October 25, 2016
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October 26, 2016
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March 27, 2020
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April 13, 2020
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November 9, 2021
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January 19, 2017
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May 13, 2019 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
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Mean Change From Baseline in the Weekly Average Number of Cluster Headache (CH) Attacks During the 4-Week Period After Administration of the First Dose of the IMP [ Time Frame: Baseline (Week 0), up to Week 4 ] A CH attack was defined as a severe or very severe unilateral orbital, supraorbital, and/or temporal pain lasting 15 to 180 minutes with either or both of the following 2 categories: 1) at least 1 of the following symptoms or signs, ipsilateral to the headache: -conjunctival injection and/or lacrimation; -nasal congestion and/or rhinorrhea; -eyelid edema; -forehead and facial sweating; -forehead and facial flushing; -sensation of fullness in the ear; -miosis and/or ptosis. 2) a sense of restlessness or agitation. Least Squares (LS) mean calculated using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model with baseline preventive medication use (yes or no), sex, region (United States [US]/Canada or other), and treatment as fixed effects and the baseline number of CH attacks as a covariate. Change from baseline in the overall weekly average number of CH attacks during the 4-week period after administration of the first dose of study drug (based on Week 0 to 4 data) is reported.
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the proportion of patients experiencing reduction from baseline in the weekly average number of cluster headache (CH) attacks during the 4-week period [ Time Frame: Week 0 to 4 ]
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- Percentage of Participants With a ≥50% Reduction From Baseline in the Weekly Average Number of CH Attacks During the 4-Week Period After the First Dose of the IMP [ Time Frame: Baseline (Week 0), up to Week 4 ]
A CH attack was defined as a severe or very severe unilateral orbital, supraorbital, and/or temporal pain lasting 15 to 180 minutes with either or both of the following 2 categories: 1) at least 1 of the following symptoms or signs, ipsilateral to the headache: -conjunctival injection and/or lacrimation; -nasal congestion and/or rhinorrhea; -eyelid edema; -forehead and facial sweating; -forehead and facial flushing; -sensation of fullness in the ear; -miosis and/or ptosis. 2) a sense of restlessness or agitation.
- Mean Change From Baseline in Weekly Average Number of CH Attacks During the 12-Week Period After Administration of the First Dose of the IMP [ Time Frame: Baseline (Week 0), up to Week 12 ]
A CH attack was defined as a severe or very severe unilateral orbital, supraorbital, and/or temporal pain lasting 15 to 180 minutes with either or both of the following 2 categories: 1) at least 1 of the following symptoms or signs, ipsilateral to the headache: -conjunctival injection and/or lacrimation; -nasal congestion and/or rhinorrhea; -eyelid edema; -forehead and facial sweating; -forehead and facial flushing; -sensation of fullness in the ear; -miosis and/or ptosis. 2) a sense of restlessness or agitation. LS mean calculated using mixed model for repeated measures (MMRM) with baseline preventive medication use (yes or no), gender, region (US/Canada or other), treatment, month, and month-by-treatment interaction as fixed effects and baseline number of CH attacks as a covariate. Change from baseline in the overall weekly average number of CH attacks during the 12-week period after administration of the first dose of study drug (based on Week 0 to 12 data) is reported.
- Mean Change From Baseline in Weekly Average Number of CH Attacks During the 4-Week Period After Administration of the Third Dose of the IMP [ Time Frame: Baseline (Week 0), Week 8 up to Week 12 ]
A CH attack was defined as a severe or very severe unilateral orbital, supraorbital, and/or temporal pain lasting 15 to 180 minutes with either or both of the following 2 categories: 1) at least 1 of the following symptoms or signs, ipsilateral to the headache: -conjunctival injection and/or lacrimation; -nasal congestion and/or rhinorrhea; -eyelid edema; -forehead and facial sweating; -forehead and facial flushing; -sensation of fullness in the ear; -miosis and/or ptosis. 2) a sense of restlessness or agitation. LS mean calculated using MMRM with baseline preventive medication use (yes or no), gender, region (US/Canada or other), treatment, month, and month-by-treatment interaction as fixed effects and baseline number of CH attacks as a covariate. Change from baseline in the overall weekly average number of CH attacks during the 4-week period after administration of the first dose of study drug (based on Week 8 to 12 data) is reported.
- Mean Change From Baseline in the Weekly Average Number of Days With Use of Cluster-Specific Acute Headache Medications (Triptans and Ergot Compounds) During the 12-Week Period After the First Dose of the IMP [ Time Frame: Baseline (Week 0), up to Week 12 ]
A maximum of 2 concomitant preventive medications for CH were allowed during the study. Participants must have been on a stable dose and regimen of the concomitant medication for at least 2 weeks before screening and throughout the study. LS mean calculated using ANCOVA model with baseline preventive medication use (yes or no), gender, region (US/Canada or other), and treatment as fixed effects and the baseline number of cluster headache attacks as a covariate. Baseline data and the mean change from baseline in the overall weekly average number of days with the use of cluster-specific acute headache medications (triptans and ergot compounds) during the 12-week period after administration of the first dose of study drug (based on Week 0 to 12 data) is reported.
- Mean Change From Baseline in the Weekly Average Number of Days Oxygen Was Used to Treat Episodic Cluster Headache (ECH) During the 12-Week Period After the First Dose of the IMP [ Time Frame: Baseline (Week 0), up to Week 12 ]
LS mean calculated using ANCOVA model with baseline preventive medication use (yes or no), gender, region (US/Canada or other), and treatment as fixed effects and the baseline number of cluster headache attacks as a covariate. Baseline data and the mean change from baseline in the overall weekly average number of days oxygen was used to treat ECH during the 12-week period after administration of the first dose of IMP (based on Week 0 to 12 data) is reported.
- Number of Participants Who Perceived Improvement of CH-Associated Pain From Baseline as Measured by the Patient-Perceived Satisfactory Improvement (PPSI) Scale at Weeks 1, 4, 8, and 12 [ Time Frame: Baseline, Weeks 1, 4, 8, and 12 ]
The PPSI assessment was developed to measure pain intensity and was adjusted for CH symptoms improvement. Participants marked the level of CH-associated pain and indicated if pain is "1=much worse," "2=moderately worse," "3=slightly worse," "4=unchanged," "5=slightly improved," "6=moderately improved," or "7=much improved" compared with 4 weeks prior. PPSI was defined as the change in pain that corresponds with a minimal rating of "5=slightly improved." Data at Week 1 was recorded on Day 7 in the electronic diary device at home. Week 12 data also included assessment at the early withdrawal visit for participants who discontinued the study early.
- Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) [ Time Frame: Baseline up to Week 12 ]
An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence that develops or worsens in severity during the conduct of a clinical study and does not necessarily have a causal relationship to the study drug. Relationship of AE to treatment was determined by the Investigator. Serious AEs include death, a life-threatening adverse event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, persistent or significant disability or incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or an important medical event that jeopardized the participant and required medical intervention to prevent the previously listed serious outcomes. A summary of other non-serious AEs and all serious AEs, regardless of causality is located in Reported AE section.
- Number of Participants With Potentially Clinically Significant Laboratory (Serum Chemistry, Hematology, and Urinalysis) Abnormal Results [ Time Frame: Baseline up to Week 12 ]
Serum chemistry, hematology, urinalysis laboratory tests with potentially clinically significant abnormal findings included: alanine aminotransferase (ALP), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), gamma glutamyl transferase (GGT), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) each ≥3*upper limit of normal (ULN); blood urea nitrogen (BUN) ≥10.71 millimole (mmol)/L; Bilirubin (Total) ≥34.2 micromole/liter (umol/L); Blood Urea Nitrogen ≥10.71 millimoles (mmol)/L; creatinine ≥177 umol/L; hemoglobin less than or equal to (≤)115 grams (g)/L (males) or ≤95 g/L (females); leukocytes ≥20*10^9/L or ≤3*10^9/L; eosinophils ≥10%; hematocrit <0.37 L/L (males) and <0.32 L/L (females); platelets ≥700*10^9/L or ≤75*10^9/L; haemoglobin, urine glucose, ketones, urine total protein each ≥2 unit (U) increase from baseline. A summary of other non-serious AEs and all serious AEs, regardless of causality is located in Reported AE section.
- Number of Participants With Shift From Baseline to Endpoint in Coagulation Laboratory Test Results [ Time Frame: Baseline up to Week 12 ]
Coagulation parameters included: prothrombin time (PT) (seconds) and prothrombin international normalized ratio (INR). Shifts represented as Baseline - endpoint value (last observed post-baseline value). Shifts from baseline to endpoint were summarized using participant counts grouped into three categories: - Low (below normal range) - Normal (within the normal range of 9.4 to 12.5 seconds) - High (above normal range). Missing PT and prothrombin INR shift data are also presented. A summary of other non-serious AEs and all serious AEs, regardless of causality is located in Reported AE section.
- Number of Participants With Potentially Clinically Significant Abnormal Vital Signs Values [ Time Frame: Baseline up to Week 12 ]
Potentially clinically significant abnormal vital signs findings included: pulse rate ≥120 beats per minute (bpm) and increase of 15 bpm; systolic blood pressure ≤90 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) and decrease of 20 mmHg; diastolic blood pressure ≤50 mmHg and decrease of 15 mmHg, or ≥105 mmHg and increase of 15 mmHg. A summary of other non-serious AEs and all serious AEs, regardless of causality is located in Reported AE section.
- Number of Participants With Shift From Baseline to Endpoint (Last Assessment) in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters [ Time Frame: Baseline up to Week 12 ]
ECG parameters included: heart rate, PR interval, QRS interval, QT interval corrected using the Fridericia formula (QTcF), QT interval corrected using the Bazett's formula (QTcB) and RR interval. Shifts represented as Baseline - endpoint value (last observed post-baseline value). Abnormal NCS indicated an abnormal but not clinically significant finding. Abnormal CS indicated an abnormal and clinically significant finding. Missing ECG shift data are also presented. A summary of other non-serious AEs and all serious AEs, regardless of causality is located in Reported AE section.
- Number of Participants Who Received Concomitant Medications [ Time Frame: Baseline up to Week 12 ]
Concomitant medications included: agents acting on the renin-angiotensin system, all other therapeutic products (for example: homeopathic preparation), allergens, analgesics, anesthetics, anti-parkinson drugs, antianemic preparations, antibacterials for systemic use, antibiotics and chemotherapeutics for dermatological use, antidiarrheals, intestinal antiinflammatory/antiinfective agents, antiemetic, antiepileptics, antifungals for dermatologiocal use, antigout preparations, antihemorrhagics, antihistamines for systemic use, antihypertensives, antiinflammatory and antirheumatic products, antimycotics for systemic use, antipruritics, antipsoriatics, antivirals for systemic use, beta blocking agents, blood substitutes and perfusion solutions, cardiac therapy, corticosteroids, cough and cold preparations, diagnostic radiopharmaceuticals, diuretics, thyroid therapy, urologicals, vaccines, psycoleptics, psycoanaleptics, ophthalmologicals, muscle relaxants, drugs used in diabetes etc.
- Number of Participants With Injection Site Reactions [ Time Frame: Baseline up to Week 12 ]
Number of participants who reported treatment-emergent injection site reactions are summarized. Preferred terms from Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA) version 18.1 were offered without a threshold applied. Injection site reactions included injection site erythema, induration, pain, haemorrhage, swelling, and pruritus. A summary of other non-serious AEs and all serious AEs, regardless of causality is located in Reported AE section.
- Number of Participants With Hypersensitivity/Anaphylaxis Reactions [ Time Frame: Baseline up to Week 12 ]
A summary of other non-serious AEs and all serious AEs, regardless of causality is located in Reported AE section.
- Number of Participants With Suicidal Ideation and Suicidal Behavior as Assessed by the Electronic Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (eC-SSRS) [ Time Frame: Baseline up to Week 12 ]
eC-SSRS is a questionnaire to assess suicidal ideation and suicidal behavior. Suicidal behavior was defined as a "yes" answer to any of 5 suicidal behavior questions: preparatory acts or behavior, aborted attempt, interrupted attempt, actual attempt, and completed suicide. Suicidal ideation was defined as a "yes" answer to any one of 5 suicidal ideation questions: wish to be dead, non-specific active suicidal thoughts, active suicidal ideation with methods without intent to act or some intent to act, without specific plan or with specific plan and intent, any self-injurious behavior with no suicidal intent.
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- the mean change from baseline in the number of CH attacks during the 4-week period after administration of the first dose [ Time Frame: Week 0 to 4 ]
- the mean change from baseline in the number of CH attacks during the 12-week period after administration of the first dose [ Time Frame: Week 0 to 12 ]
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Not Provided
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Not Provided
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A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of TEV-48125 (Fremanezumab) for the Prevention of Episodic Cluster Headache (ECH)
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A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Double-Dummy, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Group Study Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of 2 Dose Regimens (Intravenous/Subcutaneous and Subcutaneous) of TEV-48125 Versus Placebo for the Prevention of Epidosic Cluster Headache
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This is a 13-week, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, double-dummy, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study to compare the efficacy and safety of 2 dose regimens of TEV-48125 (Fremanezumab) versus placebo in adult participants for the prevention of ECH.
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Not Provided
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Interventional
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Phase 3
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Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment
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Episodic Cluster Headache
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- Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Participants will receive placebo administered via an approximately 1-hour intravenous infusion and as 3 subcutaneous injections at Week 0 followed by placebo administered as single subcutaneous injection at Weeks 4 and 8, respectively.
Intervention: Drug: Placebo
- Experimental: Fremanezumab 675 mg/Placebo/Placebo
Participants will receive placebo as an approximately 1-hour intravenous infusion followed by fremanezumab at 675 milligrams (mg) administered as 3 subcutaneous injections (225 mg/1.5 milliliters [mL]) at Week 0 and placebo administered as single subcutaneous injection (225 mg/1.5 mL) at Weeks 4 and 8, respectively.
Intervention: Drug: Fremanezumab
- Experimental: Fremanezumab 900/225/225 mg
Participants will receive fremanezumab at 900 mg administered via an approximately 1-hour intravenous infusion followed by 3 placebo subcutaneous injections at Week 0 and fremanezumab at 225 mg administered as single subcutaneous injection (225 mg/1.5 mL) at Weeks 4 and 8, respectively.
Intervention: Drug: Fremanezumab
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Not Provided
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Terminated
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169
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171
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May 13, 2019
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May 13, 2019 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
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Inclusion Criteria:
- The participant has a history of ECH according to the International Classification of Headache Disorders - 3 beta criteria (Headache Classification Committee of the International Headache Society [IHS] 2013) for ≥12 months prior to screening.
- The participant has a total body weight of ≥45 kg (99 lbs.)
- The participant is in good health in the opinion of the investigator
- Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) whose male partners are potentially fertile (that is, no vasectomy) must use highly effective birth control methods for the duration of the study.
- Men must be sterile, or if they are potentially fertile/reproductively competent (not surgically [for example, vasectomy] or congenitally sterile) and their female partners are of childbearing potential, must agree to use, together with their female partners, acceptable birth control for the duration of the study.
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If a participant is receiving Botox, it should be in a stable dose regimen, considered as having ≥2 cycles of Botox prior to screening. The participant should not receive Botox during the run-in period up to the evaluation period (4 weeks) where the primary endpoint is evaluated.
- Additional criteria apply, please contact the investigator for more information
Exclusion Criteria:
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Sexes Eligible for Study: |
All |
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18 Years to 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)
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No
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Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects
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Australia, Canada, Finland, Germany, Israel, Italy, Netherlands, Poland, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom, United States
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NCT02945046
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TV48125-CNS-30056 2016-003278-42 ( EudraCT Number )
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No
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Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: |
Yes |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: |
No |
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Not Provided
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Teva Branded Pharmaceutical Products R&D, Inc.
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Same as current
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Teva Branded Pharmaceutical Products R&D, Inc.
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Same as current
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Not Provided
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Study Director: |
Teva Medical Expert, MD |
Teva Branded Pharmaceutical Products R&D, Inc. |
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Teva Branded Pharmaceutical Products R&D, Inc.
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November 2021
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