A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of TEV-48125 (Fremanezumab) for the Prevention of Episodic Cluster Headache (ECH)
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02945046 |
Recruitment Status :
Terminated
(Study was terminated as a result of a pre-specified futility analysis at the interim of 150 participants completing the efficacy analysis of the study.)
First Posted : October 26, 2016
Results First Posted : April 13, 2020
Last Update Posted : November 9, 2021
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Sponsor:
Teva Branded Pharmaceutical Products R&D, Inc.
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Teva Branded Pharmaceutical Products R&D, Inc.
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Study Type | Interventional |
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Study Design | Allocation: Randomized; Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment; Masking: Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor); Primary Purpose: Treatment |
Condition |
Episodic Cluster Headache |
Interventions |
Drug: Fremanezumab Drug: Placebo |
Enrollment | 169 |
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details | |
Pre-assignment Details | A total of 169 participants were randomized in a 1:1:1 ratio to placebo, fremanezumab 675 milligrams (mg)/placebo/placebo, or fremanezumab 900/225/225 mg groups. |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo | Fremanezumab 675 mg/Placebo/Placebo | Fremanezumab 900/225/225 mg |
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Arm/Group Description | Participants received placebo administered via an approximately 1-hour intravenous infusion and as 3 subcutaneous injections at Week 0 followed by placebo administered as single subcutaneous injection at Weeks 4 and 8, respectively. | Participants received placebo as an approximately 1-hour intravenous infusion followed by fremanezumab at 675 milligrams (mg) administered as 3 subcutaneous injections (225 mg/1.5 milliliters [mL]) at Week 0 and placebo administered as single subcutaneous injection (225 mg/1.5 mL) at Weeks 4 and 8, respectively. | Participants received fremanezumab at 900 mg administered via an approximately 1-hour intravenous infusion followed by 3 placebo subcutaneous injections at Week 0 and fremanezumab at 225 mg administered as single subcutaneous injection (225 mg/1.5 mL) at Weeks 4 and 8, respectively. |
Period Title: Overall Study | |||
Started [1] | 59 | 55 | 55 |
Safety Analysis Set [2] | 59 | 55 | 55 |
Full Analysis Set [3] | 57 | 53 | 55 |
Completed | 46 | 42 | 40 |
Not Completed | 13 | 13 | 15 |
Reason Not Completed | |||
Adverse Event | 1 | 0 | 2 |
Withdrawal by Subject | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Protocol Violation | 2 | 3 | 2 |
Lost to Follow-up | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Lack of Efficacy | 1 | 2 | 1 |
Other than specified | 5 | 4 | 7 |
[1]
Intent-to-treat (ITT) analysis set: all randomized participants.
[2]
All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of investigational medicinal product (IMP).
[3]
Received ≥1 dose of IMP; had ≥10 days of postbaseline efficacy assessment on primary endpoint.
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Baseline Characteristics
Arm/Group Title | Placebo | Fremanezumab 675 mg/Placebo/Placebo | Fremanezumab 900/225/225 mg | Total | |
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Arm/Group Description | Participants received placebo administered via an approximately 1-hour intravenous infusion and as 3 subcutaneous injections at Week 0 followed by placebo administered as single subcutaneous injection at Weeks 4 and 8, respectively. | Participants received placebo as an approximately 1-hour intravenous infusion followed by fremanezumab at 675 mg administered as 3 subcutaneous injections (225 mg/1.5 mL) at Week 0 and placebo administered as single subcutaneous injection (225 mg/1.5 mL) at Weeks 4 and 8, respectively. | Participants received fremanezumab at 900 mg administered via an approximately 1-hour intravenous infusion followed by 3 placebo subcutaneous injections at Week 0 and fremanezumab at 225 mg administered as single subcutaneous injection (225 mg/1.5 mL) at Weeks 4 and 8, respectively. | Total of all reporting groups | |
Overall Number of Baseline Participants | 59 | 55 | 55 | 169 | |
Baseline Analysis Population Description |
ITT analysis set included all randomized participants.
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Age, Continuous
Mean (Standard Deviation) Unit of measure: Years |
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Number Analyzed | 59 participants | 55 participants | 55 participants | 169 participants | |
43.1 (10.39) | 45.4 (11.23) | 43.5 (11.48) | 43.9 (11.01) | ||
Sex: Female, Male
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 59 participants | 55 participants | 55 participants | 169 participants | |
Female |
16 27.1%
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17 30.9%
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17 30.9%
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50 29.6%
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Male |
43 72.9%
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38 69.1%
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38 69.1%
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119 70.4%
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Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 59 participants | 55 participants | 55 participants | 169 participants | |
Hispanic or Latino |
2 3.4%
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3 5.5%
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5 9.1%
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10 5.9%
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Not Hispanic or Latino |
56 94.9%
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52 94.5%
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49 89.1%
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157 92.9%
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Unknown or Not Reported |
1 1.7%
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0 0.0%
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1 1.8%
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2 1.2%
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Race (NIH/OMB)
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 59 participants | 55 participants | 55 participants | 169 participants | |
American Indian or Alaska Native |
0 0.0%
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0 0.0%
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0 0.0%
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0 0.0%
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Asian |
1 1.7%
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0 0.0%
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1 1.8%
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2 1.2%
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Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander |
0 0.0%
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0 0.0%
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0 0.0%
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0 0.0%
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Black or African American |
3 5.1%
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0 0.0%
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2 3.6%
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5 3.0%
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White |
54 91.5%
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55 100.0%
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51 92.7%
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160 94.7%
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More than one race |
0 0.0%
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0 0.0%
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0 0.0%
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0 0.0%
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Unknown or Not Reported |
1 1.7%
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0 0.0%
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1 1.8%
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2 1.2%
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Number of CH Attacks
[1] Mean (Standard Deviation) Unit of measure: CH attacks |
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Number Analyzed | 59 participants | 55 participants | 55 participants | 169 participants | |
14.8 (10.50) | 15.9 (9.18) | 14.5 (7.55) | 15.1 (9.15) | ||
[1]
Measure Description: A CH attack was defined as a severe or very severe unilateral orbital, supraorbital, and/or temporal pain lasting 15 to 180 minutes with either or both of the following 2 categories: 1) at least 1 of the following symptoms or signs, ipsilateral to the headache: -conjunctival injection and/or lacrimation; -nasal congestion and/or rhinorrhea; -eyelid edema; -forehead and facial sweating; -forehead and facial flushing; -sensation of fullness in the ear; -miosis and/or ptosis. 2) a sense of restlessness or agitation.
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Outcome Measures
Adverse Events
Limitations and Caveats
Study was terminated as a result of a pre-specified futility analysis at the interim of 150 participants completing the efficacy analysis of the study.
More Information
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
There IS an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts
the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.
Sponsor has the right 60 days before submission for publication to review/provide comments. If the Sponsor's review shows that potentially patentable subject matter would be disclosed, publication or public disclosure shall be delayed for up to 90 additional days in order for the Sponsor, or Sponsor's designees, to file the necessary patent applications. In multicenter trials, each PI will postpone single center publications until after disclosure or publication of multicenter data.
Results Point of Contact
Name/Title: | Director, Clinical Research |
Organization: | Teva Branded Pharmaceutical Products, R&D Inc. |
Phone: | 1-888-483-8279 |
EMail: | USMedInfo@tevapharm.com |
Responsible Party: | Teva Branded Pharmaceutical Products R&D, Inc. |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT02945046 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
TV48125-CNS-30056 2016-003278-42 ( EudraCT Number ) |
First Submitted: | October 25, 2016 |
First Posted: | October 26, 2016 |
Results First Submitted: | March 27, 2020 |
Results First Posted: | April 13, 2020 |
Last Update Posted: | November 9, 2021 |