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in Total CPSSS Excluding Dyspareunia During the Treatment Period
Hide Description

The CPSSS consists of 5 components that address dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, non-menstrual pelvic pain, pelvic tenderness, and pelvic induration. Each component was scored on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = absent, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, and 3 = severe).

Dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, and nonmenstrual pelvic pain scores are based on the participant's assessment, pelvic tenderness and induration were assessed by the investigator based on findings associated with a pelvic examination.

The total CPSSS excluding dyspareunia has a maximum possible value of 12 (total score range: 0 to 12, where a lower score indicates less signs and symptoms of endometriosis or better functioning).

Change from baseline was analyzed using a mixed-effects repeated measures (MERM) analysis of covariance model which included fixed effects for treatment, time, treatment-by-time interaction, a random effect for patient, and terms for baseline value and the baseline-by-time interaction.

Time Frame Baseline and weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
All randomized participants who received at least one oral dose of study drug, an initial subcutaneous injection, and either reported at least 7 e-diary VAS values or provided an assessment of either dysmenorrhea or non-menstrual pelvic pain at week 4 or later during the treatment phase (intent-to-treat) with available data at each time point.
Arm/Group Title Elagolix 150 mg QD Elagolix 75 mg BID DMPA-SC
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants received elagolix 150 mg orally once a day (QD) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received elagolix 75 mg orally twice a day (BID) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received placebo to elagolix orally once a day for 24 weeks and DMPA-SC 104 mg by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 84 84 83
Least Squares Mean (Standard Error)
Unit of Measure: units on a scale
Week 4 Number Analyzed 81 participants 83 participants 81 participants
-3.4  (0.25) -3.4  (0.25) -3.3  (0.25)
Week 8 Number Analyzed 74 participants 75 participants 73 participants
-4.1  (0.26) -4.2  (0.26) -3.8  (0.26)
Week 12 Number Analyzed 70 participants 72 participants 67 participants
-3.8  (0.26) -4.4  (0.26) -3.7  (0.27)
Week 16 Number Analyzed 64 participants 69 participants 56 participants
-4.6  (0.27) -4.6  (0.27) -3.9  (0.29)
Week 20 Number Analyzed 60 participants 68 participants 54 participants
-4.4  (0.28) -4.4  (0.27) -4.1  (0.30)
Week 24 Number Analyzed 57 participants 64 participants 50 participants
-4.6  (0.29) -4.4  (0.28) -4.5  (0.31)
Hide Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Elagolix 150 mg QD
Comments

Within-group analysis of change from baseline in total CPSSS excluding dyspareunia at week 24.

Change from baseline was analyzed using a mixed-effects repeated measures (MERM) analysis of covariance model which included fixed effects for treatment, time, treatment-by-time interaction, a random effect for patient, and terms for baseline value and the baseline-by-time interaction.

Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments [Not Specified]
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value <0.0001
Comments P-value for test of null hypothesis that the treatment group least squares mean is equal to zero.
Method t-test, 2 sided
Comments [Not Specified]
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least squares mean
Estimated Value -4.6
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-5.1 to -4.0
Estimation Comments [Not Specified]
Hide Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Elagolix 75 mg BID
Comments

Within-group analysis of change from baseline in total CPSSS excluding dyspareunia at week 24.

Change from baseline was analyzed using a mixed-effects repeated measures (MERM) analysis of covariance model which included fixed effects for treatment, time, treatment-by-time interaction, a random effect for patient, and terms for baseline value and the baseline-by-time interaction.

Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments [Not Specified]
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value <0.0001
Comments P-value for test of null hypothesis that the treatment group least squares mean is equal to zero.
Method t-test, 2 sided
Comments [Not Specified]
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least squares mean
Estimated Value -4.4
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-5.0 to -3.9
Estimation Comments [Not Specified]
Hide Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection DMPA-SC
Comments

Within-group analysis of change from baseline in total CPSSS excluding dyspareunia at week 24.

Change from baseline was analyzed using a mixed-effects repeated measures (MERM) analysis of covariance model which included fixed effects for treatment, time, treatment-by-time interaction, a random effect for patient, and terms for baseline value and the baseline-by-time interaction.

Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments [Not Specified]
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value < 0.0001
Comments P-value for test of null hypothesis that the treatment group least squares mean is equal to zero.
Method t-test, 2 sided
Comments [Not Specified]
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least squares mean
Estimated Value -4.5
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-5.1 to -3.9
Estimation Comments [Not Specified]
12.Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in Dysmenorrhea Component of the CPSSS During the Treatment Period
Hide Description

The CPSSS consists of 5 components that address dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, non-menstrual pelvic pain, pelvic tenderness, and pelvic induration. Each component was scored on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = absent, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, and 3 = severe).

The dysmenorrhea score was based on the participant's response to the question "Have you had painful menstruation during the last 28 days?".

Change from baseline was analyzed using a mixed-effects repeated measures (MERM) analysis of covariance model which included fixed effects for treatment, time, treatment-by-time interaction, a random effect for patient, and terms for baseline value and the baseline-by-time interaction.

Time Frame Baseline and weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
All randomized participants who received at least one oral dose of study drug, an initial subcutaneous injection, and either reported at least 7 e-diary VAS values or provided an assessment of either dysmenorrhea or non-menstrual pelvic pain at week 4 or later during the treatment phase (intent-to-treat) with available data at each time point.
Arm/Group Title Elagolix 150 mg QD Elagolix 75 mg BID DMPA-SC
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants received elagolix 150 mg orally once a day (QD) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received elagolix 75 mg orally twice a day (BID) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received placebo to elagolix orally once a day for 24 weeks and DMPA-SC 104 mg by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 84 84 83
Least Squares Mean (Standard Error)
Unit of Measure: units on a scale
Week 4 Number Analyzed 81 participants 83 participants 83 participants
-1.4  (0.11) -1.5  (0.11) -1.3  (0.11)
Week 8 Number Analyzed 75 participants 75 participants 73 participants
-1.6  (0.11) -1.7  (0.11) -1.5  (0.12)
Week 12 Number Analyzed 71 participants 73 participants 67 participants
-1.3  (0.12) -1.7  (0.12) -1.5  (0.12)
Week 16 Number Analyzed 64 participants 69 participants 57 participants
-1.6  (0.12) -1.8  (0.12) -1.8  (0.13)
Week 20 Number Analyzed 60 participants 68 participants 54 participants
-1.4  (0.13) -1.5  (0.12) -1.4  (0.13)
Week 24 Number Analyzed 57 participants 65 participants 51 participants
-1.5  (0.13) -1.4  (0.12) -1.7  (0.14)
Hide Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Elagolix 150 mg QD
Comments Within-group analysis of change from baseline in dysmenorrhea at week 24. Change from baseline was analyzed using a mixed-effects repeated measures (MERM) analysis of covariance model which included fixed effects for treatment, time, treatment-by-time interaction, a random effect for patient, and terms for baseline value and the baseline-by-time interaction.
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments [Not Specified]
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value < 0.0001
Comments P-value for test of null hypothesis that the treatment group least squares mean is equal to zero.
Method t-test, 2 sided
Comments [Not Specified]
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least squares mean
Estimated Value -1.5
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-1.7 to -1.2
Estimation Comments [Not Specified]
Hide Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Elagolix 75 mg BID
Comments Within-group analysis of change from baseline in dysmenorrhea at week 24. Change from baseline was analyzed using a mixed-effects repeated measures (MERM) analysis of covariance model which included fixed effects for treatment, time, treatment-by-time interaction, a random effect for patient, and terms for baseline value and the baseline-by-time interaction.
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments [Not Specified]
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value < 0.0001
Comments P-value for test of null hypothesis that the treatment group least squares mean is equal to zero.
Method t-test, 2 sided
Comments [Not Specified]
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least squares mean
Estimated Value -1.4
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-1.6 to -1.2
Estimation Comments [Not Specified]
Hide Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection DMPA-SC
Comments Within-group analysis of change from baseline in dysmenorrhea at week 24. Change from baseline was analyzed using a mixed-effects repeated measures (MERM) analysis of covariance model which included fixed effects for treatment, time, treatment-by-time interaction, a random effect for patient, and terms for baseline value and the baseline-by-time interaction.
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments [Not Specified]
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value < 0.0001
Comments P-value for test of null hypothesis that the treatment group least squares mean is equal to zero.
Method t-test, 2 sided
Comments [Not Specified]
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least squares mean
Estimated Value -1.7
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-1.9 to -1.4
Estimation Comments [Not Specified]
13.Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in Dyspareunia Component of the CPSSS During the Treatment Period
Hide Description

The CPSSS consists of 5 components that address dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, non-menstrual pelvic pain, pelvic tenderness, and pelvic induration. Each component was scored on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = absent, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, and 3 = severe).

The dyspareunia score was based on the participant's response to the question "Have you had painful intercourse during the last 28 days?" Change from baseline was analyzed using a mixed-effects repeated measures (MERM) analysis of covariance model which included fixed effects for treatment, time, treatment-by-time interaction, a random effect for patient, and terms for baseline value and the baseline-by-time interaction.

Time Frame Baseline and weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
All randomized participants who received at least one oral dose of study drug, an initial subcutaneous injection, and either reported at least 7 e-diary VAS values or provided an assessment of either dysmenorrhea or non-menstrual pelvic pain at week 4 or later during the treatment phase (intent-to-treat) with available data at each time point.
Arm/Group Title Elagolix 150 mg QD Elagolix 75 mg BID DMPA-SC
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants received elagolix 150 mg orally once a day (QD) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received elagolix 75 mg orally twice a day (BID) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received placebo to elagolix orally once a day for 24 weeks and DMPA-SC 104 mg by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 84 84 83
Least Squares Mean (Standard Error)
Unit of Measure: units on a scale
Week 4 Number Analyzed 62 participants 48 participants 59 participants
-0.6  (0.11) -0.4  (0.13) -0.5  (0.11)
Week 8 Number Analyzed 53 participants 47 participants 51 participants
-0.9  (0.12) -0.7  (0.13) -0.8  (0.12)
Week 12 Number Analyzed 51 participants 46 participants 49 participants
-1.0  (0.12) -0.8  (0.13) -0.6  (0.12)
Week 16 Number Analyzed 45 participants 42 participants 35 participants
-1.2  (0.13) -1.0  (0.13) -0.8  (0.14)
Week 20 Number Analyzed 41 participants 38 participants 33 participants
-0.9  (0.13) -1.0  (0.14) -0.8  (0.14)
Week 24 Number Analyzed 39 participants 38 participants 30 participants
-1.2  (0.13) -1.0  (0.14) -0.8  (0.15)
Hide Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Elagolix 150 mg QD
Comments Within-group analysis of change from baseline in dyspareunia at week 24. Change from baseline was analyzed using a mixed-effects repeated measures (MERM) analysis of covariance model which included fixed effects for treatment, time, treatment-by-time interaction, a random effect for patient, and terms for baseline value and the baseline-by-time interaction.
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments [Not Specified]
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value < 0.0001
Comments P-value for test of null hypothesis that the treatment group least squares mean is equal to zero.
Method t-test, 2 sided
Comments [Not Specified]
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least squares mean
Estimated Value -1.2
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-1.4 to -0.9
Estimation Comments [Not Specified]
Hide Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Elagolix 75 mg BID
Comments Within-group analysis of change from baseline in dyspareunia at week 24. Change from baseline was analyzed using a mixed-effects repeated measures (MERM) analysis of covariance model which included fixed effects for treatment, time, treatment-by-time interaction, a random effect for patient, and terms for baseline value and the baseline-by-time interaction.
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments [Not Specified]
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value < 0.0001
Comments P-value for test of null hypothesis that the treatment group least squares mean is equal to zero.
Method t-test, 2 sided
Comments [Not Specified]
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least squares mean
Estimated Value -1.0
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 2%
-1.2 to -0.7
Estimation Comments [Not Specified]
Hide Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection DMPA-SC
Comments Within-group analysis of change from baseline in dyspareunia at week 24. Change from baseline was analyzed using a mixed-effects repeated measures (MERM) analysis of covariance model which included fixed effects for treatment, time, treatment-by-time interaction, a random effect for patient, and terms for baseline value and the baseline-by-time interaction.
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments [Not Specified]
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value < 0.0001
Comments P-value for test of null hypothesis that the treatment group least squares mean is equal to zero.
Method t-test, 2 sided
Comments [Not Specified]
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least squares mean
Estimated Value -0.8
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-1.1 to -0.5
Estimation Comments [Not Specified]
14.Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in Non-menstrual Pelvic Pain Component of the CPSSS During the Treatment Period
Hide Description

The CPSSS consists of 5 components that address dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, non-menstrual pelvic pain, pelvic tenderness, and pelvic induration. Each component was scored on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = absent, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, and 3 = severe).

The non-menstrual pelvic pain score was based on participant's response to the question "Have you had pelvic pain during the last 28 days?".

Change from baseline was analyzed using a mixed-effects repeated measures (MERM) analysis of covariance model which included fixed effects for treatment, time, treatment-by-time interaction, a random effect for patient, and terms for baseline value and the baseline-by-time interaction.

Time Frame Baseline and weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
All randomized participants who received at least one oral dose of study drug, an initial subcutaneous injection, and either reported at least 7 e-diary VAS values or provided an assessment of either dysmenorrhea or non-menstrual pelvic pain at week 4 or later during the treatment phase (intent-to-treat) with available data at each time point.
Arm/Group Title Elagolix 150 mg QD Elagolix 75 mg BID DMPA-SC
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants received elagolix 150 mg orally once a day (QD) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received elagolix 75 mg orally twice a day (BID) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received placebo to elagolix orally once a day for 24 weeks and DMPA-SC 104 mg by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 84 84 83
Least Squares Mean (Standard Error)
Unit of Measure: units on a scale
Week 4 Number Analyzed 81 participants 83 participants 83 participants
-0.9  (0.09) -0.8  (0.09) -0.8  (0.09)
Week 8 Number Analyzed 75 participants 75 participants 73 participants
-1.1  (0.09) -1.1  (0.09) -1.1  (0.09)
Week 12 Number Analyzed 71 participants 73 participants 67 participants
-1.0  (0.09) -1.1  (0.09) -0.9  (0.10)
Week 16 Number Analyzed 64 participants 69 participants 57 participants
-1.2  (0.10) -1.2  (0.09) -0.9  (0.10)
Week 20 Number Analyzed 60 participants 68 participants 54 participants
-1.1  (0.10) -1.3  (0.10) -1.0  (0.11)
Week 24 Number Analyzed 57 participants 65 participants 51 participants
-1.2  (0.10) -1.2  (0.10) -1.1  (0.11)
Hide Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Elagolix 150 mg QD
Comments

Within-group analysis of change from baseline in non-menstrual pelvic pain at week 24.

Change from baseline was analyzed using a mixed-effects repeated measures (MERM) analysis of covariance model which included fixed effects for treatment, time, treatment-by-time interaction, a random effect for patient, and terms for baseline value and the baseline-by-time interaction.

Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments [Not Specified]
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value < 0.0001
Comments P-value for test of null hypothesis that the treatment group least squares mean is equal to zero.
Method t-test, 2 sided
Comments [Not Specified]
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least squares mean
Estimated Value -1.2
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-1.4 to -1.0
Estimation Comments [Not Specified]
Hide Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Elagolix 75 mg BID
Comments

Within-group analysis of change from baseline in non-menstrual pelvic pain at week 24.

Change from baseline was analyzed using a mixed-effects repeated measures (MERM) analysis of covariance model which included fixed effects for treatment, time, treatment-by-time interaction, a random effect for patient, and terms for baseline value and the baseline-by-time interaction.

Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments [Not Specified]
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value < 0.0001
Comments P-value for test of null hypothesis that the treatment group least squares mean is equal to zero.
Method t-test, 2 sided
Comments [Not Specified]
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least squares mean
Estimated Value -1.2
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-1.4 to -1.0
Estimation Comments [Not Specified]
Hide Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection DMPA-SC
Comments

Within-group analysis of change from baseline in non-menstrual pelvic pain at week 24.

Change from baseline was analyzed using a mixed-effects repeated measures (MERM) analysis of covariance model which included fixed effects for treatment, time, treatment-by-time interaction, a random effect for patient, and terms for baseline value and the baseline-by-time interaction.

Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments [Not Specified]
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value < 0.0001
Comments P-value for test of null hypothesis that the treatment group least squares mean is equal to zero.
Method t-test, 2 sided
Comments [Not Specified]
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least squares mean
Estimated Value -1.1
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-1.3 to -0.8
Estimation Comments [Not Specified]
15.Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in Pelvic Tenderness Component of the CPSSS During the Treatment Period
Hide Description

The CPSSS consists of 5 components that address dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, non-menstrual pelvic pain, pelvic tenderness, and pelvic induration. Each component was scored on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = absent, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, and 3 = severe).

Pelvic tenderness was assessed by the investigator based on findings associated with a pelvic examination.

Change from baseline was analyzed using a mixed-effects repeated measures (MERM) analysis of covariance model which included fixed effects for treatment, time, treatment-by-time interaction, a random effect for patient, and terms for baseline value and the baseline-by-time interaction.

Time Frame Baseline and weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
All randomized participants who received at least one oral dose of study drug, an initial subcutaneous injection, and either reported at least 7 e-diary VAS values or provided an assessment of either dysmenorrhea or non-menstrual pelvic pain at week 4 or later during the treatment phase (intent-to-treat) with available data at each time point.
Arm/Group Title Elagolix 150 mg QD Elagolix 75 mg BID DMPA-SC
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants received elagolix 150 mg orally once a day (QD) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received elagolix 75 mg orally twice a day (BID) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received placebo to elagolix orally once a day for 24 weeks and DMPA-SC 104 mg by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 84 84 83
Least Squares Mean (Standard Error)
Unit of Measure: units on a scale
Week 4 Number Analyzed 81 participants 83 participants 81 participants
-0.6  (0.08) -0.7  (0.08) -0.7  (0.08)
Week 8 Number Analyzed 74 participants 75 participants 73 participants
-0.8  (0.09) -0.8  (0.08) -0.7  (0.09)
Week 12 Number Analyzed 70 participants 72 participants 67 participants
-0.8  (0.09) -0.9  (0.09) -0.7  (0.09)
Week 16 Number Analyzed 64 participants 69 participants 56 participants
-1.0  (0.09) -0.9  (0.09) -0.6  (0.09)
Week 20 Number Analyzed 60 participants 68 participants 54 participants
-1.0  (0.09) -0.8  (0.09) -0.9  (0.10)
Week 24 Number Analyzed 57 participants 64 participants 50 participants
-1.0  (0.09) -1.0  (0.09) -0.9  (0.10)
Hide Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Elagolix 150 mg QD
Comments Within-group analysis of change from baseline in pelvic tenderness at week 24. Change from baseline was analyzed using a mixed-effects repeated measures (MERM) analysis of covariance model which included fixed effects for treatment, time, treatment-by-time interaction, a random effect for patient, and terms for baseline value and the baseline-by-time interaction.
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments [Not Specified]
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value < 0.0001
Comments P-value for test of null hypothesis that the treatment group least squares mean is equal to zero.
Method t-test, 2 sided
Comments [Not Specified]
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least squares mean
Estimated Value -1.0
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-1.2 to -0.8
Estimation Comments [Not Specified]
Hide Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Elagolix 75 mg BID
Comments Within-group analysis of change from baseline in pelvic tenderness at week 24. Change from baseline was analyzed using a mixed-effects repeated measures (MERM) analysis of covariance model which included fixed effects for treatment, time, treatment-by-time interaction, a random effect for patient, and terms for baseline value and the baseline-by-time interaction.
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments [Not Specified]
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value < 0.0001
Comments P-value for test of null hypothesis that the treatment group least squares mean is equal to zero.
Method t-test, 2 sided
Comments [Not Specified]
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least squares mean
Estimated Value -1.0
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-1.1 to -0.8
Estimation Comments [Not Specified]
Hide Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection DMPA-SC
Comments Within-group analysis of change from baseline in pelvic tenderness at week 24. Change from baseline was analyzed using a mixed-effects repeated measures (MERM) analysis of covariance model which included fixed effects for treatment, time, treatment-by-time interaction, a random effect for patient, and terms for baseline value and the baseline-by-time interaction.
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments [Not Specified]
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value < 0.0001
Comments P-value for test of null hypothesis that the treatment group least squares mean is equal to zero.
Method t-test, 2 sided
Comments [Not Specified]
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least squares mean
Estimated Value -0.9
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-1.1 to -0.7
Estimation Comments [Not Specified]
16.Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in Pelvic Induration Component of the CPSSS During the Treatment Period
Hide Description

The CPSSS consists of 5 components that address dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, non-menstrual pelvic pain, pelvic tenderness, and pelvic induration. Each component was scored on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = absent, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, and 3 = severe).

Pelvic induration was assessed by the investigator based on findings associated with a pelvic examination.

Change from baseline was analyzed using a mixed-effects repeated measures (MERM) analysis of covariance model which included fixed effects for treatment, time, treatment-by-time interaction, a random effect for patient, and terms for baseline value and the baseline-by-time interaction.

Time Frame Baseline and weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
All randomized participants who received at least one oral dose of study drug, an initial subcutaneous injection, and either reported at least 7 e-diary VAS values or provided an assessment of either dysmenorrhea or non-menstrual pelvic pain at week 4 or later during the treatment phase (intent-to-treat) with available data at each time point.
Arm/Group Title Elagolix 150 mg QD Elagolix 75 mg BID DMPA-SC
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants received elagolix 150 mg orally once a day (QD) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received elagolix 75 mg orally twice a day (BID) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received placebo to elagolix orally once a day for 24 weeks and DMPA-SC 104 mg by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 84 84 83
Least Squares Mean (Standard Error)
Unit of Measure: units on a scale
Week 4 Number Analyzed 81 participants 83 participants 81 participants
-0.4  (0.08) -0.5  (0.08) -0.5  (0.08)
Week 8 Number Analyzed 74 participants 75 participants 73 participants
-0.7  (0.08) -0.6  (0.08) -0.6  (0.08)
Week 12 Number Analyzed 70 participants 72 participants 67 participants
-0.7  (0.08) -0.8  (0.08) -0.6  (0.08)
Week 16 Number Analyzed 64 participants 69 participants 56 participants
-0.9  (0.09) -0.8  (0.08) -0.7  (0.09)
Week 20 Number Analyzed 60 participants 68 participants 54 participants
-0.9  (0.09) -0.8  (0.08) -0.8  (0.09)
Week 24 Number Analyzed 57 participants 64 participants 50 participants
-0.9  (0.09) -0.9  (0.09) -0.8  (0.10)
Hide Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Elagolix 150 mg QD
Comments Within-group analysis of change from baseline in pelvic induration at week 24. Change from baseline was analyzed using a mixed-effects repeated measures (MERM) analysis of covariance model which included fixed effects for treatment, time, treatment-by-time interaction, a random effect for patient, and terms for baseline value and the baseline-by-time interaction.
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments [Not Specified]
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value < 0.0001
Comments P-value for test of null hypothesis that the treatment group least squares mean is equal to zero.
Method t-test, 2 sided
Comments [Not Specified]
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least squares mean
Estimated Value -0.9
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-1.0 to -0.7
Estimation Comments [Not Specified]
Hide Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Elagolix 75 mg BID
Comments Within-group analysis of change from baseline in pelvic induration at week 24. Change from baseline was analyzed using a mixed-effects repeated measures (MERM) analysis of covariance model which included fixed effects for treatment, time, treatment-by-time interaction, a random effect for patient, and terms for baseline value and the baseline-by-time interaction.
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments [Not Specified]
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value < 0.0001
Comments P-value for test of null hypothesis that the treatment group least squares mean is equal to zero.
Method t-test, 2 sided
Comments [Not Specified]
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least squares mean
Estimated Value -0.9
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-1.1 to -0.7
Estimation Comments [Not Specified]
Hide Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection DMPA-SC
Comments Within-group analysis of change from baseline in pelvic induration at week 24. Change from baseline was analyzed using a mixed-effects repeated measures (MERM) analysis of covariance model which included fixed effects for treatment, time, treatment-by-time interaction, a random effect for patient, and terms for baseline value and the baseline-by-time interaction.
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments [Not Specified]
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value <0.0001
Comments [Not Specified]
Method t-test, 2 sided
Comments [Not Specified]
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least squares mean
Estimated Value -0.8
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-0.9 to -0.6
Estimation Comments [Not Specified]
17.Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in in Monthly Peak Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for Pelvic Pain
Hide Description

The VAS for pelvic pain was used as an assessment of pain intensity. The VAS was a horizontal line on which the left extreme was labeled "no pain" and the right extreme was labeled "worst pain ever felt" scored on a scale from of 0 (no pain) to 100 (worst pain ever felt). Participants indicated the worst level of pain felt over a 24-hour period by ''ticking'' the horizontal line on their e-Diary at approximately the same time each day. Monthly peak VAS for pelvic pain was defined as the maximum VAS pain score reported for an individual participant from the previous visit to the day of the current scheduled visit.

Change from baseline was analyzed using a mixed-effects repeated measures (MERM) analysis of covariance model which included fixed effects for treatment, time, treatment-by-time interaction, a random effect for patient, and terms for baseline value and the baseline-by-time interaction.

Time Frame Baseline and weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
All randomized participants who received at least one oral dose of study drug, an initial subcutaneous injection, and either reported at least 7 e-diary VAS values or provided an assessment of either dysmenorrhea or non-menstrual pelvic pain at week 4 or later during the treatment phase (intent-to-treat) with available data at each time point.
Arm/Group Title Elagolix 150 mg QD Elagolix 75 mg BID DMPA-SC
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants received elagolix 150 mg orally once a day (QD) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received elagolix 75 mg orally twice a day (BID) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received placebo to elagolix orally once a day for 24 weeks and DMPA-SC 104 mg by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 84 84 83
Least Squares Mean (Standard Error)
Unit of Measure: units on a scale
Week 4 Number Analyzed 83 participants 84 participants 82 participants
-18.2  (2.97) -14.4  (2.96) -15.4  (2.98)
Week 8 Number Analyzed 76 participants 78 participants 74 participants
-26.3  (3.06) -28.1  (3.02) -27.1  (3.08)
Week 12 Number Analyzed 70 participants 73 participants 66 participants
-31.3  (3.14) -32.7  (3.09) -24.9  (3.20)
Week 16 Number Analyzed 65 participants 67 participants 58 participants
-32.1  (3.24) -37.8  (3.19) -30.8  (3.38)
Week 20 Number Analyzed 58 participants 66 participants 54 participants
-29.0  (3.40) -37.9  (3.23) -31.0  (3.51)
Week 24 Number Analyzed 55 participants 63 participants 50 participants
-32.3  (3.51) -32.9  (3.31) -35.8  (3.65)
Hide Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Elagolix 150 mg QD
Comments Within-group analysis of change from baseline in peak VAS for pelvic pain at week 24. Change from baseline was analyzed using a mixed-effects repeated measures (MERM) analysis of covariance model which included fixed effects for treatment, time, treatment-by-time interaction, a random effect for patient, and terms for baseline value and the baseline-by-time interaction.
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments [Not Specified]
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value < 0.0001
Comments P-value for test of null hypothesis that the treatment group least squares mean is equal to zero.
Method t-test, 2 sided
Comments [Not Specified]
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least squares mean
Estimated Value -32.3
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-39.2 to -25.4
Estimation Comments [Not Specified]
Hide Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Elagolix 75 mg BID
Comments Within-group analysis of change from baseline in peak VAS for pelvic pain at week 24. Change from baseline was analyzed using a mixed-effects repeated measures (MERM) analysis of covariance model which included fixed effects for treatment, time, treatment-by-time interaction, a random effect for patient, and terms for baseline value and the baseline-by-time interaction.
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments [Not Specified]
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value < 0.0001
Comments P-value for test of null hypothesis that the treatment group least squares mean is equal to zero.
Method t-test, 2 sided
Comments [Not Specified]
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least squares mean
Estimated Value -32.9
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-39.4 to -26.4
Estimation Comments [Not Specified]
Hide Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection DMPA-SC
Comments Within-group analysis of change from baseline in peak VAS for pelvic pain at week 24. Change from baseline was analyzed using a mixed-effects repeated measures (MERM) analysis of covariance model which included fixed effects for treatment, time, treatment-by-time interaction, a random effect for patient, and terms for baseline value and the baseline-by-time interaction.
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments [Not Specified]
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value < 0.0001
Comments P-value for test of null hypothesis that the treatment group least squares mean is equal to zero.
Method t-test, 2 sided
Comments [Not Specified]
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least squares mean
Estimated Value -35.8
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-43.0 to -28.6
Estimation Comments [Not Specified]
18.Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in in Monthly Mean Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for Pelvic Pain
Hide Description

The VAS for pelvic pain was used as an assessment of pain intensity. The VAS was a horizontal line on which the left extreme was labeled "no pain" and the right extreme was labeled "worst pain ever felt" scored on a scale from of 0 (no pain) to 100 (worst pain ever felt). Participants indicated the worst level of pain felt over a 24-hour period by ''ticking'' the horizontal line on their e-Diary at approximately the same time each day. Monthly mean VAS for pelvic pain defined as the average of all VAS pain scores reported for an individual participant from the previous visit to the day of the current scheduled visit.

Change from baseline was analyzed using a mixed-effects repeated measures (MERM) analysis of covariance model which included fixed effects for treatment, time, treatment-by-time interaction, a random effect for patient, and terms for baseline value and the baseline-by-time interaction.

Time Frame Baseline and weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
All randomized participants who received at least one oral dose of study drug, an initial subcutaneous injection, and either reported at least 7 e-diary VAS values or provided an assessment of either dysmenorrhea or non-menstrual pelvic pain at week 4 or later during the treatment phase (intent-to-treat) with available data at each time point.
Arm/Group Title Elagolix 150 mg QD Elagolix 75 mg BID DMPA-SC
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants received elagolix 150 mg orally once a day (QD) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received elagolix 75 mg orally twice a day (BID) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received placebo to elagolix orally once a day for 24 weeks and DMPA-SC 104 mg by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 84 84 83
Least Squares Mean (Standard Error)
Unit of Measure: units on a scale
Week 4 Number Analyzed 83 participants 84 participants 82 participants
-10.2  (1.59) -11.7  (1.58) -10.2  (1.59)
Week 8 Number Analyzed 76 participants 78 participants 74 participants
-14.0  (2.09) -17.8  (2.06) -15.9  (2.10)
Week 12 Number Analyzed 70 participants 73 participants 66 participants
-17.7  (2.24) -23.4  (2.19) -15.5  (2.27)
Week 16 Number Analyzed 65 participants 67 participants 58 participants
-17.8  (2.51) -23.6  (2.45) -17.3  (2.57)
Week 20 Number Analyzed 58 participants 66 participants 54 participants
-16.6  (2.53) -24.1  (2.43) -17.1  (2.59)
Week 24 Number Analyzed 55 participants 63 participants 50 participants
-18.2  (2.57) -23.4  (2.47) -17.9  (2.64)
Hide Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Elagolix 150 mg QD
Comments Within-group analysis of change from baseline in monthly mean VAS for pelvic pain at week 24. Change from baseline was analyzed using a mixed-effects repeated measures (MERM) analysis of covariance model which included fixed effects for treatment, time, treatment-by-time interaction, a random effect for patient, and terms for baseline value and the baseline-by-time interaction.
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments [Not Specified]
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value < 0.0001
Comments P-value for test of null hypothesis that the treatment group least squares mean is equal to zero.
Method t-test, 2 sided
Comments [Not Specified]
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least squares mean
Estimated Value -18.2
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-23.3 to -13.1
Estimation Comments [Not Specified]
Hide Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Elagolix 75 mg BID
Comments Within-group analysis of change from baseline in monthly mean VAS for pelvic pain at week 24. Change from baseline was analyzed using a mixed-effects repeated measures (MERM) analysis of covariance model which included fixed effects for treatment, time, treatment-by-time interaction, a random effect for patient, and terms for baseline value and the baseline-by-time interaction.
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments [Not Specified]
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value < 0.0001
Comments P-value for test of null hypothesis that the treatment group least squares mean is equal to zero.
Method t-test, 2 sided
Comments [Not Specified]
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least squares mean
Estimated Value -23.4
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-28.3 to -18.5
Estimation Comments [Not Specified]
Hide Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection DMPA-SC
Comments Within-group analysis of change from baseline in peak VAS for pelvic pain at week 24. Change from baseline was analyzed using a mixed-effects repeated measures (MERM) analysis of covariance model which included fixed effects for treatment, time, treatment-by-time interaction, a random effect for patient, and terms for baseline value and the baseline-by-time interaction.
Type of Statistical Test Other
Comments [Not Specified]
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value < 0.0001
Comments P-value for test of null hypothesis that the treatment group least squares mean is equal to zero.
Method t-test, 2 sided
Comments [Not Specified]
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least squares mean
Estimated Value -17.9
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-23.1 to -12.7
Estimation Comments [Not Specified]
19.Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in Endometriosis Health Profile-5 (EHP-5) Pain Dimension
Hide Description

The EHP-5 is an instrument to measure health-related quality of life in women with endometriosis. The EHP-5 consists of two parts:

  • A core questionnaire consisting of five questions that measure the areas of pain, control and powerlessness, emotional well-being, social support, and self-image
  • A supplemental questionnaire consisting of six additional questions, five of which were recorded in this study: work, relationship with children, sexual intercourse, feelings about the medical profession and treatment.

Each question was scored on a five point scale (Never = 0, Rarely = 25, Sometimes = 50, Often = 75, Always = 100), where 0 indicates the best health status and 100 worst health status. A negative change from baseline score indicates improvement in quality of life.

Time Frame Baseline and weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
All randomized participants who received at least one oral dose of study drug, an initial subcutaneous injection, and either reported at least 7 e-diary VAS values or provided an assessment of either dysmenorrhea or non-menstrual pelvic pain at week 4 or later during the treatment phase (intent-to-treat) with available data at each time point.
Arm/Group Title Elagolix 150 mg QD Elagolix 75 mg BID DMPA-SC
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants received elagolix 150 mg orally once a day (QD) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received elagolix 75 mg orally twice a day (BID) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received placebo to elagolix orally once a day for 24 weeks and DMPA-SC 104 mg by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 84 84 83
Mean (Standard Deviation)
Unit of Measure: units on a scale
Week 4 Number Analyzed 81 participants 82 participants 83 participants
-20.7  (2.4) -22.9  (2.6) -18.7  (2.5)
Week 8 Number Analyzed 74 participants 75 participants 73 participants
-22.0  (3.1) -30.0  (2.5) -24.3  (2.6)
Week 12 Number Analyzed 71 participants 73 participants 67 participants
-23.2  (3.1) -28.4  (3.2) -25.4  (3.4)
Week 16 Number Analyzed 64 participants 69 participants 57 participants
-30.9  (3.1) -31.9  (2.8) -29.8  (3.7)
Week 20 Number Analyzed 60 participants 68 participants 53 participants
-26.3  (3.8) -29.8  (2.8) -28.3  (3.6)
Week 24 Number Analyzed 57 participants 65 participants 51 participants
-28.9  (3.2) -28.5  (3.2) -30.9  (4.1)
20.Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in EHP-5 Control and Powerlessness Dimension
Hide Description

The EHP-5 is an instrument to measure health-related quality of life in women with endometriosis. The EHP-5 consists of two parts:

  • A core questionnaire consisting of five questions that measure the areas of pain, control and powerlessness, emotional well-being, social support, and self-image
  • A supplemental questionnaire consisting of six additional questions, five of which were recorded in this study: work, relationship with children, sexual intercourse, feelings about the medical profession and treatment.

Each question was scored on a five point scale (Never = 0, Rarely = 25, Sometimes = 50, Often = 75, Always = 100), where 0 indicates the best health status and 100 worst health status. A negative change from baseline score indicates improvement in quality of life.

Time Frame Baseline and weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
All randomized participants who received at least one oral dose of study drug, an initial subcutaneous injection, and either reported at least 7 e-diary VAS values or provided an assessment of either dysmenorrhea or non-menstrual pelvic pain at week 4 or later during the treatment phase (intent-to-treat) with available data at each time point.
Arm/Group Title Elagolix 150 mg QD Elagolix 75 mg BID DMPA-SC
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants received elagolix 150 mg orally once a day (QD) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received elagolix 75 mg orally twice a day (BID) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received placebo to elagolix orally once a day for 24 weeks and DMPA-SC 104 mg by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 84 84 83
Mean (Standard Deviation)
Unit of Measure: units on a scale
Week 4 Number Analyzed 81 participants 82 participants 83 participants
-19.8  (2.9) -24.7  (3.0) -22.9  (2.6)
Week 8 Number Analyzed 74 participants 75 participants 73 participants
-27.7  (3.1) -33.0  (3.5) -31.2  (3.5)
Week 12 Number Analyzed 71 participants 73 participants 67 participants
-30.6  (3.3) -31.2  (3.8) -26.1  (4.0)
Week 16 Number Analyzed 64 participants 69 participants 57 participants
-34.4  (3.7) -33.3  (3.8) -31.1  (4.3)
Week 20 Number Analyzed 60 participants 68 participants 53 participants
-32.9  (3.8) -33.1  (4.2) -34.9  (4.4)
Week 24 Number Analyzed 57 participants 65 participants 51 participants
-37.3  (3.8) -33.1  (3.8) -35.8  (5.0)
21.Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in EHP-5 Emotional Well-being Dimension
Hide Description

The EHP-5 is an instrument to measure health-related quality of life in women with endometriosis. The EHP-5 consists of two parts:

  • A core questionnaire consisting of five questions that measure the areas of pain, control and powerlessness, emotional well-being, social support, and self-image
  • A supplemental questionnaire consisting of six additional questions, five of which were recorded in this study: work, relationship with children, sexual intercourse, feelings about the medical profession and treatment.

Each question was scored on a five point scale (Never = 0, Rarely = 25, Sometimes = 50, Often = 75, Always = 100), where 0 indicates the best health status and 100 worst health status. A negative change from baseline score indicates improvement in quality of life.

Time Frame Baseline and weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
All randomized participants who received at least one oral dose of study drug, an initial subcutaneous injection, and either reported at least 7 e-diary VAS values or provided an assessment of either dysmenorrhea or non-menstrual pelvic pain at week 4 or later during the treatment phase (intent-to-treat) with available data at each time point.
Arm/Group Title Elagolix 150 mg QD Elagolix 75 mg BID DMPA-SC
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants received elagolix 150 mg orally once a day (QD) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received elagolix 75 mg orally twice a day (BID) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received placebo to elagolix orally once a day for 24 weeks and DMPA-SC 104 mg by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 84 84 83
Mean (Standard Deviation)
Unit of Measure: units on a scale
Week 4 Number Analyzed 81 participants 82 participants 83 participants
-12.7  (2.5) -10.4  (2.7) -5.1  (2.8)
Week 8 Number Analyzed 74 participants 75 participants 73 participants
-20.6  (2.7) -16.0  (3.1) -13.4  (2.9)
Week 12 Number Analyzed 71 participants 73 participants 67 participants
-18.0  (3.0) -21.9  (3.2) -14.6  (2.6)
Week 16 Number Analyzed 64 participants 69 participants 57 participants
-21.1  (3.3) -20.7  (3.6) -14.9  (3.7)
Week 20 Number Analyzed 60 participants 68 participants 53 participants
-20.8  (3.7) -22.8  (3.1) -18.4  (3.8)
Week 24 Number Analyzed 57 participants 65 participants 51 participants
-24.1  (3.6) -23.8  (3.4) -25.5  (4.2)
22.Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in EHP-5 Social Support Dimension
Hide Description

The EHP-5 is an instrument to measure health-related quality of life in women with endometriosis. The EHP-5 consists of two parts:

  • A core questionnaire consisting of five questions that measure the areas of pain, control and powerlessness, emotional well-being, social support, and self-image
  • A supplemental questionnaire consisting of six additional questions, five of which were recorded in this study: work, relationship with children, sexual intercourse, feelings about the medical profession and treatment.

Each question was scored on a five point scale (Never = 0, Rarely = 25, Sometimes = 50, Often = 75, Always = 100), where 0 indicates the best health status and 100 worst health status. A negative change from baseline score indicates improvement in quality of life.

Time Frame Baseline and weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
All randomized participants who received at least one oral dose of study drug, an initial subcutaneous injection, and either reported at least 7 e-diary VAS values or provided an assessment of either dysmenorrhea or non-menstrual pelvic pain at week 4 or later during the treatment phase (intent-to-treat) with available data at each time point.
Arm/Group Title Elagolix 150 mg QD Elagolix 75 mg BID DMPA-SC
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants received elagolix 150 mg orally once a day (QD) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received elagolix 75 mg orally twice a day (BID) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received placebo to elagolix orally once a day for 24 weeks and DMPA-SC 104 mg by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 84 84 83
Mean (Standard Deviation)
Unit of Measure: units on a scale
Week 4 Number Analyzed 81 participants 82 participants 83 participants
-25.3  (3.0) -26.5  (3.4) -19.6  (2.9)
Week 8 Number Analyzed 74 participants 75 participants 73 participants
-31.4  (3.5) -33.7  (3.9) -29.8  (3.4)
Week 12 Number Analyzed 70 participants 73 participants 67 participants
-36.8  (3.7) -34.6  (4.4) -28.4  (3.6)
Week 16 Number Analyzed 64 participants 69 participants 57 participants
-42.2  (4.0) -37.0  (4.3) -32.0  (3.7)
Week 20 Number Analyzed 60 participants 68 participants 53 participants
-42.1  (4.2) -39.0  (4.4) -34.9  (3.9)
Week 24 Number Analyzed 57 participants 65 participants 51 participants
-43.4  (4.1) -40.0  (4.4) -32.8  (5.1)
23.Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in EHP-5 Self Image Dimension
Hide Description

The EHP-5 is an instrument to measure health-related quality of life in women with endometriosis. The EHP-5 consists of two parts:

  • A core questionnaire consisting of five questions that measure the areas of pain, control and powerlessness, emotional well-being, social support, and self-image
  • A supplemental questionnaire consisting of six additional questions, five of which were recorded in this study: work, relationship with children, sexual intercourse, feelings about the medical profession and treatment.

Each question was scored on a five point scale (Never = 0, Rarely = 25, Sometimes = 50, Often = 75, Always = 100), where 0 indicates the best health status and 100 worst health status. A negative change from baseline score indicates improvement in quality of life.

Time Frame Baseline and weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
All randomized participants who received at least one oral dose of study drug, an initial subcutaneous injection, and either reported at least 7 e-diary VAS values or provided an assessment of either dysmenorrhea or non-menstrual pelvic pain at week 4 or later during the treatment phase (intent-to-treat) with available data at each time point.
Arm/Group Title Elagolix 150 mg QD Elagolix 75 mg BID DMPA-SC
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants received elagolix 150 mg orally once a day (QD) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received elagolix 75 mg orally twice a day (BID) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received placebo to elagolix orally once a day for 24 weeks and DMPA-SC 104 mg by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 84 84 83
Mean (Standard Deviation)
Unit of Measure: units on a scale
Week 4 Number Analyzed 81 participants 82 participants 83 participants
-11.1  (3.3) -20.1  (2.9) -11.1  (3.5)
Week 8 Number Analyzed 74 participants 75 participants 73 participants
-19.6  (3.3) -22.7  (3.3) -17.5  (3.8)
Week 12 Number Analyzed 71 participants 73 participants 67 participants
-21.1  (4.0) -22.6  (3.2) -18.3  (4.1)
Week 16 Number Analyzed 64 participants 69 participants 57 participants
-20.3  (3.6) -25.7  (3.1) -18.9  (3.9)
Week 20 Number Analyzed 60 participants 68 participants 53 participants
-20.8  (4.3) -26.1  (3.4) -19.3  (4.4)
Week 24 Number Analyzed 57 participants 65 participants 51 participants
-23.7  (4.1) -26.9  (3.8) -24.5  (4.9)
24.Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in EHP-5 Work Dimension
Hide Description

The EHP-5 is an instrument to measure health-related quality of life in women with endometriosis. The EHP-5 consists of two parts:

  • A core questionnaire consisting of five questions that measure the areas of pain, control and powerlessness, emotional well-being, social support, and self-image
  • A supplemental questionnaire consisting of six additional questions, five of which were recorded in this study: work, relationship with children, sexual intercourse, feelings about the medical profession and treatment.

Each question was scored on a five point scale (Never = 0, Rarely = 25, Sometimes = 50, Often = 75, Always = 100), or Not Relevant (no score), where 0 indicates the best health status and 100 worst health status. A negative change from baseline score indicates improvement in quality of life.

Time Frame Baseline and weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
All randomized participants who received at least one oral dose of study drug, an initial subcutaneous injection, and either reported at least 7 e-diary VAS values or provided an assessment of either dysmenorrhea or non-menstrual pelvic pain at week 4 or later during the treatment phase (intent-to-treat) with available data at each time point.
Arm/Group Title Elagolix 150 mg QD Elagolix 75 mg BID DMPA-SC
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants received elagolix 150 mg orally once a day (QD) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received elagolix 75 mg orally twice a day (BID) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received placebo to elagolix orally once a day for 24 weeks and DMPA-SC 104 mg by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 84 84 83
Mean (Standard Deviation)
Unit of Measure: units on a scale
Week 4 Number Analyzed 73 participants 73 participants 75 participants
-20.5  (3.2) -20.9  (2.8) -21.0  (2.6)
Week 8 Number Analyzed 66 participants 66 participants 64 participants
-21.2  (3.5) -25.8  (3.1) -25.8  (3.3)
Week 12 Number Analyzed 62 participants 66 participants 58 participants
-21.8  (3.8) -24.2  (3.3) -25.4  (3.7)
Week 16 Number Analyzed 58 participants 63 participants 47 participants
-24.6  (3.9) -26.6  (3.2) -26.6  (4.0)
Week 20 Number Analyzed 54 participants 61 participants 45 participants
-24.1  (4.2) -27.5  (3.1) -29.4  (4.1)
Week 24 Number Analyzed 51 participants 58 participants 44 participants
-24.0  (4.0) -26.7  (3.1) -27.8  (4.2)
25.Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in EHP-5 Relationship With Children Dimension
Hide Description

The EHP-5 is an instrument to measure health-related quality of life in women with endometriosis. The EHP-5 consists of two parts:

  • A core questionnaire consisting of five questions that measure the areas of pain, control and powerlessness, emotional well-being, social support, and self-image
  • A supplemental questionnaire consisting of six additional questions, five of which were recorded in this study: work, relationship with children, sexual intercourse, feelings about the medical profession and treatment.

Each question was scored on a five point scale (Never = 0, Rarely = 25, Sometimes = 50, Often = 75, Always = 100), or Not Relevant (no score), where 0 indicates the best health status and 100 worst health status. A negative change from baseline score indicates improvement in quality of life.

Time Frame Baseline and weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
All randomized participants who received at least one oral dose of study drug, an initial subcutaneous injection, and either reported at least 7 e-diary VAS values or provided an assessment of either dysmenorrhea or non-menstrual pelvic pain at week 4 or later during the treatment phase (intent-to-treat) with available data at each time point.
Arm/Group Title Elagolix 150 mg QD Elagolix 75 mg BID DMPA-SC
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants received elagolix 150 mg orally once a day (QD) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received elagolix 75 mg orally twice a day (BID) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received placebo to elagolix orally once a day for 24 weeks and DMPA-SC 104 mg by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 84 84 83
Mean (Standard Deviation)
Unit of Measure: units on a scale
Week 4 Number Analyzed 42 participants 37 participants 45 participants
-16.1  (4.4) -18.9  (3.8) -16.1  (3.9)
Week 8 Number Analyzed 39 participants 36 participants 39 participants
-19.9  (4.5) -20.8  (3.8) -24.4  (3.9)
Week 12 Number Analyzed 37 participants 35 participants 35 participants
-23.0  (4.8) -20.7  (4.2) -28.6  (4.8)
Week 16 Number Analyzed 31 participants 32 participants 30 participants
-24.2  (4.7) -26.6  (4.2) -25.8  (5.0)
Week 20 Number Analyzed 27 participants 28 participants 28 participants
-27.8  (4.3) -25.0  (4.1) -28.6  (5.7)
Week 24 Number Analyzed 26 participants 29 participants 26 participants
-29.8  (4.6) -23.3  (4.3) -31.7  (6.0)
26.Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in EHP-5 Intercourse Dimension
Hide Description

The EHP-5 is an instrument to measure health-related quality of life in women with endometriosis. The EHP-5 consists of two parts:

  • A core questionnaire consisting of five questions that measure the areas of pain, control and powerlessness, emotional well-being, social support, and self-image
  • A supplemental questionnaire consisting of six additional questions, five of which were recorded in this study: work, relationship with children, sexual intercourse, feelings about the medical profession and treatment.

Each question was scored on a five point scale (Never = 0, Rarely = 25, Sometimes = 50, Often = 75, Always = 100), or Not Relevant (no score), where 0 indicates the best health status and 100 worst health status. A negative change from baseline score indicates improvement in quality of life.

Time Frame Baseline and weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
All randomized participants who received at least one oral dose of study drug, an initial subcutaneous injection, and either reported at least 7 e-diary VAS values or provided an assessment of either dysmenorrhea or non-menstrual pelvic pain at week 4 or later during the treatment phase (intent-to-treat) with available data at each time point.
Arm/Group Title Elagolix 150 mg QD Elagolix 75 mg BID DMPA-SC
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants received elagolix 150 mg orally once a day (QD) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received elagolix 75 mg orally twice a day (BID) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received placebo to elagolix orally once a day for 24 weeks and DMPA-SC 104 mg by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 84 84 83
Mean (Standard Deviation)
Unit of Measure: units on a scale
Week 4 Number Analyzed 71 participants 65 participants 69 participants
-17.3  (3.3) -18.5  (3.6) -17.4  (3.3)
Week 8 Number Analyzed 62 participants 57 participants 61 participants
-25.8  (3.5) -27.2  (3.8) -20.5  (4.3)
Week 12 Number Analyzed 61 participants 56 participants 55 participants
-29.1  (3.7) -29.5  (4.0) -20.5  (4.4)
Week 16 Number Analyzed 52 participants 54 participants 43 participants
-31.7  (4.3) -29.2  (3.8) -23.3  (5.1)
Week 20 Number Analyzed 48 participants 52 participants 41 participants
-30.7  (4.4) -31.7  (4.2) -25.0  (5.2)
Week 24 Number Analyzed 46 participants 45 participants 39 participants
-35.3  (4.4) -33.9  (4.4) -29.5  (5.4)
27.Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in EHP-5 Medical Profession Dimension
Hide Description

The EHP-5 is an instrument to measure health-related quality of life in women with endometriosis. The EHP-5 consists of two parts:

  • A core questionnaire consisting of five questions that measure the areas of pain, control and powerlessness, emotional well-being, social support, and self-image
  • A supplemental questionnaire consisting of six additional questions, five of which were recorded in this study: work, relationship with children, sexual intercourse, feelings about the medical profession and treatment.

Each question was scored on a five point scale (Never = 0, Rarely = 25, Sometimes = 50, Often = 75, Always = 100), or Not Relevant (no score), where 0 indicates the best health status and 100 worst health status. A negative change from baseline score indicates improvement in quality of life.

Time Frame Baseline and weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
All randomized participants who received at least one oral dose of study drug, an initial subcutaneous injection, and either reported at least 7 e-diary VAS values or provided an assessment of either dysmenorrhea or non-menstrual pelvic pain at week 4 or later during the treatment phase (intent-to-treat) with available data at each time point.
Arm/Group Title Elagolix 150 mg QD Elagolix 75 mg BID DMPA-SC
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants received elagolix 150 mg orally once a day (QD) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received elagolix 75 mg orally twice a day (BID) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received placebo to elagolix orally once a day for 24 weeks and DMPA-SC 104 mg by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 84 84 83
Mean (Standard Deviation)
Unit of Measure: units on a scale
Week 4 Number Analyzed 70 participants 69 participants 71 participants
-13.2  (3.4) -9.1  (2.6) -12.0  (2.6)
Week 8 Number Analyzed 62 participants 63 participants 65 participants
-15.3  (3.0) -14.7  (3.2) -13.5  (3.2)
Week 12 Number Analyzed 60 participants 60 participants 60 participants
-16.7  (3.4) -14.2  (3.7) -15.0  (3.2)
Week 16 Number Analyzed 53 participants 59 participants 49 participants
-18.9  (3.6) -14.4  (3.4) -17.9  (3.5)
Week 20 Number Analyzed 48 participants 60 participants 48 participants
-18.2  (3.8) -14.6  (3.2) -15.6  (3.8)
Week 24 Number Analyzed 48 participants 57 participants 47 participants
-18.8  (3.5) -14.0  (3.5) -16.0  (4.1)
28.Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in EHP-5 Treatment Dimension
Hide Description

The EHP-5 is an instrument to measure health-related quality of life in women with endometriosis. The EHP-5 consists of two parts:

  • A core questionnaire consisting of five questions that measure the areas of pain, control and powerlessness, emotional well-being, social support, and self-image
  • A supplemental questionnaire consisting of six additional questions, five of which were recorded in this study: work, relationship with children, sexual intercourse, feelings about the medical profession and treatment.

Each question was scored on a five point scale (Never = 0, Rarely = 25, Sometimes = 50, Often = 75, Always = 100), or Not Relevant (no score), where 0 indicates the best health status and 100 worst health status. A negative change from baseline score indicates improvement in quality of life.

Time Frame Baseline and weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
All randomized participants who received at least one oral dose of study drug, an initial subcutaneous injection, and either reported at least 7 e-diary VAS values or provided an assessment of either dysmenorrhea or non-menstrual pelvic pain at week 4 or later during the treatment phase (intent-to-treat) with available data at each time point.
Arm/Group Title Elagolix 150 mg QD Elagolix 75 mg BID DMPA-SC
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants received elagolix 150 mg orally once a day (QD) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received elagolix 75 mg orally twice a day (BID) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received placebo to elagolix orally once a day for 24 weeks and DMPA-SC 104 mg by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 84 84 83
Mean (Standard Deviation)
Unit of Measure: units on a scale
Week 4 Number Analyzed 52 participants 53 participants 55 participants
-27.4  (5.1) -30.2  (4.5) -26.8  (4.4)
Week 8 Number Analyzed 48 participants 50 participants 47 participants
-32.8  (6.3) -37.0  (4.8) -29.8  (4.8)
Week 12 Number Analyzed 45 participants 45 participants 42 participants
-35.0  (6.0) -37.2  (5.5) -28.0  (5.3)
Week 16 Number Analyzed 38 participants 47 participants 35 participants
-36.8  (6.9) -38.3  (4.6) -28.6  (6.4)
Week 20 Number Analyzed 35 participants 46 participants 33 participants
-35.7  (6.6) -34.8  (5.2) -35.6  (6.3)
Week 24 Number Analyzed 33 participants 42 participants 32 participants
-35.6  (7.1) -39.3  (5.0) -28.9  (7.3)
29.Secondary Outcome
Title Percentage of Participants Using Analgesics During the Treatment Phase
Hide Description Analgesic use was collected as part of concomitant medications on a case report form that was administered at each scheduled visit.
Time Frame 24 weeks
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
All randomized participants who received at least one oral dose of study drug, an initial subcutaneous injection, and either reported at least 7 e-diary VAS values or provided an assessment of either dysmenorrhea or non-menstrual pelvic pain at week 4 or later during the treatment phase (intent-to-treat).
Arm/Group Title Elagolix 150 mg QD Elagolix 75 mg BID DMPA-SC
Hide Arm/Group Description:
Participants received elagolix 150 mg orally once a day (QD) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received elagolix 75 mg orally twice a day (BID) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Participants received placebo to elagolix orally once a day for 24 weeks and DMPA-SC 104 mg by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 84 84 83
Measure Type: Number
Unit of Measure: percentage of participants
Antiinflammatory/Antirheumatics, Non-Steroids 65.5 64.3 68.7
Opioids 23.8 25.0 33.7
Other Analgesics and Antipyretics 45.2 46.4 34.9
Time Frame From first dose of study drug through 24 weeks after last dose (48 weeks)
Adverse Event Reporting Description [Not Specified]
 
Arm/Group Title Elagolix 150 mg QD Elagolix 75 mg BID DMPA-SC
Hide Arm/Group Description Participants received elagolix 150 mg orally once a day (QD) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12. Participants received elagolix 75 mg orally twice a day (BID) for 24 weeks and placebo to DMPA-SC by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12. Participants received placebo to elagolix orally once a day for 24 weeks and DMPA-SC 104 mg by subcutaneous injection at weeks 1 and 12.
All-Cause Mortality
Elagolix 150 mg QD Elagolix 75 mg BID DMPA-SC
Affected / at Risk (%) Affected / at Risk (%) Affected / at Risk (%)
Total   0/84 (0.00%)      0/84 (0.00%)      0/84 (0.00%)    
Hide Serious Adverse Events
Elagolix 150 mg QD Elagolix 75 mg BID DMPA-SC
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total   3/84 (3.57%)      3/84 (3.57%)      6/84 (7.14%)    
Gastrointestinal disorders       
FOOD POISONING  1  0/84 (0.00%)  0 0/84 (0.00%)  0 1/84 (1.19%)  1
General disorders       
CHEST PAIN  1  0/84 (0.00%)  0 0/84 (0.00%)  0 1/84 (1.19%)  1
Infections and infestations       
APPENDICITIS  1  0/84 (0.00%)  0 0/84 (0.00%)  0 1/84 (1.19%)  1
PNEUMONIA  1  0/84 (0.00%)  0 1/84 (1.19%)  1 0/84 (0.00%)  0
Metabolism and nutrition disorders       
DEHYDRATION  1  1/84 (1.19%)  1 0/84 (0.00%)  0 0/84 (0.00%)  0
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)       
OVARIAN DYSGERMINOMA STAGE I  1  1/84 (1.19%)  1 0/84 (0.00%)  0 0/84 (0.00%)  0
Nervous system disorders       
MIGRAINE  1  0/84 (0.00%)  0 1/84 (1.19%)  1 0/84 (0.00%)  0
Psychiatric disorders       
DEPRESSION SUICIDAL  1  0/84 (0.00%)  0 1/84 (1.19%)  1 0/84 (0.00%)  0
Reproductive system and breast disorders       
PELVIC CONGESTION  1  0/84 (0.00%)  0 0/84 (0.00%)  0 1/84 (1.19%)  1
PELVIC PAIN  1  1/84 (1.19%)  1 0/84 (0.00%)  0 1/84 (1.19%)  1
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders       
PNEUMOTHORAX  1  0/84 (0.00%)  0 0/84 (0.00%)  0 1/84 (1.19%)  1
1
Term from vocabulary, medDRA 6.1
Indicates events were collected by systematic assessment
Hide Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
Frequency Threshold for Reporting Other Adverse Events 5%
Elagolix 150 mg QD Elagolix 75 mg BID DMPA-SC
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total   63/84 (75.00%)      59/84 (70.24%)      63/84 (75.00%)    
Gastrointestinal disorders       
ABDOMINAL DISTENSION  1  2/84 (2.38%)  2 0/84 (0.00%)  0 6/84 (7.14%)  7
DIARRHOEA  1  4/84 (4.76%)  4 9/84 (10.71%)  10 8/84 (9.52%)  10
DYSPEPSIA  1  1/84 (1.19%)  1 5/84 (5.95%)  7 3/84 (3.57%)  3
NAUSEA  1  16/84 (19.05%)  21 13/84 (15.48%)  16 13/84 (15.48%)  20
General disorders       
FATIGUE  1  5/84 (5.95%)  5 3/84 (3.57%)  3 6/84 (7.14%)  6
Infections and infestations       
INFLUENZA  1  7/84 (8.33%)  7 5/84 (5.95%)  5 2/84 (2.38%)  2
NASOPHARYNGITIS  1  9/84 (10.71%)  9 18/84 (21.43%)  22 9/84 (10.71%)  11
SINUSITIS  1  7/84 (8.33%)  8 7/84 (8.33%)  12 6/84 (7.14%)  6
UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION  1  8/84 (9.52%)  10 10/84 (11.90%)  14 10/84 (11.90%)  10
URINARY TRACT INFECTION  1  5/84 (5.95%)  6 8/84 (9.52%)  10 5/84 (5.95%)  5
VAGINAL MYCOSIS  1  5/84 (5.95%)  6 4/84 (4.76%)  5 3/84 (3.57%)  3
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders       
ARTHRALGIA  1  4/84 (4.76%)  10 9/84 (10.71%)  13 2/84 (2.38%)  2
BACK PAIN  1  6/84 (7.14%)  7 10/84 (11.90%)  11 4/84 (4.76%)  4
Nervous system disorders       
DIZZINESS  1  3/84 (3.57%)  4 6/84 (7.14%)  8 8/84 (9.52%)  9
HEADACHE  1  22/84 (26.19%)  48 23/84 (27.38%)  66 15/84 (17.86%)  64
MIGRAINE  1  4/84 (4.76%)  8 3/84 (3.57%)  3 5/84 (5.95%)  6
Psychiatric disorders       
ANXIETY  1  6/84 (7.14%)  6 4/84 (4.76%)  4 4/84 (4.76%)  4
DEPRESSION  1  3/84 (3.57%)  3 6/84 (7.14%)  6 4/84 (4.76%)  4
INSOMNIA  1  4/84 (4.76%)  4 7/84 (8.33%)  11 4/84 (4.76%)  4
MOOD SWINGS  1  7/84 (8.33%)  8 6/84 (7.14%)  6 10/84 (11.90%)  10
Reproductive system and breast disorders       
OVARIAN CYST  1  5/84 (5.95%)  5 0/84 (0.00%)  0 1/84 (1.19%)  1
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders       
COUGH  1  2/84 (2.38%)  2 6/84 (7.14%)  7 3/84 (3.57%)  3
NASAL CONGESTION  1  4/84 (4.76%)  5 6/84 (7.14%)  6 3/84 (3.57%)  3
PHARYNGOLARYNGEAL PAIN  1  7/84 (8.33%)  9 7/84 (8.33%)  8 3/84 (3.57%)  3
SINUS CONGESTION  1  3/84 (3.57%)  3 5/84 (5.95%)  6 5/84 (5.95%)  5
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders       
ACNE  1  7/84 (8.33%)  7 2/84 (2.38%)  2 7/84 (8.33%)  7
1
Term from vocabulary, medDRA 6.1
Indicates events were collected by systematic assessment
Certain Agreements
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
There IS an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.
AbbVie requests that any investigator or institution that plans on presenting/publishing results disclosure, provide written notification of their request 60 days prior to their presentation/publication. AbbVie requests that no presentation/publication will be instituted until 12 months after a study is completed, or after the first presentation/publication whichever occurs first. A delay may be proposed of a presentation/publication if AbbVie needs to secure patent or proprietary protection.
Results Point of Contact
Layout table for Results Point of Contact information
Name/Title: Global Medical Services
Organization: AbbVie
Phone: 800-633-9110
Layout table for additonal information
Responsible Party: AbbVie
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00437658    
Other Study ID Numbers: NBI-56418-0603
First Submitted: February 16, 2007
First Posted: February 21, 2007
Results First Submitted: August 9, 2018
Results First Posted: October 12, 2018
Last Update Posted: October 12, 2018